CN102602836A - Double-speed transportation winch - Google Patents

Double-speed transportation winch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102602836A
CN102602836A CN201210053665XA CN201210053665A CN102602836A CN 102602836 A CN102602836 A CN 102602836A CN 201210053665X A CN201210053665X A CN 201210053665XA CN 201210053665 A CN201210053665 A CN 201210053665A CN 102602836 A CN102602836 A CN 102602836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
motor
shaft
stage reduction
wheel
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Pending
Application number
CN201210053665XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨家坤
王先华
张德华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Suzhou Longhua Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Anhui Suzhou Longhua Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Suzhou Longhua Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Suzhou Longhua Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210053665XA priority Critical patent/CN102602836A/en
Publication of CN102602836A publication Critical patent/CN102602836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-speed transportation winch comprises a base, wherein a motor, a two-stage reduction gear which is in transmission connection with the motor and a reel mechanism which is in transmission connection with the two-stage reduction gear, wherein the motor are sequentially arranged on the base; a soft-start mechanism is in transmission connection between the motor and the two-stage reduction gear. The double-speed transport winch is reasonable in structure and is convenient to install and use in mine underground. The double-speed transport winch is convenient to install and use, is safe and reliable, has good transportation ability, high work efficiency and wide range of application and is ideal transportation equipment in coal mine underground.

