CN102678486A - Gravity energy conservation method - Google Patents

Gravity energy conservation method Download PDF

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CN102678486A
CN102678486A CN2012100625403A CN201210062540A CN102678486A CN 102678486 A CN102678486 A CN 102678486A CN 2012100625403 A CN2012100625403 A CN 2012100625403A CN 201210062540 A CN201210062540 A CN 201210062540A CN 102678486 A CN102678486 A CN 102678486A
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circumferential body
gravity
gear
circumferential
wheel
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任文林
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • F03G7/104Alleged perpetua mobilia continuously converting gravity into usable power

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to a gravity energy conservation method, a gravity energy conservation device and an application of the gravity energy conservation method. The gravity energy conservation method is characterized in that a circular body is established; a driving device of the circular body is arranged at the upper part of the circular body and is used for driving the circular body to move; and the movement of the circular body comprises rotation or, rolling motion or rocking motion or swaying motion or shaking motion. A gravity output device is arranged in the potential energy area of the circular body and is used for transmitting the gravity of the circular body to a speed changing box or a receiving wheel or a lever or a salient point or a flywheel, and the gravity output device outputs the gravity energy of the circular body and converts the gravity energy to usable power. During the movement, the output energy of the circular body during the movement is higher than the input energy of the circular body.

Description

重力节能方法Gravity Savings Method

1、技术领域。本发明属于重力节能方法及重力节能装置与应用。1. Technical field. The invention belongs to a gravity energy-saving method, a gravity energy-saving device and an application.

2、技术背景。人类面临能源危机和环境危机,环境危机是化石能源污染引起的。一方面是能源危机,另一方面却是重力能源无法利用。比如200480016130.9、200610152917.9等文献,至今没有成功。成功的标志至少是能够利用重力提高能量使用或转化的效率。2. Technical background. Mankind is facing an energy crisis and an environmental crisis, and the environmental crisis is caused by fossil energy pollution. On the one hand, it is an energy crisis, on the other hand, it is that gravity energy cannot be utilized. For example, documents such as 200480016130.9 and 200610152917.9 have not been successful so far. The hallmark of success is at least the ability to use gravity to increase the efficiency of energy use or conversion.

圆周运动是常见运动。圆周运动的主体是圆周体。凡是有半径运动(即半径围绕圆心转动,包括转动一定角度)的物体都是圆周体,其运动都是圆周运动。人类对圆周运动已有一定认识,发明了轮子、滑轮、杠杆、自行车、汽车、火车等等。但是由于对圆周运动认识不足,产生了一些偏见,影响了重力能源转化方法的诞生和新能源的发现。Circular motion is a common motion. The main body of circular motion is a circular body. All objects with radius motion (that is, the radius rotates around the center of the circle, including a certain angle) are circular bodies, and their motions are circular motions. Human beings have a certain understanding of circular motion and have invented wheels, pulleys, levers, bicycles, automobiles, trains and so on. However, due to insufficient understanding of circular motion, some prejudices have arisen, which has affected the birth of the gravity energy conversion method and the discovery of new energy sources.

本说明书将在全文中结合相关内容进一步陈述本发明的技术背景和发明效果。This description will further state the technical background and invention effect of the present invention in combination with relevant content throughout the text.

3、发明内容。本发明的目的:第一,克服公知技术的缺陷,利用科学规律,提供一种重力能源的转化方法及其装置,运用该方法和装置,获取性能高、成本低、清洁安全、使用方便的重力能源。第二,即使第一目的不能实现,至少能够利用重力提高能量使用和转化效率。第三,提供更多的节能方法。第四是降低成本,包括降低获取能源和使用能源的成本。3. The content of the invention. The purpose of the present invention: First, to overcome the defects of the known technology, using scientific laws, to provide a gravity energy conversion method and its device, using the method and device to obtain high performance, low cost, clean and safe, easy to use gravity energy. Second, even if the first purpose cannot be achieved, at least gravity can be used to improve energy use and conversion efficiency. Third, provide more energy-saving methods. The fourth is to reduce costs, including reducing the cost of energy acquisition and energy use.

《重力节能装置》也叫《重力转化装置》。《重力转化装置》可以将圆周体的固体高位重力势能转化为可利用的动力。《重力转化装置》包括设置在圆周体势能区的凸点。凸点接收圆周体的重力。凸点高于承载面,对圆周体的滚动构成阻力。滚动圆周体所需的力随凸点的增高而增大。凸点越高,能效越低。凸点越低,能效越高。只要凸点在圆周体的势能区内,就可以有重力变为动力。只要滚动圆周体压下凸点的力小于圆周体的重力,就可以有剩余能量产生。圆周体输出重力的方式可以变化。凸点的结构形式可以变化,凸点可以变化为齿轮或连杆或杠杆或推杆。比如凸点变化为连杆后,可以连接在圆周体的圆心处对曲轴传动。《重力转化装置》的转化效率可以达到或接近100%。"Gravity energy-saving device" is also called "gravity conversion device". The "gravity conversion device" can convert the solid high-level gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body into available power. The "gravity conversion device" includes convex points arranged in the potential energy area of the circumferential body. The convex point receives the gravity of the circumferential body. The convex point is higher than the bearing surface and constitutes resistance to the rolling of the circumferential body. The force required to roll the circumferential body increases with the height of the bumps. The higher the bump, the lower the energy efficiency. The lower the bump, the higher the energy efficiency. As long as the bump is in the potential energy zone of the circumferential body, gravity can be turned into power. As long as the force of rolling the circumferential body to depress the bump is smaller than the gravity of the circumferential body, residual energy can be produced. The manner in which the circumferential body outputs gravity can vary. The structural form of the protruding point can be changed, and the protruding point can be changed into a gear or a connecting rod or a lever or a push rod. For example, after the convex point is changed into a connecting rod, it can be connected to the center of the circumferential body to drive the crankshaft. The conversion efficiency of the "gravity conversion device" can reach or approach 100%.

本发明的所有技术特征并不局限于某一个实施例的使用,可以分开或组合使用。All technical features of the present invention are not limited to the use of a certain embodiment, and can be used separately or in combination.

本发明的权利要求还可以得到以下支持。The claims of the present invention can also be supported by the following.

1、一种重力节能方法,所述的方法用于制造重力转化装置,其特征是有驱动装置驱动圆周体建立重力势能,有重力转化装置将圆周体的重力势能转化为可利用的动力;1, a kind of gravity energy-saving method, described method is used for manufacturing gravity conversion device, it is characterized in that there is driving device to drive circumferential body to set up gravitational potential energy, and gravity conversion device is arranged to convert the gravitational potential energy of circumferential body into available power;

或,其特征是有驱动装置驱动圆周体建立重力势能,有重力转化装置将圆周体的重力势能传给飞轮;或,将圆周体的重力势能蓄积在飞轮里;或,重力转化装置包括飞轮;或,将圆周体的重力能量通过飞轮输出;Or, it is characterized in that a driving device drives the circumferential body to establish gravitational potential energy, and a gravity conversion device transmits the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body to the flywheel; or, accumulates the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body in the flywheel; or, the gravity conversion device includes a flywheel; Or, output the gravitational energy of the circumferential body through the flywheel;

或,其特征是有驱动装置驱动圆周体建立重力势能,圆周体的重力作用在压敏材料或压敏装置上;或,有重力转化装置转化圆周体的重力势能,所述的重力转化装置是压敏材料或压敏装置;或,所述的压敏材料包括压敏陶瓷或压敏硅胶或压敏生物膜或压敏复合膜;所述的压敏装置包括公知的受压后产生电流或动作的装置;所述的压敏材料或压敏装置在受压后有电流输出或有动作产生;所述的受压包括脉冲式受压或间歇式受压或冲击式受压或持续受压或滚动受压;所述的脉冲、间歇是公知的字面意思;所述的冲击式受压是具有一定速度的圆周体对压敏材料或压敏装置冲击;所述的持续受压是圆周体的重力持续作用在压敏材料或压敏装置上,所述的持续不少于30秒;所述的滚动受压是圆周体在压敏材料或压敏装置上滚动;Or, it is characterized in that there is a driving device to drive the circumferential body to establish gravitational potential energy, and the gravity of the circumferential body acts on the pressure-sensitive material or pressure-sensitive device; or, there is a gravity conversion device to convert the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body, and the gravity conversion device is Pressure-sensitive materials or pressure-sensitive devices; or, the pressure-sensitive materials include pressure-sensitive ceramics or pressure-sensitive silica gel or pressure-sensitive biofilms or pressure-sensitive composite films; Action device; the pressure-sensitive material or pressure-sensitive device has current output or action after being pressed; the pressure includes pulse pressure or intermittent pressure or impact pressure or continuous pressure or rolling pressure; the pulse and intermittent are well-known literal meanings; the impact pressure is the impact of the circumferential body with a certain speed on the pressure-sensitive material or pressure-sensitive device; the continuous pressure is the circumferential body The gravity continues to act on the pressure-sensitive material or pressure-sensitive device, and the said duration is not less than 30 seconds; the said rolling pressure is that the circumferential body rolls on the pressure-sensitive material or pressure-sensitive device;

或,其特征是有驱动装置驱动圆周体建立重力势能,有重力转化装置将圆周体的重力势能传给抽油机的变速箱或皮带轮或齿轮或拉杆;所述的变速箱或皮带轮或齿轮或拉杆指抽油机上传递动力的零件Or, it is characterized in that there is a driving device to drive the circumferential body to establish gravitational potential energy, and a gravity conversion device is provided to transmit the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body to the gearbox or pulley or gear or pull rod of the pumping unit; the gearbox or pulley or gear or The tie rod refers to the part that transmits power on the pumping unit

或,其特征是将圆周体6的立柱7与固定支点8活动连接,或将圆周体6的立柱7落在凹窝里,有驱动装置驱动圆周体6晃动,圆周体6的驱动装置包括电动机11、偏心轮12和连杆13,电动机11安装在门架10上,门架10安装在圆周体6的两边或周边,连杆13的左端连接在偏心轮上,右端与立柱7活动连接,工作时,电动机的偏心轮带动连杆13,连杆13带动立柱7,使圆周体来回晃动,有传递棒9与圆周体6连接,圆周体6晃动时,传递棒9随之上下运动,将圆周体6的重力传递出去;所述的重力转化装置包括偏心轮或曲柄,偏心轮或曲柄把传递棒9的上下往复运动转变成旋转运动;或,重力转化装置包括磁铁,磁铁与传递棒9连接,工作时,磁铁上下运动,切割线圈的磁力线发电;Or, it is characterized in that the column 7 of the circumferential body 6 is movably connected with the fixed fulcrum 8, or the column 7 of the circumferential body 6 is dropped in the recess, and there is a driving device to drive the circumferential body 6 to shake, and the driving device of the circumferential body 6 includes a motor 11. The eccentric wheel 12 and the connecting rod 13, the motor 11 is installed on the door frame 10, the door frame 10 is installed on both sides or the periphery of the circumferential body 6, the left end of the connecting rod 13 is connected to the eccentric wheel, and the right end is movably connected with the column 7, During work, the eccentric wheel of the motor drives the connecting rod 13, and the connecting rod 13 drives the column 7, so that the circumferential body shakes back and forth, and the transmission rod 9 is connected with the circumferential body 6. The gravity of the circumferential body 6 is transmitted; the gravity conversion device includes an eccentric wheel or a crank, and the eccentric wheel or crank converts the up and down reciprocating motion of the transmission rod 9 into a rotary motion; or, the gravity conversion device includes a magnet, and the magnet and the transmission rod 9 When connecting and working, the magnet moves up and down, and the magnetic force lines of the cutting coil generate electricity;

或,其特征是有驱动装置驱动圆周体建立重力势能,在圆周体的势能区有接收圆周体重力势能的凸点,圆周体的重力能量通过凸点输出;Or, it is characterized in that there is a driving device to drive the circumferential body to establish gravitational potential energy, and there are bumps receiving the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body in the potential energy area of the circumferential body, and the gravitational energy of the circumferential body is output through the bumps;

或,其特征是承载面3上有圆柱体形状的圆周体1,圆周体1上有圆周体齿轮18,圆周体1的上方有驱动装置,驱动装置带有驱动齿轮16,驱动齿轮16在圆周体1上方与圆周体齿轮18啮合,在圆周体1的势能区有重力输出装置,重力输出装置带有接收齿轮19,接收齿轮19在圆周体的势能区与圆周体齿轮18啮合,驱动齿轮16驱动圆周体齿轮18,圆周体1随之转动,接收齿轮19也随之转动,接收齿轮19驱动发电机或变速箱或使用动力的机器,将圆周体1的重力输出并转化为可利用的动力;接收齿轮19的主体安装在承载面之下,有部分露出在承载面3之上,与圆周体齿轮18啮合,接受圆周体齿轮18的传动,接收齿轮19也可以变化为摩擦传动的摩擦轮或齿孔传动的齿轮和孔轮;所述的齿孔传动类似于电影机或照相机中的齿轮带动胶片的结构,不同的是本发明的齿孔可以位于轮子上,也可以位于平板上;采用摩擦传动时,将驱动齿轮16、圆周体齿轮18、接收齿轮19换成摩擦轮即可;Or, it is characterized in that there is a cylindrical circumferential body 1 on the bearing surface 3, a circumferential body gear 18 is arranged on the circumferential body 1, a driving device is arranged above the circumferential body 1, and the driving device has a driving gear 16, and the driving gear 16 is on the circumference The top of the body 1 meshes with the circumferential body gear 18, and there is a gravity output device in the potential energy area of the circumferential body 1. The gravity output device has a receiving gear 19, and the receiving gear 19 meshes with the circumferential body gear 18 in the potential energy area of the circumferential body, and the driving gear 16 Drive the peripheral body gear 18, the peripheral body 1 rotates accordingly, and the receiving gear 19 also rotates thereupon, the receiving gear 19 drives the generator or gearbox or the machine using power, and the gravity of the peripheral body 1 is output and converted into usable power The main body of the receiving gear 19 is installed under the bearing surface, and part of it is exposed above the bearing surface 3, and meshes with the peripheral body gear 18 to accept the transmission of the peripheral body gear 18. The receiving gear 19 can also be changed into a friction wheel for friction transmission Or the gear and hole wheel of tooth-hole transmission; The described tooth-hole transmission is similar to the structure that the gears in the movie machine or camera drive the film, and the difference is that the tooth hole of the present invention can be located on the wheel or on the flat plate; adopt During friction transmission, the driving gear 16, the circumferential body gear 18, and the receiving gear 19 can be replaced with friction wheels;

或,其特征是接收齿轮19带有动力,工作时,接收齿轮19受动力驱动,圆周体1在接收齿轮19上随之转动,将其重力传给接收齿轮19,使接收齿轮19获得驱动力以外的能量;在接收齿轮19的同一轴上或同一轴向上,可以设置一个或多个顶轮顶住圆周体1,承担圆周体1的重量,帮助传递圆周体的重力;Or, it is characterized in that the receiving gear 19 has power. When working, the receiving gear 19 is driven by power, and the circumferential body 1 rotates on the receiving gear 19, and its gravity is transmitted to the receiving gear 19, so that the receiving gear 19 obtains driving force Energy other than that; on the same axis or on the same axis as the receiving gear 19, one or more top wheels can be set to withstand the circumferential body 1, bear the weight of the circumferential body 1, and help transmit the gravity of the circumferential body;

或,其特征是在圆周体的上方安装圆周体的驱动装置,在圆周体的下方安装接收杆26,接收杆26设有杠杆的支点27,接收杆26的一端与圆周体上的重力传递点相应,随着圆周体的来回滚动做上下运动,接收杆26的另一端有齿轮或摩擦轮或齿孔轮将圆周体的重力能输出并转化为可利用的动力;Or, it is characterized in that the driving device of the circumferential body is installed above the circumferential body, and the receiving rod 26 is installed below the circumferential body. The receiving rod 26 is provided with a fulcrum 27 of the lever, and one end of the receiving rod 26 is connected to the gravity transmission point on the circumferential body. Correspondingly, as the circumferential body rolls back and forth and moves up and down, the other end of the receiving rod 26 has a gear or a friction wheel or a perforated wheel to output the gravity energy of the circumferential body and convert it into usable power;

或,其特征是在圆周体两头设有圆周体齿轮18,中间有着地点齿轮24,着地点齿轮24的直径可以大于或等于或小于圆周体1的直径,着地点齿轮24落在承载点齿轮23上,承载点齿轮23承受圆周体的重量,着地点齿轮与承载点齿轮结构也可以变化为滑面与滑面结构,即圆周体的滑面在承载滑面上滑动;或变化为滑面与轴承结构,即圆周体的滑面在轴承上滚动;圆周体齿轮18可以同时对两个接收装置传动,输出重力;Or, it is characterized in that the circumferential body gears 18 are arranged at both ends of the circumferential body, and the center gear 24 is arranged. The diameter of the landing gear 24 can be greater than or equal to or smaller than the diameter of the circumferential body 1, and the landing gear 24 falls on the bearing point gear 23. Above, the bearing point gear 23 bears the weight of the circumferential body, and the structure of the landing point gear and the bearing point gear can also be changed into a sliding surface and a sliding surface structure, that is, the sliding surface of the circumferential body slides on the bearing sliding surface; or change into a sliding surface and a sliding surface structure. Bearing structure, that is, the sliding surface of the circumferential body rolls on the bearing; the circumferential body gear 18 can drive the two receiving devices at the same time, and output gravity;

或,其特征是有驱动装置驱动圆周体建立重力势能,有重力转化装置将圆周体的重力势能转化为可利用的动力,所述的动力用来发电或驱动交通工具或驱动工业设备,所述的交通工具包括车、船、火车、飞机、人造卫星。Or, it is characterized in that there is a driving device to drive the circumferential body to establish gravitational potential energy, and a gravity conversion device converts the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body into usable power, and the power is used to generate electricity or drive vehicles or drive industrial equipment. The means of transportation include cars, boats, trains, planes, satellites.

