Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Long Term Evolution local area network (LAN) LTE-LAN system and access device and terminal, so that efficient data communication services can be provided to terminal that is indoor and hot spot region.
The invention provides a kind of Long Term Evolution local area network (LAN) LTE-LAN system, comprising:
Access device LTE-LAN-AP, for realizing the communication of terminal in the networking of Local wireless network LTE-LAN and LTE-LAN, and by setting up the data cube computation with external network, for terminal provides the approach of access external network;
Terminal, for by selecting and accessing a LTE-LAN-AP, becomes the network members of LTE-LAN, passes through accessed LTE-LAN-AP, communicate with other network members in LTE-LAN, and accesses the external network that LTE-LAN-AP connects.
The present invention also provides a kind of Long Term Evolution LAN Gateway, comprising:
Communication module, based on the air interface LTE-Uu between Long Term Evolution LAN Gateway and terminal, sets up wireless connections with terminal and communicates;
Interface realization module, for setting up the data cube computation with external network, for terminal provides the approach of access external network;
Routing Forward Module, for setting up and safeguarding Local wireless network LTE-LAN routing table, coordinates with communication module, network management module and Interface realization module according to described routing table, carries out the forwarding of up-downgoing data and the data interaction of terminal room;
Network management module, for by the management of described communication module, Routing Forward Module and Interface realization module and control, realize the communication of terminal in the networking of LTE-LAN and LTE-LAN, realize the access of terminal to external network, and set up, management and utilization LTE-LAN.
The present invention also provides a kind of Long Term Evolution local area network terminal LTE-LAN-UE, and described terminal comprises:
Wireless communication module, based on the air interface LTE-Uu between Long Term Evolution LAN Gateway LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE, sets up wireless connections with LTE-LAN-AP and communicates;
Application module, for the network application business that responsible carrying is different, by the packet of wireless communication module transport service;
Described management control module, for carrying out mutual with wireless communication module and application module and controlling, access LTE-LAN-AP becomes the network members of LTE-LAN, pass through accessed LTE-LAN-AP, communicate with other network members in LTE-LAN, and access the external network that LTE-LAN-AP connects, and and be responsible for configuration, the management and utilization of end Local wireless network.
The present invention also provides a kind of operation and maintenance OAM entity, comprising:
Human-computer interaction module, for keeper provides the interface of management with control LTE-LAN;
Control module, the instruction that keeper is arranged by human-computer interaction module is transferred to LTE-LAN-AP by interface, realize configuring the network parameter of LTE-LAN, the management of terminal and the setting of LTE-LAN security mechanism, and the state information of LTE-LAN to be shown by human-computer interaction module.
The present invention also provides a kind of network registering method based on said system, comprising:
The network registry request message of the LTE-LAN-AP receiving terminal transmission of LTE-LAN;
Described LTE-LAN-AP sends network cipher request message to terminal, and requesting terminal inputs effective network cipher;
The network cipher response message that described LTE-LAN-AP returns according to terminal, judges the legitimacy of terminal, if legal, continues subsequent terminal register flow path, otherwise returns the registration of network registry refuse information refusal terminal at this LTE-LAN;
When described LTE-LAN-AP determines endpoint registration success, return network registry response message to terminal, when determining registration failure, return network registry failed message to terminal.
The present invention also provides a kind of Network Access Method based on said system, comprising:
The wireless link request message sent during LTE-LAN-AP receiving terminal request access external network is the wireless link between terminal foundation and external network;
Described LTE-LAN-AP is that transfer of data sets up radio bearer and distributing radio resource, returns wireless link response message to terminal, wherein carries the relevant parameter information of set up radio bearer;
After described LTE-LAN-AP receiving terminal completes radio bearer configuration according to the relevant parameter information in wireless link response message, the wireless link returned completes message;
Utilize the radio bearer set up, the upstream data that terminal sends is forwarded to external network by described LTE-LAN-AP, and forwards the downlink data of external network transmission to terminal.
