A kind of main circuit of contactless compensated voltage regulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of main circuit of contactless compensated voltage regulator.
Background technology
Along with development of high-tech, increasing high-precision equipment is to the input power supply, and particularly the precision of voltage regulation to alternating current input power supplying requires increasingly high.Because the existence of electricity supply and demand contradiction, the fluctuation of utility grid voltage is bigger, can not satisfy the requirement of high-accuracy load, need between utility grid and load, set up the AC voltage regulator of a high accuracy, wide voltage stabilized range.The AC voltage regulator form has a variety of, uses more three-phase pillar AC voltage regulator at present, because usefulness is that machine driving and carbon brush contact are regulated, thereby exists working life weak point, poor reliability, dynamic response to wait shortcoming slowly.As shown in Figure 1, mechanical compensation formula pressurizer main circuit is by compensator transformer TB ' and have servomotor and the contact type voltage regulator TT of transmission mechanism forms.As input voltage U '
IDuring variation, control circuit sends control signal, and carbon brush is slided on the contact type voltage regulator surface, regulates the output voltage of contact type voltage regulator, thereby keeps output voltage U '
0Stable.It has the precision of voltage regulation preferably, but because it uses the contact of mechanical structure adjustment voltage regulator, so there are shortcomings such as low-response, poor reliability, working life weak point, a large amount of maintenance works of needs.
Summary of the invention
The main circuit that the objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art and a kind of contactless compensated voltage regulator is provided; It adopts the mode of switching the autotransformer fixed taps to adjust bucking voltage; Make contactless compensated voltage regulator improve response speed greatly, and strengthened the reliability and the working life of pressurizer.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of main circuit of contactless compensated voltage regulator comprises compensator transformer and connects this compensator transformer and switch the autotransformer of tap through controllable silicon that said controllable silicon connects control circuit,
When input voltage changed, said control circuit sent control signal, controlled said silicon controlled break-make, switched the tap of said autotransformer, thereby changed said compensator transformer output bucking voltage, made output voltage keep stable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts the mode of switching the autotransformer fixed taps to adjust bucking voltage, makes contactless compensated voltage regulator improve response speed greatly, and has strengthened the reliability and the working life of pressurizer.Simultaneously, adopt the pressurizer of circuit of the present invention that higher precision is arranged, and can come further to improve precision by the number of taps that increases autotransformer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of mechanical compensation formula pressurizer main circuit;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the main circuit of contactless compensated voltage regulator of the present invention.
Embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is described further below.
See also Fig. 2; The main circuit of contactless compensated voltage regulator of the present invention; Comprise compensator transformer TB and connect this compensator transformer TB and switch the autotransformer TS of tap that the controllable silicon (not shown) connects the control circuit (not shown) through the controllable silicon (not shown)
As input voltage U
IDuring variation, the control circuit (not shown) sends control signal, the break-make of control controllable silicon (not shown), and the tap of switching autotransformer TS, thus change compensator transformer TB output bucking voltage, make output voltage U
0Keep stable.
The present invention adopts the mode of switching the autotransformer fixed taps to adjust bucking voltage; Make contactless compensated voltage regulator improve response speed greatly; And strengthened the reliability and the working life of pressurizer, and can improve the precision of pressurizer by the number of taps that increases autotransformer TS.
Above embodiment only supplies to explain the present invention's usefulness; But not limitation of the present invention; The technical staff in relevant technologies field under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification; Therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited each claim.