CN102650028A - Anti-agglomeration high-temperature resistant coating of furnace bottom roller - Google Patents

Anti-agglomeration high-temperature resistant coating of furnace bottom roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102650028A
CN102650028A CN2011100456650A CN201110045665A CN102650028A CN 102650028 A CN102650028 A CN 102650028A CN 2011100456650 A CN2011100456650 A CN 2011100456650A CN 201110045665 A CN201110045665 A CN 201110045665A CN 102650028 A CN102650028 A CN 102650028A
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Prior art keywords
furnace bottom
coating
high temperature
temperature resistant
bottom roll
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CN2011100456650A
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CN102650028B (en
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周强
尹志平
王建康
石平
高仁中
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SHANGHAI JUNSHAN SURFACE TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI JUNSHAN SURFACE TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102650028A publication Critical patent/CN102650028A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-agglomeration high-temperature resistant coating of a furnace bottom roller. The coating comprises a substrate, wherein the substrate includes the following components by weight: 35-63 percent of Co, 20-30 percent of Cr, 10-20 percent of Ta, 5-10 percent of Al and 2-5 percent of y. According to the invention, a metal-ceramic material is coated on a furnace bottom roller body in a spraying manner by adopting an explosion method, thus the characteristics of the surface of the furnace bottom roller body is changed, a better prevention of the agglomeration of the furnace bottom roller body is achieved, and further the high-temperature resistance of the furnace bottom roller is enhanced.

Description

The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coating of anti-dross, be specifically related to a kind of metal-ceramic coating.
Background technology
Material sheet materials such as duplex stainless steel are a kind of high-end metal productss.The machine-shaping of material sheet materials such as metallurgy industry duplex stainless steel generally can be divided into thermo forming (hot rolling) and cold-formed (cold-drawn) two kinds of forms.
The Production Flow Chart of material sheet materials such as hot rolling processing duplex stainless steel is: material sheet material blanks such as (1) duplex stainless steel through roller at the bottom of stove be heated to 1100 ℃; (2) through hot rolling mill slab rolling is become to require the sheet material of specification; (3) through cutting edge, shearing, determine the size of customer requirement; (4) technology such as, pickling flat through thermal treatment, sedan-chair is delivered goods after the performance of material sheet materials such as duplex stainless steel is adjusted to customer requirement.
The hot rolled plate production line mainly comprises major equipments such as process furnace, hot rolls, shears, heat treatment furnace, the straight machine of sedan-chair, pickling line.
Hot rolled plate production line (blank-→ sheet material finished product) main technique route is following:
Blank warehouse-in-→ the blank shove charge, heat with come out of the stove-→ remove iron scale-→ blooming mill is rolling-→ Steckel mill is rolling-→ coil of strip batches and blanking-→ the thermal straightening machine aligning-→ steel plate cooling and surface inspection-→ steel plate shearing-→ check reconditioning and blanking-→ thermal treatment-→ pickling and ball blast.
The solid smelting furnace of thermal treatment is a material sheet material such as duplex stainless steel after rolling, carries out key equipments such as operation such as solution heat treatment.This solution heat treatment furnace adopts high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll in stove, to transmit sheet material; This heat treatment furnace is adjusted to processing requirement with plate property, gets into road, back manufacturing procedure.
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll of heat treatment furnace generally adopts corresponding structure and material according to different production processing requirements such as furnace, atmosphere.The solid smelting furnace of this thermal treatment adopts the naked light direct heating, and atmosphere is weak oxide property atmosphere, and furnace temperature is up to 1180 ℃.At present the solution heat treatment furnace furnace roller mainly is made up of parts such as, roller shell, packing gland, axle sleeve, the body of roll, welding block, thermal insulation material, axle bumpers roller.Wherein the body of roll is ZG40Cr28Ni48W5 (2848) superalloy material, adopts the moulding of centrifugal casting mode.
I.e. " dross " problem of speckle appears in the surface of the furnace roller body of roll under this high temperature, weak oxide property atmosphere.The major cause that produces " dross " phenomenon is because chemical reaction has taken place for element such as the Mn that contains in the steel band and furnace bottom roll surfacing, has generated the oxide compound that contains Mn.This oxide compound is in case after forming, be bonded at the furnace bottom roll surface, to steel band very easily cause pit, pull, defective such as cut, and general manual being difficult to of long-pending knurl remove, must adopt instruments such as file.The sheet material that " dross " very easily produces materials such as scuffing, particularly dual phase steel to surface of steel plate is under this temperature, and intensity is very little, and lower surface scratches serious, directly has influence on the quality of product, and this defective has had influence on the ordinary production of products such as dual phase steel.