The present invention also provides a kind of network collocating method based on said system, comprising:
OAM entity sends access request message to LTE-LAN-AP;
After described LTE-LAN-AP receives access request message, to OAM entity backward reference response message, in described access response message, carry the configurable parameter list of LTE-LAN;
Keeper is carried in parameter setting request message according to the parameter that described parameter list configures and sends to LTE-LAN-AP by described OAM entity;
Described LTE-LAN-AP arranges response message to OAM entity return parameters after completing parameter configuration according to the parameter setting request message received.
Utilize Long Term Evolution local area network (LAN) LTE-LAN system provided by the invention and access device and terminal, there is following beneficial effect: system provided by the invention realizes local network based on LTE wireless access technology and builds, for user provides the new approach setting up Local wireless network, efficient data communication services can be provided to terminal that is indoor and hot spot region, in this framework, WAP (wireless access point) LTE-LAN-AP utilizes existing LTE bottom to transmit and access technology provides wireless data link for terminal, thus provides the communication service having QoS and ensure for terminal; In addition, the LTE-LAN-AP of the local network in this framework directly can access external network by the corresponding interface, and a kind of like this network configuration of flattening contributes to fast processing and the forwarding of terminal data, reduces the cost of network service, improves efficiency.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, Long Term Evolution local area network (LAN) LTE-LAN system provided by the invention and access device and terminal are illustrated in greater detail.
In recent years, in order to meet the data traffic requirement that user constantly rises, the basis that 3GPP is organized in gprs system proposing EPS evolution scheme for user and providing ubiquitous data communication services, comprising the home base station network framework of foregoing description.But, family, enterprise or hot zones are in the broadband data communication application scenarios of low movement or nomadic mobile status, any communication process of terminal all needs 3GPP core net to participate in its control and management and is completed route and the forwarding of packet by core net, this significantly increases the traffic load of 3GPP network, reduces the operating efficiency of system.
Covering and the data transmission problems of indoor and hot zones effectively can be solved by setting up WLAN WLAN, the WLAN communication technology.But by the restriction of its wireless access technology, it can not for terminal provides the data transport service having QoS and ensure as LTE access technology.
For the deficiencies in the prior art, in order to the effective covering to family enterprise's environment, hot spot region can be realized, and the approach providing big data quantity to communicate for the terminal with nomadic mobility, the present invention proposes a kind of system building Local wireless network based on LTE wireless access technology, as shown in Figure 4, Long Term Evolution local area network (LAN) LTE-LAN system provided by the invention, is characterized in that, comprising:
Access device LTE-LAN-AP, for realizing the communication of terminal in the networking of Local wireless network Long Term Evolution local area network (LAN) LTE-LAN and LTE-LAN, and by setting up the data cube computation with external network, for terminal provides the approach of access external network;
Terminal, for by selecting and accessing a LTE-LAN-AP, becomes the network members of LTE-LAN, passes through accessed LTE-LAN-AP, communicate with other network members in LTE-LAN, and accesses the external network that LTE-LAN-AP connects.
LTE-LAN system architecture provided by the invention, terminal directly accesses external network by LTE-LAN-AP, and terminal room communication in LTE-LAN can be carried out by LTE-LAN-AP, communication between terminal and LTE-LAN-AP realizes based on LTE mobile communication system bottom communication technology, LTE-LAN-AP is based on LTE mobile communication system bottom communication technology constructing local network, therefore UE is based on LTE-LAN and external network communication, like this in family, enterprise or hot zones dispose the method for LTE-LAN-AP establishment WLAN (wireless local area network) effectively for terminal establishes local connecting system, thus allow terminal to realize information interaction and the access of realization to external network in comparatively direct mode in consolidated network inside, in addition, owing to realizing the system architecture of local network LTE-LAN based on LTE mobile communication system bottom communication technology, the wireless link of fail safe and QoS guarantee can be had, therefore, it is possible to provide efficient data communication services to terminal that is indoor and hot spot region by utilizing existing LTE system layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3 technology to set up between terminal and wireless network access point.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, LTE-LAN system also comprises: operation and maintenance OAM entity, is connected with LTE-LAN-AP, mutual for by with LTE-LAN-AP, realizes configuring the network parameter of LTE-LAN, the management of terminal and the setting of LTE-LAN security mechanism.Keeper realizes being configured and management and maintenance LTE-LAN by OAM entity.
