CN102615786B - PPR (pentatricopeptide repeats) pipe casing lamination-injection mould - Google Patents
PPR (pentatricopeptide repeats) pipe casing lamination-injection mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN102615786B CN102615786B CN201210105027.8A CN201210105027A CN102615786B CN 102615786 B CN102615786 B CN 102615786B CN 201210105027 A CN201210105027 A CN 201210105027A CN 102615786 B CN102615786 B CN 102615786B
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
PPR管套叠层注塑模具,包括定模型腔板、动模型腔板及动模板构成的上、下模腔,上、下模腔中均有塑件,在动模板的两侧各设有大滑块,大滑块由斜导柱带动,大滑块的内侧安装滑块芯子,滑块芯子伸入塑件内壁中,其特征在于所述的大滑块内安装流道镶块、切流道机构和顶分流道装置,切流道机构包括剪切固定块,剪切固定块通过定位销连接第一、第二剪切片,第一、第二剪切片插入流道镶块中,顶分流道装置包括连接块,连接块上安有限位螺钉,限位螺钉连接大滑块,连接块连接顶片斜锲块,在动模板中安有流道顶针、顶出弹簧和顶片,顶片的头部顶在分流料柄上,顶片中制有斜锲槽,斜锲块与斜锲槽相配合。
PPR pipe casing laminated injection mold, including upper and lower mold cavities composed of fixed mold cavity plate, movable mold cavity plate and movable template. There are plastic parts in the upper and lower mold cavities. The slider, the large slider is driven by the inclined guide post, the inner side of the large slider is installed with a slider core, and the slider core extends into the inner wall of the plastic part, and it is characterized in that the runner insert, The channel cutting mechanism and the top branch channel device, the channel cutting mechanism includes a shearing fixed block, the shearing fixed block connects the first and second shearing pieces through positioning pins, and the first and second shearing pieces are inserted into the flow channel insert Among them, the top branch flow channel device includes a connecting block, a limit screw is installed on the connecting block, the limit screw is connected to the large slider, the connecting block is connected to the inclined block of the top piece, and the runner thimble, the ejection spring and the top piece are installed in the movable template. , the head of the top sheet is placed on the diverter handle, the top sheet is shaped with a slanted groove, and the slanted block is matched with the slanted groove.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种PPR管套叠层注塑模具,主要应用于塑件两边都有滑块的一排式模具,属于塑料模具领域。 The invention relates to a PPR pipe sleeve lamination injection mold, which is mainly used in a row mold with sliders on both sides of a plastic part, and belongs to the field of plastic molds.
背景技术 Background technique
采用塑料模具生产塑料产品,例如PPR管套等塑件,目前,一般采用在模具模板两边都安有滑块的一排式塑料模具,其缺点是:由于受流道长度的限制,只能采用一模一腔或者一模少腔方式,注塑机利用率和生产效率低,成本高。 Plastic molds are used to produce plastic products, such as PPR pipe sleeves and other plastic parts. At present, a row of plastic molds with sliders on both sides of the mold template are generally used. The disadvantage is: due to the limitation of the length of the runner, only One mold with one cavity or one mold with few cavities, the utilization rate and production efficiency of the injection molding machine are low, and the cost is high.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服已有技术的缺点,提供一种当滑块滑动时,利用切断机构切断流道(余料),利用顶出机构顶分流道(料柄),进而顶出塑件,实现双分型面的叠层结构,一次注塑生产两副模具的产品,提高注塑机利用率和生产效率的PPR管套叠层注塑模具。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a method for cutting off the flow channel (remaining material) by a cutting mechanism when the slider slides, and splitting the flow channel (handle) by the ejector mechanism, and then ejecting the plastic part. , realize the laminated structure of the double parting surface, produce two sets of mold products in one injection, and improve the utilization rate of the injection molding machine and the production efficiency of the PPR pipe sleeve laminated injection mold.
