CN102677380A - Preparation method of knitted denim fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of knitted denim fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102677380A CN102677380A CN2012101682511A CN201210168251A CN102677380A CN 102677380 A CN102677380 A CN 102677380A CN 2012101682511 A CN2012101682511 A CN 2012101682511A CN 201210168251 A CN201210168251 A CN 201210168251A CN 102677380 A CN102677380 A CN 102677380A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a knitted denim fabric, which comprises the following steps of: using blenched combed yarns as front-side raw materials of a looming process; using indigo blue OE (Open-End) yarns as reversed side raw materials of the looming process; weaving by an improved triangular single-sided weft original knitting machine to obtain blank cloth; and sequentially carrying out water washing, enzyme washing, enzyme inactivation, rinsing, water washing, softening processing, drying and ironing on the blank cloth to obtain the knitted denim fabric. The preparation method of the knitted denim fabric has simple process and low cost; the softness of the existing woven denim fabric in the market is improved; the air permeability of the woven denim fabric is improved; and the wearing comfort of the woven denim fabric is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation field of jean, particularly a kind of preparation method of knitted jean lining.
Background technology
From the birth of article one canvas jeans of Levis in 1847 so far; These are over more than 100 years, although jean is constantly being developed to light and thin type by original big and heavy type always, it is different also to have occurred thickness on the market; The jean of different style, but still only limit to woven product.Improving constantly of Along with people's living standard, also increasingly high to the lining requirement of clothing, also increasingly high to the diversified demand of fabric; Should keep its original brief generous style to denim, it is more frivolous to require it can have a lining again, and feel is more soft; Ventilative better; Wear more comfortable characteristics, guarantee the leg shape of thoroughly to fit behind its cutting ready-made clothes, more can represent the beautiful curve with dynamic beautiful.Conventional jean has been difficult to satisfy various informative consumer demand; Part consumer's expectation can have the style that had both had traditional cowboy; The high-grade jeans that comfort can compare favourably with knitwear again, not only brief generous but also soft comfortable, frivolous ventilative.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of preparation method of knitted jean lining, and this method technology is simple, and cost is low, improves the pliability of existing woven denim on the market, improve woven denim gas permeability, improve its comfort.
The preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining of the present invention comprises:
Adopting the bleaching combed yarn is the front raw material of knitting technology; The reverse side raw material that to adopt indigo OE yarn be knitting technology; Adopt through the former latitude machine of single face of transformation triangle weave blank cloth; To blank cloth wash successively, the enzyme element is washed, the inactivation of enzyme, rinsing, washing, soft treatment, oven dry and whole scalding, the knitted jean lining.
Said bleaching combed yarn density is 20S-32S, and indigo OE thread density is 20S.OE yarn filoplume is less relatively, and feel is harder, and has wear-resisting not easily broken characteristics, is fit to the back road arrangement of jean.
Said triangle can be eaten into yarn separately for the triangle of not going the same way, but knocking over simultaneously, the 1 road lane number one, the second runway knitting needle are eaten into bleached yarn simultaneously, but not knocking over; The 2 road lane number one is eaten into indigo yarn, but not knocking over; The the 3rd tunnel second runway is eaten into indigo yarn, and with the 1st tunnel the 2 road knocking over simultaneously, forms a complete knitting cycle, the 4th, 5,6 tunnel knitting cycle same the 1st, 2,3 tunnel.(like Fig. 1-2)
If do not transform triangle, all knocking overs separately of each road so, the surface is formed with the common facecloth of horizontal stripe effect and can not reaches cowboy's effect, and braiding process such as Fig. 4-6.
The concrete technology of said braiding is:
The 1 tunnel feeding bleaching combed yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 2 the tunnel feeds indigo OE yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 3 the tunnel feeds indigo OE yarn, the knitting needle lopping and with the 1 tunnel, the 2 road knocking over simultaneously, the same the same the 4 tunnel feeding bleaching combed yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 5 the tunnel feeds indigo OE yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 6 the tunnel feed indigo OE yarn knitting needle lopping and with the 4 tunnel, the 5 road knocking over (like Fig. 3) simultaneously.
Said knitting needle in 50 pieces length is: 1st, 4 road 18-20cm; 2nd, 5 road 13cm-13.5cm, the 3rd, 6 road 12-12.5cm, the 2nd, the 4 tunnel and the 3rd, the 6 tunnel differ 1cm; Can strengthen the third dimension of cloth cover, make indigo OE yarn one side tentatively have cowboy style (like Fig. 7).
