CN102605508B - Fishing net braiding machine - Google Patents

Fishing net braiding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102605508B
CN102605508B CN 201210066434 CN201210066434A CN102605508B CN 102605508 B CN102605508 B CN 102605508B CN 201210066434 CN201210066434 CN 201210066434 CN 201210066434 A CN201210066434 A CN 201210066434A CN 102605508 B CN102605508 B CN 102605508B
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cam
sprocket wheel
blade
fishing net
power
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CN 201210066434
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CN102605508A (en
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虞国炎
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Shaoxing general jacquard Machinery Co., Ltd.
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SHAOXING COUNTY GENERAL JACQUARD MACHINE CO Ltd
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  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention mainly discloses a fishing net braiding machine, which comprises a beating-up power driving device, a host bent shaft, a transmission component, a gearbox, a knife beating device, a steel wire rope and a heald frame. The beating-up power driving device provides power for guiding a weft shutter to beat-up, the power of the host bent shaft is transmitted into the knife beating device mounted in the gearbox via the transmission component, and the knife beating device is connected with the heald frame via the steel wire rope. High cooperation of warp and weft braiding is realized, densities of warps and wefts of a braided fishing net are uniform, and braiding efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of fishing net machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the knitting skill field, special relevant with a kind of fishing net machine.
Background technology
Existing fishing net machine as shown in Figure 1, frame 10,20 below have the power-driven mechanism of beating up 30, warp in the fishing net braiding is by the monofilament drive work on the heald frame 40, and the power of the knee-action of heald frame 40 is from the power-driven mechanism 30 that beats up, connect transmission by heald frame power transmission shaft 50 and linkage component 60, realize the graticule knitting.
And adopt when having the actual braiding of this power transmission mode now, the graticule cooperate degree is not high, and the mode that can only make the empty shuttle of three shuttles weaves, so that the parallel neutral gear appears in final fishing net product, Density inhomogeneity, not only efficient is low, and product quality also has much room for improvement.
Given this, the inventor designs a kind of fishing net machine, and this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fishing net machine, realize that the height of graticule braiding cooperates, fishing net product warp and the weft density of braiding are even, improve knitting efficient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fishing net machine comprises the Power Drive Unit that beats up, main frame cambered axle, transmission component, gear-box, tool striking device, steel wire rope, heald frame; The Power Drive Unit that beats up provides the guiding latitude shuttle power that beats up, and the power of main frame cambered axle is passed in the tool striking device that is installed in the gear-box through transmission component, and tool striking device connects heald frame by steel wire rope.
Described main frame cambered axle is bearing between left frame and the right frame, and transmission component comprises the sprocket wheel one that is installed on the main frame cambered axle, the power transmission shaft one parallel with the main frame cambered axle, be installed in the sprocket wheel two on the power transmission shaft one, the large chain that connects sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two, the power transmission shaft two parallel with power transmission shaft one, be installed in the gearbox input shaft on the gear-box, be installed in the sprocket wheel three on the power shaft two, be installed in the sprocket wheel four on the gearbox input shaft, the gimmal that connects sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four, be installed in respectively on power transmission shaft one and the power transmission shaft two and intermeshing a pair of travelling gear.
In the described transmission component, the speed ratio of sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two is 1:1, and the speed ratio of sprocket wheel two and sprocket wheel three is 1:1, and the speed ratio of sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four is 1:1.5.
Comprise the camshaft vertical with gearbox input shaft, the cutter shaft parallel with camshaft in the described gear-box, tool striking device comprises the different cam of two curvilinear paths being installed in camshaft, is installed in two main transmission blades on the cutter shaft, each cam outline relies on an end of corresponding main transmission blade, and the other end of main transmission blade connects separately heald frame by steel wire rope.
Described gearbox input shaft is connected a pair of bevel gear and connects with camshaft.
The speed ratio of described bevel gear is 1:2.
Described tool striking device also comprises the roller that is installed on main transmission blade one end, and the main transmission blade contacts with cam by roller; Be installed in the retainer clip on the main transmission blade other end; Be positioned at main transmission blade both sides and with the coaxial mounted blade clamping plate of main transmission blade, the blade clamping plate outsides is stepped up hoop clip by blade and is fastened.