WAP (wireless access point) LTE-LAN-AP in the LTE-LAN system that the embodiment of the present invention provides utilizes existing LTE bottom to transmit and access technology provides wireless data link for terminal, thus provides the communication service having QoS and ensure for terminal.The LTE-LAN-AP of Local wireless network directly can access external network by the corresponding interface, and a kind of like this network configuration of flattening contributes to fast processing and the forwarding of terminal data, reduces the cost of network service, improves efficiency.LTE-LAN-AP and terminal all realize its respective function based on LTE mobile communication system bottom communication technology, namely by increasing interconnecting of terminal in the networking of new management and transmitting and scheduling functional realiey Local wireless network and local network, by transforming the network architecture of existing LTE system and upper-layer protocol when accessing without realizing terminal when Operator Core Network process the IP of external network.
According in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the function that LTE-LAN-AP and terminal all realize based on LTE mobile communication system bottom communication technology is not limited thereto, can also corresponding functions expanding be carried out, below the function that LTE-LAN-AP in the preferred embodiment of the present invention and terminal realize based on LTE bottom communication technology is described:
1) LTE-LAN-AP function
On the whole, LTE-LAN-AP is the centralized control unit of LTE-LAN network, is responsible for networking and the management of LTE-LAN, for terminal LTE-LAN-UE provides Local wireless network access service.
In terminal side, LTE-LAN-AP sets up wireless connections based on the air interface LTE-Uu between LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE and terminal, air interface LTE-Uu effect is the radio communication realized between LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE, air interface LTE-Uu be LTE system definition realize the air interface that WAP (wireless access point) communicates with UE, therefore the technology of eating dishes without rice or wine of LTE system has been continued to use in the communication of the application LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE, therefore the working frequency range that communicates with LTE-LAN-AP of terminal, wireless access technology all can overcome the defect existing for existing WLAN, for high level data transmission provides reliable transmission channel.LTE-LAN-AP utilizes the transmission channel with terminal room, can realize lower surface function: the control information that LTE-LAN-AP and terminal carry out top management inter-entity is mutual, realizes the management to terminal in LTE-LAN; Except control information, utilize this transmission channel, LTE-LAN-AP realization is to the transmission of the business datum of terminaloriented and reception.
In external network side, LTE-LAN-AP, by connecting the interface II of LTE-LAN-AP and external network, sets up the data cube computation to external network, for terminal access external network provides approach.
In addition, LTE-LAN-AP by connecting the interface I of LTE-LAN-AP and OAM entity, can also be connected with OAM entity, realizes the information interaction with OAM inter-entity.
2) terminal LTE-LAN-UE function
LTE-LAN-UE is the terminal with LTE-LAN access capability, namely can set up wireless connections based on LTE-Uu interface and LTE-LAN-AP.LTE-LAN-UE has following function: after start, by selecting and accessing the member that LTE-LAN-AP, a LTE-LAN-UE can become a LTE-LAN network; Pass through accessed LTE-LAN-AP, LTE-LAN-UE can communicate with other network memberses in LTE-LAN network, and accesses by the interface II of LTE-LAN-AP the external network that LTE-LAN-AP connects.
The LTE-LAN-UE terminal of above-mentioned functions is by supporting LTE bottom transmission technology and increasing suitable functional realiey in higher level protocol suite, it can be the existing LTE system terminal improved upper-layer protocol, also can be the LTE-LAN special-purpose terminal of bottom based on LTE system technology brand-new design.
3) OAM entity function
OAM entity is operation management maintain module, the network user can realize configuring the network parameter of LTE-LAN by it, the management of LTE-LAN terminal, the arranging of LTE-LAN security mechanism.OAM entity can close with LTE-LAN-AP and be located at Same Physical entity, or is divided into different physical entity from LTE-LAN-AP, and when setting up separately, OAM is connected by interface I and the LTE-LAN-AP connecting OAM and LTE-LAN-AP.
External network in Fig. 4 mainly refers to other networks outside Local wireless network LTE-LAN scope, as Internet network, home network, enterprise network etc.LTE-LAN-AP is connected with external network by the mode of back haul link (as xDSL, xPON, CABLE etc.) or Ethernet.
Provide the preferred implementation of each equipment in LTE-LAN system provided by the invention below.
