CN102630476A - Tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method - Google Patents

Tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102630476A
CN102630476A CN2012101360433A CN201210136043A CN102630476A CN 102630476 A CN102630476 A CN 102630476A CN 2012101360433 A CN2012101360433 A CN 2012101360433A CN 201210136043 A CN201210136043 A CN 201210136043A CN 102630476 A CN102630476 A CN 102630476A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
utensil
tool
water
irrigating
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101360433A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘刚
李玠潘
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Leshan Lvbao Likang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Leshan Lvbao Likang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Leshan Lvbao Likang Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Leshan Lvbao Likang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101360433A priority Critical patent/CN102630476A/en
Publication of CN102630476A publication Critical patent/CN102630476A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method, belonging to the field of tool planting, which is characterized in that cultivated plants are planted in an upper layer of a cultivation tool which is provided with an upper layer and a lower layer in structure, and the lower layer of the cultivation tool is communicated with a water source to form an irrigation system. The method is suitable for the soil cultivation or soilless cultivation. According to the tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method, due to the lower irrigating mode, the matrix can be maintained to be loose, and a mulching film and a decorative material are used to cover the matrix. The method has the functions that the aesthetics and sanitary are realized, the temperature rising and heat preservation are realized, insect pests and weeds can be reduced, water and fertilizer can be saved, the water and the air are coordinated, the pollution is reduced and the like. The tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method is suitable for urban families, balconies, roofs and sheds as well as professional cultivation of flowers, potted landscapes, fruits and vegetables in greenhouses.

Description

Filling formula cultivation under the utensil
Technical field
The invention belongs to the utensil field of planting, be specifically related to filling formula cultivation under a kind of utensil.
Background technology
Traditional flowerpot cultivation method is single use often, and flowerpot plantation flowers need a basin one basin in time to water; Often fertilising, and require to water and will irrigate, the water content of basin soil or medium could be increased; Be convenient to the growth of flowers; Its weak point is: 1. after water has irrigated, be that leaching loss is taken away in the absorbable solubility nutrition of plant with some, and waste; Liquid manure; Often watering from above simultaneously causes cultivation matrix wherein to harden, and the water holding keeping fertility reduces.2. limited because of flowerpot water storage power, particularly in temperature higher season, if nobody in time waters; Plant in the flowerpot can dry up and dead.When usually house person is a few days out, also to ask someone to water, be not easy to very much user management and use to flowers.3. being prone to when flowerpot waters basin soil or medium are spilt, particularly on balcony, usually is upstairs to water, and flows to downstairs, pollutes the balcony health and the article of putting of resident family downstairs.4. the basin soil of traditional flowerpot or medium are exposed, and some insects are egg reproduction therein, the plant of injury cultivation.The weed seed of itself being with in the weed seed that circulation of air is propagated and basin soil or the medium is with sprout growth.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to avoid the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art and a kind of saving liquid manure, cleaning, health are provided, be convenient to user management and irritate cultivation down with the utensil that combination is used.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: filling formula cultivation under the utensil, and it is cultivated plant to be planted in have the upper strata of the cultivation utensil of double-layer structure up and down, the lower floor that water pipe will be cultivated utensil is communicated with the formation irrigation system with the water source.
Further, the lower floor of a plurality of above-mentioned cultivation utensils is connected in series, forms the irrigation system that is communicated with the water source.
Further, said cultivation utensil is divided into double-layer structure up and down by the dividing plate with sieve aperture, and the upper strata is a cultivating chamber, and lower floor irrigates the chamber and is communicated with the water source through water pipe for irrigating the chamber.
Further, said dividing plate tilts to be placed on cultivation utensil bottom.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. fertigation is convenient: the water capacity that the method is irrigated the chamber is big, single use can keep the long time (as a week to two weeks), when being convenient to the user and going out the short time, need not look for people's fertilising of watering; Make up a plurality of flowerpots and connect when using,, open the cultivation utensil that water pipe just can be irrigated all connections as long as at one end tube connector is received on the water pipe; Can also use water level controller, control water level automatically, realize automatic irrigation.
2. saving liquid manure: spilling water not under this cultivation method, can using water wisely, do not take away capacitive nutrition again, economize on fertilizer.
3. be convenient to soilless culture: traditional flowerpot planting type is not irrigated the chamber, inconvenience with soilless cultures such as culture matrix or nutrient solutions, combined type cultivation case has the irrigation chamber, both can be used for traditional soil cultivation, can be used for advanced soilless culture again.
4. be convenient to prevention and elimination of disease and pests: when finding damage by disease and insect is arranged; Tradition flowerpot planting type has only the spraying pesticide grown; This method can be employed in and add a certain amount of systemic pesticide in irrigation water or the nutrient solution; It also can add a certain amount of disinfectant in irrigation water or nutrient solution, to basin soil or medium sterilization, and can the effectively preventing disease.
5. free from environmental pollution: basin soil or medium can not go out by Zhan during irrigation, particularly on balcony use, and can not flow to downstairs because of watering, and pollute the clothing on balcony of resident family's solarization downstairs.The medicine of some type preventing disease pest controls can directly be executed through irrigation, reduces to spray the pollution that causes.
6. combined and instant has the scope of application widely: cultivate case in this method and be arbitrarily made with various proterties through the tube connector connection.Family's balcony, windowsill, guard rail and roof both be applicable to; Indoor and outdoor planting flowers and potted landscape; Be applicable to the producing and selling flowers and the potted landscape of flowers specialist, self-employed worker, the scale of afforestation project team again, also be suitable for in the greenhouse, plastic tunnel modernization floriculture, vegetables, cultivation fruit tree seedlings etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cultivation utensil;
Fig. 2 is the connection sketch map of this method.
Wherein Reference numeral is respectively: 1 cultivation utensil, 2 dividing plates, 3 connecting holes, 4 connectors, 5 water pipes.
Embodiment
The following exemplary embodiment of the present invention that is limited claim and equivalent thereof to help complete understanding with reference to the description of accompanying drawing is provided.Below describe and comprise various specific detail, but that these only are considered to is exemplary to help understanding.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, under situation about not departing from the scope of the present invention with spirit, can make various changes and modification to embodiment described here.In addition, for clear and succinct, the description of having omitted known function and structure.
Embodiment
Filling formula cultivation under the utensil, it is cultivated plant to be planted in have 1 upper strata of the cultivation utensil of double-layer structure up and down, the lower floor that water pipe 5 or other modes will be cultivated utensil 1 is communicated with formation irrigation system or descends irrigation with other modes with the water source.
In order to irrigate a plurality of cultivation utensils 1 simultaneously, with lower floor's serial connection of a plurality of above-mentioned cultivation utensils 1 or be together in parallel, form the irrigation system that is communicated with the water source.Said cultivation utensil 1 will be cultivated utensil 1 by the dividing plate with sieve aperture 2 and will be divided into double-layer structure up and down, and the upper strata is a cultivating chamber, and lower floor irrigates the chamber and is communicated with the water source through water pipe 5 for irrigating the chamber.
A kind of typical cultivation utensil structure is as shown in Figure 1; Constitute by the dividing plate with sieve aperture 2 of cultivating utensil 1 and be arranged in the cultivation utensil 1; Said dividing plate 2 will be cultivated utensil 1 and will be divided into the cultivating chamber on top and the irrigation chamber of bottom, irrigate the both sides, chamber and have connecting hole 3.Absorb for the ease of cultivated plant, dividing plate 2 tilts to be placed on cultivation utensil 1 bottom.During use, water pipe 5 is connected in series a plurality of cultivation utensils Unit 1 mode that has just formed the combined type cultivation through connecting hole 3.
As shown in Figure 2, for the ease of each cultivation utensil Unit 1 is connected, can on each connecting hole 3, upper binding head 4 be set all, then each cultivation utensil 1 is connected in series.