Described cam is divided into cam one and cam two; 12 points of cam one axle center equal angles distribution of cam one, each point is followed successively by 77.8mm, 79.2mm, 87.2mm, 95.4mm, 78mm, 76.3mm, 87.2mm, 100.7mm, 108.1mm, 108.4mm, 92mm, 81.5mm apart from the radius in cam one axle center, and the contour curve of cam one is to be formed by connecting with these 12 some natural curves; 12 points of cam two axle center equal angles distributions of cam two, each point is followed successively by 75.8mm, 89.7mm, 105.7mm, 114mm, 103.3mm, 81.2mm, 87.8mm, 110.8mm, 104.6mm, 83mm, 74.5mm, 70.6mm apart from the radius in cam two axle center, and the contour curve of cam two is to be formed by connecting with these 12 some natural curves.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention has many beneficial effects:
The present invention has done brand-new reform to the dynamic Control of heald frame, so that the power on the device Host cambered axle strictly transmits according to a constant-speed ratio through transmission component, by cooperating cam control steel wire rope handling action, thereby control heald frame knee-action, cooperate the weft yarn driver of beating up, realize tatting without sky and knit, improved the braid efficiency of fishing net machine, product warp and the parallel count of guaranteeing simultaneously final molding are even, and quality increases substantially.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing fishing net machine;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the transmission component assembling schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the gear-box assembling schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the tool striking device assembling schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is preferred embodiment cam one planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is preferred embodiment cam one perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is preferred embodiment cam two planar structure schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is preferred embodiment cam two perspective view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of fishing net machine comprises left frame 1, right frame 2, the Power Drive Unit 3 that beats up, main frame cambered axle 4, transmission component 5, gear-box 6, tool striking device 7, steel wire rope 8, two heald frames 91,92.
The Power Drive Unit 3 that beats up provides the guiding latitude shuttle power that beats up, and is identical with existing fishing net machine, do not have structural modification, do not do herein and gives unnecessary details.
Main frame cambered axle 4 is bearing between left frame 1, the right frame 2, connects the external impetus parts.Main frame cambered axle 4 by transmission component 5 with on the tool striking device 7 of power transmission to the gear-box 6.
Transmission component 5 mainly comprises sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 52, sprocket wheel 3 53, sprocket wheel 4 54, power transmission shaft 1, power transmission shaft 2 56, gearbox input shaft 57, large chain 58, gimmal 59, a pair of travelling gear 510 in the present embodiment.Power transmission shaft 1, power transmission shaft 2 56 are parallel with main frame cambered axle 4, are fixedly supported upon on the frame simultaneously.Sprocket wheel 1 is installed on the main frame cambered axle 4, and sprocket wheel 2 52 is installed on the power transmission shaft 1, and sprocket wheel 1 is connected with sprocket wheel and 52 is adopted large chain 58 to connect, and the speed ratio of sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2 52 is 1:1.
Sprocket wheel 3 53 is installed on the power transmission shaft 2 56, sprocket wheel 4 54 is installed on gearbox input shaft 57, sprocket wheel 3 53 is connected with sprocket wheel and 54 is adopted gimmals 59 to connect, and the speed ratio of its middle sprocket 3 53 and sprocket wheel 4 54 is 1:1.5, and the speed ratio of sprocket wheel 2 52 and sprocket wheel 3 53 is 1:1.Adopt a pair of intermeshing travelling gear 510 transmissions between power transmission shaft 1 and the power transmission shaft 2 56.
Gear-box 6 places the upper end of frame, except gearbox input shaft 57, also comprises camshaft 61, cutter shaft 62 on the gear-box 6.Camshaft 61 is parallel with cutter shaft 62, but vertical with gearbox input shaft 57, and camshaft 61 and gearbox input shaft 57 are by a pair of bevel gear 63 engaged transmission.This speed ratio of locating a pair of bevel gear 63 is 1:2.
Tool striking device 7 comprises that cam 1, cam 2 72, main transmission blade 1, main transmission blade 2 74, roller 75, blade clamping plate 76, blade add lock ring 77.The outline curve of cam 1 and cam 2 72 is different, mainly is different two main transmission blades 1 of curve controlled, the action difference that main transmission blade 2 74 is mentioned, and is final so that steel wire rope 8 different rhythm promote corresponding heald frame 91,92.
12 some A of cam one axle center equal angles distribution of cam 1, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, each point is followed successively by R apart from the radius in cam one axle center A=77.8mm, R B=79.2mm, R C=87.2mm, R D=95.4mm, R E=78mm, R F=76.3mm, R G=87.2mm, R H=100.7mm, R I=108.1mm, R J=108.4mm, R K=92mm, R L=81.5mm, the contour curve of cam 1 are formed by connecting with these 12 some natural curves.12 some a of cam two axle center equal angles distributions of cam 2 72, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, each point is followed successively by R apart from the radius in cam two axle center a=75.8mm, R b=89.7mm, R c=105.7mm, R d=114mm, R e=103.3mm, R f=81.2mm, R g=87.8mm, R h=110.8mm, R i=104.6mm, R j=83mm, R k=74.5mm, R l=70.6mm, the contour curve of cam 2 72 are formed by connecting with these 12 some natural curves.
Main transmission blade 1 is identical with main transmission blade 2 74 structures, is similar to L-type.End at main transmission blade 1, main transmission blade 2 74 connects roller 75.Roller 75 is consigned by blade bearing 751 and blade shaft and 752 is connected on main transmission blade 1 or the main transmission blade 2 74.At the other end connecting steel wire ropes chuck 78 of main transmission blade 1, main transmission blade 2 74, each retainer clip 78 connects steel cable 8, and the other end of steel wire rope 8 connects respectively heald frame 91,92.