Embodiment 1
Support the LTE-LAN-AP preferred structure of above-mentioned LTE-LAN-AP function.
As shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, LTE-LAN-AP comprises communication module 501, Interface realization module 502, Routing Forward Module 503, network management module 500, wherein:
Communication module 501, sets up wireless connections based on LTE-Uu interface with terminal and communicates;
LTE-LAN-UE communicates based on LTE-LAN-AP, both can access external network, also can communicate with terminal in LTE-LAN, and LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE interactive control information realizes the management to LTE-LAN-UE.
Interface realization module 502, for setting up the data cube computation with external network, for terminal provides the approach of access external network;
The connection LTE-LAN-AP that in the present embodiment, Interface realization module 502 is newly defined by the present embodiment and the interface II of external network accesses external network, and upstream data is transmitted to external network, and the downlink data that external network sends is transmitted to LTE-LAN-UE.
Routing Forward Module 503, for setting up and safeguarding LTE-LAN routing table, coordinates with communication module, network management module and Interface realization module according to described routing table, carries out the forwarding of up-downgoing data and the data interaction of terminal room;
Network management module 500, for by the management of described communication module, Routing Forward Module and Interface realization module and control, realize the networking of LTE-LAN and the communication of LTE-LAN terminal, realize the access of terminal to external network, and set up, management and utilization LTE-LAN.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, LTE-LAN-AP also comprises: data memory module 504, for storing LTE-LAN system parameters; Network management module 500, also for when LTE-LAN-AP is in running order, extracts the system parameters of preservation, is configured in the modules of LTE-LAN-AP from described data memory module according to operational requirements.Current, data memory module 504 can also realize the function storing other data as required.
The realized function that to cooperatively interact between the function of modules in LTE-LAN-AP and modules is described below in further detail.
1) communication module 501
Communication module 501 primary responsibility realizes LTE-Uu air interface, is set up and safeguard wireless link by this interface between LTE-LAN-UE and LTE-LAN-AP.
Communication module 501 is undertaken alternately, for these upper layer module provide the data transport service of eating dishes without rice or wine by the network management module 500 in internal interface and LTE-LAN-AP, Routing Forward Module 503.
At down direction, communication module 501 is responsible for the user face data (i.e. business datum) that upper layer module passed over or chain of command signaling (i.e. control information) sends to LTE-LAN-UE; At up direction, it is responsible for the business datum or the control information that receive LTE-LAN-UE transmission, and forwards it to corresponding upper layer module.
In addition, in order to ensure that LTE-LAN can provide the service having QoS and ensure to terminal, communication module 501 is by the control according to network management module 500, set up the radio bearer corresponding to the type of service of terminal, to meet the QoS demand of described type of service, meet the radio bearer of terminal traffic transmission demand.
From the angle of communication protocol stack, in the present embodiment, communication module 501 comprises radio layer, physical layer, wireless access control MAC (the Media Access Control that 3GPP LTE related protocol defines, wireless access control) layer, wireless spread-spectrum technology RLC (Radio Link Control, wireless spread-spectrum technology) layer, packet data convergence protocol PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, packet data convergence protocol) layer, radio resource control RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless heterogeneous networks) layer.
The detailed functions of above-mentioned each layer designs the regulation see 3GPP LTE related protocol, as transmission and the reception of radio layer primary responsibility up-downgoing radio frequency signal.Cover to realize zonule, in the present embodiment, RF radio frequency uses less transmitting power (as below 23dBm) to reduce the interference of the exterior domain to coverage.Physical layer mainly carries out the function such as encoding and decoding, modulation /demodulation, data syn-chronization of data, to adapt to the transmission system of single antenna or multiple antennas.In order to reduce the cost of LTE-LAN-AP, physical layer can reduce the transmission mode adopted in current LTE system, and configuration is less than setting number and less control channel and reference symbol.MAC layer mainly completes the scheduling of packet, channel mapping and multiplexing, transformat and selects and HARQ function.The segmentation of rlc layer primary responsibility upper layer data grouping, cascade and ARQ function, provide for MAC layer the data block that is adapted at transmission and carry out error retransmission.PDCP layer mainly completes integrity protection and the encryption of data.The control and management of rrc layer primary responsibility Access Layer Radio Resource, function comprises system broadcast information, RRC connection management, measures configuration and report and radio bearer control etc.