Influencing the hidden danger of steel band quality in order to eliminate the long-pending knurl of roll surface. a lot of producers have adopted hot-spraying techniques.The coating that the furnace roller coating technology is exactly the method that adopts thermospray is low in the avidity of furnace roller surface spraying one deck and iron, its thermal expansivity and furnace roller body material are complementary, go back high temperature wear resistant.This coating can prevent that the furnace roller surface from producing long-pending knurl, thereby can obtain the good steel plate of surface quality.
These coatings should have following properties:
A, resistive connection knurl performance
The steel plate that continuous operation is arranged on the high-temperature furnace roller in stove.Because the restriction of the working of a furnace and related process parameter must form long-pending knurl on the furnace roller surface.In case furnace roller surface-area knurl situation is serious, certainly will form defective at surface of steel plate, directly influences plate quality.One of purpose of spraying high temperature coating is exactly to improve resistive connection knurl performance.
B, high temperature wear resistant performance
Furnace roller moves under the condition of high temperature, and its surface must keep suitable hardness, suitable roughness and very strong wear resistance according to processing requirement.
C, high temperature oxidation resisting
Furnace roller is owing to expose in stove for a long time, though gas shield is arranged, the possibility that oxidation appears in coating is still bigger, and surfaceness also can change thereupon, and is very unfavorable to producing high-quality steel plate.Therefore the spraying coating process of high-temperature furnace roller and the material important that just seems.
In addition, as thermospray, the lowest term that requires coatingsurface to reach is:
(1) coating and furnace roller base material must have high-bond and thermal shock resistance.
(2) coating has very strong cold-resistant thermal fatigue property.
(3) coating and matrix have close thermal expansivity.
What traditional furnace roller coating was used is that the coated component system is CoCrAlY-CrB 2/ Y 2O 3, spraying method is supersonic speed or plasma, because these two kinds of spraying method coating void ratios are bigger, the long-pending knurl of roll surface appearance after 2~3 months is generally used also without any processing in surface, spraying back, and because the coating bonding force is lower, coating is prone to generation and peels off.In addition, narrate in a lot of documents and in spray material, add CrB 2, CrB 2Really resisting dross has certain help, still, and CrB 2Fusing point lower; Generally about 800 ℃, can decompose, and form the boron of free state, these boron can be attached on the furnace roller surface of back low-temperature zone along with the walking of band steel; When low temperature (450-650 ℃); The manganese of boron and roll surface, iron, etc. combine, and solidify the compound that forms Mn-Fe-B, the roll surface that is attached on that this compound is firm is dross.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem that the present invention will solve is optimized composition design, coated on furnace bottom roll, thus effectively solve the dross problem of the furnace roller body of roll.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross, and said coating comprises prime coat, said prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:35-63%, Cr:20-30%, Ta:10-20%, Al:5-10%, y:2-5%.
According to the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross of the present invention, be preferably, also scribble a working lining on the said prime coat, said working lining basic composition is ZrO 2: 70-82%, Al 2O 3: 18-30%.
Further, also can scribble a sealer coat on the said working lining, said sealer coat consists of the CrB-CrO of 25-35% 2, all the other are acid blender.Preferably, CrB-CrO 2The mass ratio of middle CrB is 30%--50%, and all the other are CrO 2
Preferably, basic composition is of above-mentioned acid blender: phosphatase 11 0-30%, zn phosphate 5-15%, sodium phosphate 3-18%, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 8-25%, water 12-74%.Acid blender is to have the curing sealing process, under the high temperature working conditions, has oxidation resistant effect simultaneously.
In order to reach implementation result preferably, said coat-thickness is greater than 0.15mm; Said coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra7.0-9.0.The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll of anti-dross of the present invention adopts the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface to the former furnace roller body of roll.
Know-why of the present invention is:
Co: have high temperature resistance preferably, also have the effect of high-temperature oxidation resistant.