本发明PPR管套叠层注塑模具的技术方案是:包括定模复板和动模复板,定模复板连接定模型腔板,动模复板连接动模型腔板,动模型腔板与定模型腔板之间设置动模板,动模板上、下两侧分别制有上型腔和下型腔,上型腔与定模型腔板之间构成上模腔,下型腔与动模型腔板之间构成下模腔,上模腔和下模腔中均有注塑成型的塑件,在动模板的左、右两侧各设有大滑块,定模型腔板下安有斜导柱,斜导柱各自穿过两块大滑块,两块大滑块的内侧各自安有型芯固定板,型芯固定板上各连接滑块芯子,滑块芯子伸入塑件内壁中,在定模型腔板和动模型腔板的左右两侧安装定距开模机构,其特征在于所述的大滑块上镶有流道镶块,大滑块内安有切流道机构和顶分流道装置,所述的切流道机构包括安装在大滑块中的剪切固定块,剪切固定块通过定位销连接第一剪切片和第二剪切片,第一剪切片和第二剪切片插入流道镶块中,所述的顶分流道装置包括连接块,连接块上安有限位螺钉,限位螺钉连接大滑块,连接块连接顶片斜锲块,在动模板中安有流道顶针、顶出弹簧和顶片,顶片的头部顶在分流料柄上,顶片中制有斜锲槽,斜锲块与斜锲槽相配合。 The technical scheme of the PPR pipe sleeve lamination injection mold of the present invention is: comprise fixed mold double plate and movable mold double plate, fixed mold double plate connects fixed mold cavity plate, movable mold complex plate connects movable mold cavity plate, movable mold cavity plate and A movable template is set between the fixed mold cavity plates, and the upper and lower sides of the movable template are respectively made with an upper mold cavity and a lower mold cavity. The lower mold cavity is formed between the plates, and there are injection-molded plastic parts in the upper mold cavity and the lower mold cavity. There are large sliders on the left and right sides of the movable template, and inclined guide columns are installed under the fixed mold cavity plate. , the oblique guide posts pass through two large sliders respectively, and the inner sides of the two large sliders are respectively equipped with core fixing plates, each of which is connected to the slider core, and the slider core extends into the inner wall of the plastic part , a fixed-distance mold opening mechanism is installed on the left and right sides of the fixed mold cavity plate and the movable mold cavity plate. The top branch channel device, the channel cutting mechanism includes a shear fixed block installed in the large slider, the shear fixed block connects the first shear piece and the second shear piece through a positioning pin, and the first shear piece and the second shear piece are inserted into the flow channel insert, and the top branch flow channel device includes a connecting block, a limit screw is installed on the connecting block, the limit screw is connected to the large slider, and the connecting block is connected to the top sheet oblique wedge block. There are runner thimbles, ejection springs and top pieces installed in the movable template. The head of the top piece is pushed against the diverter material handle. The top piece is formed with a slanted wedge groove, and the slanted wedge block is matched with the slanted wedge groove.
