CN102618049A - Anti-static bamboo fiber mould composite material - Google Patents

Anti-static bamboo fiber mould composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102618049A
CN102618049A CN201210086753XA CN201210086753A CN102618049A CN 102618049 A CN102618049 A CN 102618049A CN 201210086753X A CN201210086753X A CN 201210086753XA CN 201210086753 A CN201210086753 A CN 201210086753A CN 102618049 A CN102618049 A CN 102618049A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite material
bamboo fibers
powder
bamboo
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210086753XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷浩金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshu Changfu Organic Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changshu Changfu Organic Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changshu Changfu Organic Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical Changshu Changfu Organic Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210086753XA priority Critical patent/CN102618049A/en
Publication of CN102618049A publication Critical patent/CN102618049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92904Die; Nozzle zone

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-static bamboo fiber mould composite material which comprises the compositions as follows: 55 to 70 percent of bamboo fiber, 15 to 55 percent of wood meal, 22 percent of low density polyethylene, and the like. The modified composite material provided by the invention has the effects of environmental friendliness, acoustic insulation, heat insulation, good air tightness, high strength, good tolerance, favorable anticorrosion performance and stable anti-static performance. Corrosion preventive in the plastic-wood composite material can prolong the service life of the plastic-wood composite material and improve the physical and mechanical properties of the plastic-wood composite material. Moreover, the composite material can eliminate static electricity, avoid electric shock phenomena, eliminate discomfort caused by electric shocks and promote physical health.