The oxide compound of Cr:Cr can improve high-temperature oxidation resistance.
Ta:Ta has the wear-resistant characteristics of high temperature, can generate TaC hard phase.Ta is spray-on coating forms high firmness after thermal treatment TaC, from Co base alloy, separates out, and improves the hardness of coating epithelium.The furnace roller of high hardness spray coating steel plate from the furnace roller surface through the time can not produce cut on the furnace roller surface.
The oxide compound of A1:Al not only can improve oxidation-resistance, and Al is for form fine and close Al at coatingsurface 2O 3The necessary element of protective membrane.After thermal treatment, form fine and close Al 2O 3Film, fine and close Al 2O 3Layer has the important effect that prevents that material such as iron scale from adhering to.
The oxide compound of Y:Y can improve the bonding strength of sprayed coating self, also has self-cleaning function.
Through the comprehensive proportioning of above composition in the prime coat, can reach and the matrix good binding, fully guarantee the performance of coating, can also play the effect of protectiveness simultaneously.
When temperature in the stove is elevated to more than 1100 ℃, surface of steel plate has a large amount of MnO to separate out operational circumstances to occur.In our current research, solid state reaction more than 1100 ℃ the time, can take place in the oxidation of MnO on surface of steel plate and CoCrAlY and composite ceramics, and CoCrAlY and composite ceramics oxidative degradation descend coating life.This solid state reaction is for only using the CoCrAlY prime coat layer.But our invention part is that on the grasp basis of the MnO degradation mechanism of CoCrAlY coating, we have developed new composite ceramic coat on the basis to actual roller investigation and laboratory study.
As preferred embodiment a kind of, can on prime coat, apply one deck working lining again, said working lining basic composition is ZrO 2: 70-82%, Al 2O 3: 18-30%.ZrO 2Have the high-temperature oxidation resistant function, can the high temperature resistance polishing machine; Al 2O 3Can form thin film, play the combination of anti-other oxide compound.Both make up use, overlay on the prime coat, can further promote resistive connection knurl performance.New composite ceramic coat has had improvement significantly on anti-MnO performance.
The interpolation of B element can improve resistive connection knurl performance, but general coating is all adopted CrB 2The present invention adds The addition of C rB, and does not use traditional CrB 2, mainly based on following reason:
(1) as containing CrB in the coating 2, CrB then 2Hardness is on the low side relatively; What is more important, CrB 2Stability slightly poor, very easy oxygenolysis is Cr 20 3, and then the facilitation symphysis becomes Mn 1.5Cr 1.5O 4Long-pending effluent.The long-pending effluent of this kind chemical combination not only damages coating performance, and is difficult to manual removal and removes, and causes steel plate defect easily.
(2) CrB 2Fusing point lower; Generally about 800 ℃, can decompose, and form the boron of free state, these boron can be attached on the furnace roller surface of back low-temperature zone along with the walking of band steel; When low temperature (450~650 ℃); The manganese on boron and furnace roller surface, iron, etc. combine, and solidify the compound that forms Mn-Fe-B-O, the roll surface that is attached on that this compound is firm is dross.
The present invention uses CrB in sealer coat, though be all boride, CrB has the easy alloy cpd that forms under the high temperature, and is more beneficial to the first coat pore, with CrO 2Be used in combination and further produce effect preferably, the two is coated on the working lining as the sealer coat material, can further guarantee coating performance, can play the effect of coating sealing better.
The present invention is through spraying a kind of cermet material to the body of roll, with the body of roll with high temperature, weak oxide property atmosphere is isolated directly contact, prevention body of roll alloying element is separated out and the oxidizing gas generation " dross " that reacts, raising high temperature resistant life-span of furnace roller.The metal-ceramic coating of furnace bottom roll spraying, high-temperature behavior is excellent, has good anti-long-pending knurl performance, under hot conditions, with Mn element in the steel band chemical reaction does not take place, and has also hindered Mn and the reaction of roll surface material in the steel band.
Through the furnace bottom roll body of roll being implemented explosion method spray coating metal ceramic material; Change the characteristic of this furnace roller body surface,, the body of roll " dross " is had prophylactic effect preferably through practical probation; And improve the high temperature resistant life-span of furnace roller, the resistive connection knurl phase reaches more than 6 months at least.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross is made up of prime coat, and prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:38%, Cr:30%, Ta:18%, Al:10%, y:4%.