本发明公开了一种PPR管套叠层注塑模具,当注塑机开模时,在定距开模机构的作用下,动模型腔板与动模板先开模分离(分型),当开模一定距离后,再定模型腔板和动模板分型,在动模板与定模型腔板开模过程中,安装在定模型腔板下的斜导柱带动左、右两侧的大滑块往外滑动,同时带动型芯固定板、滑块芯子和流道镶块外滑抽芯,此时,安装在动模板内的流道顶针在顶出弹簧的作用下顶流道,安装在大滑块内的剪切固定块通过定位销带动第一剪切片随着大滑块往外运动切断流道,第二剪切片延迟拉出流道,同时,大滑块通过限位螺钉拉动连接块向外运动,连接块带动顶片斜锲块向外运动,进而带动顶片顶出分流料柄,分流料柄带动塑件脱落,脱模完成。本方案克服注塑成型时分流道长度的限制,采用双分型面的叠层机构,在不更换设备的前提下产生双倍的生产效率,提高注塑机的利用率,节省成本。 The invention discloses a PPR pipe sleeve laminated injection mold. When the injection molding machine is opened, under the action of a fixed-distance mold opening mechanism, the movable mold cavity plate and the movable template are opened and separated (partitioned), and when the mold is opened After a certain distance, the cavity plate of the fixed model and the movable platen are separated. During the mold opening process of the movable platen and the cavity plate of the fixed model, the inclined guide column installed under the cavity plate of the fixed model drives the large sliders on the left and right sides outward. Sliding, and at the same time drive the core fixing plate, slider core and runner insert to slide out the core. The shearing fixed block in the block drives the first shearing piece to cut off the flow channel with the large slider moving outward through the positioning pin, and the second shearing piece delays pulling out of the flow channel. At the same time, the large slider pulls the connecting block through the limit screw Moving outward, the connecting block drives the top sheet to move outward, and then drives the top sheet to push out the diverter material handle, and the diverter material handle drives the plastic part to fall off, and the demoulding is completed. This solution overcomes the limitation of the length of the runners during injection molding, and adopts the lamination mechanism of the double parting surface, which can double the production efficiency without replacing the equipment, improve the utilization rate of the injection molding machine, and save costs.
本发明的PPR管套叠层注塑模具,所述的定距开模机构的具体技术方案为已有技术,包括安装在定模型腔板侧壁上的拉杆,拉杆上制有拉钩,在动模板的侧壁上安装锁块和锁块弹簧,锁块与拉钩相配合,锁块的侧面制有斜面,在动模型腔板侧壁上安装压杆,压杆与斜面相配合,开模时,拉钩先拉住锁块,带动安装锁块的动模板与动模型腔板分离,当开模到一定距离后,锁块的斜面与压杆相接触,锁块弹簧受压缩,使锁块与拉钩脱离,继续开模,动模板与定模型腔板分离,完成上、下模腔开模。所述的动模板内安有复位杆,有了复位杆,有利于流道顶针复位。所述的大滑块两侧各自安有压条,有了压条,大滑块滑动平稳、顺利。 In the PPR pipe sleeve lamination injection mold of the present invention, the specific technical scheme of the described fixed-distance mold opening mechanism is the prior art, including a pull rod installed on the side wall of the cavity plate of the fixed mold, and a pull hook is formed on the pull rod, and the movable template The lock block and the lock block spring are installed on the side wall of the lock block. The lock block is matched with the pull hook. The side of the lock block is provided with a slope. The pull hook first pulls the lock block, and drives the movable template on which the lock block is installed to separate from the movable model cavity plate. When the mold is opened to a certain distance, the slope of the lock block contacts the pressure bar, and the spring of the lock block is compressed, so that the lock block and the pull hook Detach, continue to open the mold, separate the movable template from the fixed mold cavity plate, and complete the opening of the upper and lower mold cavities. A reset rod is installed in the movable template, which is beneficial to the reset of the runner thimble. The two sides of the large slider are respectively equipped with a bead, and the bead can slide smoothly and smoothly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明PPR管套叠层注塑模具俯视图; Fig. 1 is the top view of the PPR pipe sleeve lamination injection mold of the present invention;