Description

A kind of anti-electrostatic bamboo fibers die composite material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly like wooden bamboo fibers die composite material, relate to or rather that a kind of anti-electrostatic, sound insulation, heat insulation, good airproof performance, intensity are high, the modified composite material of better tolerance.
Background technology
A large amount of denudations is unfavorable for the human society harmonious development, in order to make full use of resource as the effective means of protecting environment, cutting down the consumption of energy, to mould Dai Mu, to show one's talent with the thinking of moulding Dai Gang.Yet today of 21 century, the application of wood-plastic products is still very little, seldom sees in the real life.Even in some developed country, this material is being made aspects such as wood-plastic door window, railroad ties, building template, car door shield, car inner piece and decorations, also just is in beginning and starting stage.The application of wood-plastic products, the scientific research technology of awaiting further deeply and perfect, but in 21st century, will be developed rapidly, this has become the common recognition of department such as environmental protection, building, government and scientific circles.
Recent years, the research of wooden mold tool composite technology has become the focus of domestic and international research of the same trade.Yet existing wood-plastic products performance is on the low side, unstable product quality.The starting material that meet the environmental protection source are fewer and feweri, expect always on the industry that mechanical property is good, and material source is cheap, and outward appearance and processing characteristics more approach the appearance of the wood-plastic products of timber.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of HS, corrosion-resistant, good weatherability, outward appearance and processing characteristics more approach the wooden mold tool matrix material of timber.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose through following compsn, and said composition comprises: bamboo fibers 55%-70%, wood powder: 15%-55%, new LDPE (film grade) 22%, solubilizing agent 2%, lubricant 2.5%, thermoplastics 1.5-2.5%, 700 order superfine talcum powders 3%, vinylbenzene and methyl acrylate mix monomer: 1%, be selected from any plastics among PVC, PP, the PE: dibasic lead phosphite 2.5%: dibasic lead stearate 0.2%: lead stearate 0.1%: soft ester acid calcium 0.1%; 1.0%, lime carbonate: macromolecule wax 1%: 0.1%, the melamine resin 3%.
One or more of thermoplastics: Vilaterm, Vestolen PP 7052, polybutylenes, SE, PS, third rare, the nitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer.
Except that above-mentioned component, can also add silane coupling agent 1-2.5%; Titanate coupling agent 1-2.5%.
Except that above-mentioned component, can also add lead sulfate tribasic:>0.5%, the resin compatible agent; Paraffin:>1%, OPE:>1.0%.
The preparation method of described bamboo fibers is: waste and old bamboo tankage are worn into 30-80 purpose powder through crusher pulverizing, grinding machine, make the bamboo powder; The bamboo powder is dried to water ratio in the mixing machine that the band thermal oil heats up weight concentration adopts the described bamboo fibers of anoxic bar can adopt the stalk of farm crop corn, soya bean, Chinese sorghum or paddy rice to substitute less than 2%.
With said bamboo fibers powder be treated to 90 orders, wood powder is treated to 100 orders;
(1) the plastic pellet modification is handled: all components except that being placed on, 12 types of polyamide elastomers of nylon is stirred 3min in the machinery, and extruding pelletization, 185 ℃ of extruder barrel temperature, 200 ℃ of die head temperatures obtain the modified plastics particle;
(2) mix to stir: modified plastics particle and 12 types of polyamide elastomers of nylon are stirred 18min get final product in high-speed mixer;
Mixing granulation: step (2) modified plastics particle and step (3) mixture are sent into forcing machine carry out fusion, blend, and granulation, 185 ℃ of extruder barrel temperature, 195 ℃ of die head temperatures obtain the anti-quiet matrix material particle of mildew-resistant.
The present invention has very high intensity and bending resistance and shock resistance through the matrix material of modification; The outward appearance of material of the present invention is similar to timber in addition, and can use plane, saw, and the mode of converted timbers such as cutter is processed; Thereby make this matrix material have heat insulation, sound insulation, good weatherability; Do not corrode, advantages such as environmental stress resistance have fundamentally solved the low shortcoming of product mechanical strength of wooden molding technology before; Wherein resistance to impact shock significantly improve the fragility problem that efficiently solves the article that produce originally, make wood mould compounding technology and be converted into actual high-performance commodity.And this wood plastic composite production energy consumption is low, all recyclings of waste material that production process produces, and non-environmental-pollution is typical Green Product; The present invention not only has good antiseptic property, and antistatic performance is stable.Its sanitas can prolong the work-ing life of Wood plastic composite, improves physical and mechanical properties of the present invention, and the present invention can eliminate static, has avoided the electric shock phenomenon, has eliminated the discomfort that electric shock is brought, and promotes healthy.
Embodiment
Through embodiment the present invention is described further below, but protection scheme of the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of HS, corrosion-resistant, good weatherability, outward appearance and processing characteristics more approach the wooden mold tool matrix material of timber.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose through following compsn, and said composition comprises: bamboo fibers 55%-70%, wood powder: 15%-55%, new LDPE (film grade) 22%, solubilizing agent 2%, lubricant 2.5%, thermoplastics 1.5-2.5%, 700 order superfine talcum powders 3%, vinylbenzene and methyl acrylate mix monomer: 1%, be selected from any plastics among PVC, PP, the PE: dibasic lead phosphite 2.5%: dibasic lead stearate 0.2%: lead stearate 0.1%: soft ester acid calcium 0.1%; 1.0%, lime carbonate: macromolecule wax 1%: 0.1%, the melamine resin 3%.
One or more of thermoplastics: Vilaterm, Vestolen PP 7052, polybutylenes, SE, PS, third rare, the nitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer.
Except that above-mentioned component, can also add silane coupling agent 1-2.5%; Titanate coupling agent 1-2.5%.
Except that above-mentioned component, can also add lead sulfate tribasic:>0.5%, the resin compatible agent; Paraffin:>1%, OPE:>1.0%.
The preparation method of described bamboo fibers is: waste and old bamboo tankage are worn into 30-80 purpose powder through crusher pulverizing, grinding machine, make the bamboo powder; The bamboo powder is dried to water ratio in the mixing machine that the band thermal oil heats up weight concentration adopts the described bamboo fibers of anoxic bar can adopt the stalk of farm crop corn, soya bean, Chinese sorghum or paddy rice to substitute less than 2%.
With said bamboo fibers powder be treated to 90 orders, wood powder is treated to 100 orders;
(1) the plastic pellet modification is handled: all components except that being placed on, 12 types of polyamide elastomers of nylon is stirred 3min in the machinery, and extruding pelletization, 185 ℃ of extruder barrel temperature, 200 ℃ of die head temperatures obtain the modified plastics particle;
(2) mix to stir: modified plastics particle and 12 types of polyamide elastomers of nylon are stirred 18min get final product in high-speed mixer;
Mixing granulation: step (2) modified plastics particle and step (3) mixture are sent into forcing machine carry out fusion, blend, and granulation, 185 ℃ of extruder barrel temperature, 195 ℃ of die head temperatures obtain the anti-quiet matrix material particle of mildew-resistant
Matrix material of the present invention has very high intensity and bending resistance and shock resistance; The outward appearance of material of the present invention is similar to timber in addition, and can use plane, saw, and the mode of converted timbers such as cutter is processed; Thereby make this matrix material have heat insulation, sound insulation, good weatherability; Do not corrode, advantages such as environmental stress resistance have fundamentally solved the low shortcoming of product mechanical strength of wooden molding technology before; Wherein resistance to impact shock significantly improve the fragility problem that efficiently solves the article that produce originally, make wood mould compounding technology and be converted into actual high-performance commodity.And this wood plastic composite production energy consumption is low, all recyclings of waste material that production process produces, and non-environmental-pollution is typical Green Product.