2、其特征是驱动圆周体的力小于圆周体输出的重力;2. It is characterized in that the force driving the circumferential body is smaller than the gravity output by the circumferential body;

或,其特征是所述的圆周体指球体、圆柱体和非圆体,包括滚动或转动或晃动或摆动或摇动的物体;所述的非圆体包括带有圆弧底面的物体或运动方式为晃动或摆动或摇动的物体;所述的圆周体可以作为粮仓、煤场、库房使用,一物多用;房屋、粮仓、货场均可成为圆周体或圆周体的一部分;圆周体的重量或体积根据需要确定;圆周体可以带有突出结构5;所述的圆周体指具有重力面的物体;圆周体具有固体高位重力势能;圆周体可以由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土等材料单独或组合构成;所述的圆周体可以是实心的或空心的;或,空心圆周体里面有多个格子,格子里有活动的、起配重作用的液体或球体或圆柱体;房屋、矿石、粮仓、车辆、液体均可以成为圆周体的一部分;圆周体内部可以容纳人或动物;或,圆周体由二部分或多部分组成;或圆周体轴向分成多节,串连在一起;或圆周体周边有扶正轮,扶正轮可以具有弹性;或,圆周体由二部分或多部分组成;或圆周体轴向分成多节,串连在一起;或,所述的扶正轮具有弹性;或,在接收齿轮19的同一轴上或同一轴向上,设置一个或多个顶轮;或,圆周体落在承载基础上;承载基础指承载圆周体及其相关设备或设施的基础,承载基础由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土单独或组合构成;或,所述的承载基础可以是轨道或硬质台面;或,所述的门架10安装在圆周体附近,门架10有二个或多个立柱,分布在圆周体两边或周边,立柱上面有横梁连接,门架可以呈“门”字形或框架形,门架可以由圆周体附近的建筑物或房子的墙壁和房顶代替,门架10为圆周体及其相关机器或设备提供安装或运动的基础条件,门架10由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土单独或组合制成;或,所述的圆周体设置限位装置或回位装置,所述的限位装置可以是限位弹簧或限位桩或限位轮或限位边;所述的回位装置可以是回位弹簧或回位桩回位轮或回位边;可以根据需要设定圆周体的运动速度;Or, it is characterized in that said circumferential body refers to a sphere, a cylinder and a non-circular body, including rolling or rotating or shaking or swinging or shaking objects; said non-circular body includes an object with a circular arc bottom or a movement It is an object that shakes or swings or shakes; the circumferential body can be used as a granary, a coal yard, and a warehouse, and one thing is multi-purpose; houses, granaries, and freight yards can all become a circumferential body or a part of the circumferential body; the weight or volume of the circumferential body Determined according to needs; the circumferential body can have a protruding structure 5; the circumferential body refers to an object with a gravity surface; the circumferential body has a solid high-level gravitational potential energy; the circumferential body can be made of metal, plastic, stone, soil, resin material, cement concrete and other materials alone or in combination; the circumferential body can be solid or hollow; or, there are multiple lattices inside the hollow circumferential body, and there are movable liquids or spheres or cylinders in the lattices that act as counterweights; housing , ores, granaries, vehicles, and liquids can all become part of the circumferential body; the interior of the circumferential body can accommodate people or animals; or, the circumferential body is composed of two or more parts; or the circumferential body is axially divided into multiple sections and connected in series ; or there is a centralizing wheel around the circumferential body, and the centralizing wheel can be elastic; or, the circumferential body is composed of two or more parts; or the circumferential body is axially divided into multiple sections and connected in series; or, the centralizing wheel is elastic Or, on the same shaft or on the same axial direction of the receiving gear 19, one or more top wheels are set; or, the circumferential body falls on the bearing foundation; the bearing foundation refers to the foundation of bearing the circumferential body and its related equipment or facilities, The load-bearing base is composed of metal, plastic, stone, soil, resin material, and cement concrete alone or in combination; or, the load-bearing base can be a track or a hard table; or, the door frame 10 is installed near the circumferential body, The gantry 10 has two or more columns, which are distributed on both sides or the periphery of the circumferential body. The columns are connected by crossbeams. The gantry can be in the shape of a "gate" or a frame. Walls and roofs are replaced, and the door frame 10 provides the basic conditions for installation or movement of the peripheral body and its related machines or equipment. The door frame 10 is made of metal, plastic, stone, earth, resin material, cement concrete alone or in combination; or , the circumferential body is provided with a limit device or a return device, and the limit device can be a limit spring or a limit pile or a limit wheel or a limit edge; the return device can be a return spring Or return pile return wheel or return edge; the movement speed of the circumferential body can be set according to needs;

或,其特征是所述的驱动装置包括动力装置和传动装置,所述的动力装置包括电动机或内燃机或人力或畜力或风力或水力或磁力,所述的传动装置包括齿轮传动装置或齿轮齿条传动装置或皮带传动装置或摩擦传动装置或凸轮传动装置;Or, it is characterized in that described driving device comprises power device and transmission device, and described power device comprises electric motor or internal combustion engine or manpower or animal power or wind power or water power or magnetic force, and described transmission device comprises gear transmission device or pinion and rack transmission or belt transmission or friction transmission or cam transmission;

或,其特征是所述的凸点可由金属制成;凸点露出在承载面之上;凸点与圆周体上的重力传递点相应;凸点可以呈桩状或柱状或半圆状或三角状;凸点可带有回位弹簧,随着圆周体的滚动,凸点被压下或弹起;或,凸点的上下运动通过偏心轮装置或曲轴装置或齿轮齿条装置转变成旋转运动,推动电动机或变速箱或飞轮或使用动力的机器或设备工作,将圆周体的重力能转化为可利用的动力;或,凸点与磁铁连接,凸点的上下运动推动磁铁切割磁力线发电,将圆周体的重力能转化为可利用的动力;或,在所述的重力转化方法中,输出的能量大于输入的能量;凸点可以变化为接收轮或接收板或接收棒或接收杠杆或接收连杆;所述的接收轮可以是齿轮或皮带轮或齿孔轮或摩擦轮;所述的接收板呈板状;所述的接收棒呈棒状;所述的接收杠杆呈杠杆状;所述的接收连杆可以连接在圆周体的圆心处对曲轴传动;或,凸点在圆周体承载面上的高度是0.5毫米或以上;或,其特征是凸点与圆周体的竖向中心线的距离是0.5毫米或以上;或,其特征是凸点位于圆周体承载面以下,圆周体上有相应的突出结构;所述的势能区指圆周体的下方;Or, the feature is that the bumps can be made of metal; the bumps are exposed on the bearing surface; the bumps correspond to the gravity transmission points on the circumferential body; the bumps can be in the shape of piles, columns, semicircles or triangles The bump can have a return spring, and the bump is pressed or popped up as the circumferential body rolls; or, the up and down movement of the bump is converted into a rotary motion through an eccentric wheel device, a crankshaft device, or a rack and pinion device, Drive the motor or gearbox or flywheel or work with powered machines or equipment to convert the gravitational energy of the circumferential body into usable power; or, the bumps are connected with the magnets, and the up and down movement of the bumps pushes the magnets to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate electricity, turning the circumference The gravitational energy of the body can be converted into available power; or, in the gravity conversion method, the output energy is greater than the input energy; the convex point can be changed into a receiving wheel or a receiving plate or a receiving rod or a receiving lever or a receiving connecting rod The receiving wheel can be a gear or a pulley or a toothed wheel or a friction wheel; the receiving plate is plate-shaped; the receiving rod is rod-shaped; the receiving lever is lever-shaped; The rod can be connected at the center of the circumferential body to drive the crankshaft; or, the height of the convex point on the bearing surface of the circumferential body is 0.5 mm or more; or, the characteristic is that the distance between the convex point and the vertical centerline of the circumferential body is 0.5 mm mm or more; or, it is characterized in that the convex point is located below the bearing surface of the circumferential body, and there is a corresponding protruding structure on the circumferential body; the potential energy zone refers to the lower part of the circumferential body;

或,其特征是所述的重力输出装置包括重力传递装置和重力接收装置;所述的重力传递装置包括重力传递点或重力传递杆或重力传递棒或重力传递轮,所述的重力传递杆呈杆状,可悬挂在圆周体上,所述的重力传递棒呈棒状,连接在圆周体上;可以有多个传递杆或多个传递棒,相应也有多个接受传递的装置;所述的重力传递轮包括齿轮或滑轮或摩擦轮或链轮或齿孔轮;所述的重力接收装置包括重力接收杆或重力接收凸点或重力接收轮;所述的重力接收轮包括重力接收齿轮或重力接收摩擦轮或皮带轮或重力接收链轮或重力接收齿孔轮,所述的齿孔轮指齿孔传动的齿孔轮,所述的重力接收轮可以带有棘轮装置;Or, it is characterized in that the gravity output device includes a gravity transmission device and a gravity receiving device; the gravity transmission device includes a gravity transmission point or a gravity transmission rod or a gravity transmission rod or a gravity transmission wheel, and the gravity transmission rod is in the form of Rod-shaped, can be suspended on the circumferential body, the gravity transmission rod is rod-shaped, connected on the circumferential body; there can be multiple transmission rods or multiple transmission rods, and there are correspondingly multiple devices for receiving transmission; the gravity The transfer wheel includes a gear or a pulley or a friction wheel or a sprocket or a toothed wheel; the gravity receiving device includes a gravity receiving rod or a gravity receiving bump or a gravity receiving wheel; the gravity receiving wheel includes a gravity receiving gear or a gravity receiving Friction wheel or belt pulley or gravity receiving sprocket or gravity receiving toothed wheel, said toothed wheel refers to the toothed wheel of toothed hole transmission, and said gravity receiving wheel can have a ratchet device;

或,其特征是所述的重力接收装置可以是偏心轮或曲柄,偏心轮或曲柄把传递装置的上下往复运动转变成旋转运动,用于驱动发电机或变速箱或使用动力的机器或设备;重力接收装置还可以是磁铁,磁铁与传递棒连接,工作时,磁铁上下运动,来回切割线圈的磁力线;Or, it is characterized in that the gravity receiving device can be an eccentric wheel or a crank, and the eccentric wheel or crank converts the up and down reciprocating motion of the transmission device into a rotary motion for driving a generator or a gearbox or a machine or equipment using power; The gravity receiving device can also be a magnet, and the magnet is connected with the transmission rod. When working, the magnet moves up and down to cut the magnetic field lines of the coil back and forth;

或,其特征是有多个圆周体同时工作;或,将多个圆周体连接在一起,由一个驱动装置驱动多个圆周体;或,所述的重力转化装置可以安装在地下或半地下。Or, it is characterized in that there are multiple circumferential bodies working at the same time; or, multiple circumferential bodies are connected together and driven by one driving device; or, the gravity conversion device can be installed underground or semi-underground.

本发明的优点:一是克服了公知技术的不足,利用了圆周体的“固体高位重力势能”,提供了一些重力转化方法和利用圆周运动获取重力能的方法及其装置与应用,为使用性能高、成本低、清洁廉价、安全环保的重力能源创造了条件。如果成功,就可以用重力能源取代化石能源,帮助地球恢复环境生态。二是提高重力转化效率。即使第一目的不能实现,至少,本发明还是一种利用重力提高能量转化效率的方法和装置,可以帮助或提高能量使用或转化中的效率。三是利用圆周运动理论,提供了更多的节能方法。四是降低了成本,包括降低了获取能源的成本、使用能源的成本。五是本发明方法和装置不仅可以用在重力转化方面,而且超出了这个范围,用在了节能增效方面。Advantages of the present invention: the one, overcome the deficiencies of known technology, have utilized " solid high position gravitational potential energy " of circumferential body, have provided some gravitational transformation methods and utilize circular motion to obtain gravitational energy method and its device and application, for performance High, low cost, clean and cheap, safe and environmentally friendly gravitational energy has created conditions. If successful, gravity energy can be used to replace fossil energy and help the earth restore its environmental ecology. The second is to improve the gravity conversion efficiency. Even if the first purpose cannot be achieved, at least, the present invention is a method and device for improving energy conversion efficiency by using gravity, which can help or improve efficiency in energy use or conversion. The third is to use the theory of circular motion to provide more energy-saving methods. The fourth is to reduce costs, including reducing the cost of obtaining energy and using energy. Fifth, the method and device of the present invention can not only be used in gravity conversion, but also exceed this scope and be used in energy saving and efficiency enhancement.

4、附图说明及实施例。下面结合附图和实施例进一步说明本发明。4. Description of drawings and embodiments. The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

图1是球状或圆柱状圆周体结构示意图。   图2是不规则形状的圆周体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spherical or cylindrical peripheral body. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the irregular shape of the circumferential body structure.

图3是固定支点转化装置示意图。         图4是圆周体与弧形承载面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixed fulcrum conversion device. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circumferential body and the arc bearing surface.

图5是一种重力转化装置示意图。         图6是圆周体与凸点结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a gravity conversion device. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circumferential body and the bumps.

图7是图5的A向结构示意图。             图8是圆周体带有圆周体齿轮示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure along the direction A of FIG. 5 . Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a circumferential body with a circumferential body gear.

图9是杠杆转化装置示意图。             图10是斜面连杆转化装置结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a lever conversion device. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined connecting rod conversion device.

图11是动滑轮转化装置结构示意图。      图12是一种斜面圆周体装置示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable pulley conversion device. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a beveled circumferential body device.

图1,球状(也可以是圆柱状)圆周体位于承载面3上。圆周体1有势能区2。势能区指圆周体下方的空间。球状圆周体的承载点(也叫着地点)四周悬空区是其势能区,圆柱状圆周体的承载点(也叫着地线)两边是其势能区。接收装置可以在圆周体的势能区接收重力,也可以在圆周体上接收重力。圆周体1可以滚动。滚动幅度可以在360度以内或360度以上。从图中可以看出,圆周体1里面装有液体和方形石块等配重物体。圆周体1也可以作为粮仓、煤场、库房使用,一物多用。圆周体1的体积或重量根据需要确定。当然,在条件许可的情况下,圆周体的体积和重量越大越好。因为体积和重量越大,其重力就越大,输出的重力就越大,效果就越好。圆周体可以由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土等材料单独或组合构成。圆周体可以是实心或空心。空心圆周体里面可以分成多个格子,格子里有活动的、起配重作用的液体或球体或圆柱体,液体或球体或圆柱体可以随着圆周体的滚动而向运动的方向流动或滚动,使圆周体重力面两边的重量,即重力不相等,使变为动力的重力大于变为阻力的重力。房屋、矿石、粮仓、车辆、液体均可以成为圆周体的一部分。圆周体内部可以容纳人或动物或货物。圆周体的着地点指圆周体上,与承载面相接触的一个点或一条线或一个面;非理想状态下,圆周体的着地点是一个面,越是接近理想状态,圆周体的着地点越是接近一个点或一条线,效果就越好。所述的承载点指承载面上,与圆周体的着地点对应接触的一个点或一条线或一个面;圆周体的承载面是圆周体的承载基础的表面;承载面也可以是地面或路面或轨道面。所述的承载基础指承载圆周体及其相关设备或设施的基础,所述的承载基础由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土等材料单独或组合构成;可以对圆周体的着地点进行加工,或制作专门的着地点零部件,使之坚固耐用,运转灵活。FIG. 1 , a spherical (or cylindrical) circumferential body is located on the bearing surface 3 . The circumferential body 1 has a potential energy zone 2 . The potential energy zone refers to the space below the circumferential body. The floating area around the bearing point (also called the location) of the spherical circumferential body is its potential energy area, and the bearing point (also called the ground line) both sides of the cylindrical circumferential body are its potential energy areas. The receiving device can receive gravity in the potential energy area of the circumferential body, and can also receive gravity on the circumferential body. The circumferential body 1 can roll. The scrolling range can be within 360 degrees or over 360 degrees. As can be seen from the figure, counterweight objects such as liquid and square stones are housed in the circumferential body 1 . The circumferential body 1 can also be used as a granary, a coal yard, and a warehouse, and has multiple functions. The volume or weight of the peripheral body 1 is determined as required. Of course, when conditions permit, the larger the volume and weight of the circumferential body, the better. Because the larger the volume and weight, the greater its gravity, the greater the output gravity, the better the effect. The circumferential body can be composed of metal, plastic, stone, soil, resin material, cement concrete and other materials alone or in combination. The circumferential body can be solid or hollow. The inside of the hollow circumferential body can be divided into multiple grids, and there are liquids or spheres or cylinders that are active and act as counterweights in the grids. The liquid, spheres or cylinders can flow or roll in the direction of motion along with the rolling of the circumferential body. Make the weight on both sides of the gravity surface of the circumference, that is, the gravity unequal, so that the gravity that becomes power is greater than the gravity that becomes resistance. Houses, ores, granaries, vehicles, and liquids can all become part of the circumferential body. People or animals or goods can be accommodated inside the circumferential body. The landing point of the circumferential body refers to a point or a line or a surface in contact with the bearing surface on the circumferential body; The closer it is to a point or line, the better. The bearing point refers to a point or a line or a surface that is in contact with the landing point of the circumferential body on the bearing surface; the bearing surface of the circumferential body is the surface of the bearing foundation of the circumferential body; the bearing surface can also be the ground or road surface or orbital surfaces. The bearing foundation refers to the foundation of bearing the circumferential body and its related equipment or facilities. The bearing foundation is composed of metal, plastic, stone, soil, resin material, cement concrete and other materials alone or in combination; The location is processed, or special landing parts are made to make it durable and flexible.