图2是图1的A—A截面示意图; Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3是本发明的定距开模机构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixed-distance mold opening mechanism of the present invention;
图4是本发明的切流道机构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the channel cutting mechanism of the present invention;
图5是本发明的顶分流道装置示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the top branch flow channel device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明涉及一种PPR管套叠层注塑模具,如图1—图5所示,包括定模复板1和动模复板8,定模复板1连接定模型腔板2,动模复板8连接动模型腔板7,动模型腔板7与定模型腔板2之间设置动模板3,动模板3的上、下两侧分别制有上型腔和下型腔,上型腔与定模型腔板之间构成上模腔,下型腔与动模型腔板之间构成下模腔,上模腔和下模腔中均有注塑成型的塑件13,在动模板3的左、右两侧各设有大滑块4、12,定模型腔板下安有斜导柱6,斜导柱6各自穿过两块大滑块4、12,两块大滑块的内侧各自安有型芯固定板5、11,型芯固定板5、11上各连接滑块芯子9、10,滑块芯子9、10伸入塑件13内壁中,在定模型腔板2和动模型腔板7的左右两侧安装定距开模机构,其特征在于所述的大滑块4上镶有流道镶块23,大滑块内安有切流道机构和顶分流道装置,所述的切流道机构包括安装在大滑块4中的剪切固定块15,剪切固定块15通过定位销14连接第一剪切片16和第二剪切片17,第一剪切片16和第二剪切片17插入流道镶块23中,所述的顶分流道装置包括连接块28,连接块28上安有限位螺钉29,限位螺钉连接大滑块12,连接块28连接顶片斜锲块27,在动模板3中安有流道顶针21、顶出弹簧20和顶片25,顶片25的头部顶在分流料柄24上,顶片25中制有斜锲槽251,斜锲块27与斜锲槽251相配合。当注塑机开模时,在定距开模机构的作用下,动模型腔板7与动模板3先开模分离(分型),当开模一定距离后,再定模型腔板2和动模板3分型,在动模板3与定模型腔板2开模过程中,安装在定模型腔板2下的斜导柱6带动左、右两侧的大滑块4、12往外滑动,同时带动型芯固定板、滑块芯子和流道镶块外滑抽芯,此时,安装在动模板3内的流道顶针21在顶出弹簧20的作用下顶流道,安装在大滑块4内的剪切固定块15通过定位销14带动第一剪切片16随着大滑块4往外运动切断流道,第二剪切片17延迟拉出流道,同时,大滑块12通过限位螺钉拉动连接块28向外运动,连接块28带动顶片斜锲块27向外运动,进而带动顶片25顶出分流料柄24,分流料柄24带动塑件13脱落,脱模完成。本方案克服注塑成型时分流道长度的限制,采用双分型面的叠层机构,在不更换设备的前提下产生双倍的生产效率,提高注塑机的利用率,节省成本。所述的定距开模机构包括安装在动模型腔板侧壁上的拉杆30,拉杆上制有拉钩31,在动模板的侧壁上安装锁块32和锁块弹簧35,锁块与拉钩相配合,锁块32的侧面制有斜面33,在定模型腔板侧壁上安装压杆34,压杆34与斜面33相配合,开模时,拉钩先拉住锁块,带动安装锁块的动模板与动模型腔板分离,当开模到一定距离后,锁块的斜面与压杆相接触,锁块弹簧受压缩,使锁块与拉钩脱离,继续开模,动模板与定模型腔板分离,完成上、下模腔开模。所述的动模板3内安有复位杆22,有了复位杆,有利于流道顶针复位.所述的大滑块两侧各自安有压条26,有了压条,大滑块滑动平稳、顺利。
The present invention relates to a kind of PPR pipe casing lamination injection mold, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. The plate 8 is connected with the movable model cavity plate 7, and the
Claims (4)
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| AT520593B1 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2020-12-15 | Engel Austria Gmbh | Pull or push rod or locking nut for a molding machine |
| CN109318452B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-09-11 | 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 | In-mold automatic shearing sprue mold structure of plastic pipe fitting |
| CN110861274B (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2024-12-06 | 浙江艾彼科技股份有限公司 | Injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting glue outlet mechanism |
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| WO1992005024A1 (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1992-04-02 | Ian Orde Michael Jacobs | Apparatus for injection moulding thin-walled containers |
| JP3271515B2 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 2002-04-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | Chuck pin of extended pencil and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN201105496Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-08-27 | 林作钱 | Modified hot-sprue plug die |
| CN201437271U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-04-14 | 恒毅模具注塑(深圳)有限公司 | Multifunctional combined injection mold |
| CN201941133U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-08-24 | 富港电子(东莞)有限公司 | Injection mould |
| CN202623153U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-26 | 永高股份有限公司 | PPR pipe sleeve laminated injection molding die |
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