2) network management module 500
Network management module 500 is core cells of LTE-LAN-AP, be responsible for the configuration of LTE-LAN-AP and the Local wireless network set up, management and maintenance, comprehensively realize management to communication module 501, Routing Forward Module 503, Interface realization module 502, data memory module 504 and control.
Particularly, when LTE-LAN-AP is in running order, network management module 500 extracts the system parameters of preservation from data memory module 504 according to operational requirements, be configured in the modules of LTE-LAN-AP and go.
Particularly, for communication module 501, network management module 500 will be the running parameters such as the working frequency points of its configuration LTE-LAN-AP when setting up Local wireless network, radio-frequency emission power, packet scheduling rule, data transmission format and system broadcasts cycle.In addition, when terminal request transfer of data, network management module 500, for the type of service of data according to request transmission, controls communication module 501 for the terminal foundation radio bearer corresponding to type of service, to meet the QoS demand of described type of service.In more detail, network management module 500 controls the foundation of radio bearer by the rrc layer of communication module 501, is controlled the fail safe etc. of wireless link by rrc layer and PDCP layer.
Particularly, for Routing Forward Module 503, network management module 500, according to the registration scenarios of terminal in Local wireless network, sets up packet converting route, and by configuration to Routing Forward Module 503.
Particularly, for Interface realization module 502, the running parameter needed for network management module 500 realizes for Interface realization module 502 configures being connected with external network.
Preferably, network management module 500, also for when setting up LTE-LAN, by communication module 501 and terminal interaction control information, completing the networking bookkeeping of terminal, and the information of registration terminal is stored in data memory module 504 and safeguards.Above-mentioned networking bookkeeping comprises identification, authentication, registration, encryption, access control, IP address assignment, state-maintenance etc.Like this, can support when terminal request transfer of data, be that it sets up suitable radio bearer according to the Type Control communication module of terminal traffic.
Preferably, network management module 500, also for when setting up LTE-LAN, for set up LTE-LAN arranges network name and password, to limit the access of illegal terminal.
3) Interface realization module 502
Interface realization module 502 primary responsibility realizes setting up, the function of interface II between management and utilization LTE-LAN-AP and external network.
When LTE-LAN-AP and OAM unit sets up separately, Interface realization module 502 is also responsible for the interface I set up, management and utilization connects OAM entity and LTE-LAN-AP.
For interface II, back haul link that Interface realization module 502 can utilize operator to provide (as, xDSL, xPON, CABLE etc.) realize LTE-LAN-AP and external network as the data cube computation of Internet network, also realize the connection as home network or enterprise network of LTE-LAN-AP and external network by local ethernet or fiber optic network.
For interface I, Interface realization module 502 can pass through the connection that API (Application ProgramInterface, application programming interfaces) realizes LTE-LAN-AP and OAM entity.
4) Routing Forward Module 503
Routing Forward Module 503 primary responsibility is set up and is safeguarded the routing table of LTE-LAN network, and completes the forwarding of up-downgoing packet and the data interaction of terminal room according to routing table.
Particularly, terminal is sent to the uplink business data of external network, the uplink business data of the IP block form that Routing Forward Module 503 sends from communication module 501 receiving terminal, as required after completing protocol conversion or adaptation (as NAT address transition), Interface realization module 502 is transferred to forward from interface II IP grouping according to routing table and IP grouping destination address.For the downlink service data being sent to LTE-LAN-UE, the operation contrary with upstream data process can be adopted.For the data interaction between Local wireless network inside terminals, Routing Forward Module 503, after the data receiving the IP block form that terminal sends, can carry out the forwarding of Local wireless network Inner IP Packet grouping according to routing table.
4) data memory module 504
Data memory module primary responsibility realizes the storage of LTE-LAN-AP system parameters, and these systems comprise LTE-LAN-AP node parameter and Local wireless network parameter etc.Particularly, following parameter can be comprised: the initialization of communication module 501, Routing Forward Module 503, Interface realization module 502, network management module 500 and user's preconfiguration parameters in LTE-LAN-AP, Local wireless network running parameter, the contextual information of registration terminal, packet routing forwarding information, interface link contextual information etc.