图2,具有圆弧底面的不规则形状的圆周体4位于承载面3上。圆周体4的两边还有突出结构5。突出结构5具有增加重力、减小体积、扩大用处的作用。所有的圆周体都可以带有突出结构5。突出结构5也可以呈其他形状或结构,比如方形、圆形、椭圆形、不规则形。圆周体4的底面可以是球面,也可以是圆弧面。圆周体4的底面以上部分还可以呈其他形状或结构。该圆周体不能如图1的圆周体1那样360度滚动,只能是两边来回滚动。虽然圆周体4的运动看起来也是晃动,其实还是滚动,因为圆周体4的着地点(即支点)可以离开原始承载点位置。原始承载点位置即圆周体4运动前在承载面上的位置。凡是着地点离开原始位置的运动,都是滚动。晃动、摆动、摇动都是不离开原始承载点位置的运动。FIG. 2 , an irregularly shaped circumferential body 4 with a circular arc bottom surface is located on the bearing surface 3 . There are protruding structures 5 on both sides of the circumferential body 4 . The protruding structure 5 has the functions of increasing gravity, reducing volume and expanding usefulness. All circumferential bodies can have protruding structures 5 . The protruding structure 5 can also be in other shapes or structures, such as square, circular, elliptical, and irregular. The bottom surface of the circumferential body 4 can be a spherical surface or an arc surface. The part above the bottom surface of the peripheral body 4 may also have other shapes or structures. The circumferential body cannot roll 360 degrees like the circumferential body 1 in FIG. 1 , but can only roll back and forth on both sides. Although the movement of the circumferential body 4 seems to be shaking, it is still rolling, because the landing point (ie fulcrum) of the circumferential body 4 can leave the original bearing point position. The position of the original bearing point is the position of the circumferential body 4 on the bearing surface before the movement. Any movement of the landing point away from the original position is roll. Shaking, wobbling, and shaking are all movements that do not leave the position of the original bearing point.

图3,圆周体6的立柱7与固定支点8活动连接。圆周体6没有圆弧底面。该圆周体只能是两边晃动。圆周体6只要一动,其重心就会降低,沿着其晃动的半径曲线逐渐降低。随着其重心的逐渐降低,驱动其晃动所需的力逐渐加大。所以其晃动幅度不宜过大。圆周体6还可以呈其他形状或结构,比如方形、圆形、三角形、仿形。支点8也可以变成凹窝,立柱7的下端直接落在凹窝里。圆周体6的晃动不同于圆周体4的滚动,圆周体6的着地点无法离开原始承载点位置,只能是原地晃动。当然圆周体6也可以像圆周体4那样具有圆弧底面,其运动方式就是原地来回滚动。圆周体6的驱动装置包括电动机11、偏心轮12和输入连杆13。电动机11安装在门架10上。门架10安装在圆周体6附近。门架10有二个或多个立柱,分布在圆周体6两边或周边,立柱上面有横梁连接,门架可以呈“门”字形或框架形,门架可以由圆周体附近的建筑物或房子的墙壁和房顶代替。门架10为圆周体及其相关机器或设备提供安装或运动的基础条件。门架10由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土单独或组合制成;圆周体6可以变化成为圆周体1或圆周体4的结构,在承载面上滚动,其余结构可以不变。FIG. 3 , the column 7 of the circumferential body 6 is movably connected with the fixed fulcrum 8 . The circumferential body 6 has no arc bottom. This circumferential body can only be rocked on both sides. As long as the circumferential body 6 moves, its center of gravity will decrease, and gradually decrease along its shaking radius curve. As its center of gravity gradually lowers, the force required to drive it to shake gradually increases. Therefore, the shaking range should not be too large. The circumferential body 6 can also be in other shapes or structures, such as square, circular, triangular, profiling. The fulcrum 8 can also become a dimple, and the lower end of the column 7 directly falls in the dimple. The shaking of the circumferential body 6 is different from the rolling of the circumferential body 4. The landing point of the circumferential body 6 cannot leave the original bearing point, and can only shake on the spot. Of course, the circumferential body 6 can also have an arc bottom surface like the circumferential body 4, and its movement mode is to roll back and forth on the spot. The driving device of the peripheral body 6 includes an electric motor 11 , an eccentric 12 and an input connecting rod 13 . The motor 11 is installed on the door frame 10 . The door frame 10 is installed near the circumferential body 6 . The gantry 10 has two or more columns, which are distributed on both sides or the periphery of the circumferential body 6, and the columns are connected by cross beams. The gantry can be in the shape of a "gate" or a frame, and the gantry can be formed by buildings or houses near the circumferential body. walls and roofs instead. The gantry 10 provides basic conditions for installation or movement of the peripheral body and its related machines or equipment. The door frame 10 is made of metal, plastic, stone, soil, resin material, cement concrete alone or in combination; the circumferential body 6 can be changed into the structure of the circumferential body 1 or the circumferential body 4, rolling on the bearing surface, and the rest of the structure can be unchanged .

偏心轮12安装在电动机的轴上。偏心轮12也可以换成曲轴,效果是一样的。输入连杆13的左端连接在偏心轮上,右端与立柱7活动连接。工作时,电动机的偏心轮带动输入连杆,输入连杆13带动立柱7,使圆周体6来回晃动。电动机的旋转运动变成了圆周体6的往复运动。驱动装置的作用就是驱动圆周体运动,驱动力可以是电力或弹力或人力或畜力或风力或水力或磁力或热力,凡是公知技术中与驱动相关的技术都可以用于本发明。The eccentric wheel 12 is mounted on the shaft of the motor. Eccentric wheel 12 also can be changed into crankshaft, and effect is the same. The left end of input link 13 is connected on the eccentric wheel, and the right end is movably connected with column 7 . When working, the eccentric wheel of the motor drives the input connecting rod, and the input connecting rod 13 drives the column 7, so that the circumferential body 6 shakes back and forth. The rotary motion of the motor becomes the reciprocating motion of the circumferential body 6 . The function of the driving device is to drive the movement of the circumferential body. The driving force can be electric power or elastic force or manpower or animal power or wind power or water power or magnetic force or thermal power. Any technology related to driving in the known technology can be used in the present invention.

圆周体6带有重力输出装置。所述的重力输出装置包括传递棒9以及重力接收装置。圆周体6的势能区带有两个重力传递棒9,传递棒9可以有多个。传递棒9也可以变化为与曲轴配合的连杆。传递棒9与圆周体6活动连接。也可以固定连接。圆周体6晃动时,传递棒上下运动。将传递棒9与重力接收装置连接,可以把圆周体6的重力传递出去。重力接收装置可以是偏心轮或曲柄,偏心轮或曲柄把传递棒9的上下往复运动转变成旋转运动,用于驱动发电机或变速箱或使用动力的机器或设备。圆周体6的重力能量得以输出。传递棒9还可以是磁铁,工作时,磁铁上下运动,来回切割线圈的磁力线,发出电来。传递棒9也可以是传递齿条,就是传递棒的下端是齿条,相应的重力接收装置带有从动齿轮,从动齿轮可以带有棘轮装置,使从动齿轮只接受传递齿条的单向传动。传递齿条的每一次上下动作,都给从动齿轮传递一次动力。传递齿条也可以固定安装在圆周体6上,只是需要按照圆周体6的晃动曲线安排传递齿条与从动齿轮相关位置。可以去掉输入连杆13,用偏心轮或凸轮直接对圆周体6或立柱7传动。可以在圆周体6的右边设置回位装置,使圆周体6在晃动中可以自动回位。回位装置可以用弹性装置,弹性装置包括弹簧。凡是晃动或原地滚动的圆周体,都可以采用回位装置。因为偏心轮或曲柄或磁铁切割磁力线或齿条齿轮传动或弹簧都是公知技术,这里不再赘述。The circumferential body 6 has a gravity output device. The gravity output device includes a transmission rod 9 and a gravity receiving device. The potential energy zone of the circumferential body 6 has two gravity transmission rods 9, and there can be multiple transmission rods 9. Transmission rod 9 also can be changed into the connecting rod that cooperates with crankshaft. The transfer rod 9 is flexibly connected with the circumferential body 6 . Fixed connections are also possible. When the circumferential body 6 rocked, the transmission rod moved up and down. The transmission rod 9 is connected with the gravity receiving device, so that the gravity of the circumferential body 6 can be transmitted. The gravity receiving device can be an eccentric wheel or a crank, and the eccentric wheel or the crank converts the up and down reciprocating motion of the transmission rod 9 into a rotary motion for driving a generator or a gearbox or a machine or equipment using power. The gravitational energy of the circumferential body 6 is output. Transfer bar 9 can also be magnet, and during work, magnet moves up and down, cuts the magnetic line of force of coil back and forth, sends electricity. The transmission rod 9 can also be a transmission rack, that is, the lower end of the transmission rod is a rack. to the transmission. Every time the transmission rack moves up and down, power is transmitted to the driven gear. The transmission rack can also be fixedly installed on the circumferential body 6 , but the relevant positions of the transmission rack and the driven gear need to be arranged according to the shaking curve of the circumferential body 6 . The input connecting rod 13 can be removed, and the peripheral body 6 or the column 7 can be directly driven by an eccentric wheel or a cam. A return device can be arranged on the right side of the circumferential body 6, so that the circumferential body 6 can automatically return to its position during shaking. Return device can use elastic device, and elastic device comprises spring. Any circumferential body that shakes or rolls in situ can use a return device. Because eccentric wheel or crank or magnet cutting magnetic line of force or rack and pinion transmission or spring are all known technologies, no more details are given here.

所有晃动、摆动、摇动的物体都是圆周体,都可以按照图3的方法转化重力。All rocking, swinging, and shaking objects are circumferential bodies, and can convert gravity according to the method shown in Figure 3.

图4,圆周体14的承载面15呈弧形,可以对圆周体14起到限位作用。圆周体14只能在弧形承载面里来回滚动。圆周体14的上部呈锥形,下部呈弧形。圆周体14可以采用图3中圆周体6的驱动装置和重力输出装置。本发明所述的圆周体结构、驱动装置、回位装置、重力输出装置并不限于某个实施例使用,可以根据具体情况互相交换,组合使用。比如驱动装置可以用于所有的圆周体,圆周体可以与任何驱动装置或重力输出装置组合使用。本发明所有的技术特征并不限于某个实施例中的使用,它们可以分开或组合使用。凡相关或相同的零部件均可通用。比如传递棒9、输入连杆13、接收装置的各种结构和技术特征,也可以用到其他实施例或其他方面,因此没有必要在每个实施例中重复同样内容,特此声明。As shown in FIG. 4 , the bearing surface 15 of the circumferential body 14 is arc-shaped, which can limit the position of the circumferential body 14 . The circumferential body 14 can only roll back and forth in the arc bearing surface. The upper part of the peripheral body 14 is conical, and the lower part is arc-shaped. The peripheral body 14 can adopt the driving device and gravity output device of the peripheral body 6 in FIG. 3 . The circumferential body structure, driving device, return device, and gravity output device described in the present invention are not limited to a certain embodiment, and can be exchanged and used in combination according to specific conditions. For example, drive means can be used for all circumferential bodies, and the circumferential body can be used in combination with any drive means or gravity output means. All technical features of the present invention are not limited to use in a certain embodiment, and they can be used separately or in combination. All related or identical parts can be used in common. For example, the various structures and technical features of the transmission rod 9, the input link 13, and the receiving device can also be used in other embodiments or other aspects, so it is not necessary to repeat the same content in each embodiment, which is hereby declared.

图5,承载面3上有圆柱体形状的圆周体1,圆周体1上有圆周体齿轮18,圆周体1的上方有驱动装置,驱动装置带有驱动齿轮16,驱动齿轮16在圆周体1上方与圆周体齿轮18啮合。在圆周体1的势能区有重力输出装置,重力输出装置带有接收齿轮19,接收齿轮19在圆周体的势能区与圆周体齿轮18啮合。驱动齿轮16驱动圆周体齿轮18,圆周体1随之转动,接收齿轮19也随之转动。接收齿轮19的主体安装在承载面之下,有部分露出在承载面3之上,与圆周体齿轮18啮合,接受圆周体齿轮18的传动。接收齿轮19由凸点变化而来。接收齿轮19驱动发电机或变速箱或使用动力的机器,将圆周体1的重力输出并转化为可利用的动力。接收齿轮19也可以变化为摩擦传动的摩擦轮或齿孔传动的齿轮和孔轮。所述的齿孔传动类似于电影机或照相机中的齿轮带动胶片的结构,不同的是本发明的齿孔可以位于轮子上,也可以位于平板上。采用摩擦传动时,将驱动齿轮16、圆周体齿轮18、接收齿轮19换成摩擦轮即可。本发明的传动装置均可根据需要采用摩擦传动或齿孔传动或齿轮传动或链条链轮传动。圆周体1的两端位于两个承载墩20上。承载墩20由金属、塑料、石头、泥土、树脂材料、水泥混凝土单独或组合制成;承载墩是一种承载基础。承载墩为圆周体提供承载面。承载面上与圆周体的着地点相接触的地方是承载点。承载墩20的承载面也可以是如图4的弧形承载面15。为方便说明,图中省略了部分门架及限位轮22、承载轮23,这些内容将在图7中说明。圆周体1可以直接放在承载点上。承载点也可以是承载齿轮或承载滑轮或承载滑面。在圆周体上也有相应的设置或结构。圆周体齿轮18也可以安装在圆周体1的两端。圆周体齿轮18也可以与所述的承载齿轮啮合,作为着地点齿轮使用。圆周体的着地点可以具有硬质表层,硬质表层在所述的承载滑轮或承载滑面上运动。承载面可以是轨道面或者是硬质台面。可以在承载齿轮或承载滑轮或承载滑面使用润滑油。圆周体1的承载部位也可以设在圆周体的中部。位于圆周体1中部的圆周体齿轮18可以具有与圆周体1相同的直径,也可以大于或等于或小于圆周体1的直径,以方便圆周体的设计和使用。驱动齿轮16连接在齿轮轴17上。还有电动机安装在门架10上对齿轮轴17传动,图中省略了电动机。驱动齿轮16也可以通过中介轮接受电动机的传动。驱动齿轮16也可以直接安装在电动机的轴上,对圆周体齿轮18传动。可利用公知技术制造、安装圆周体齿轮18。比如可以铸造一个与圆周体1的直径相同的大齿轮,与圆周体1一起加工成型,预制在圆周体1上。或者将圆周体齿轮18分成多个部分加工,然后安装到圆周体1上。圆周体齿轮18的直径可以大于圆周体直径,方便安装,从圆周体的一头套进去固定即可。圆周体1上可以有多个圆周体齿轮18,同时对多个接收齿轮19传动。可以将圆周体1及其相关的机器或设备安装在地下或半地下,防止其意外滚落伤人和节省地面空间。可以根据需要设定圆周体的直径或转速,可以用大小不同的齿轮或变速箱调整圆周体及其相关机器或设备的速度。圆周体1可以在运动中不断向接收齿轮19输出相同分量的固体高位重力势能。可用公知技术完成本发明。Fig. 5, there is a cylindrical peripheral body 1 on the bearing surface 3, a peripheral body gear 18 is arranged on the peripheral body 1, and a driving device is arranged above the peripheral body 1, and the driving device has a driving gear 16, and the driving gear 16 is on the peripheral body 1. The top meshes with the circumferential body gear 18. There is a gravity output device in the potential energy area of the circumferential body 1, and the gravity output device has a receiving gear 19, and the receiving gear 19 meshes with the circumferential body gear 18 in the potential energy area of the circumferential body. The driving gear 16 drives the circumferential body gear 18, the circumferential body 1 rotates accordingly, and the receiving gear 19 also rotates thereupon. The main body of the receiving gear 19 is installed under the bearing surface, and part of it is exposed above the bearing surface 3 , meshes with the peripheral body gear 18 and accepts the transmission of the peripheral body gear 18 . The receiving gear 19 is changed from a convex point. The receiving gear 19 drives a generator or a gearbox or a machine using power, and outputs the gravity of the circumferential body 1 and converts it into usable power. The receiving gear 19 can also be changed into a friction wheel of a friction drive or a gear and a hole wheel of a pinion drive. The gear-hole drive is similar to the structure in which gears in a movie machine or a camera drive a film, but the difference is that the gear holes of the present invention can be located on the wheels or on the flat plate. When adopting the friction transmission, the driving gear 16, the circumferential body gear 18, and the receiving gear 19 are changed into friction wheels. The transmission device of the present invention can adopt friction transmission or gear hole transmission or gear transmission or chain sprocket transmission as required. Both ends of the circumferential body 1 are located on two bearing piers 20 . The load-bearing pier 20 is made of metal, plastic, stone, soil, resin material, cement concrete alone or in combination; the load-bearing pier is a kind of load-bearing foundation. The bearing pier provides a bearing surface for the circumferential body. The place where the bearing surface is in contact with the landing point of the circumferential body is the bearing point. The bearing surface of the bearing pier 20 may also be an arc bearing surface 15 as shown in FIG. 4 . For the convenience of description, part of the door frame, the limit wheel 22 and the load wheel 23 are omitted in the figure, and these contents will be described in FIG. 7 . The circumferential body 1 can be placed directly on the bearing point. The bearing point can also be a bearing gear or a bearing pulley or a bearing sliding surface. Corresponding settings or structures are also arranged on the circumferential body. The circumferential body gear 18 can also be installed at both ends of the circumferential body 1 . The circumferential body gear 18 can also be meshed with the bearing gear to be used as the ground gear. The landing point of the circumferential body may have a hard surface layer, and the hard surface layer moves on the bearing pulley or the bearing sliding surface. The bearing surface can be a track surface or a hard table. Lubricating oil can be used on load gears or load pulleys or load sliding surfaces. The bearing part of the circumferential body 1 can also be arranged in the middle of the circumferential body. The circumferential body gear 18 located in the middle of the circumferential body 1 may have the same diameter as the circumferential body 1, or may be greater than or equal to or smaller than the diameter of the circumferential body 1, so as to facilitate the design and use of the circumferential body. The drive gear 16 is connected to a gear shaft 17 . Also have a motor installed on the door frame 10 to drive the gear shaft 17, the motor is omitted among the figures. Drive gear 16 also can accept the transmission of electric motor by intermediate wheel. The drive gear 16 can also be directly installed on the shaft of the motor to drive the peripheral gear 18 . The circumferential body gear 18 can be fabricated and installed using known techniques. For example, a large gear with the same diameter as the circumferential body 1 can be cast, processed together with the circumferential body 1 , and prefabricated on the circumferential body 1 . Alternatively, the peripheral body gear 18 is divided into several parts for processing, and then installed on the peripheral body 1 . The diameter of the peripheral body gear 18 can be greater than the diameter of the peripheral body, which is convenient for installation, and can be fixed from one end of the peripheral body. There may be a plurality of circumferential body gears 18 on the circumferential body 1 , which simultaneously transmit to a plurality of receiving gears 19 . The circumferential body 1 and its related machines or equipment can be installed underground or semi-underground to prevent accidental falling and hurt people and save ground space. The diameter or rotational speed of the circumferential body can be set as required, and the speed of the circumferential body and its related machines or equipment can be adjusted with gears or gearboxes of different sizes. The circumferential body 1 can continuously output the same component of solid high-level gravitational potential energy to the receiving gear 19 during the movement. The present invention can be accomplished using known techniques.