Claims (6)

1. anti-electrostatic bamboo fibers die composite material, it is characterized in that: said composition comprises: bamboo fibers 55%-70%, wood powder: 15%-55%, new LDPE (film grade) 22%, thermoplastics 1.5-2.5%, 700 order superfine talcum powders 3%, vinylbenzene and methyl acrylate mix monomer: 1%, be selected from any plastics among PVC, PP, the PE: dibasic lead phosphite 2.5%: dibasic lead stearate 0.2%: lead stearate 0.1%: soft ester acid calcium 0.1%; 1.0%, lime carbonate: macromolecule wax 1%: 0.1%, melamine resin 3%, polyethylene wax 2.5%, glass fiber powder 5%, 12 types of polyamide elastomers 3% of nylon;
Said thermoplastics is: Vilaterm, Vestolen PP 7052, polybutylenes, SE, PS, third rare, nitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer one or more.
2. according to the described bamboo fibers die composite material of claim 1, it is characterized by: except that above-mentioned component, can also add silane coupling agent 1-2.5%; Titanate coupling agent 1-2.5%.
3. bamboo fibers die composite material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized by: except that above-mentioned component, can also add lead sulfate tribasic:>0.5%, and the resin compatible agent; Paraffin:>1%, OPE:>1.0%.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 like wooden bamboo fibers die composite material, it is characterized by: the preparation method of described bamboo fibers is: waste and old bamboo tankage are worn into 30-80 purpose powder through crusher pulverizing, grinding machine, make the bamboo powder; The bamboo powder is dried to water ratio in the mixing machine that the band thermal oil heats up weight concentration adopts under the anoxia condition and heat-treats less than 2%, and heat treatment time is 0.5~24h, and temperature is 140~350 ℃.
5. bamboo fibers die composite material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized by: described bamboo fibers can adopt the stalk of farm crop corn, soya bean, Chinese sorghum or paddy rice to substitute.
6. the preparation method of bamboo fibers die composite material according to claim 1 and 2 does, it is characterized by: with said bamboo fibers powder be treated to 90 orders, wood powder is treated to 100 orders;
(1) the plastic pellet modification is handled: the component in the claim 1 except that being placed on, 12 types of polyamide elastomers of nylon is stirred 3min in the machinery, and extruding pelletization, 185 ℃ of extruder barrel temperature, 200 ℃ of die head temperatures obtain the modified plastics particle;
(2) mix to stir: modified plastics particle and 12 types of polyamide elastomers of nylon are stirred 18min get final product in high-speed mixer;
(3) mixing granulation: step (2) modified plastics particle and step (3) mixture are sent into forcing machine carry out fusion, blend, and granulation, 185 ℃ of extruder barrel temperature, 195 ℃ of die head temperatures obtain the anti-quiet matrix material particle of mildew-resistant.
CN201210086753XA 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Anti-static bamboo fiber mould composite material Pending CN102618049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210086753XA CN102618049A (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Anti-static bamboo fiber mould composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210086753XA CN102618049A (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Anti-static bamboo fiber mould composite material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102618049A true CN102618049A (en) 2012-08-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786809A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 谢小良 Bamboo-plastic composite material and preparation process thereof
CN103524830A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-22 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 Heat-conducting antistatic plastic
CN104262982A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-07 安徽坤城木艺有限公司 Wood fiber with antistatic function and production method of wood fiber
IT202100005210A1 (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-05 Becchis Osiride S R L HIGH EFFECTIVE ACOUSTIC DAMPER

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57187392A (en) * 1981-05-13 1982-11-18 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Woodflour-filled plastic fuel
CN101698749A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-04-28 北京林业大学 Wood-plastic composite material and prepration method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57187392A (en) * 1981-05-13 1982-11-18 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Woodflour-filled plastic fuel
CN101698749A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-04-28 北京林业大学 Wood-plastic composite material and prepration method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786809A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 谢小良 Bamboo-plastic composite material and preparation process thereof
CN103524830A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-22 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 Heat-conducting antistatic plastic
CN104262982A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-07 安徽坤城木艺有限公司 Wood fiber with antistatic function and production method of wood fiber
IT202100005210A1 (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-05 Becchis Osiride S R L HIGH EFFECTIVE ACOUSTIC DAMPER
WO2022185275A1 (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-09 Becchis Osiride S.R.L. Acoustic damper material

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Application publication date: 20120801