Description

A kind of double speed haulage gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to the novel device of the assistant conveyance such as resettlement of mine car scheduling marshalling, haul mine car, skip bucket and all kinds of electromechanical appliances under a kind of coal mine, specifically is a kind of double speed haulage gear.
Background technology
On the face under the coal mine,, there are a large amount of materials such as rock to need outwards transportation along with the continuous extension of mine laneway; In the rock transportation; At first need dispatch marshalling and traction mine car to mine car, so just need be less with tractive force, the car hauler of rapid speed; As need move main equipment, for example the transport of hydraulic prop etc. just needs the bigger haulage gear of tractive force.Because the underworkings condition restriction, a working face is installed very inconvenience of two kinds of winches, and service efficiency is low.Head it off uses the more double speed that is to use to use winch more at present.Though how double speed has solved the big or small problem of firm gravitation with winch, it is too slow at a slow speed, and efficient is too low, and its starting is hard reboot in addition; Promptly by open, work that the power failure machine is realized equipment with stop, in use, have only the power failure of leaning on if need to stop; When restarting, because the sliding force of traction weight, winch is in load condition; The electric motor starting electric current is big, starts difficulty, and is prone to cause device damage.Still there is not at present the equipment that addresses the above problem.
Content of the present invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve is: design a kind of coal mine roadway 30 degree that are applicable to and transport, also can guarantee the transportation device of safety performance and work efficiency with the material that downslope can satisfy mine car scheduling marshalling and Different Weight.
The technical scheme that solution technical matters of the present invention is taked is:
A kind of double speed haulage gear includes base, it is characterized in that: be equipped with successively on the said base motor, with drive of motor bonded assembly two-stage reduction gear and the drum mechanism built that is in transmission connection with two-stage reduction gear; Be connected with soft start mechanism between said motor and the two-stage reduction gear.
Described a kind of double speed haulage gear; It is characterized in that: said soft start mechanism includes the motor gear that is fixedly set on the motor output shaft; Shift sleeve is equipped with planet stent on the motor gear; The wheel hub of planet stent is set with big internal gear outward, and said motor gear, planet stent and big internal gear constitute epicyclic transmission mechanism; The output shaft external fixation of planet stent is set with brake wheel, is fixedly connected with small ring gear on the outer face of brake wheel, and shift sleeve is equipped with the plunging joint gear in the small ring gear, and plunging joint gear internal fixation is set with angular wheel shaft; Also include the service braking mechanism of control big internal gear and the clutch and brake mechanism of control brake wheel.
Described a kind of double speed haulage gear, it is characterized in that: said two-stage reduction gear includes casing, and the sliding key shaft, castellated shaft and the output shaft that are in transmission connection successively are installed in the casing; Fixed cover is equipped with the bevel gear with the umbrella toothing engaged transmission of angular wheel shaft axle head on the sliding key shaft; One end of sliding key shaft is equipped with the safety arrestment wheel through brake disc; Fixed cover is equipped with carrier gear on the output shaft.
Described a kind of double speed haulage gear is characterized in that: the safety arrestment mechanism that control safety arrestment wheel is installed on the said base.
A kind of double speed haulage gear is characterized in that: on the said two-stage reduction gear depth indicator is installed, is set with interior cover on the input shaft of depth indicator, said interior cover is fixedly set in the other end of castellated shaft in the two-stage reduction gear.
Described a kind of double speed haulage gear is characterized in that: said double speed haulage gear integral body is elongated.
Soft start mechanism among the present invention includes epicyclic transmission mechanism and steering unit, and steering unit comprises service braking mechanism and clutch and brake mechanism.
The present invention is applicable in the mine that gas and coal dust explosion hazard are arranged to use that the motor that winch is selected for use and other match appliance equipment have explosion-proof performance.For adapting to the tunnel condition, the present invention is designed to elongate in shape, and promptly spool axis direction width is narrower, generally about one meter.Rope outlet direction is perpendicular to the spool axis direction, and the rope outlet direction of equipment is longer, about 3.5 meters, is arranging drum mechanism built, two-stage reduction gear, depth indicator, safety arrestment mechanism, soft start mechanism and motor respectively.Being convenient to the down-hole like this installs and use.In order to guarantee the winch safety performance, winch design safety stop mechanism, when outage, safety arrestment mechanism checks the safety arrestment wheel automatically.
Simultaneously, in soft start mechanism, be designed with steering unit, steering unit comprises service brake and clutch brake, can guarantee that electric motor starting is that light condition starts, and has reduced the starting current of motor, guarantees that motor can not damage because of starting overload.
The reel rotating transfers realization by the positive and negative of control motor.In order to make the operator grasp the residing position of traction thing constantly, designed the depth indicator device.
Effect of the present invention:
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, is convenient to the down-hole and installs and use.Installation, easy to use, transport capacity is strong, high efficiency, range of use is wide, and is safe and reliable, is transportation device desirable under the coal mine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a profile scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is soft start of the present invention mechanism cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 4 is a steering unit scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a two-stage reduction gear cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a depth indicator scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a safety arrestment structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a drum mechanism built cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 Fig. 2, the present invention is mainly by parts: the colliery is formed with flame-proof type threephase asynchronous machine 1, soft start mechanism 2, steering unit 3, two-stage reduction gear 4, depth indicator 5, safety arrestment mechanism 6, drum mechanism built 7, base 8.