图6,承载面3上有一个圆柱状(或球状)圆周体1,有驱动装置驱动圆周体1来回滚动。可以用一个驱动装置驱动多个圆周体同时滚动。在圆周体1的势能区设置有接收重力的凸点21,凸点21露出在承载面3之上,凸点21可以由金属制成桩状或柱状或半圆状或三角状,凸点21与圆周体1上的传递点相应。传递点可以是凹窝,凹窝使力量传递准确。传递点或凸点可以带有减少或防止磨损的硬质表面。凸点可带有回位弹簧,随着圆周体1的来回滚动,凸点21被压下或弹起。凸点21的上下运动可以通过偏心轮装置或曲轴装置或齿轮齿条装置转变成旋转运动,推动电动机或变速箱或飞轮或压敏装置或使用动力的机器工作,将圆周体1的重力输出并转化为可利用的动力。或,凸点21带有磁铁,凸点21的上下运动推动磁铁切割磁力线发电。图6的结构与图5不同,技术方案也不同。如果采用图5的齿轮传动结构时,不需要凸点。Fig. 6, there is a cylindrical (or spherical) circumferential body 1 on the bearing surface 3, and a driving device drives the circumferential body 1 to roll back and forth. A driving device can be used to drive multiple circumferential bodies to roll simultaneously. The potential energy area of the circumferential body 1 is provided with a protruding point 21 that receives gravity, and the protruding point 21 is exposed on the bearing surface 3. The protruding point 21 can be made of a metal pile or columnar or semicircular or triangular. The protruding point 21 and The transfer points on the circumferential body 1 correspond accordingly. The transfer point can be a dimple, which makes the force transfer accurate. The transfer point or bump can have a hard surface that reduces or prevents wear. The protruding point may have a return spring, and as the circumferential body 1 rolls back and forth, the protruding point 21 is pressed down or bounced up. The up and down movement of bump 21 can be converted into rotary motion through eccentric gear device or crankshaft device or rack and pinion device, promote motor or gearbox or flywheel or pressure sensitive device or use the machine work of power, the gravity output of circumferential body 1 and converted into usable power. Or, the bump 21 is provided with a magnet, and the up and down movement of the bump 21 pushes the magnet to cut the magnetic force line to generate electricity. The structure of Fig. 6 is different from that of Fig. 5, and the technical solutions are also different. If the gear transmission structure of Fig. 5 is adopted, no bumps are needed.

图6可以说明圆周体与凸点的相互位置关系。图中,从圆周体1的支点(即承载面3上的承载点)到凸点21画有一条直线cf。我们可以看出,当驱动装置驱动圆周体1向右运动,准备爬上凸点21时,圆周体1相当于处在斜面上(即直线cf上)。当驱动装置驱动圆周体1向右运动,圆周体1刚刚离开承载面3时,圆周体1的支点是凸点21。从凸点21到地心连线的上延长线(ab线)是圆周体1的重力面。此时,重力面右边(阴影部分)的重力方向是向右的,具有向上的势能,是圆周体1向上运动的动力,是圆周体1爬上凸点21的动力。正是阴影部分的重力,加上驱动装置的驱动力,使圆周体1爬上凸点21。阴影部分的重力就是本发明所述的剩余能量。只要整个重力转化装置的无功损耗小于阴影部分的重力,就会有剩余能量产生。因此,凸点21越是靠近圆周体1的竖向中心线(即cd线),阴影部分就越大,剩余能量就越大。所述的竖向中心线指圆周体上与水平线垂直的中心线。凸点与圆周体的竖向中心线的距离可以在1毫米以上。凸点21的高度可以是圆周体输出重力时做功的行程,也可以是连杆与曲轴的行程。在圆周体1爬上凸点21的过程中,圆周体1受到向右的驱动力。随着驱动力加大,圆周体1离开承载面3,逐渐增加对凸点21的压力,直至全部重力(重量)转移到凸点21上。凸点可以安装在圆周体1上,向圆周体1内部传递动力,圆周体1内部有相应的接收装置。这种“凸点向内结构”的圆周体可以用于交通工具等移动产品。Fig. 6 can illustrate the mutual positional relationship between the circumferential body and the protruding points. In the figure, a straight line cf is drawn from the fulcrum of the circumferential body 1 (ie the bearing point on the bearing surface 3 ) to the bump 21 . We can see that when the driving device drives the circumferential body 1 to move to the right and prepares to climb up the raised point 21, the circumferential body 1 is equivalent to being on the slope (ie on the straight line cf). When the driving device drives the circumferential body 1 to move to the right and the circumferential body 1 just leaves the bearing surface 3 , the fulcrum of the circumferential body 1 is the convex point 21 . The upper extension line (ab line) from the convex point 21 to the line connecting the center of the earth is the gravity surface of the circumferential body 1 . At this time, the gravitational direction on the right side (shaded part) of the gravity surface is rightward, and has upward potential energy, which is the power for the upward movement of the circumferential body 1 and the power for the circumferential body 1 to climb up the bump 21 . It is the gravity of the shaded part, coupled with the driving force of the driving device, that makes the circumferential body 1 climb up the bump 21 . The gravitational force of the shaded part is exactly the residual energy described in the present invention. As long as the reactive power loss of the whole gravity conversion device is less than the gravity of the shaded part, surplus energy will be produced. Therefore, the closer the protruding point 21 is to the vertical center line of the circumferential body 1 (ie, the cd line), the larger the shaded portion and the greater the residual energy. The vertical centerline refers to the centerline perpendicular to the horizontal line on the circumferential body. The distance between the protruding point and the vertical centerline of the circumferential body may be more than 1 mm. The height of the salient point 21 can be the stroke of doing work when the circumferential body outputs gravity, or the stroke of the connecting rod and the crankshaft. During the process of the circumferential body 1 climbing up the convex point 21, the circumferential body 1 is driven to the right. As the driving force increases, the circumferential body 1 leaves the bearing surface 3 and gradually increases the pressure on the bumps 21 until all gravity (weight) is transferred to the bumps 21 . The protruding points can be installed on the circumferential body 1 to transmit power to the interior of the circumferential body 1 , and there is a corresponding receiving device inside the circumferential body 1 . The circumferential body of this "bump-inward structure" can be used in mobile products such as vehicles.

如果我们把图6中的圆周体1当成一个西瓜,从ab线切下去,ab线右边的西瓜,即阴影部分会向斜面上方倒下。因为ab线右边的西瓜存在向上的高位重力势能。这个实验证明了:“在斜面上的圆周体,无论上升或下降,其重力面始终在支点与地心连线的延长线上”、“重力面两边的重力方向相反,始终有一部分重力成为动力”。同时可以证明:“只要凸点在圆周体的势能区内,就可以有重力变为动力。只要驱动圆周体压下或爬上凸点的力小于圆周体的重力,就可以有重力输出。只要凸点高度所产生的阻力,即驱动圆周体所需要的动力,小于圆周体的重力,就可以做到:输出的能量大于输入的能量”。If we regard the circumferential body 1 in Fig. 6 as a watermelon and cut it off from the ab line, the watermelon on the right side of the ab line, i.e. the shaded part, will fall to the top of the slope. Because the watermelon on the right side of the ab line has upward high gravitational potential energy. This experiment proves: "No matter whether the circumferential body on the slope ascends or descends, its gravity surface is always on the extension line connecting the fulcrum and the center of the earth", "the direction of gravity on both sides of the gravity surface is opposite, and there is always a part of gravity as the driving force ". At the same time, it can be proved: "As long as the bump is in the potential energy zone of the circumferential body, gravity can be turned into power. As long as the force driving the circumferential body to press down or climb up the bump is less than the gravity of the circumferential body, there can be gravity output. As long as The resistance produced by the height of the bumps, that is, the power required to drive the circumferential body, is less than the gravity of the circumferential body, so it can be achieved that the output energy is greater than the input energy."

图7,为方便说明,图中省略了A向的门架和承载墩20。圆周体1上有驱动齿轮16,下有承载轮23,左右两边有限位轮22。下方右边的势能区里还有接收齿轮19。该结构在没有接收齿轮19的情况下,驱动齿轮16驱动圆周体1的力,理论上大于零就行了。接收齿轮19的竖向中心线离圆周体1的竖向中心线很近,以获取尽量大的重力势能,提高重力转化的效率。接收齿轮19离圆周体1的竖向中心线越近,驱动圆周体1所需的力越小,得到圆周体1的重力越大。图7中,驱动齿轮16与圆周体齿轮啮合,驱动圆周体1向右转动。圆周体齿轮带动接收齿轮19,接收齿轮19与电动机或变速箱或使用动力的机器或设备的齿轮啮合,将圆周体1的重力势能输出。限位轮22对圆周体1起到限位作用。限位轮22可以是轴承和齿轮,也可以是滑轮或滑面。限位轮22可以与圆周体齿轮不在同一平面位置上。限位轮22可以具有弹性,可以与圆周体1保持一定距离,以方便圆周体1向右运动用力。驱动齿轮16也可以具有弹性,或者保持宽松啮合,以方便跟随圆周体1向右运动用力。承载轮23有两个,轴向分布,位于圆周体1之下。承载轮23的主体位于承载面3之下,只有齿轮部分露出承载面,与圆周体齿轮啮合。可以有多个承载轮23,以分散压力。齿轮和滑轮都需要带有轴承,以保证灵活运转。承载轮23也可以是滑轮或滑面。滑轮没有轴,能够承载圆周体的巨大重力。滑面的承载能力更大。滑面就是圆周体的滑面配合承载面的滑面,滑面之间有润滑油。In FIG. 7 , for convenience of description, the door frame and the bearing pier 20 in direction A are omitted in the figure. A driving gear 16 is arranged on the circumferential body 1, a bearing wheel 23 is arranged on the bottom, and limit wheels 22 are arranged on the left and right sides. There is also receiving gear 19 in the potential energy area on the right below. In this structure, in the absence of the receiving gear 19, the force of the driving gear 16 driving the circumferential body 1 should theoretically be greater than zero. The vertical centerline of the receiving gear 19 is very close to the vertical centerline of the circumferential body 1, so as to obtain as much gravitational potential energy as possible and improve the efficiency of gravity conversion. The closer the receiving gear 19 is to the vertical centerline of the circumferential body 1 , the smaller the force required to drive the circumferential body 1 is, and the greater the gravity of the circumferential body 1 is obtained. In Fig. 7, the driving gear 16 meshes with the peripheral body gear to drive the peripheral body 1 to rotate rightward. The circumferential body gear drives the receiving gear 19, and the receiving gear 19 meshes with the gear of the motor or gearbox or the machine or equipment using power to output the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body 1. The limiting wheel 22 plays a role of limiting the circumferential body 1 . Limiting wheel 22 can be bearing and gear, also can be pulley or sliding surface. The limiting wheel 22 may not be on the same plane position as the circumferential body gear. The limit wheel 22 can be elastic, and can keep a certain distance from the circumferential body 1 to facilitate the movement of the circumferential body 1 to the right. The drive gear 16 can also be elastic, or loosely engaged, so as to follow the rightward movement of the circumferential body 1 and exert force. There are two bearing wheels 23, which are axially distributed and located under the circumferential body 1. The main body of the bearing wheel 23 is located under the bearing surface 3, and only the gear part is exposed from the bearing surface and meshes with the peripheral gear. There may be multiple load wheels 23 to distribute the pressure. Both gears and pulleys need to have bearings to ensure flexible operation. The carrying wheel 23 can also be a pulley or a sliding surface. The pulley has no shaft and can carry the huge gravity of the circumferential body. The load carrying capacity of the sliding surface is greater. The sliding surface is exactly the sliding surface of the circumferential body and the sliding surface of the bearing surface, and there is lubricating oil between the sliding surfaces.

假设:驱动齿轮16(即驱动齿轮16)的驱动力是400公斤,圆周体1的重量是1200公斤、直径是3600毫米,接收轮19(即接收齿轮19)的高度(即凸出承载面的高度)是12毫米。由于驱动齿轮与接收齿轮直径相同,它们的转速和行程也应该相同。这里并没有行程不同的问题。那么,只要驱动齿轮16一动,接收轮19就会立即得到1200公斤的重力,产生800公斤的剩余能量。如果减小接收轮19(即凸点)的高度(即接收轮19靠近圆周体的竖向中心线),驱动力可以大大减小。如果加大圆周体1的重量,得到的剩余能量就会大大增加。如果同时减小接收轮19的高度,加大圆周体1的重量,就会得到更大的能量。Assumption: the driving force of driving gear 16 (being driving gear 16) is 400 kilograms, and the weight of circumferential body 1 is 1200 kilograms, and diameter is 3600 millimeters, and the height of receiving wheel 19 (being receiving gear 19) (being protruding bearing surface height) is 12mm. Since the drive gear and the receiver gear have the same diameter, they should also have the same speed and stroke. There is no question of different itineraries here. Then, as long as the driving gear 16 moves, the receiving wheel 19 will immediately obtain a gravity of 1200 kilograms, producing 800 kilograms of surplus energy. If the height of the receiving wheel 19 (i.e. the raised point) is reduced (i.e. the receiving wheel 19 is close to the vertical centerline of the circumferential body), the driving force can be greatly reduced. If the weight of the circumferential body 1 is increased, the obtained residual energy will be greatly increased. If the height of the receiving wheel 19 is reduced and the weight of the circumferential body 1 is increased, greater energy will be obtained.