Said coat-thickness is 0.12mm; Said coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra7.0.Adopt the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface.
Embodiment 2
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross, said coating comprises prime coat, prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:45%, Cr:22%, Ta:20%, Al:10%, y:3%.
On prime coat, scribble a working lining, said working lining basic composition is ZrO 2: 70%, Al 2O 3: 30%.
Said total coating thickness is greater than 0.15mm, and coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra9.0.Adopt the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface.
Embodiment 3
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross, said coating comprises prime coat, prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:50%, Cr:25%, Ta:15%, Al:6%, y:4%.
Also scribble a working lining on the prime coat, consist of ZrO 2: 75%, Al 2O 3: 25%.
Working lining scribbles a sealer coat, and said sealer coat consists of the CrB-CrO of 25-35% 2, all the other are acid blender.CrB-CrO 2The mass ratio of middle CrB is 30%, and all the other are CrO 2Basic composition is of acid blender: phosphatase 11 8%, zn phosphate 12%, sodium phosphate 3%, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 10%, water 57%.
Coat-thickness is 0.16mm, and coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra7.0-9.0.Adopt the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface.
Embodiment 4
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross, said coating comprises prime coat, prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:62%, Cr:20%, Ta:10%, Al:5%, y:3%.
Also scribble a working lining on the prime coat, consist of ZrO 2: 82%, Al 2O 3: 18%.
Working lining scribbles a sealer coat, and said sealer coat consists of the CrB-CrO of 25-35% 2, all the other are acid blender.CrB-CrO 2The mass ratio of middle CrB is 40%, and all the other are CrO 2Basic composition is of acid blender: phosphoric acid 25%, zn phosphate 5%, sodium phosphate 10%, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 20%, water 40%.
Coat-thickness is 0.20mm, and coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra9.0.Adopt the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface.
Embodiment 5
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross, said coating comprises prime coat, prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:55%, Cr:22%, Ta:12%, Al:9%, y:2%.
Also scribble a working lining on the prime coat, consist of ZrO 2: 80%, Al 2O 3: 20%.
Working lining scribbles a sealer coat, and said sealer coat consists of the CrB-CrO of 25-35% 2, all the other are acid blender.CrB-CrO 2The mass ratio of middle CrB is 50%, and all the other are CrO 2Basic composition is of acid blender: phosphatase 11 5%, zn phosphate 10%, sodium phosphate 16%, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 20%, water 39%.
Coat-thickness is 0.16mm, and coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra7.0-9.0.Adopt the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface.
Embodiment 6
The high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of a kind of anti-dross is made up of prime coat, and prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:42%, Cr:28%, Ta:15%, Al:10%, y:5%.
Said coat-thickness is 0.12mm; Said coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
Roll surface coatingsurface roughness finally is Ra7.0.Adopt the spraying of detonation flame spraying process implementing body surface.
The present invention changes the characteristic of this furnace roller body surface through the furnace bottom roll body of roll being implemented explosion method spray coating metal ceramic material, the body of roll " dross " is had prophylactic effect preferably, and improve the high temperature resistant life-span of furnace roller.

Claims (8)

1. high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross, it is characterized in that: said coating comprises prime coat, said prime coat comprises the composition that mass percent is following: Co:35-63%, Cr:20-30%, Ta:10-20%, Al:5-10%, y:2-5%.
2. the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross according to claim 1 is characterized in that: scribble a working lining on the said prime coat, said working lining basic composition is ZrO 2: 70-82%, Al 2O 3: 18-30%.
3. the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross according to claim 2 is characterized in that: scribble a sealer coat on the said working lining, said sealer coat consists of the CrB-CrO of 25-35% 2, all the other are acid blender.
4. the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross according to claim 3 is characterized in that: basic composition is of said acid blender: phosphatase 11 0-30%, zn phosphate 5-15%, sodium phosphate 3-18%, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 8-25%, water 12-74%.
5. the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said sealer coat CrB-CrO 2The mass ratio of middle CrB is 30%--50%.
6. according to claim 1 or the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of 3 described anti-drosses, it is characterized in that: said coat-thickness is greater than 0.15mm.