Embodiment 2
Support the LTE-LAN-UE preferred structure of above-mentioned LTE-LAN-UE function.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, LTE-LAN-UE mainly comprises wireless communication module 601, management control module 600 and application module 602 and forms, wherein:
Wireless communication module 601, for setting up wireless connections based on LTE-Uu interface with LTE-LAN-AP and communicating;
Application module 602, for the network application business that responsible carrying is different, by the packet of wireless communication module 601 transport service;
Management control module 600, for carrying out mutual with wireless communication module 601 and application module 602 and controlling, access LTE-LAN-AP becomes the network members of LTE-LAN, pass through accessed LTE-LAN-AP, communicate with other network members in LTE-LAN, and access the external network that LTE-LAN-AP connects, and and be responsible for configuration, the management and utilization of end Local wireless network.
Particularly, wireless communication module 601 primary responsibility realizes LTE-Uu air interface, completes the transmission and reception of the packet of the business that application module 602 produces and the control signal of management control module 600 generation.Wireless communication module 601 is corresponding with communication module 501 function in LTE-LAN-AP, forms the peer-entities in protocol stack.This functions of modules can see the functional description of LTE-LAN-AP communication module.
Particularly, management control module 600 is Central Control Module of LTE-LAN-UE, it is responsible for parameter configuration, the management and utilization of end Local wireless network, and carry out mutual and control realization following functions with wireless communication module 601 and application module 602: after starting up of terminal, management control module 600 is by wireless communication module 601 and network management module 500 interactive control information in LTE-LAN-AP, thus complete terminal enter net operation, and be responsible for terminal operating status management and utilization after terminal networks.
Particularly, by carrying out alternately with application module 602, application module 602 is also for providing the QoS demand of heterogeneous networks applied business to management control module 600, management control module 600 can obtain the QoS demand of the various network application business of terminal, and then according to the QoS demand of heterogeneous networks applied business obtained, undertaken alternately by wireless communication module 601 and the network management module 500 in LTE-LAN-AP, for heterogeneous networks applied business sets up the radio bearer meeting its QoS demand
Particularly, management control module 600 is also for when endpoint registration is to LTE-LAN, submitted to network name and the password of user's setting to LTE-LAN-AP by wireless communication module 601, request LTE-LAN-AP carries out identification and checking, to realize the authentication to user identity.
Particularly, the various upper layer network applied business of application module 602 primary responsibility carrying terminal, the data transmission channel set up by wireless communication module 601 transmits the packet of various network application business; By providing the QoS demand of business to management control module 600, request network can provide the QoS radio bearer ensured for its foundation, thus the transmission of finishing service data.
Embodiment 3
Support the OAM entity preferred structure of above-mentioned OAM entity function.
Consider that LTE-LAN is the network being deployed in family, enterprise or hot zones, therefore conveniently to the operation and maintenance of network, in LTE-LAN system, also comprise OAM entity.As shown in Figure 7, the OAM entity that the present embodiment provides comprises:
Human-computer interaction module 701, for keeper provides the interface of management with control LTE-LAN;
Control module 700, the instruction that keeper is arranged by human-computer interaction module is transferred to LTE-LAN-AP by interface, realize configuring the network parameter of LTE-LAN, the management of terminal and the setting of LTE-LAN security mechanism, and the state information of LTE-LAN to be shown by human-computer interaction module.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, OAM can realize the Operations, Administration and Maintenance function to Local wireless network.Can realize to the base attribute of Local wireless network as the configuration of network name, port numbers, interface protocol, network cipher etc., for keeper provides the approach of supervising the network.
In the present embodiment, OAM entity can close with LTE-LAN-AP and establish Same Physical entity, also can be divided into different physical entity, and for situation about setting up separately, as described in Figure 7, OAM entity also comprises:
Interface module 702, interface module 702 is corresponding with the Interface realization module 502 in LTE-LAN-AP, for completing the information interaction with LTE-LAN-AP under the control of control module 700, for keeper to configuring the network parameter of LTE-LAN, the management of terminal and the setting of LTE-LAN security mechanism provide support.Interface module 702 realizes the connection with LTE-LAN-AP by api interface.