在接收齿轮19的同一轴上或同一轴向上,可以设置一个或多个顶轮;顶轮的作用是顶住圆周体1,承担圆周体1的重量,控制圆周体齿轮与接收齿轮的间隙,防止圆周体1将接收齿轮19压坏,或者防止圆周体1与接收齿轮19相互顶死,影响两者之间的转动。顶轮还可以起到摩擦传动的作用,帮助接收轮将圆周体的重力传递出去。One or more top wheels can be arranged on the same axis or the same axial direction of the receiving gear 19; the function of the top wheel is to withstand the circumferential body 1, bear the weight of the circumferential body 1, and control the gap between the circumferential body gear and the receiving gear , prevent the circumferential body 1 from crushing the receiving gear 19, or prevent the circumferential body 1 and the receiving gear 19 from being pressed against each other, thereby affecting the rotation between the two. The top wheel can also play the role of friction transmission, helping the receiving wheel to transmit the gravity of the circumferential body.

图7中可以不要驱动装置,即没有驱动齿轮16。接收齿轮19直接接受驱动力。工作时,接收齿轮19接受驱动力,圆周体1在接收齿轮19上随之转动,将其重力传给接收齿轮19,使接收齿轮19获得驱动力以外的重力能量。Can not drive device among Fig. 7, promptly do not have drive gear 16. The receiving gear 19 directly receives the driving force. When working, the receiving gear 19 receives the driving force, and the circumferential body 1 rotates on the receiving gear 19, and transmits its gravity to the receiving gear 19, so that the receiving gear 19 obtains gravitational energy other than the driving force.

可以通过提高速度,减少用能时间的方法来提高效率。比如用手动葫芦(手动起重机)或动滑轮(包括动滑轮组)提升重物时,完全可以提高速度,减少用能时间,达到节能目的。比如油田的抽油机由于受井下石油流动情况的限制,抽油机的冲次不可能加快。因此限定了冲次,即单位时间里抽油杆的上下次数。电动机的转速是可以选择的。本发明采用功率小的高速电动机,用“能=力.速度”的方法,即“提高速度”的方法为抽油机节能。比如:一台抽油机的匹配电动机是60千瓦,转速是800转/分钟,冲次是每分钟1次,每次的提升重量是3吨。60千瓦的电动机不可能,也没有必要用“提高速度”的方法节能,而且那样会超过冲次。本发明可以采用每分钟2400转的20千瓦高速电机,20千瓦高速电机先带动本发明的《重力转化装置》,再通过本发明的《重力转化装置》带动抽油机的原有装置。可以采用图5、图7所述的《重力转化装置》。接收齿轮19将接收的动力传给抽油机的变速箱或者动力轮或者拉杆,驱动抽油机工作。变速箱或者动力轮或者拉杆都是抽油机接受动力的零件或装置。这样,用20千瓦的电动机完成了原来需要60千瓦电动机才能完成的任务,节能50%以上。冲次仍然还是每分钟1次,提升重量仍然还是每次3吨,成功地把能耗降下来了。直接把60千瓦的电动机改为20千瓦的高速电动机行不行呢?当然不行,拉不动。必须配上一个“省力装置”才能拉得动。虽然这个省力装置也可以是变速箱,但是变速箱仅仅只能变速,没有利用重力,不能节能,因此没有本发明的效率高,本发明可以借助于圆周体的重力为电动机省力。Efficiency can be improved by increasing speed and reducing energy consumption time. For example, when lifting heavy objects with a manual hoist (manual crane) or a movable pulley (including a movable pulley block), the speed can be increased, the energy consumption time can be reduced, and energy saving can be achieved. For example, the pumping unit in the oil field is limited by the flow of downhole oil, so the pumping time of the pumping unit cannot be accelerated. Therefore, the number of strokes is limited, that is, the number of times the sucker rod goes up and down per unit time. The speed of the motor is selectable. The present invention adopts a low-power high-speed motor, and uses the method of "energy=force.speed", that is, the method of "increasing speed" to save energy for the pumping unit. For example: the matching motor of a pumping unit is 60 kilowatts, the speed is 800 rpm, the punching frequency is 1 time per minute, and the lifting weight is 3 tons each time. It is impossible for a 60-kilowatt motor, and there is no need to use the method of "increasing speed" to save energy, and that will exceed the number of strokes. The present invention can adopt the 20 kilowatt high-speed motors of 2400 revolutions per minute, and the 20 kilowatt high-speed motors drive the "gravity conversion device" of the present invention earlier, and then drive the original device of the pumping unit by the "gravity conversion device" of the present invention. The "gravity conversion device" described in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 can be adopted. The receiving gear 19 transmits the received power to the gearbox or power wheel or pull rod of the pumping unit to drive the pumping unit to work. The gearbox or the power wheel or the pull rod are all parts or devices for the pumping unit to receive power. In this way, the task that originally required a 60-kW motor to complete is completed with a 20-kilowatt motor, saving energy by more than 50%. The punching time is still 1 time per minute, and the lifting weight is still 3 tons each time, successfully reducing the energy consumption. Is it okay to directly change the 60-kilowatt motor to a 20-kilowatt high-speed motor? Of course not, it can't be pulled. It must be equipped with a "labor-saving device" to pull it. Although this labor-saving device can also be a gearbox, the gearbox can only change speed without utilizing gravity and cannot save energy. Therefore, the efficiency is not as high as the present invention. The present invention can save labor for the motor by means of the gravity of the circumferential body.

图8,球形圆周体1的中部有着地点齿轮24。着地点齿轮24具有比圆周体1大的直径。着地点齿轮24的直径可以大于或等于或小于圆周体1的直径,以方便设计和使用。着地点齿轮落在承载点齿轮23上,承载点齿轮23承受圆周体的重量。着地点齿轮与承载点齿轮结构也可以变化为滑面与滑面结构,即圆周体的滑面在承载滑面上滑动;或变化为滑面与轴承结构,即圆周体的滑面在轴承上滚动。球形圆周体的两头有圆周体齿轮18与之连接。圆周体齿轮18可以同时对两个接收装置传动,输出重力。球形圆周体1也可以变化为圆柱形圆周体,中间的着地点齿轮24和两头的圆周体齿轮18以及传动方式不变。图7和图8的圆周体可以滚动或转动,这样的优点一是不受行程的限制,传递动力容易,互动性强;二是接收轮可以最大限度地接近圆周体的竖向中心线,最大限度地获取圆周体的重力;三是结构简单,节省场地;四是传递动力准确,效率高;五是坚固耐用,成本低。Fig. 8, the middle part of spherical peripheral body 1 has place gear 24. The landing gear 24 has a larger diameter than the circumferential body 1 . The diameter of the landing point gear 24 can be greater than or equal to or smaller than the diameter of the circumferential body 1 to facilitate design and use. The landing point gear falls on the bearing point gear 23, and the bearing point gear 23 bears the weight of the circumferential body. The structure of the landing point gear and the bearing point gear can also be changed into a sliding surface and sliding surface structure, that is, the sliding surface of the circumferential body slides on the bearing sliding surface; or changed into a sliding surface and bearing structure, that is, the sliding surface of the circumferential body is on the bearing. scroll. Two ends of the spherical circumferential body have circumferential body gears 18 to be connected with it. The circumferential body gear 18 can simultaneously drive the two receiving devices to output gravity. The spherical peripheral body 1 can also be changed into a cylindrical peripheral body, and the landing gear 24 in the middle and the peripheral body gears 18 at both ends and the transmission mode are unchanged. The circumferential body in Figure 7 and Figure 8 can roll or rotate. The advantage of this is that it is not limited by the stroke, it is easy to transmit power, and the interaction is strong; the second is that the receiving wheel can be as close as possible to the vertical centerline of the circumferential body. The gravity of the circumferential body can be obtained to the maximum extent; the third is a simple structure and saves space; the fourth is accurate transmission of power and high efficiency; the fifth is durable and low cost.

本发明可以在一根轴上安装多个驱动齿轮,只用一个电动机,同时驱动多个圆周体。The present invention can install a plurality of drive gears on one shaft and only use one motor to simultaneously drive a plurality of circumferential bodies.

图9,圆周体25只是球体或圆柱体的一部分,图中有省略。可用本发明的驱动装置驱动圆周体25。在圆周体25的势能区有接收杆26,接收杆26有支点27,接收杆26左端与圆周体25上的传递点相应,接收圆周体25的动力。接收杆26的右端有主动齿轮28与从动齿轮29啮合,传递动力。如果是等臂杠杆(即杠杆的阻力臂与动力臂等长),就可以压起同样的重量,这与“天平称”是同样道理。这说明圆周体的重力转化效率可达100%。所有的机械称都是100%转化物体的重力。比如弹簧秤被拉伸到一定的长度所蓄积的能量一定等于其所称之物的重量。这些都可以证明圆周体的重力转化效率可达100%。In Fig. 9, the circumferential body 25 is only a part of a sphere or a cylinder, which is omitted in the figure. The peripheral body 25 can be driven by the drive device of the present invention. There is a receiving rod 26 in the potential energy area of the peripheral body 25, and the receiving rod 26 has a fulcrum 27. The left end of the receiving rod 26 corresponds to the transfer point on the peripheral body 25, and receives the power of the peripheral body 25. The right end of receiving rod 26 has driving gear 28 to mesh with driven gear 29 to transmit power. If it is an equal-arm lever (that is, the resistance arm of the lever is equal to the power arm), the same weight can be pressed, which is the same reason as "balance". This shows that the gravity conversion efficiency of the circumferential body can reach 100%. All mechanical scales are 100% converted to the gravity of the object. For example, when a spring scale is stretched to a certain length, the accumulated energy must be equal to the weight of the thing it weighs. All these can prove that the gravity conversion efficiency of the circumferential body can reach 100%.

图10,是一种“斜面圆周体装置”。斜面33上有圆周体1,圆周体1的上方有输入连杆31和驱动装置32。输入连杆31将驱动装置的驱动力传递给圆周体1,带动圆周体1来回滚动。圆周体1的圆心处安装有输出连杆30,输出连杆30带动接收装置34的曲轴转动,输出圆周体1的重力。图中斜面33的角度(即斜面与水平面的角度)可以是25度左右。斜面33与水平面的角度可以在180-90度之间,即水平到垂直之间。圆周体1在斜面上的滚动距离就是曲柄或连杆的行程,这个行程根据需要而定。所述的输入连杆可以是软性连杆,软性连杆包括软性材料或装置,比如软绳、软带、软索;比如钢丝绳、尼龙带、皮带、塑料索;比如自行车链条、锚链之类的装置。所述的输入连杆31和输出连杆30可以是刚体连杆,刚体连杆包括刚体材料或装置,比如内燃机的连杆或蒸汽火车的连杆或脚踏式缝纫机的连杆等等。刚体连杆可以与圆周体1活动连接或软性连接。软性连接指刚体连杆与圆周体相接的部位是可以变形的。刚体连杆的行程与输出连杆30或凸点21的行程匹配。刚体连杆可以在圆周体1下行的过程中利用驱动装置32的空转驱动力,将驱动装置32的驱动力随着圆周体1的重力一起传递给接收装置34。比如圆周体1的重力是1200公斤,驱动装置32的驱动力是400公斤,圆周体下行时,曲轴就会得到1600公斤驱动力。可以根据需要选择圆周体1的直径、重量和行程以及斜面的角度和驱动力的大小。驱动装置32上可以有偏心轮或凸轮或曲轴等装置与输入连杆31连接。在圆周体1下方有凸点21,圆周体1可以同时对输出连杆30和凸点21做功,也可以单独对其中一个做功。凸点21可以带有回位弹簧,取代输出连杆30,推动凸点21下方的曲轴转动。接收装置34可以带有飞轮,如同内燃机带有飞轮。输出连杆30也可以变为输出推杆,输出推杆可以推动飞轮转动。输出推杆上可以带有棘轮装置,飞轮上有相应的台阶或凹槽或结构或装置,棘轮装置推动飞轮转动。这个结构也可以如同公知自行车上的链条棘轮装置。圆周体1左边的阴影部分表示圆周体1左边的重量大于右边的重量。由于圆周体1是来回往复运动,圆周体1上行时,左边的重量总是成为动力,这样就可以减小驱动力;而圆周体1下行时,其总体重量并没有改变,得到的重力仍然没有改变。驱动装置可以直接或间接对圆周体传动。比如图10或图11中,均可在驱动装置中使用动滑轮(所述的动滑轮包括动滑轮组),牵引力(即驱动力)通过动滑轮将动力传递给输入连杆。本发明所有的牵引均可如此结构。在斜面上滚动圆柱体可以节省一半以上的力。这是公知常识。圆周运动现象认为:圆周体的固体高位重力势能可以无限转化。因此,只要不断重复将圆周体1拉上、推下(或放下)的动作,圆周体1就可以带动接收装置34或/和凸点21工作,就可以源源不断地输出重力能量。大量复制这种重力转化装置,就可以得到大量能源。设圆周体1的重量为1200公斤,直径3米,斜面33的角度为25度。根据实验得知,驱动装置所需的牵引力(即驱动力)在400公斤左右。付出400公斤的牵引力,至少可以得到1200公斤的重力。得到远远大于付出。用400公斤力不断驱动圆周体1来回滚动,每一次都可以得到1200公斤的重力输出。Fig. 10 is a kind of "slope peripheral body device". There is a circumferential body 1 on the slope 33 , and an input connecting rod 31 and a driving device 32 are arranged above the circumferential body 1 . The input connecting rod 31 transmits the driving force of the driving device to the circumferential body 1 to drive the circumferential body 1 to roll back and forth. An output connecting rod 30 is installed at the center of the circumferential body 1 , and the output connecting rod 30 drives the crankshaft of the receiving device 34 to rotate to output the gravity of the circumferential body 1 . The angle of the slope 33 in the figure (that is, the angle between the slope and the horizontal plane) may be about 25 degrees. The angle between the slope 33 and the horizontal plane can be between 180-90 degrees, that is, between horizontal and vertical. The rolling distance of the circumferential body 1 on the inclined plane is exactly the stroke of the crank or connecting rod, and this stroke is determined according to needs. The input connecting rod can be a soft connecting rod, and the flexible connecting rod includes soft materials or devices, such as soft ropes, soft belts, soft ropes; such as steel wire ropes, nylon belts, belts, plastic ropes; such as bicycle chains, anchors, etc. devices such as chains. The input connecting rod 31 and the output connecting rod 30 can be rigid body connecting rods, and the rigid body connecting rods include rigid body materials or devices, such as connecting rods of internal combustion engines or steam trains or pedal sewing machines. The rigid connecting rod can be flexibly or flexibly connected with the circumferential body 1 . The flexible connection means that the joint between the rigid body connecting rod and the circumferential body can be deformed. The stroke of the rigid body link matches the stroke of the output link 30 or bump 21 . The rigid body connecting rod can utilize the idling driving force of the driving device 32 during the downward process of the circumferential body 1 to transmit the driving force of the driving device 32 to the receiving device 34 together with the gravity of the circumferential body 1 . Such as the gravity of the circumferential body 1 is 1200 kilograms, and the driving force of the driving device 32 is 400 kilograms. When the circumferential body descends, the crankshaft will obtain a driving force of 1600 kilograms. The diameter, weight and stroke of the peripheral body 1 as well as the angle of the inclined plane and the size of the driving force can be selected according to needs. The driving device 32 may have devices such as an eccentric wheel or a cam or a crankshaft to be connected with the input connecting rod 31 . There is a convex point 21 under the circumferential body 1, and the circumferential body 1 can act on the output connecting rod 30 and the convex point 21 at the same time, or can act on one of them alone. The salient point 21 may have a return spring to replace the output connecting rod 30 to push the crankshaft below the salient point 21 to rotate. The receiving device 34 can have a flywheel, just as an internal combustion engine has a flywheel. The output connecting rod 30 can also be changed into an output push rod, and the output push rod can promote the rotation of the flywheel. A ratchet device can be provided on the output push rod, and there are corresponding steps or grooves or structures or devices on the flywheel, and the ratchet device promotes the rotation of the flywheel. This structure also can be like the chain ratchet device on the known bicycle. The shaded part on the left side of the circumferential body 1 indicates that the weight on the left side of the circumferential body 1 is greater than that on the right side. Because the circumferential body 1 is reciprocating back and forth, when the circumferential body 1 goes up, the weight on the left side always becomes the driving force, so that the driving force can be reduced; and when the circumferential body 1 goes down, its overall weight does not change, and the obtained gravity remains unchanged. Change. The driving device can directly or indirectly drive the circumferential body. Such as in Fig. 10 or Fig. 11, all can use movable pulley (described movable pulley comprises movable pulley block) in driving device, tractive force (ie driving force) is passed power to input connecting rod by movable pulley. All traction of the present invention can be structured like this. Rolling the cylinder on an inclined surface saves more than half the force. This is common knowledge. According to the phenomenon of circular motion, the solid high-level gravitational potential energy of the circular body can be transformed infinitely. Therefore, as long as the action of pulling up and pushing down (or putting down) the circumferential body 1 is repeated, the circumferential body 1 can drive the receiving device 34 or/and the protruding point 21 to work, and can continuously output gravitational energy. By duplicating this gravity conversion device in large quantities, a large amount of energy can be obtained. Assuming that the weight of the circumferential body 1 is 1200 kg, the diameter is 3 meters, and the angle of the inclined plane 33 is 25 degrees. According to experiments, the required traction force (ie driving force) of the driving device is about 400 kilograms. Pay 400 kg of traction, you can get at least 1200 kg of gravity. Get far more than pay. The circumferential body 1 is continuously driven to roll back and forth with a force of 400 kilograms, and a gravity output of 1200 kilograms can be obtained each time.

