CN102644207B - Processing method for colorful yarn fabric with cloud effect - Google Patents
Processing method for colorful yarn fabric with cloud effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN102644207B CN102644207B CN201210128006.8A CN201210128006A CN102644207B CN 102644207 B CN102644207 B CN 102644207B CN 201210128006 A CN201210128006 A CN 201210128006A CN 102644207 B CN102644207 B CN 102644207B
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- processing method
- fabric
- sliver
- dyeing
- soaping
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010018 discharge printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides a processing method for a colorful yarn fabric with a cloud effect. The processing method includes the following steps: (1) treating silvers with a scouring enzyme before dying; (2) dying the slivers, to be more specific, subjecting loose fibers of the slivers to a dying in high-temperature dye, soaping without color fixing; (3) spinning and weaving the dyed slivers according to a required ratio; (4) carrying out color fixing and steaming, to be more specific, performing spot-spraying or atomization-spraying an dye-fixing agent on the fabric, steaming for the color fixing, washing with hot water, and soaping; (5) presetting; (6) carrying out discharge printing; and (7) setting. The processing method for the colorful yarn fabric with the cloud effect has the advantages that the processing methods of existing yarn dyed fabrics are broadened, styles of the existing printed fabrics are enriched, the yarn dyed fabrics with a cloudy style is processed and then the discharge printing is performed, a multilevel printing effect is formed, excellent stereoscopic sense is provided, and the fabric displays a unique style.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of cloud effect colored yarn fabric.
Background technology
DISCHARGE PRINTING refers on the fabric of having painted, and its ground colour destroys by the slurry stamped containing reductant or oxidant and local is exposed Bai Dihuo and had color patterned stamp mode.DISCHARGE PRINTING fabric look ground is plentiful, the careful precision of decorative pattern, clear-cut, is used for high-grade PRINTED FABRIC.One piece of printed fabric mostly is a kind of flower shape, can come by many chromatographys, flower shape is alternating with each other, and repeatability is very strong.But by the impact of technique, existing printed fabric background color is generally plain color.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem of only carrying out plain color or monochromatic fabric stamp for existing technology, a kind of processing method of cloud effect colored yarn fabric is provided.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose, and its step of the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A. sliver adopts scouring enzyme to process before dyeing;
B. the sliver bulk fibre of refining is carried out high temperature dyeing, soaps, dyeing soap after not fixation;
C. by above-mentioned dyeing sliver and undyed cotton slivers proportioning spinning and weaving as requested;
D. fabric in step c is carried out some spray or a spray painting color-fixing agent, and vapour steaming colour fixing, then carry out hot water wash, process of soaping successively;
E. pre-setting is dried: carry out oven dry through needle plate after the fabric after oven dry is padded water and complete pre-setting;
F. DISCHARGE PRINTING;
G. shape.
Sliver adopts scouring enzyme to process before dyeing, and guarantee the uniformity dyeed, enzyme treatment process is: concentration is 1 ~ 2 g/L, and pH value is 8 ~ 9, temperature 50 ~ 60 DEG C, and the time is 40 ~ 45min.
Further, described step b dyestuff is High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes.
Further, described fabric of weaving is sprayed color-fixing agent on section dyeing machine, described steps d color-fixing agent concentration is 0.5 ~ 5.0g/L.
Further, the temperature of described steps d hot water wash is 50 ~ 80 DEG C, time 10 ~ 20min; When soaping, soaping agent concentration is 1.0 ~ 4.0g/L, and temperature is 95 DEG C, processing time 10 ~ 20min.
Further, during described steps d vapour steaming colour fixing, temperature is 100 ~ 120 DEG C, and the time is 15 ~ 30min.
Described pre-setting be by dry fabric after squezzing, dry through needle plate again at temperature is 100 ~ 120 DEG C.