When OAM and LTE-LAN-AP conjunction is established, the interface between OAM entity and LTE-LAN-AP is realized by internal interface, now needs without interface module 702.When OAM entity and LTE-LAN-AP close establish time, control module 700 function can be realized by the network management module 500 in LTE-LAN-AP.
According in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of Long Term Evolution LAN Gateway, its concrete structure, with the structure of LTE-LAN-AP in the above embodiment of the present invention, no longer describes in detail here.
According in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of Long Term Evolution local area network terminal LTE-LAN-UE, its concrete structure, with the structure of LTE-LAN-UE in the above embodiment of the present invention, no longer describes in detail here.
According in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of operation and maintenance OAM entity, its concrete structure, with the structure of OAM entity in the above embodiment of the present invention, no longer describes in detail here.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of network registering method of the LTE-LAN system provided based on above-described embodiment, and the method comprises: the network registry request message that the LTE-LAN-AP receiving terminal of LTE-LAN sends; LTE-LAN-AP sends network cipher request message to terminal, and requesting terminal inputs effective network cipher; The network cipher response message that LTE-LAN-AP returns according to terminal, judges the legitimacy of terminal, if legal, continues subsequent terminal register flow path, otherwise returns the registration of network registry refuse information refusal terminal at this LTE-LAN; When LTE-LAN-AP determines endpoint registration success, return network registry response message to terminal, when determining registration failure, return network registry failed message to terminal.Shown in the present embodiment detailed process Fig. 8, be described below:
The frequency band supported terminal after powering, is searched for by step S801, terminal LTE-LAN-UE, thus the LTE-LAN network existed around discovery terminal seat point;
Step S802, when being set to user and manually selecting network, web search results is returned to user by display screen by terminal, selects for it; When automatically selecting network, terminal selects a LTE-LAN network by according to pre-configured criterion (as the strongest in signal, channel frequency is minimum);
Step S803, terminal sends network registry request message to the LTE-LAN-AP of the LTE-LAN network selected, and initiate registration process, the relevant information of carried terminal in network registry request message, as device name, mark, address etc.;
Step S804, in order to judge the legitimacy of terminal identity, when LTE-LAN network settings access pin, LTE-LAN-AP sends network cipher request message to terminal, requires that terminal inputs effective network cipher;
Step S805, after user inputs network cipher, LTE-LAN-UE returns network cipher response message, wherein carries the network cipher of user's input;
The legitimacy of network cipher to terminal that step S806, LTE-LAN-AP return according to terminal judges, when legitimacy to confirmation, perform step S807 and continue subsequent terminal register flow path; Otherwise, return the registration of network registry refuse information refusal terminal at this LTE-LAN network.
Step S807, LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE carry out alternately, obtain more information each other, carry out terminal register flow path in a network;
Step S808, when succeed in registration carry out, LTE-LAN-AP returns network registry response message; Otherwise, return network registry failed message.
The network registering method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the registration that can realize terminal alternately of LTE-LAN-AP and LTE-LAN-UE, eliminate core net to registering the process processed, whole registration process due to only through LTE-LAN-AP at network side, improves registration efficiency and reduces time delay.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of Network Access Method of the LTE-LAN system provided based on above-described embodiment, realize the access of terminal to external network, the method comprises: the wireless link request message sent during LTE-LAN-AP receiving terminal request access external network, is the wireless link between terminal foundation and external network; LTE-LAN-AP is that transfer of data sets up radio bearer and distributing radio resource, returns wireless link response message to terminal, wherein carries the relevant parameter information of set up radio bearer; After LTE-LAN-AP receiving terminal completes radio bearer configuration according to the relevant parameter information in wireless link response message, the wireless link returned completes message; Utilize the radio bearer set up, the upstream data that terminal sends is forwarded to external network by described LTE-LAN-AP, and forwards the downlink data of external network transmission to terminal.