7. according to claim 1 or the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of 3 described anti-drosses, it is characterized in that: said coating hardness is greater than Hv800.
8. the high temperature resistant furnace bottom roll coating of anti-dross according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said coatingsurface roughness is Ra7.0-9.0.
CN201110045665.0A 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Anti-agglomeration high-temperature resistant coating of furnace bottom roller Active CN102650028B (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103146907A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-12 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Cold-rolled high-temperature furnace roller covered with oxide ceramic coating
CN103388119A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-13 烟台开发区蓝鲸金属修复有限公司 Manufacture method of nodulation-preventing layer of coiler furnace winding drum and product thereof
EP2703759A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-05 Schwartz, Eva Load-bearing medium for ovens
CN104046979A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-17 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Spraying method of anti-nodular composite coating
CN104044304A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-17 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Anti-scaffolding composite coating
CN104057657A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-24 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Composite structure roller
CN106220150A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 太仓英达锅炉设备有限公司 A kind of boiler grate face high temperature resistant good antiscale property roller coating
CN106637019A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 王秋林 Anti-corrosion strengthened sink roll
CN106636575A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 王秋林 Corrosion-resistant and enhanced furnace bottom roller
CN110643927A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-03 辛钧意 Preparation method of gradient wear-resistant coating containing nano particles
CN111100972A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-05 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 Method for preventing carbon sleeve roller of continuous annealing furnace from nodulation
CN112323008A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-05 靖江市润新表面工程技术有限公司 Coating for surface of furnace roller
CN112626440A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-09 安徽马钢表面技术股份有限公司 Furnace roller surface strengthening coating for horizontal continuous annealing furnace and preparation method
CN113564587A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-29 沈阳大陆激光先进制造技术创新有限公司 High-temperature oxidation-resistant and press-in nodule-resistant functional layer alloy material for laser composite manufacturing furnace roller and process method
CN117265452A (en) * 2023-11-22 2023-12-22 北京理工大学 Water-cooled copper crucible heat shielding composite coating and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (20)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2703759A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-05 Schwartz, Eva Load-bearing medium for ovens
CN103146907A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-12 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Cold-rolled high-temperature furnace roller covered with oxide ceramic coating
CN103388119A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-13 烟台开发区蓝鲸金属修复有限公司 Manufacture method of nodulation-preventing layer of coiler furnace winding drum and product thereof
CN103388119B (en) * 2013-07-29 2016-03-23 烟台开发区蓝鲸金属修复有限公司 Making method of a kind of anti-caking wart layer of coiler furnace reel and products thereof
CN104046979A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-17 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Spraying method of anti-nodular composite coating
CN104044304A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-17 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Anti-scaffolding composite coating
CN104057657A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-24 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Composite structure roller
CN104057657B (en) * 2014-06-21 2016-04-13 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Composite structure roller
CN104044304B (en) * 2014-06-21 2016-06-01 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Anti-dross compound coating
CN104046979B (en) * 2014-06-21 2016-06-29 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 The spraying method of resistive connection tumor composite coating
CN106220150A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 太仓英达锅炉设备有限公司 A kind of boiler grate face high temperature resistant good antiscale property roller coating
CN106637019A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 王秋林 Anti-corrosion strengthened sink roll
CN106636575A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 王秋林 Corrosion-resistant and enhanced furnace bottom roller
CN110643927A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-03 辛钧意 Preparation method of gradient wear-resistant coating containing nano particles
CN111100972A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-05 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 Method for preventing carbon sleeve roller of continuous annealing furnace from nodulation
CN112323008A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-05 靖江市润新表面工程技术有限公司 Coating for surface of furnace roller
CN112626440A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-09 安徽马钢表面技术股份有限公司 Furnace roller surface strengthening coating for horizontal continuous annealing furnace and preparation method
CN113564587A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-29 沈阳大陆激光先进制造技术创新有限公司 High-temperature oxidation-resistant and press-in nodule-resistant functional layer alloy material for laser composite manufacturing furnace roller and process method
CN117265452A (en) * 2023-11-22 2023-12-22 北京理工大学 Water-cooled copper crucible heat shielding composite coating and preparation method thereof
CN117265452B (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-02-06 北京理工大学 Water-cooled copper crucible heat shielding composite coating and preparation method thereof

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