It is the neutral fibre enzyme that said enzyme element is washed used enzyme.In order to make the knitted jean lining reach ferment mill effect preferably; Washing back appearance of fabrics is clear; Coloured light is good, and third dimension is strong, again because the knitted jean lining is more frivolous relatively, brute force is relatively little; Be controlled at (general strength damage is no more than 20%-25%) in the minimum zone so will guarantee the strength damage of fabric as far as possible, so select the neutral fibre enzyme to carry out leaven washing.This kind arrangement can alleviate conventional stone mill washing, sand washing etc. can reduce sewage emissions again to the damage of fabric, can not cause environmental pollution.
It is that neutral fibre enzyme content is 2-3% o.w.f that said enzyme element is washed technological parameter, and the pH value is 7.0, and anti-fouling agent content is 0.4-0.5g/L, and bath raio is 1:10, and temperature is 50-55 ℃, and the time is 45-70min.
Said knitted jean lining light base Gram Mass is 250g/m
2-380g/m
2
Beneficial effect
(1) lining of the present invention is frivolous: the finished product grammes per square metre can be controlled in 380g/m
2Below;
(2) the present invention is soft: owing to the relation of knit fabric structure, can stretch each other and push between the loop pillar of braiding and the circle arc, thus lining elasticity foot, good hand touch;
(3) the present invention is ventilative good: because the knitted jean lining can be done frivolously, so air permeable effect is better than common thick and heavy woven jean;
(4) the present invention is comfortable and easy to wear, attractive in appearance: because the knitted jean lining is frivolous, soft, can do during cutting applying leg shape, the beautiful curve that can fully show health is added its remarkable permeability, so that dress is got up is not only attractive in appearance but also comfortable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 arranges sketch map through the knitting needle of the single face circle latitude machine of transforming;
Fig. 2 is the triangle sketch map through the single face circle latitude machine of transforming;
Fig. 3 weaves sketch map for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the knitting needle of former single face circle latitude machine is arranged sketch map;
Fig. 5 is the triangle sketch map of former single face circle latitude machine;
Fig. 6 is former braiding sketch map;
Fig. 7 is the picture of blank cloth of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the picture of knitted jean lining of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
20S (indigo OE yarn) * 20S (bleaching combed yarn) knitted denim
1. weaving process
Plane No.: 22G
Coil (50 pieces of length): 1st, 4 road 18.9cm, the 2nd, 5 road 13.5cm, the 3rd, 6 road 12.2cm
Knitting needle is arranged: like Fig. 1
Triangle arrangement: like Fig. 2
Braiding is accomplished and is obtained blank cloth (like Fig. 7) 330g/m
2About.
2. finishing technique
The neutral fibre enzyme carries out ENZYME WASH.Its technological parameter is following:
Neutral cellulase: 2% (owf)
PH value: 7.0
Anti-fouling agent: 0.4 (g/L)
Bath raio: 1:10
Temperature: 50 ℃
Time: 45min
Through above technology, the light base grammes per square metre that can obtain this instance is 360g/m
2About, feel is gentle right, ventilative good high-grade knitted jean (like Fig. 8).
20S (indigo OE yarn) * 32S (bleaching combed yarn) knitted denim
1. weaving process
Plane No.: 22G
Coil (50 pieces of length): 1st, 4 road 19.9cm, the 2nd, 5 road 13cm, the 3rd, 6 road 12.5cm
Knitting needle is arranged: like Fig. 1
Triangle arrangement: like Fig. 2
Braiding is accomplished and is obtained blank cloth (like Fig. 7) 250g/m
2About.
2. finishing technique
The neutral fibre enzyme carries out ENZYME WASH.Its technological parameter is following:
Neutral cellulase: 3% (owf)
PH value: 7.0
Anti-fouling agent: 0.5 (g/L)
Bath raio: 1:10
Temperature: 55 ℃
Time: 70min
Through above technology, the light base grammes per square metre that can obtain this instance is 260g/m
2About, soft, ventilative good high-grade knitted jean.
Claims (8)
1. the preparation method of a knitted jean lining comprises:
Adopting the bleaching combed yarn is the front raw material of knitting technology; The reverse side raw material that to adopt indigo OE yarn be knitting technology; Adopt through the former latitude machine of single face of transformation triangle weave blank cloth; To blank cloth wash successively, the enzyme element is washed, the inactivation of enzyme, rinsing, washing, soft treatment, oven dry and whole scalding, the knitted jean lining.
2. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said bleaching combed yarn density is 20S-32S, and indigo OE thread density is 20S.
3. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said triangle can be eaten into yarn separately for the triangle of not going the same way; But knocking over simultaneously, the 1 road lane number one, the second runway knitting needle are eaten into bleached yarn simultaneously, but not knocking over; The 2 road lane number one is eaten into indigo yarn, but not knocking over; The the 3rd tunnel second runway is eaten into indigo yarn, and with the 1st tunnel the 2 road knocking over simultaneously, forms a complete knitting cycle, the 4th, 5,6 tunnel knitting cycle same the 1st, 2,3 tunnel.
4. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the concrete technology of said braiding is: the 1 tunnel feeding bleaching combed yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 2 the tunnel feeds indigo OE yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 3 the tunnel feeds indigo OE yarn, the knitting needle lopping and with the 1 tunnel, the 2 road knocking over simultaneously, the same the same the 4 tunnel feeding bleaching combed yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 5 the tunnel feeds indigo OE yarn, not knocking over of knitting needle lopping; The 6 the tunnel feed indigo OE yarn knitting needle lopping and with the 4 tunnel, the 5 road knocking over simultaneously.
5. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said knitting needle in 50 pieces length is: 1st, 4 road 18-20cm; 2nd, 5 road 13cm-13.5cm, the 3rd, 6 road 12-12.5cm, the 2nd, the 4 tunnel and the 3rd, the 6 tunnel differ 1cm.
6. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is the neutral fibre enzyme that said enzyme element is washed used enzyme.
7. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it is that neutral fibre enzyme content is 2-3% o.w.f that said enzyme element is washed technological parameter; The pH value is 7.0, and anti-fouling agent content is 0.4-0.5g/L, and bath raio is 1:10; Temperature is 50-55 ℃, and the time is 45-70min.
8. the preparation method of a kind of knitted jean lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said knitted jean lining light base Gram Mass is 250g/m
2-380g/m
2
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168251.1A CN102677380B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Preparation method of knitted denim fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210168251.1A CN102677380B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Preparation method of knitted denim fabric |
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| CN102677380A true CN102677380A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
| CN102677380B CN102677380B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| CN201210168251.1A Active CN102677380B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Preparation method of knitted denim fabric |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102965821A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-13 | 嘉兴港恒针织有限公司 | Jean fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104172480A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏雪山狼服饰有限公司 | Comfortable infant underwear fabric |
| CN107130361A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 江苏众恒染整有限公司 | Knitted jean twill body shaping fabric and its manufacture craft |
| CN111979622A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | 舞钢市龙山纺织科技有限公司 | Preparation method of high-grade bleached yarn |
| CN114368195A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-19 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Soft and comfortable elastic knitted denim fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| US20040172982A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-09 | Shin Jang Choul | Knitted fabric for producing indigo-dyed cotton denim jeans |
| CN2820909Y (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-09-27 | 李雪明 | Indige blue knitted sweat suction cowboy fabric |
| CN1944741A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-04-11 | 天津市亚历山大纺织科技有限公司 | Method for producing doublesided and one-sided high temperature compressed pure woolen fabric |
| CN200961182Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-17 | 南通岩井针织有限公司 | Knitting cowboy face fabric |
| CN101343812A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-14 | 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 | Dyed-spinning and knitting colored jean material and its production method |
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2012
- 2012-05-23 CN CN201210168251.1A patent/CN102677380B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
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| US20040172982A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-09 | Shin Jang Choul | Knitted fabric for producing indigo-dyed cotton denim jeans |
| CN2820909Y (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-09-27 | 李雪明 | Indige blue knitted sweat suction cowboy fabric |
| CN200961182Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-17 | 南通岩井针织有限公司 | Knitting cowboy face fabric |
| CN1944741A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-04-11 | 天津市亚历山大纺织科技有限公司 | Method for producing doublesided and one-sided high temperature compressed pure woolen fabric |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102965821A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-13 | 嘉兴港恒针织有限公司 | Jean fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102965821B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-12-21 | 嘉兴港恒针织有限公司 | A kind of denim and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN104172480A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏雪山狼服饰有限公司 | Comfortable infant underwear fabric |
| CN107130361A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 江苏众恒染整有限公司 | Knitted jean twill body shaping fabric and its manufacture craft |
| CN111979622A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | 舞钢市龙山纺织科技有限公司 | Preparation method of high-grade bleached yarn |
| CN114368195A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-19 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Soft and comfortable elastic knitted denim fabric and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102677380B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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