Shown in the present embodiment detailed process Fig. 9, be described below:
Step S901, the registered LTE-LAN-UE to LTE-LAN network, when accessing external network as Internet, first send wireless link request message to LTE-LAN-AP, request LTE-LAN-AP is that data transfer request is set up radio bearer and distributes wireless transmission resources;
Step S902, after LTE-LAN-AP receives wireless link request message, according to the wireless link that the request of LTE-LAN-UE is between its foundation and external network, set up radio bearer and distribute wireless transmission resources, backward terminal return wireless link response message, wherein carry the relevant parameter information of set up radio bearer;
Step S903, LTE-LAN-UE, according to the relevant parameter information configuration radio bearer in wireless link response message, have configured backward LTE-LAN-AP and have returned wireless link and complete message.
Step S904, utilizes the radio bearer set up, LTE-LAN-UE through the IP forwarding of packets process of LTE-LAN-AP and protocol adaptation, by interface II externally Internet Transmission uplink business data grouping;
Step S905, utilizes the radio bearer set up, and external network sends downlink service data grouping through LTE-LAN-AP to LTE-LAN-UE by interface II.
Preferably, the method also comprises: LTE-LAN-AP, based on the LTE-Uu interface with terminal room, realizes interconnecting of terminal room in LTE-LAN.
The embodiment of the present invention provides said method, the LTE-LAN-AP of Local wireless network directly can access external network by the corresponding interface, without realizing terminal when Operator Core Network process, the IP of external network is accessed, contribute to fast processing and the forwarding of terminal data, reduce the cost of network service, improve efficiency.LTE-LAN-AP and terminal all realize its respective function based on LTE mobile communication system bottom communication technology, effectively can ensure the Qos demand of business.
Embodiment 6
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of network collocating method of the LTE-LAN system provided based on above-described embodiment, comprising: OAM entity sends access request message to LTE-LAN-AP; After LTE-LAN-AP receives access request message, to OAM entity backward reference response message, in described access response message, carry the configurable parameter list of LTE-LAN; Keeper is carried in parameter setting request message according to the parameter that described parameter list configures and sends to LTE-LAN-AP by OAM entity; LTE-LAN-AP arranges response message to OAM entity return parameters after completing parameter configuration according to the parameter setting request message received.
Shown in the present embodiment detailed process Figure 10, be described below:
Step S101, network manager is when being configured LTE-LAN network parameter by OAM entity, and OAM entity sends access request message by interface I to LTE-LAN-AP.
Wherein, OAM entity and LTE-LAN-AP are divided into different physical entities.
After step S102, LTE-LAN-AP receive access request message, when needs differentiate Admin Administration's authority, return keeper's identity request message to OAM entity; If when not needing to differentiate Admin Administration's authority, perform step S105.
Step S103, after OAM entity receives keeper's identity request message, prompting keeper inputs keeper's identity information as input keeper's account and administrator's password etc., after keeper inputs Admin Account and administrator's password, keeper's identity information is carried in keeper's identity response message and sends to LTE-LAN-AP.
Step S104, LTE-LAN-AP carry out keeper's identification authentication according to the keeper's identity response message received, and particularly, can be judge administrator right, when authority is confirmed, perform step S105; Otherwise, backward reference refuse information, the access request of refusal keeper.
Step S105, LTE-LAN-AP, to OAM entity backward reference response message, carry the configurable parameter list of LTE-LAN in message, listing to keeper can for the network parameter of configuration.When needs differentiate Admin Administration's authority, LTE-LAN-AP can according to the differentiation result of step S104 to administrator right, and that provide part or whole network parameters is configured for keeper.
Step S106, keeper carries out realizing operation, management, attended operation by configuration parameter.In the present embodiment, keeper will arrange LTE-LAN network name and password.
Step S107, after optimum configurations completes, OAM entity sends parameter setting request message, and wherein carry the parameter that keeper configures, these parameters comprise network name and password.
Step S108, LTE-LAN-AP carry out parameter configuration according to the parameter setting request message received.
Step S109, after parameter configuration is successfully completed, LTE-LAN-AP arranges response message to OAM entity return parameters, confirms keeper's operation.
By the said method that the present embodiment provides, local network administrators to be conducted interviews to LTE-LAN-AP by OAM entity and arranges LTE-LAN network parameter, as arranged network name and password, realize LTE-LAN-AP to the establishment of LTE-LAN, management and utilization.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.