图11与图10有相似之处。图10的圆周体是沿斜面运动,图11的圆周体是沿着齿条35垂直上下运动。圆周体1左边有齿条35。圆周体1上有相应的齿轮或局部有齿轮。圆周体1的齿轮与齿条35动配合,使圆周体1可以沿着齿条35上下运动。圆周体1具有动滑轮的特点。向上牵引圆周体1可以节省一半的力。圆周体1上有偏心轴36。偏心轴36与输入连杆31连接。输入连杆31与驱动装置32连接。驱动装置32通过输入连杆31将圆周体1提升或推下(或放下)。圆周体1的直径、重量可以依需而定。圆周体1的圆心处连接输出连杆30。输出连杆30连接接收装置34。不断将圆周体1提升、推下(或放下),就可以得到圆周体1的重力输出。比如圆周体1的重量是1200公斤,驱动力只需600公斤,还有600公斤的重力可以转化。也可用钢丝绳牵引圆周体1,不需要齿条35。但那样就不能利用如图10中所述的“空转驱动力”了。圆周体1也可以是一个公知的动滑轮,在动滑轮下面吊挂一个重物,重物再与输出连杆连接。圆周体1也可以与左边的基础或载体活动连接,变成一种上下摆动的圆周体。如果圆周体的体积足够大,其摆动的幅度可以满足输出连杆(输出连杆可以是曲柄连杆装置)对行程的需求。Figure 11 is similar to Figure 10. The circumferential body in FIG. 10 moves along an inclined plane, and the circumferential body in FIG. 11 moves vertically up and down along the rack 35 . A rack 35 is arranged on the left side of the circumferential body 1 . Corresponding gears or partial gears are arranged on the circumferential body 1 . The gear of the circumferential body 1 and the rack 35 are movably matched, so that the circumferential body 1 can move up and down along the rack 35 . The circumferential body 1 has the characteristics of a movable pulley. Pulling the circumferential body 1 upwards can save half of the force. An eccentric shaft 36 is arranged on the circumferential body 1 . The eccentric shaft 36 is connected to the input link 31 . The input link 31 is connected to a drive device 32 . The driving device 32 lifts or pushes down (or puts down) the circumferential body 1 through the input link 31 . The diameter and weight of the circumferential body 1 can be determined as required. An output connecting rod 30 is connected to the center of the circumferential body 1 . The output link 30 is connected to a receiving device 34 . The gravity output of the circumferential body 1 can be obtained by continuously lifting and pushing down (or putting down) the circumferential body 1 . Such as the weight of the circumferential body 1 is 1200 kg, only 600 kg of driving force is required, and 600 kg of gravity can be converted. The circumferential body 1 can also be pulled by a wire rope, and the rack 35 is not needed. But then the "idle driving force" as described in Fig. 10 cannot be utilized. Circumferential body 1 also can be a known movable pulley, hangs a heavy object below the movable pulley, and heavy object is connected with output connecting rod again. Circumferential body 1 can also be flexibly connected with the left base or carrier to become a circular body that swings up and down. If the volume of the circumferential body is large enough, its swing range can meet the travel requirement of the output connecting rod (the output connecting rod can be a crank connecting rod device).

圆周率可以帮助计算出输入连杆31与输出连杆30各自不同的行程,即输入连杆31的行程(周长)是输出连杆30行程(直径)的3.14倍。但是在图10之类的结构中却不能完全按照圆周率计算,因为它们不是或不完全是周长与直径的关系。The ratio of pi can help to calculate the different strokes of the input connecting rod 31 and the output connecting rod 30 , that is, the stroke (circumference) of the input connecting rod 31 is 3.14 times of the stroke (diameter) of the output connecting rod 30 . However, in structures such as Fig. 10, calculations based on pi cannot be completely performed, because they are not or not entirely the relationship between the circumference and the diameter.

图12,是一种“斜面圆周体”装置,可以作为运载工具。圆周体1上方有牵引装置。牵引装置包括电动机37和钢丝绳38。比如作为矿井或矿山运载矿石或矿渣的“圆柱体斗车”。方法是将圆周体1做成带有盖子的空心圆柱体,矿石或矿渣装在圆周体1里面。用牵引装置牵引圆周体1向上滚动。这样可以节省一半以上的能量。由于不怕碰撞,矿石或矿渣装可以在圆周体1里面随着圆周体1一起滚动。运动到目的地后打开盖子,卸掉矿石或矿渣。然后再将圆周体1放下去,重新装载。“圆柱体斗车”也可用于码头或货场。斜面上可以有轨道或硬质路面。Fig. 12 is a kind of "slope circumferential body" device, which can be used as a vehicle. A traction device is arranged above the circumferential body 1 . The traction device includes a motor 37 and a wire rope 38 . For example, as a "cylindrical bucket car" for carrying ore or slag in mines or mines. The method is that the circumferential body 1 is made into a hollow cylinder with a cover, and the ore or slag is contained in the circumferential body 1 . Pull the circumferential body 1 to roll upwards with a traction device. This saves more than half of the energy. Owing to not being afraid of collision, ore or slag can be rolled along with the circumferential body 1 inside the circumferential body 1 . After moving to the destination, open the cover to unload the ore or slag. Then the circumferential body 1 is put down again for reloading. "Cylinder bucket car" can also be used in docks or freight yards. There can be tracks or hard pavement on the slope.

飞轮可以补偿和调节动力和速度,蓄积能量,使机器运转平稳。飞轮也是圆周体,无论其质量大小,克服其静止惯性的力大于其轴承的摩擦力,克服其运动惯性的力大于其受到的外力。重力转化装置可以连接飞轮。比如传递棒9、凸点21、接收轮19均可将动力先传递给飞轮,再由飞轮对外输出能量。所述的飞轮可以是大飞轮,大飞轮指重量大、体积大的飞轮,其重量可以在500公斤以上。大飞轮可由金属、水泥混凝土、塑料、石头单独或组合制成。本发明所述的重力能包括其他星球上的重力能,包括在其他星球上使用本发明。The flywheel can compensate and adjust the power and speed, accumulate energy, and make the machine run smoothly. Flywheel is also a circumferential body, regardless of its mass, the force to overcome its static inertia is greater than the friction force of its bearing, and the force to overcome its motion inertia is greater than the external force it receives. The gravity conversion device can be connected to the flywheel. For example, the transmission rod 9, the bump 21 and the receiving wheel 19 can all transmit the power to the flywheel first, and then the flywheel outputs energy to the outside. Described flywheel can be big flywheel, and big flywheel refers to heavy, bulky flywheel, and its weight can be more than 500 kilograms. Large flywheels can be made of metal, cement concrete, plastic, stone alone or in combination. The gravitational energy described in the present invention includes the gravitational energy on other planets, including using the present invention on other planets.

本发明可用于发电或交通工具或各项生产、生活所需,所述的交通工具包括车、船、火车、飞机、人造卫星。本发明可以帮助节能减排计划实现。The present invention can be used for power generation or vehicles or various production and living needs, and the vehicles include vehicles, ships, trains, airplanes and artificial satellites. The invention can help energy saving and emission reduction plans to be realized.

下面进一步说明本发明。The present invention is further described below.

1、“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验证明本发明可以得到“剩余能量”1. The experiment of "rolling a cylinder on a wooden board" proves that the present invention can obtain "residual energy"

1.1、发明人做过一个“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验,为帮助说明问题,在此予以公开。这个事实可以说明,本发明利用了重力,节省了能量,建立了能量。将一根长约6米的绳子的两头连在一起,平行分开10厘米左右铺放在地面上。在平行分开的绳子的一端上面放置一块12毫米厚的木板,绳子被压在木板下面固定。再将一个12公斤重的圆柱体横向放在绳子上(当时使用的圆柱体是液化气坛子,直径30厘米左右,重12公斤)。将圆柱体与木板相挨,木板位于圆柱体下方的悬空区,即本发明所述的势能区。将绳子另一端绕过圆柱体,位于木板上方,连接一个标量6公斤的家用弹簧秤。拉动弹簧秤,圆柱体滚到木板上。实验中,弹簧秤显示的最大牵引力是4公斤。发明人只用了4公斤的力,就将12公斤重的圆柱体(即圆周体)牵引到了12毫米高的木板上,就得到了12公斤的重力。这个事实证明:驱动圆周体滚上木板的力远远小于其重力。12-4=8,我们省力8公斤。这8公斤是本发明所述的“剩余能量”。如果重复上述实验,我们每一次都可以得到8公斤的“剩余能量”。如果我们让上述实验的圆柱体与本发明所述的凸点连接,当圆柱体落下时,就会通过凸点将12公斤的重力输出。比如我们在圆柱体上安装齿轮,将木板变成相应的从动齿轮,然后让圆柱体带动从动齿轮转动。从动齿轮可以得到12公斤的驱动力,这个力是我们付出的牵引力4公斤的3倍。请见图5、图7。1.1. The inventor has done an experiment of "rolling a cylinder onto a plank", which is disclosed here to help explain the problem. This fact can illustrate that the present invention has utilized gravity, has saved energy, has built up energy. Connect the two ends of a rope about 6 meters long and lay it on the ground parallel to each other about 10 centimeters apart. A plank 12 mm thick is placed over one end of the parallel split rope, and the rope is pressed under the plank to secure it. Then put a 12 kg cylinder horizontally on the rope (the cylinder used at that time was a liquefied gas jar with a diameter of about 30 cm and a weight of 12 kg). Put the cylinder next to the wooden board, and the wooden board is located in the suspended area below the cylinder, which is the potential energy area described in the present invention. Loop the other end of the rope around the cylinder, above the plank, and attach a household spring scale with a scalar 6 kg. The spring balance is pulled and the cylinder rolls onto the plank. In the experiment, the maximum pulling force shown by the spring scale was 4 kg. The inventor has only used the power of 4 kilograms, and the cylinder (being the circumferential body) of 12 kilograms of weight has just been drawn on the plank of 12 millimeters high, just obtained the gravity of 12 kilograms. This fact proves: the force that drives the circumferential body to roll on the plank is far less than its gravity. 12-4=8, we save 8 kilograms of labor. These 8 kilograms are " remaining energy " described in the present invention. If we repeat the above experiment, we can get 8 kilograms of "residual energy" each time. If we allow the cylinder of the above experiment to be connected with the convex point of the present invention, when the cylinder falls, the gravity of 12 kilograms will be output through the convex point. For example, we install a gear on the cylinder, turn the wooden board into a corresponding driven gear, and then let the cylinder drive the driven gear to rotate. The driven gear can get a driving force of 12 kilograms, which is 3 times the traction force of 4 kilograms we paid. Please see Figure 5 and Figure 7.

“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验本身也可以成为重力转化方法和装置。比如:我们将实验中的圆柱体变为装水的容器,我们就可以用4公斤的力把12公斤的水提升到12毫米的高度,然后打开开关,放出容器里面全部的水,然后重复这个过程。我们不仅省力8公斤,而且得到相应的功--提升12公斤的水12毫米。我们可以大量复制,可以用同样方法多次提升,直到把水提升到需要的高度。为什么会有这种效果呢?因为我们建立了圆周体,不是圆周体没有这种效果,建立并滚动圆周体是关键。当然,“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验只是一个最简单的《重力转化装置》,它与真正的《重力转化装置》是有差距的。这里只是为了方便理解和说明问题,我们完全可以做得更好一些。真正的《重力转化装置》要复杂一些,但也会丰富多彩一些。比如,可以有各种巧妙的圆周体。可以将圆柱体的直径和重量增加,可以将12毫米高的木板降低,我们得到的“剩余能量”将更多。The experiment of "rolling a cylinder onto a plank" itself can also become a gravity conversion method and device. For example: if we change the cylinder in the experiment into a water container, we can lift 12 kg of water to a height of 12 mm with a force of 4 kg, then turn on the switch to release all the water in the container, and then repeat this process. process. We not only save 8 kilograms of labor, but also get the corresponding work-lifting 12 kilograms of water by 12 millimeters. We can replicate it in large numbers, and we can use the same method to raise it multiple times until the water is raised to the required height. Why is there such an effect? Because we have established the circumferential body, not the circumferential body has no such effect, the key is to establish and roll the circumferential body. Of course, the experiment of "rolling a cylinder onto a wooden board" is just the simplest "gravity conversion device", and there is a gap between it and the real "gravity conversion device". This is just for the convenience of understanding and explaining the problem, we can do better. The real "Gravity Transformer" is more complicated, but also more colorful. For example, various ingenious circumferential bodies can be arranged. The diameter and weight of the cylinder can be increased, the 12 mm high board can be lowered, and the "residual energy" we get will be more.

1.2、有问:为什么会有“剩余能量”产生?1.2. Question: Why is there "surplus energy" generated?

“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验中。木板(相当于凸点21)位于圆柱体的下方,即位于圆周体的势能区。发明人拉动弹簧秤,牵引圆柱体离开地面,向木板上方运动。在圆柱体受到牵引力离开地面的那一瞬间,所需的牵引力最大,是4公斤。这时,圆柱体的支点落在木板的一条边上。从圆柱体的这个支点到地心的连线的上延长线就是这个圆柱体的重力面。这时候,重力面两边的重力不相等。成为动力的重力只有4公斤,而成为阻力的重力却有8公斤。木板上的重量也是8公斤。当发明人的牵引力达到4公斤时,动力与阻力相等,二力平衡。然后再增加一点点(大于零)的牵引力,圆柱体产生运动,滚上木板。这里的4公斤和一点点不够精确,但不影响这个事实的成立以及对这个事实的原理分析。In the experiment of "rolling a cylinder on a plank". The plank (equivalent to the convex point 21) is located under the cylinder, that is, in the potential energy area of the circumferential body. The inventor pulls the spring balance, which pulls the cylinder off the ground and moves toward the top of the plank. At the moment when the cylinder is lifted off the ground by the traction force, the maximum traction force required is 4 kg. At this time, the fulcrum of the cylinder falls on one side of the plank. The upper extension line of the connection line from the fulcrum of the cylinder to the center of the earth is the gravitational surface of the cylinder. At this time, the gravitational forces on both sides of the gravitational surface are not equal. The gravity that becomes power is only 4 kilograms, but the gravity that becomes resistance has 8 kilograms. The weight on the board is also 8kg. When the inventor's traction force reached 4 kilograms, the power and the resistance were equal, and the two forces were balanced. Then add a little more (greater than zero) traction, and the cylinder creates motion and rolls up the plank. The 4 kilograms and a little bit here are not precise enough, but it does not affect the establishment of this fact and the principle analysis of this fact.

到此为止,我们并没有得到“剩余能量”,仅仅是“二力平衡、、、滚上木板”而已。So far, we have not obtained "residual energy", just "balance of two forces,,, rolling onto the wooden board".

但是,运用本发明的《重力转化装置》可以从中获得“剩余能量”。道理如下:把圆柱体牵引到木板上只是节省了8公斤的力,并没有得到“剩余能量”,但是我们可以让圆柱体从木板上面落下去。圆柱体落下去的重力会制造“剩余能量”。圆柱体落下去的重力是12公斤,远远大于我们将其牵引上来的牵引力4公斤。12-4=8,产生了8公斤的剩余能量,节省的能量就是剩余能量。如果我们减少木板的厚度,增加圆柱体的重量,效率会更高,产生的剩余能量会更多。圆柱体落下去的重力如何接收?这是另外一个问题,下面第5节将有说明。But, utilize " gravity conversion device " of the present invention and can obtain " residual energy " therefrom. The reasoning is as follows: pulling the cylinder onto the board only saves 8 kilograms of force, and does not get "residual energy", but we can let the cylinder fall from the board. The gravity of the falling cylinder creates "surplus energy". The gravity of the falling cylinder is 12 kilograms, which is far greater than the 4 kilograms of traction force we pull it up. 12-4=8, 8 kg of surplus energy is produced, and the saved energy is the surplus energy. If we reduce the thickness of the plank and increase the weight of the cylinder, the efficiency will be higher and more surplus energy will be generated. How to receive the gravity of the falling cylinder? This is another issue, which will be explained in Section 5 below.

1.3、本发明是利用自然规律,转化重力势能。1.3, the present invention utilizes natural law, transforms gravitational potential energy.

本发明与风力发电、水力发电一样,也是利用了重力,也是将重力转变成了动力,也是利用了自然规律,只不过利用的方式不一样而已。本发明所述的“圆周体”是一种固体,与流体一样具有重力势能。只不过“圆周体”的重力势能是一种天然的“固体高位重力势能”。The present invention is the same as wind power generation and hydroelectric power generation, also is to have utilized gravity, also is to change gravity into power, also has utilized natural law, but the mode of utilizing is not the same. The "circumferential body" in the present invention is a solid, which has gravitational potential energy like fluid. It's just that the gravitational potential energy of the "circumferential body" is a kind of natural "solid high-level gravitational potential energy".