Printed fabric processing method of the present invention not fixation after adopting color-woven fabric dyeing to soap, again to fabric spray color-fixing agent fixation, then soap, the part of fixation and non-fixation is made to form color distortion, thus make web surface present clouding design, carry out DISCHARGE PRINTING again, enriched the color fixing process of traditional dyeing and finishing processing, have also been changed tradition and only adopt plain color fabric to carry out the single-mode of stamp.Carry out stamp again at the fabric with clouding flower shape background and can form dual printing quality, stereovision is given prominence to, and stereoeffect is stronger, compared with present dyeing and finishing processing method, has the advantage that technique is simple, dye dosage is few, water pollutions is light.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The processing method of light red plain weave red cloud effect printed fabric:
1, sliver ferment treatment, dyeing: adopt 60s/1 sliver to carry out ferment treatment and dyeing in bobbin dyeing dye vat, scouring enzyme NP(Novi believes): concentration is 1 g/L, and pH value is 8, temperature 50 C, and the time is 40min, then washes; Dyeing, H-E3B concentration is 2.0% (wof), 80 DEG C × 60min, salt (sodium chloride) 50g/L, alkali (sodium carbonate) 20g/L; Soap, soaping agent AST(Shanghai good and) 2g/L, 95 DEG C × 15min, not fixation.
2, spinning and weaving: the ratio of dyeing sliver is 100%, adopts 30 cun of 28 pin circular knitting machine to weave, yarn is long is 27cm.
3, fabric spray color-fixing agent and decatize: by the fabric section of being laid in dye dyeing machine, at a spray color-fixing agent EVL1.5g/L; Afterwards above-mentioned fabric is put into high temperature steaming case and adopt saturated vapor vapour steaming colour fixing, vapor (steam) temperature is 100 DEG C, and steaming time is 15min.
4, decatize post processing: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min; The temperature of soaping is 95 DEG C, and soaping agent AST is 2g/L, and the time is 10min.
5, oven dry, pre-setting: carry out oven dry through needle plate after the fabric after oven dry is padded water and complete pre-setting, temperature is 100 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 12m/min.
6, adopt REACTIVE DYES to carry out DISCHARGE PRINTING processing to fabric, filling a prescription is: yellow 3RS2.0%(owf), sodium bicarbonate 20g/kg, thickener 50g/kg, urea 10g/kg, reservehao S 10g/kg.
7, bake, wash, shape.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of the dark blue clouding printed fabric in yellow pearl ground:
1, sliver ferment treatment, dyeing: adopt 40s/1 sliver to carry out ferment treatment and dyeing in bobbin dyeing dye vat, scouring enzyme NP: concentration 1.5 g/L, pH value is 8.5, temperature 55 DEG C, and the time is 40min, then washes; Dyeing, H-ER concentration is 4.0% (wof), 80 DEG C × 60min, salt (sodium chloride) 60g/L, alkali (sodium carbonate) 20g/L; Soap, soaping agent AST3g/L, 95 DEG C × 20min, not fixation.
2, spinning and weaving: shared by dyeing sliver, the ratio of weight is 60%, adopts 30 cun of 30 pin circular knitting machine to weave, yarn is long is 27.5cm.
3, fabric point spray color-fixing agent and vapour steaming colour fixing: by the fabric section of being laid in dye dyeing machine, at a spray color-fixing agent EVL4.0g/L; Afterwards above-mentioned fabric is put into high temperature steaming case and adopt saturated vapor vapour steaming colour fixing, vapor (steam) temperature is 110 DEG C, and steaming time is 20min.
4, decatize post processing: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min; The temperature of soaping is 95 DEG C, and soaping agent AST is 2.5g/L, and the time is 10min.
5, oven dry, pre-setting: carry out oven dry through needle plate after the fabric after oven dry is padded water and complete pre-setting, temperature is 100 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 12m/min.
6, adopt REACTIVE DYES to carry out DISCHARGE PRINTING processing to fabric, filling a prescription is: yellow 3RS3.0%(owf), sodium bicarbonate 20g/kg, thickener 50g/kg, urea 10g/kg, reservehao S 10g/kg.
7, bake, wash, shape.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of grey plain fabric black clouding printed fabric:
1, sliver ferment treatment, dyeing: adopt 80s/1 sliver to carry out ferment treatment and dyeing in bobbin dyeing dye vat, scouring enzyme NP: concentration is 2 g/L, pH value is 9, temperature 60 C, and the time is 45min, then washes; Dyeing, H-E4R concentration is 0.8% (wof), and H-ERD consumption is 1.5% (wof), 80 DEG C × 45min, salt (sodium chloride) 30g/L, alkali (sodium carbonate) 15g/L; Soap, soaping agent AST 1g/L, 95 DEG C × 20min, not fixation.