For so that main transmission blade 1 and main transmission blade 2 74 fixing-stable on cutter shaft 62, configure respectively coaxial mounted blade clamping plate 76 in both outsides, the outside of blade clamping plate 76 adds by blade that lock ring 77 is clamping to be fixed at cutter shaft 62.
When the present invention worked, external impetus was at first by main frame cambered axle 4 power inputs, by transmission component middle sprocket 1, sprocket wheel 2 52, sprocket wheel 3 53, sprocket wheel 4 54 according to the corresponding proportion transmission, then from gearbox input shaft 57 input gear casees 6.Gear-box 6 inner convexity wheel shaft 61 overhead cams rotate, stir main transmission blade 1 and main transmission blade 2 74, thereby affect steel wire rope 8 pulling heald frames 91,92 actions, realize thus the independent control of warp, can adjust according to the frequency of beating up of parallel the opening speed of warp, final so that longitude and latitude cooperates braiding so that in the braiding process without neutral gear, increase work efficiency, and gained fishing net product thread count is even.
Above-described embodiment only is used for explaining inventive concept of the present invention, but not to the restriction of rights protection of the present invention, allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a fishing net machine is characterized in that: comprise the Power Drive Unit that beats up, main frame cambered axle, transmission component, gear-box, tool striking device, steel wire rope, heald frame; The Power Drive Unit that beats up provides the guiding latitude shuttle power that beats up, and the power of main frame cambered axle is passed in the tool striking device that is installed in the gear-box through transmission component, and tool striking device connects heald frame by steel wire rope; Described main frame cambered axle is bearing between left frame and the right frame, and transmission component comprises the sprocket wheel one that is installed on the main frame cambered axle, the power transmission shaft one parallel with the main frame cambered axle, be installed in the sprocket wheel two on the power transmission shaft one, the large chain that connects sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two, the power transmission shaft two parallel with power transmission shaft one, be installed in the gearbox input shaft on the gear-box, be installed in the sprocket wheel three on the power shaft two, be installed in the sprocket wheel four on the gearbox input shaft, the gimmal that connects sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four, be installed in respectively on power transmission shaft one and the power transmission shaft two and intermeshing a pair of travelling gear.
2. a kind of fishing net machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described transmission component, the speed ratio of sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two is 1:1, and the speed ratio of sprocket wheel two and sprocket wheel three is 1:1, and the speed ratio of sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four is 1:1.5.
3. a kind of fishing net machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the camshaft vertical with gearbox input shaft, the cutter shaft parallel with camshaft in the described gear-box, tool striking device comprises the different cam of two curvilinear paths being installed in camshaft, is installed in two main transmission blades on the cutter shaft, each cam outline relies on an end of corresponding main transmission blade, and the other end of main transmission blade connects separately heald frame by steel wire rope.
4. a kind of fishing net machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described gearbox input shaft is connected a pair of bevel gear and connects with camshaft.
5. a kind of fishing net machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the speed ratio of described bevel gear is 1:2.
6. a kind of fishing net machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described tool striking device also comprises the roller that is installed on main transmission blade one end, and the main transmission blade contacts with cam by roller; Be installed in the retainer clip on the main transmission blade other end; Be positioned at main transmission blade both sides and with the coaxial mounted blade clamping plate of main transmission blade, the blade clamping plate outsides is stepped up hoop clip by blade and is fastened.
7. a kind of fishing net machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cam is divided into cam one and cam two; 12 points of cam one axle center equal angles distribution of cam one, each point is followed successively by 77.8mm, 79.2mm, 87.2mm, 95.4mm, 78mm, 76.3mm, 87.2mm, 100.7mm, 108.1mm, 108.4mm, 92mm, 81.5mm apart from the radius in cam one axle center, and the contour curve of cam one is to be formed by connecting with these 12 some natural curves; 12 points of cam two axle center equal angles distributions of cam two, each point is followed successively by 75.8mm, 89.7mm, 105.7mm, 114mm, 103.3mm, 81.2mm, 87.8mm, 110.8mm, 104.6mm, 83mm, 74.5mm, 70.6mm apart from the radius in cam two axle center, and the contour curve of cam two is to be formed by connecting with these 12 some natural curves.
CN 201210066434 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Fishing net braiding machine Active CN102605508B (en)

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CN102605508B true CN102605508B (en) 2013-10-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104264344B (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-10-21 绍兴县通用提花机械有限公司 A kind of multi-functional speed-raising arrow shaft fishing net loom

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Address after: 312000 Baziqiao Bridge, Qixian Town, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Shaoxing general jacquard Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 312000 Baziqiao Village, Qixian Town, Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Shaoxing County General Jacquard Machine Co., Ltd.