1.4、再看一个“附图7”的实施例。说明书附图的图7中,圆周体1的上方有驱动齿轮16,下方势能区有接收轮19,驱动齿轮与接收齿轮直径相同。假设该装置的各种数据与“圆柱体滚上木板”的数据相同,即驱动齿轮16的驱动力是4公斤,圆周体1的重量是12公斤,接收轮(即凸点)凸出承载面的高度是12毫米。由于驱动齿轮与接收齿轮直径相同,它们的转速和行程也应该相同。那么,只要驱动齿轮16一动,接收齿轮19就会立即得到12公斤的重力,就会产生8公斤的剩余能量。如果将驱动齿轮16直接驱动接收轮19,显然不会有剩余能量。如果将圆柱体换成同样直径的普通齿轮,也没有这个效果。一是普通齿轮不会有这个重量,二是普通齿轮被轴固定,有重力传递不出来。这个事实应该是比较清楚的。1.4, look at an embodiment of "accompanying drawing 7" again. In Fig. 7 of the accompanying drawings, there is a driving gear 16 on the top of the circumferential body 1, and a receiving wheel 19 in the potential energy area below, and the diameter of the driving gear is the same as that of the receiving gear. Assume that the various data of this device are the same as the data of "the cylinder rolls on the plank", that is, the driving force of the driving gear 16 is 4 kg, the weight of the circumferential body 1 is 12 kg, and the receiving wheel (ie bump) protrudes from the bearing surface The height is 12mm. Since the drive gear and the receiver gear have the same diameter, they should also have the same speed and stroke. Then, as long as the driving gear 16 moves, the receiving gear 19 will immediately obtain a gravity of 12 kilograms, which will produce 8 kilograms of residual energy. If the drive gear 16 is directly driven to the receiving wheel 19, obviously there will be no residual energy. If the cylinder is replaced with an ordinary gear of the same diameter, it will not have this effect. One is that ordinary gears will not have this weight, and the other is that ordinary gears are fixed by the shaft, so gravity cannot be transmitted. This fact should be relatively clear.

谁都可以重复这个实验,可以验证这个事实。重复这个实验也可以很简单:在办公室里找一个直径10厘米以上的圆柱体,水桶、花瓶、茶叶罐之类的都可以,在里面装满沙子,再找一根线、一本0.5厘米左右的薄书和一个家用弹簧秤,按照“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验方法和过程,就可以进行实验了,就可以验证这个事实了。Anyone can repeat this experiment and verify this fact. Repeating this experiment can also be very simple: find a cylinder with a diameter of more than 10 cm in the office, such as a bucket, vase, tea canister, etc., fill it with sand, find a thread, and a book about 0.5 cm According to the experimental method and process of "rolling a cylinder on a wooden board", the experiment can be carried out, and this fact can be verified.

2、有说:物体的重力势能在转化后不会继续存在,必须通过外力做功重新获得。2. There is a saying: the gravitational potential energy of an object will not continue to exist after transformation, and must be regained through external force work.

圆周体的重力势能在转化后,其所处的位置下降了,即距离地心的位置变近了,重力势能相对来说丧失了,必须通过外力做功,才能使其重新回到原有的位置,获得原有的重力势能,这是毫无疑问的。然而,本发明却可以“用比圆周体本身重力小得多的外力就可以使其重新上升到原有的位置(高度),重新获得原有的重力势能”。“附图7”的事实就是这样。“只要驱动齿轮16一动,接收齿轮轮19就会立即得到12公斤的重力,产生8公斤的剩余能量”。After the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body is transformed, its position drops, that is, the position from the center of the earth becomes closer, and the gravitational potential energy is relatively lost. It must be done by external force to make it return to the original position , to obtain the original gravitational potential energy, there is no doubt about it. Yet the present invention can " just can make it rise to original position (height) again with much less external force than the gravity of the circumferential body itself, regain the original gravitational potential energy ". The facts of "attachment 7" are just that. "As long as the driving gear 16 moves, the receiving gear wheel 19 will immediately obtain a gravity of 12 kilograms, producing 8 kilograms of residual energy."

3、有说:“外力停止后,随着圆周体的重心降低,势能会减弱,最后会停止运动”。3. There is a saying: "After the external force stops, as the center of gravity of the circumferential body decreases, the potential energy will weaken, and finally it will stop moving."

这种现象不影响本发明。《重力转化装置》中的圆周体的运动是受控制的,是有支点的,位于支点上的圆周体的重力势能是不会改变的。比如“圆柱体滚上木板”和“附图7”的事实中,如果让12公斤的圆柱体在支点上受控制地落下,很显然,这个12公斤的圆柱体会一直保持着12公斤的重量,即保持对支点12公斤的压力。直至落到地面,它仍然是12公斤。这就够了,本发明只要圆周体一直有这12公斤的重力就可以得到剩余能量。This phenomenon does not affect the present invention. The movement of the circumferential body in the "Gravity Transformation Device" is controlled and has a fulcrum, and the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body on the fulcrum will not change. For example, in the facts of "the cylinder rolls on the plank" and "attached figure 7", if the 12 kg cylinder is allowed to fall in a controlled manner on the fulcrum, it is obvious that the 12 kg cylinder will always maintain a weight of 12 kg, Promptly keep the pressure of 12 kilograms to the fulcrum. Until it hits the ground, it's still 12kg. This is enough, the present invention just can obtain residual energy as long as the circumferential body has these 12 kilograms of gravity all the time.

本发明所述的重力势能指重力和势能,重力和势能不能分开,圆周体同时具有重力和势能。除非到达地心,圆周体才会丧失重力和势能。The gravitational potential energy mentioned in the present invention refers to gravity and potential energy, which cannot be separated, and the circumferential body has gravity and potential energy at the same time. Unless it reaches the center of the earth, the circumferential body will lose gravity and potential energy.

4、有说:摩擦等原因会使圆周体势能逐渐减弱,最后停止运动。4. It is said that the potential energy of the circumferential body will gradually weaken due to friction and other reasons, and finally stop moving.

本发明不会这样。理由有三:第一,高效足以抵消摩擦。在“圆柱体滚上木板”实验中,付出能量4公斤,得到能量12公斤。得到能量大于付出能量,能效(能量转换效率)很高。通过合理结构和提高精度的方法使摩擦减少,还可以使能效更高。如此高的能效足以抵消摩擦。第二,摩擦可以很小,摩擦可以克服。“摩擦使势能减弱”的现象在本发明中完全可以避免或者降低到忽略不计的程度。在“圆柱体滚上木板”实验中,12公斤的圆柱体,在木板上是12公斤,在落下的过程中,由于速度不高,不会失重,地球对它的引力没有改变,它的重量会一直是12公斤。圆柱体落下后,地球对它的引力仍然没有变,它的重量,即它对支点或地面的压力仍然是12公斤,一点也不会减少。在整个的过程中,圆柱体受到的摩擦损失和势能减弱是很小很小的,完全可以忽略不计。第三,摩擦等无功损耗属于结构不合理、精度不够高的问题,应该通过调整结构,提高精度来解决,摩擦等无功损耗不会成为本发明的障碍。The present invention does not do this. There are three reasons: First, it is efficient enough to offset friction. In the experiment of "rolling a cylinder on a wooden board", 4 kg of energy is given out, and 12 kg of energy is obtained. The energy obtained is greater than the energy paid, and the energy efficiency (energy conversion efficiency) is very high. Reduced friction through rational construction and improved precision can also lead to higher energy efficiency. Such high energy efficiency is enough to offset friction. Second, friction can be small and friction can be overcome. The phenomenon that "friction weakens the potential energy" can be completely avoided or reduced to a negligible level in the present invention. In the experiment of "rolling a cylinder on a wooden board", a 12 kg cylinder is 12 kg on a wooden board. During the falling process, because the speed is not high, it will not lose weight, and the gravitational force of the earth on it does not change. Its weight It will always be 12kg. After the cylinder falls, the gravitational force of the earth on it remains unchanged, and its weight, that is, its pressure on the fulcrum or the ground is still 12 kilograms, which will not decrease at all. During the whole process, the friction loss and potential energy weakening suffered by the cylinder are very small and completely negligible. Third, reactive power loss such as friction is a problem of unreasonable structure and insufficient precision, which should be solved by adjusting the structure and improving precision, and reactive power loss such as friction will not become an obstacle of the present invention.

5、有说:圆周体的重力势能转化难,转化效率低。5. It is said that the conversion of the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body is difficult and the conversion efficiency is low.

什么样的接收方法可以产生剩余能量呢?为了方便理解和说明,我们做一个“跷跷板接收装置”:在“圆柱体滚上木板”的实验中,将圆柱体与一个跷跷板的一端相接,这个跷跷板是一个等臂杠杆,即动力臂与阻力臂等长的杠杆。当12公斤的圆柱体从木板上面落下时,可以将跷跷板另一端的一个12公斤的圆柱体压上同样高度。跷跷板与“天平称”是一样的原理。What kind of receiving method can generate surplus energy? For the convenience of understanding and illustration, we make a "seesaw receiving device": in the experiment of "rolling a cylinder onto a plank", the cylinder is connected to one end of a seesaw, which is an equal-arm lever, that is, the power arm and A lever of equal length to the resistance arm. When a 12 kg cylinder falls from the plank, a 12 kg cylinder at the other end of the seesaw can be pressed to the same height. The principle of seesaw is the same as that of "balance scale".

这至少说明,在重力能量转换过程中,完全可以将圆周体的重力势能转化为另一个同样大小的重力势能。能效比可以达到100%。我们可以将12公斤的圆柱体放大10倍,我们得到的剩余能量也就增加10倍。如果我们的任务是提水,跷跷板另一端就可以提起120公斤的水;如果任务是搬砖,跷跷板另一端就可以搬起120公斤的砖;如果任务是发电,跷跷板另一端就可以是一个具有120公斤力量的连杆或电机转子或直式电机的动子、、、,总之,运用公知技术完全可以实现重力势能的转化,而且转化效率很高。当然,这些都是最简单的转化方法和装置,目的是为了方便理解和说明。本发明至少实现了提水、搬砖、发电。本发明还可以将已经提高的重力势能用同样方法再次或多次提高。比如多次提高势能的水可以用作自来水,可以自流灌溉、可以冲洗街道、、、。This at least shows that in the gravitational energy conversion process, the gravitational potential energy of the circumferential body can be converted into another gravitational potential energy of the same magnitude. The energy efficiency ratio can reach 100%. We can magnify the 12 kg cylinder by a factor of 10, and we get 10 times more residual energy. If our task is to lift water, the other end of the seesaw can lift 120 kg of water; if the task is to move bricks, the other end of the seesaw can lift 120 kg of bricks; The connecting rod of 120 kilograms of power or the motor rotor or the mover of the straight motor,,,, in a word, the conversion of gravitational potential energy can be fully realized by using known technology, and the conversion efficiency is very high. Of course, these are the simplest conversion methods and devices, and the purpose is to facilitate understanding and explanation. The invention at least realizes water lifting, brick moving and power generation. The present invention can also use the same method to increase the gravitational potential energy once again or several times. For example, the water that has increased its potential energy many times can be used as tap water, it can be used for self-flow irrigation, and it can be used to wash streets,,,.

从“圆柱体滚上木板”建立势能,到“跷跷板接收装置”接收势能,再到“提水、搬砖、发电”转化势能,本发明公开了一个完整的重力转化过程,一个完整的技术方案。一般技术人员完全可以理解并实施本发明。The present invention discloses a complete gravity conversion process and a complete technical solution from the establishment of potential energy by "rolling the cylinder on the wooden board", to the reception of potential energy by the "seesaw receiving device", and then to the conversion of potential energy by "lifting water, moving bricks, and generating electricity". . Those of ordinary skill can fully understand and implement the present invention.

6、做一个“万倍实验”。按照图10的结构,设圆周体重10万公斤,直径50米。圆周体势能区的凸点高度是5毫米(5毫米完全可以满足传递能量的行程需要),圆周体滚上或压下凸点的牵引力为10公斤。即圆周体滚动一次可对凸点产生99999公斤的压力,即剩余能量。6. Do a "ten thousand times experiment". According to the structure of Fig. 10, suppose the circumference weight is 100,000 kilograms, and the diameter is 50 meters. The bump height in the potential energy zone of the circumferential body is 5 millimeters (5 millimeters can fully meet the stroke needs of energy transmission), and the traction force of rolling or depressing the bumps on the circumferential body is 10 kilograms. That is, the rolling of the circumferential body once can produce 99999 kg of pressure on the convex point, that is, the remaining energy.

有一种计算:10万公斤是10公斤的一万倍,50米是5毫米的一万倍。10万公斤的行程是5毫米,那么,10公斤的行程就应该是50米。即:10万公斤X5毫米=10公斤X50米。There is a calculation: 100,000 kilograms is 10,000 times 10 kilograms, and 50 meters is 10,000 times 5 millimeters. The stroke of 100,000 kilograms is 5 mm, so the stroke of 10 kilograms should be 50 meters. That is: 100,000 kilograms X 5 mm = 10 kilograms X 50 meters.

本发明认为应该根据事实,根据圆周率公式计算。The present invention thinks that should calculate according to the fact, according to the formula of pi.

根据圆周率公式计算:用10公斤的力牵引10万公斤的圆周体滚上凸点5毫米,10公斤的行程应该是5毫米X3.14=15.7毫米。其等式为10万公斤X5毫米=10公斤X15.7毫米。在这个等式中,10万公斤的行程5毫米相当于圆周体的直径,10公斤的行程15.7毫米相当于圆周体的周长。周长滚动15.7毫米,直径上移5毫米。即我们将圆周体滚动15.7毫米的同时,圆周体升高了5毫米。这个等式是个事实。但这个等式却相差很悬殊。力量相差一万倍,行程相差3.14倍。很显然,10万公斤X5毫米的动量比10公斤X15.7毫米的动量大多了。Calculate according to the formula of pi: use 10 kilograms of power to pull the circumferential body of 100,000 kilograms to roll the convex point 5 millimeters, and the stroke of 10 kilograms should be 5 millimeters * 3.14 = 15.7 millimeters. Its equation is 100,000 kilograms X 5 millimeters = 10 kilograms X 15.7 millimeters. In this equation, the stroke of 100,000 kilograms of 5 millimeters is equivalent to the diameter of the peripheral body, and the stroke of 10 kilograms of 15.7 millimeters is equivalent to the circumference of the peripheral body. Circumference rolls 15.7mm and diameter moves up 5mm. That is, when we rolled the peripheral body by 15.7 millimeters, the peripheral body was raised by 5 millimeters. This equation is a fact. But this equation is very different. The difference in power is 10,000 times, and the difference in stroke is 3.14 times. Obviously, the momentum of 100,000 kilograms X 5 millimeters is much larger than the momentum of 10 kilograms X 15.7 millimeters.

第一,在“万倍实验”中我们做到了“圆周体的重力足够大,滚动圆周体的牵引力足够小”;第二,图7的装置可以按照“万倍实验”的数据设置,达到“万倍实验”的效果。而且,图7的装置已经做到“牵引圆周体滚动的时间足够短”。图7中,驱动轮(即驱动齿轮)16与接收轮(即接收齿轮)19的直径、转速和行程都相同。只要驱动轮16一动,接收轮19就会跟着动,而且行程相同。按照“万倍实验”的数据,只要驱动轮16一动,接收轮19就会立即得到1万公斤的重力,并且产生99999公斤的剩余能量。在这里,驱动轮16与接收轮19,两者运动的时间相同,行程相同,但是两者产生的动量不同。First, in the "ten thousand times experiment", we have achieved "the gravity of the circumferential body is large enough, and the traction force of the rolling circumferential body is small enough"; second, the device in Figure 7 can be set according to the data of the "ten thousand times experiment" to achieve " Ten thousand times experiment" effect. Moreover, the device in Fig. 7 has achieved "the time for pulling the circumferential body to roll is short enough". In Fig. 7, the diameter, rotational speed and stroke of the driving wheel (ie the driving gear) 16 and the receiving wheel (ie the receiving gear) 19 are the same. As long as the driving wheel 16 moves, the receiving wheel 19 will follow, and the stroke is the same. According to the data of the "ten thousand times experiment", as long as the driving wheel 16 moves, the receiving wheel 19 will immediately obtain a gravity of 10,000 kilograms and generate 99,999 kilograms of residual energy. Here, the driving wheel 16 and the receiving wheel 19 move at the same time and have the same stroke, but the momentum generated by the two is different.

7、“人骑自行车”创造了剩余能量。7. "Man riding a bicycle" creates surplus energy.