2, spinning and weaving: the ratio of dyeing sliver is 10%.
3, fabric spray color-fixing agent and decatize: by the fabric section of being laid in dye dyeing machine, at a spray color-fixing agent EVL4.5g/L; Afterwards above-mentioned fabric is put into high temperature steaming case and adopt saturated vapor vapour steaming colour fixing, vapor (steam) temperature is 120 DEG C, and steaming time is 15min.
4, decatize post processing: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 DEG C, and the time is 15min; The temperature of soaping is 95 DEG C, and soaping agent AST concentration is 2.5g/L, and the time is 10min.
5, oven dry, pre-setting: carry out oven dry through needle plate after the fabric after oven dry is padded water and complete pre-setting, temperature is 100 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 12m/min.
6, adopt REACTIVE DYES to carry out DISCHARGE PRINTING processing to fabric, filling a prescription is: yellow 3RS 2.0%(owf), sodium bicarbonate 20g/kg, thickener 50g/kg, urea 10g/kg, reservehao S 10g/kg.
7, bake, wash, shape.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. there is a processing method for cloud effect colored yarn fabric, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A. sliver pre-treatment: adopt scouring enzyme process sliver;
B. sliver dyeing: step a sliver bulk fibre is carried out high temperature dyeing, soaps, dyeing soap after not fixation;
C. spin and weave: dye step b sliver and undyed cotton slivers proportioning spinning and weaving as requested, step b dyeing sliver proportion is 10% ~ 100%;
D. spray-painting color-fixing agent and vapour steaming colour fixing: carry out some spray or a spray painting color-fixing agent by weaving fabric in step c, and vapour steaming colour fixing, then carry out hot water wash, process of soaping successively;
E. oven dry, pre-setting: carry out oven dry through needle plate after the fabric after oven dry is padded water and complete pre-setting;
F. DISCHARGE PRINTING;
G. shape.
2. a kind of processing method with cloud effect colored yarn fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step b dyestuff is High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes.
3. a kind of processing method with cloud effect colored yarn fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steps d color-fixing agent concentration is 0.5 ~ 5.0g/L.
4. a kind of processing method with cloud effect colored yarn fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the temperature of described steps d hot water wash is 50 ~ 80 DEG C, time 10 ~ 20min; When soaping, soaping agent concentration is 1.0 ~ 4.0g/L, and temperature is 95 DEG C, processing time 10 ~ 20min.
5. a kind of processing method with cloud effect colored yarn fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during described steps d vapour steaming colour fixing, temperature is 100 ~ 120 DEG C, and the time is 15 ~ 30min.
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CN102644207B true CN102644207B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103643565A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-19 | 常熟市雄发针织毛绒有限公司 | Printing and dyeing technology of colorful fabric |
CN103696279A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | 常熟市爱博尔服饰有限公司 | Printing method for high-temperature-resistant multi-color shell fabric |
CN105421106A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 湖北雅比家用纺织品有限公司 | Print-through technology |
CN105862478B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2018-10-26 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Cellulose fiber knitted object resisting printing technique |
CN106192483A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江中昕染整有限公司 | A kind of apricot colouring method of general cotton sliver |
CN108486753A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-04 | 江阴市德莱新面料有限公司 | The production method that Unequal distance color knits single jersey |
CN111021100A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-17 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed colored gray fabric and preparation method thereof |
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CN101021048A (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2007-08-22 | 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 | Extract dyeing proces of fiber dyed fabric and fiberdyed yarn capable of being extract dyed |
CN101619527A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-01-06 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Camouflage color yarn production method |
CN101624736A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-01-13 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Method for processing high grade color yarns treated by post mercerization |
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JPH11302986A (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-11-02 | Taoka Chem Co Ltd | Ink jet printing of cellulosic fiber material |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN101021048A (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2007-08-22 | 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 | Extract dyeing proces of fiber dyed fabric and fiberdyed yarn capable of being extract dyed |
CN101619527A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-01-06 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Camouflage color yarn production method |
CN101624736A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-01-13 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Method for processing high grade color yarns treated by post mercerization |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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