Claims (4)

1. filling formula cultivation under the utensil is characterized in that: it is cultivated plant to be planted in have the upper strata of the cultivation utensil of double-layer structure up and down, and the lower floor that water pipe will cultivate utensil is communicated with the formation irrigation system with the water source.
2. filling formula cultivation under the utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower floor of a plurality of above-mentioned cultivation utensils is connected in series, forms the irrigation system that is communicated with the water source.
3. filling formula cultivation under the utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cultivation utensil is divided into double-layer structure up and down by the dividing plate with sieve aperture, and the upper strata is a cultivating chamber, and lower floor irrigates the chamber and is communicated with the water source through water pipe for irrigating the chamber.
4. filling formula cultivation under the utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said dividing plate tilts to be placed on cultivation utensil bottom.
CN2012101360433A 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method Pending CN102630476A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101360433A CN102630476A (en) 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101360433A CN102630476A (en) 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102630476A true CN102630476A (en) 2012-08-15

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CN2012101360433A Pending CN102630476A (en) 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Tool lower-irrigating type cultivation method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103070038A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-01 李佩峰 Greening module and construction method thereof

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88211689U (en) * 1988-04-20 1988-12-28 黄培根 Fertilizer saving type auto-water supply flowerpot
CN2371788Y (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-04-05 刘刚 Portable flowerpot
CN2422809Y (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-03-14 刘刚 Muttifunction combined flowerpot
CN2545815Y (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-04-23 张燕 Automatic supplying water watering flower-pot
CN2779854Y (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-05-17 赖甸 Ecological green flower pond
CN2788541Y (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-06-21 刘刚 Water-saving flower-pot
CN2904631Y (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-05-30 黄连全 Water-storing self-absorption type plant cultivation device
CN201091128Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-30 唐灵 Self-suction saving water cultivation device
US20100139163A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 John Hassan Borazjoni Water self-sufficient garden pot
KR20100112078A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-18 오성유 A flowerpot
JP3166711U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-03-17 呉 東源 Three-dimensional plant cultivation shelf that can be stretched and bonded horizontally and vertically
GB2480500A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 Alan Markham Self-watering plant container
DE202011108331U1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-02-27 Sven Benthin Device for the central and controllable supply of plants with water or nutrient solutions in any number of interconnected planters

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88211689U (en) * 1988-04-20 1988-12-28 黄培根 Fertilizer saving type auto-water supply flowerpot
CN2371788Y (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-04-05 刘刚 Portable flowerpot
CN2422809Y (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-03-14 刘刚 Muttifunction combined flowerpot
CN2545815Y (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-04-23 张燕 Automatic supplying water watering flower-pot
CN2779854Y (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-05-17 赖甸 Ecological green flower pond
CN2788541Y (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-06-21 刘刚 Water-saving flower-pot
CN2904631Y (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-05-30 黄连全 Water-storing self-absorption type plant cultivation device
CN201091128Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-30 唐灵 Self-suction saving water cultivation device
US20100139163A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 John Hassan Borazjoni Water self-sufficient garden pot
KR20100112078A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-18 오성유 A flowerpot
GB2480500A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 Alan Markham Self-watering plant container
JP3166711U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-03-17 呉 東源 Three-dimensional plant cultivation shelf that can be stretched and bonded horizontally and vertically
DE202011108331U1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-02-27 Sven Benthin Device for the central and controllable supply of plants with water or nutrient solutions in any number of interconnected planters

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103070038A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-01 李佩峰 Greening module and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120815