为了方便理解和说明,我们截取并分析一个人在平地上骑自行车的其中一段(30米),我们可以看出:在这30米的运动中,人所付出的力可以是很小很小的,远远小于人的体重加自行车的重量。人对自行车做的功,远远小于自行车对地面做的功。比如:在光滑的平地上,一个人完全可以只付出10公斤的力踩动自行车的曲柄半圈,就可以驱动自行车运动30米。这时,人对自行车做的功只有10公斤X0.3米(半圈曲柄的周长);而自行车对地面做的功是100公斤(人体加自行车的重量)X30米。两者的功相差10倍,明显不相等。仅仅付出10公斤对自行车的力,就可以得到100公斤对地面的力。力也差10倍,两者的能量明显不相等。100公斤-10公斤=90公斤。这多出来的90公斤力(能量),从何而来?For the convenience of understanding and explanation, we intercept and analyze a section (30 meters) of a person riding a bicycle on flat ground. We can see that during this 30-meter movement, the force exerted by the person can be very small , far less than the weight of a person plus the weight of a bicycle. The work done by a person on a bicycle is far less than the work done by a bicycle on the ground. For example: on smooth flat ground, a person can only pay 10 kilograms of power to step on the crank handle of the bicycle for half a circle, and the bicycle can be driven for 30 meters. At this time, the work done by the person on the bicycle is only 10 kilograms x 0.3 meters (the circumference of the half-turn crank); while the work done by the bicycle on the ground is 100 kilograms (the weight of the human body plus the bicycle) x 30 meters. The difference in power between the two is 10 times, which is obviously not equal. You can get 100 kilograms of force against the ground by paying only 10 kilograms of force against the bicycle. The force is also 10 times worse, and the energies of the two are obviously not equal. 100 kg - 10 kg = 90 kg. Where does the extra 90 kilograms of force (energy) come from?

事实说明:这多出来的90公斤力(能量),从滚动圆周体而来:Facts: The extra 90 kilograms of force (energy) comes from rolling the circumferential body:

人踩自行车曲柄和自行车在地面滚动都是圆周运动现象。人踩自行车几乎没有利用重力,但自行车对地面却利用了重力(人体加自行车的重量)。自行车的两个轮子是两个圆周体。100公斤的重力分布在两个轮子上,构成对地面的压力。在理想的条件下,两个轮子重力面两边的重力大小相等,方向相反,克服其静止惯性的力大于零。由于自行车是在不理想的条件下运动,所以克服其静止惯性的力为10公斤。A person pedaling a bicycle crank and a bicycle rolling on the ground are both circular motion phenomena. A person pedaling a bicycle uses almost no gravity, but a bicycle uses gravity (the weight of the human body plus the bicycle) against the ground. Two wheels of bicycle are two circumferential bodies. The weight of 100 kg is distributed on the two wheels, forming a pressure on the ground. Under ideal conditions, the gravitational forces on both sides of the gravitational surface of the two wheels are equal in size and opposite in direction, and the force to overcome their static inertia is greater than zero. Since the bicycle is moving under unfavorable conditions, the force to overcome its static inertia is 10 kg.

有说:这是因为滚动摩擦省力,不是圆周运动现象。——但是,在同样条件下,为什么滚动摩擦比平面摩擦省力?很显然,还是圆周运动的作用。It is said that this is because rolling friction saves effort, not circular motion. ——However, under the same conditions, why is rolling friction less force than plane friction? Obviously, it is still the effect of circular motion.

8、圆周体与变速箱(包括具有变速功能的齿轮组合)以及杠杆的区别。8. The difference between the circumferential body and the gearbox (including the gear combination with shifting function) and the lever.

虽然都是省力工具,但有本质的区别。首先,变速箱没有重力输出,只能省力,不能节能。这是主要原因;其次是本发明比变速箱结构简单;第三是没有重力的助力效果。比如“圆柱体滚上木板”实验中可以用变速箱代替本发明,达到“4公斤牵引12公斤”的效果。但如果变速箱牵引的物体不是圆周体,就不能做到“4公斤牵引12公斤”,更不能节能。如果变速箱牵引的物体是圆周体,那就成了圆周运动,不用变速箱更简单,一根牵引绳肯定比一个变速箱简单。杠杆的情况与变速箱是一样的。虽然本发明也可以使用变速箱、杠杆、动滑轮等装置,但是这些装置没有本发明转化重力的效果,因此不能代替本发明。Although they are all labor-saving tools, there are essential differences. First of all, the gearbox has no gravity output, which can only save labor, not energy saving. This is the main reason; secondly, the present invention is simpler in structure than the gearbox; the third is that there is no gravity boosting effect. Such as can replace the present invention with gearbox in " cylinder rolls plank " experiment, reaches the effect of " 12 kilograms of traction of 4 kilograms ". However, if the object towed by the gearbox is not a circumferential body, "4 kg tow 12 kg" cannot be achieved, let alone energy saving. If the object pulled by the gearbox is a circular body, it becomes a circular motion. It is simpler without a gearbox, and a traction rope is definitely simpler than a gearbox. The situation with the lever is the same as with the gearbox. Although the present invention also can use gear box, lever, movable pulley and other devices, these devices do not have the effect of the present invention's transformation of gravity, so they cannot replace the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. gravity power-economizing method, described method is used to make the gravity reforming unit, it is characterized in that having drive unit to drive circumferential body and sets up gravitational potential energy, has the gravity reforming unit that the gravitational potential energy of circumferential body is converted into available power;
Or, it is characterized in that having drive unit to drive circumferential body and set up gravitational potential energy, there is the gravity reforming unit that the gravitational potential energy of circumferential body is passed to flywheel, the gravity energy of circumferential body is exported through flywheel;
Or, it is characterized in that having drive unit to drive circumferential body and set up gravitational potential energy, the action of gravity of circumferential body is on pressure sensitive or pressure-responsive device; Or, there is the gravity reforming unit to transform the gravitational potential energy of circumferential body, described gravity reforming unit is pressure sensitive or pressure-responsive device; Or described pressure sensitive comprises voltage-sensitive ceramic or pressure-sensitive silica gel or pressure-sensitive biomembrane or pressure-sensitive composite membrane; Described pressure-responsive device comprises the device that produces electric current or action behind the known pressurized; Described pressure sensitive or pressure-responsive device have electric current output or have action to produce behind pressurized; Described pressurized comprises pulsed pressurized or intermittent type pressurized or impact type pressurized or continuous compression or rolling pressurized; Described pulse, intermittently be the known literal meaning; Described impact type pressurized is that the circumferential body with certain speed impacts pressure sensitive or pressure-responsive device; Described continuous compression be the gravity continuous action of circumferential body on pressure sensitive or pressure-responsive device, describedly continue to be no less than 30 seconds; Described rolling pressurized is that circumferential body rolls on pressure sensitive or pressure-responsive device;
Or, it is characterized in that having drive unit to drive circumferential body and set up gravitational potential energy, there is the gravity reforming unit gravitational potential energy of circumferential body to be passed to gearbox or belt pulley or the gear or the pull bar of pumping unit; Described gearbox or belt pulley or gear or pull bar refer to the part of transferring power on the pumping unit;
Or, it is characterized in that the column 7 of circumferential body 6 is flexibly connected with fixed support 8, or the column 7 of circumferential body 6 is dropped in the recess, there is drive unit to drive circumferential body 6 and rocks; The drive unit of circumferential body 6 comprises motor 11, eccentric wheel 12 and connecting rod 13, and motor 11 is installed on the door frame 10, and door frame 10 is installed in the both sides or the periphery of circumferential body 6, and the left end of connecting rod 13 is connected on the eccentric wheel; Right-hand member and column 7 flexibly connect, during work, and the eccentric wheel drivening rod 13 of motor; Connecting rod 13 drives column 7, and circumferential body is rocked back and forth, has baton pass 9 to be connected with circumferential body 6; When circumferential body 6 rocked, baton pass 9 moved up and down thereupon, and the weight transfer of circumferential body 6 is gone out; Described gravity reforming unit comprises eccentric wheel or crank, and eccentric wheel or crank are transformed into pumping of baton pass 9 and rotatablely move; Or the gravity reforming unit comprises magnet, and magnet is connected with baton pass 9, and during work, magnet moves up and down, the magnetic line of force generating of sectioned coil;
Or, it is characterized in that having drive unit to drive circumferential body and set up gravitational potential energy, the salient point that receives circumferential body gravitational potential energy is arranged in the potential energy district of circumferential body, the gravity energy of circumferential body is through salient point output;
Or, it is characterized in that having on the supporting plane 3 circumferential body 1 of cylindrical shape circumferential body gear 18 is arranged on the circumferential body 1; There is drive unit the top of circumferential body 1, and drive unit has actuation gear 16, and actuation gear 16 meshes with circumferential body gear 18 above circumferential body 1; There is the gravity output unit in potential energy district at circumferential body 1; The gravity output unit has reception gear 19, receives potential energy district and circumferential body gear 18 engagements of gear 19 at circumferential body, and actuation gear 16 drives circumferential body gears 18; Circumferential body 1 rotates thereupon; Receive gear 19 and also rotate thereupon, receive the machine that gear 19 drives generator or gearbox or working power, available power is exported and be converted into to the gravity of circumferential body 1; The main body that receives gear 19 is installed under the supporting plane; There is part to expose on supporting plane 3; With 18 engagements of circumferential body gear, accept the transmission of circumferential body gear 18, receive gear 19 and also can be changed to the friction wheel of friction driving or the gear and the hole wheel of perforation transmission; Described perforation transmission is similar to the structure of the gear driven film in cine-projector or the photographic camera, and different is that perforation of the present invention can be positioned on the wheel, also can be positioned on the flat board; When adopting friction driving, actuation gear 16, circumferential body gear 18, reception gear 19 are changed into friction wheel and get final product;
Or, it is characterized in that receiving gear 19 and have power, during work, receive gear 19 and receive motivational drive, circumferential body 1 is receiving rotation thereupon on the gear 19, its gravity is passed to received gear 19, makes to receive the energy that gear 19 obtains beyond the driving force; Receive on the same axle of gear 19 or same axially on, one or more tops wheel can be set withstand circumferential body 1, bear the weight of circumferential body 1, help to transmit the gravity of circumferential body;
Or; It is characterized in that above circumferential body, installing the drive unit of circumferential body; Below circumferential body, install and receive bar 26, receive the fulcrum 27 that bar 26 is provided with lever, an end that receives bar 26 is corresponding with the weight transfer point on the circumferential body; Along with the rolling back and forth of circumferential body moves up and down, the other end that receives bar 26 has gear or friction wheel or perforation wheel with the gravitational energy output of circumferential body and be converted into available power;
Or; It is characterized in that being provided with circumferential body gear 18 at circumferential body two, there is touchdown point gear 24 centre, the diameter of touchdown point gear 24 can more than or equal to or less than the diameter of circumferential body 1; Touchdown point gear 24 drops on the bearing point gear 23; Bearing point gear 23 bears the weight of circumferential body, and touchdown point gear and bearing point gear structure also can be changed to sliding surface and sliding surface structure, and promptly the sliding surface of circumferential body slides on the carrying sliding surface; Or be changed to sliding surface and bearing structure, promptly the sliding surface of circumferential body rolls on bearing; Circumferential body gear 18 can be simultaneously to two reception unit transmissions, output gravity;
Or; It is characterized in that having drive unit to drive circumferential body and set up gravitational potential energy; There is the gravity reforming unit that the gravitational potential energy of circumferential body is converted into available power; Described power is used for the generating or the driving traffic tool or driving with ability equipment, and the described traffic tool comprise car, ship, train, aircraft, man-made satellite.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that driving the gravity of the power of circumferential body less than circumferential body output;
Or, it is characterized in that described circumferential body refers to spheroid, cylindrical body and non-circle, comprise the object that rolls or rotate or rock or swing or shake; Described non-circle comprises that the object or the motion mode that have circular-arc bottom face are the object that rocks or swing or shake; Described circumferential body can be used as silo, coal yard, storehouse use, one-object-many-purposes; House, silo, goods yard all can become the part of circumferential body or circumferential body; The weight or volume of circumferential body is confirmed as required; Circumferential body can have outstanding structure 5; Described circumferential body refers to have the object of gravity face; Circumferential body has the high-order gravitational potential energy of solid; Circumferential body can be by materials such as metal, plastics, stone, earth, resin material, cement concretes separately or constitute; Described circumferential body can be solid or hollow; Or there are a plurality of grid hollow circumferential body the inside, and liquid or spheroid or cylindrical body movable, that play the counterweight effect are arranged in the grid; House, ore, silo, vehicle, liquid all can become the part of circumferential body; Circumferential body inside can hold the human or animal; Or circumferential body is made up of two parts or many parts; Or circumferential body axially is divided into more piece, is chained together; Or the circumferential body periphery has righting wheel, and righting wheel can have elasticity; Or circumferential body is made up of two parts or many parts; Or circumferential body axially is divided into more piece, is chained together; Or described righting wheel has elasticity; Or, receive on the same axle of gear 19 or same axially on, one or more tops wheel is set; Or circumferential body drops on and carries on the basis; Carry the basis that the basis refers to carry circumferential body and relevant device or facility, carry the basis and constitute alone or in combination by metal, plastics, stone, earth, resin material, cement concrete; Or described carrying basis can be track or hard table top; Or; Described door frame 10 is installed near the circumferential body; Door frame 10 has two or more columns, is distributed in circumferential body both sides or periphery, has crossbeam to connect above the column; Door frame can be " door " font or frame shape; Door frame can be replaced by the wall near building the circumferential body or house and roof, and door frame 10 is installed or the basic condition of motion for circumferential body and correlation machine thereof or equipment provide, and door frame 10 is processed by metal, plastics, stone, earth, resin material, cement concrete alone or in combination; Or described circumferential body is provided with limit stoper or returning device, and described limit stoper can be limit spring or position limiting pile or limited wheel or position-limited edge; Described returning device can be return spring or return stake return wheel or return limit; Can set the movement velocity of circumferential body as required; Or; It is characterized in that described drive unit comprises power plant and transmission device; Described power plant comprise motor or internal-combustion engine or manpower or animal power or wind-force or waterpower or magnetic force, and described transmission device comprises gear drive or rack and pinion drive or belt drive unit or friction gearing or cam gear;
Or, it is characterized in that described salient point can be made of metal; Salient point exposes on supporting plane; Weight transfer point on salient point and the circumferential body is corresponding; Salient point can be a shape or column or semicircle shape or triangular shape; Salient point can have return spring, and along with the rolling of circumferential body, salient point is depressed or upsprings; Or the moving up and down to be transformed into through eccentric wheel apparatus or crankshaft arrangement or gear rack device of salient point rotatablely moves, and promotes the machine or the equipment work of motor or gearbox or flywheel or working power, and the gravitational energy of circumferential body is converted into available power; Or salient point is connected with magnet, and moving up and down of salient point promotes the generating of magnet cutting magnetic line, and the gravitational energy of circumferential body is converted into available power; Or in described gravity method for transformation, the energy of output is greater than the energy of input; Salient point can be changed to and receive wheel or dash receiver or receive rod or reception lever or reception connecting rod; Described reception wheel can be gear or belt pulley or perforation wheel or friction wheel; Described dash receiver is tabular; Described reception rod is bar-shaped; Described reception lever is lever-like; Described reception connecting rod can be connected the circle centre position of circumferential body to the bent axle transmission; Or, salient point the height on the circumferential body supporting plane be 0.5 millimeter or more than; Or, the distance that it is characterized in that the vertical center line of salient point and circumferential body be 0.5 millimeter or more than; Or, it is characterized in that salient point is positioned at below the circumferential body supporting plane, corresponding outstanding structure is arranged on the circumferential body; Described potential energy district refers to the below of circumferential body;
Or, it is characterized in that described gravity output unit comprises gravity transfer device and gravity reception unit; Described gravity transfer device comprises weight transfer point or weight transfer bar or weight transfer rod or weight transfer wheel, and described weight transfer bar is shaft-like, can be suspended on the circumferential body, and described weight transfer rod is bar-shaped, is connected on the circumferential body; A plurality of transmission bars or a plurality of baton pass can be arranged, the corresponding device that also has a plurality of acceptance to transmit; Described weight transfer wheel comprises gear or pulley or friction wheel or sprocket wheel or perforation wheel; Described gravity reception unit comprises that gravity receives bar or gravity receives salient point or gravity receives wheel; Described gravity reception wheel comprises that gravity receives gear or gravity receives friction wheel or belt pulley or gravity reception sprocket wheel or gravity reception perforation wheel, and described perforation wheel refers to the perforation wheel of perforation transmission, and described gravity reception is taken turns and can be had ratchet unit;
Or, it is characterized in that described gravity reception unit can be eccentric wheel or crank, eccentric wheel or crank are transformed into pumping of transfer unit and rotatablely move, and are used to drive the machine or the equipment of generator or gearbox or working power; The gravity reception unit can also be a magnet, and magnet is connected with baton pass, and during work, magnet moves up and down, back and forth the magnetic line of force of sectioned coil;
Or, it is characterized in that having a plurality of circumferential bodies to work simultaneously; Or, a plurality of circumferential bodies are linked together, drive a plurality of circumferential bodies by a drive unit; Or described gravity reforming unit can be installed in underground or semi-underground.
CN2012100625403A 2011-03-04 2012-03-03 Gravity energy conservation method Pending CN102678486A (en)

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