Referring to Fig. 3 is soft start mechanism: its main parts size is made up of motor gear 9, epicyclic transmission mechanism 10, big internal gear 11, small ring gear 12, plunging joint gear 13, angular wheel shaft 14, brake wheel 15.
Referring to Fig. 4 is steering unit: its main parts size is made up of brake shoes 16, braking mechanism 17, brake handgrip 18.
Referring to Fig. 5 is two-stage reduction gear: its main parts size is made up of bevel gear 19, sliding key shaft 20, dual gear 21, inner gear 22, shifting slide gear 23, dual gear 24, castellated shaft 25, gear 26, miniature gears 27, key 28, brake disc 29, safety arrestment wheel 30, carrier gear 31, casing 32.
Referring to Fig. 6 is depth indicator: its main parts size is made up of interior cover 33, input shaft 34, worm gear reducer 35, indication punch block 36.
Referring to Fig. 7 is safety arrestment mechanism.Its major part is made up of safety shut-down piece 37, safety shut-down mechanism 38, hydraulic actuating cylinder 39.
Referring to Fig. 8 is drum mechanism built: its major part is made up of big gear wheel 40, drum shaft 41, reel 42, bearing support 43.
A kind of double speed haulage gear includes base 8, motor 1 is installed successively, the two-stage reduction gear 4 that is in transmission connection with motor 1 and the drum mechanism built 7 that is in transmission connection with two-stage reduction gear 4 on the said base 8; Be connected with soft start mechanism 2 between said motor 1 and the two-stage reduction gear 4.
Soft start mechanism 2 includes the motor gear 9 that is fixedly set on motor 1 output shaft; Shift sleeve is equipped with planet stent 44 on the motor gear 9; The wheel hub of planet stent 44 is set with big internal gear 11 outward, and said motor gear 9, planet stent 44 and big internal gear 11 constitute epicyclic transmission mechanisms 10; The output shaft external fixation of planet stent 44 is set with brake wheel 15, is fixedly connected with small ring gear 12 on the outer face of brake wheel 15, and shift sleeve is equipped with plunging joint gear 13 in the small ring gear 12, and plunging joint gear 13 internal fixation are set with angular wheel shaft 14; Also include the service braking mechanism of control big internal gear 11 and the clutch and brake mechanism of control brake wheel 15.Service braking mechanism and clutch and brake mechanism constitute steering unit 3.
Two-stage reduction gear 4 includes casing 32, and the sliding key shaft 20, castellated shaft 25 and the output shaft 45 that are in transmission connection successively are installed in the casing 32; Fixed cover is equipped with the bevel gear 19 with the umbrella toothing engaged transmission of angular wheel shaft 14 axle heads on the sliding key shaft 20; One end of sliding key shaft 20 is equipped with safety arrestment wheel 30 through brake disc 29; Fixed cover is equipped with carrier gear 31 on the output shaft 45.
The safety arrestment mechanism 6 of control safety arrestment wheel 30 is installed on the base 8.
Depth indicator 5 is installed on the two-stage reduction gear 4, cover 33 in being set with on the input shaft 34 of depth indicator 5, said interior cover 33 is fixedly set in the other end of castellated shaft 25 in the two-stage reduction gear 4.
Motor gear 9 is installed on the motor shaft of motor 1; Sun wheel as epicyclic transmission mechanism 10; Drive planetary mechanism motion when starter motor, is unclamped the brake handgrip 18 in Fig. 1, steering unit 3 left sides shown in Figure 2; The brake handgrip 18 on tight steering unit 3 right sides of stopping, at this moment the braking mechanism 17 on steering unit right side drives the brake shoes 16 tight brake wheel 15 of stopping; The big internal gear 11 that the braking mechanism 17 in left side drives brake shoes 16 and planetary mechanism keeps gap states, and big internal gear 11 rotates, and accomplishes empty load of motor and starts.Otherwise, when unclamping right side brake handgrip, the tight left side big internal gear 11 of stopping, at this moment the output shaft of epicyclic transmission mechanism 10 drives brake wheel 15 transmissions.Brake wheel 15 drives small ring gear 12 through strand drilling bolt and rotates, and small ring gear 12 drives plunging joint gears 13 and rotates, and plunging joint gear 13 drives angular wheel shaft 14 through key connecting and rotates, thus transmission of power in two-stage reduction gear.
In two-stage reduction gear casing 32; Angular wheel shaft 14 and bevel gear 19 engagements; Accomplish the level Four gear transmission through sliding key shaft 20, shifting slide gear 23, dual gear 24, dual gear 22, gear 26, castellated shaft 25, miniature gears 27, carrier gear 31 successively; Give drum mechanism built 7 transmission of power, realize working at a slow speed.When shifting slide gear 23 breaks away from dual gear 24, be meshed with inner gear 22, drive dual gear 21, gear 26, castellated shaft 25, miniature gears 27, carrier gear 31 completion two-stage gear transmissions, give drum mechanism built 7 transmission of power, realize high speed operation.
Castellated shaft 25 1 ends connect with the interior cover 33 of depth indicator 5 through key 28, through input shaft 34, drive worm gear reducer 35, realize the pointer work on the indication punch block 36.
When the hydraulic actuating cylinder 39 in the safety arrestment mechanism 6 runs into the emergency situation outage at equipment; Will drive safety shut-down mechanism 38, safety shut-down piece 37 carries out work; Check safety arrestment wheel 30, the safety arrestment wheel through brake disc 29, dual gear 24, and the tertiary gear engagement reach braking to drum mechanism built 7.
Carrier gear 31 in the two- stage reduction gear 4 and 40 engagements of the big gear wheel in the drum mechanism built 7, big gear wheel 40 and reel 42 are realized transmission of power by Bolt Connection.Reel 42 usefulness drum shaft 41 support and are installed on the base 8 through bearing support 43.

Claims (6)

1. double speed haulage gear; Include base; Be equipped with successively on the said base motor, with drive of motor bonded assembly two-stage reduction gear and with the drum mechanism built that two-stage reduction gear is in transmission connection, it is characterized in that: be connected with soft start mechanism between said motor and the two-stage reduction gear.
2. a kind of double speed haulage gear according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said soft start mechanism includes the motor gear that is fixedly set on the motor output shaft; Shift sleeve is equipped with planet stent on the motor gear; The wheel hub of planet stent is set with big internal gear outward, and said motor gear, planet stent and big internal gear constitute epicyclic transmission mechanism; The output shaft external fixation of planet stent is set with brake wheel, is fixedly connected with small ring gear on the outer face of brake wheel, and shift sleeve is equipped with the plunging joint gear in the small ring gear, and plunging joint gear internal fixation is set with angular wheel shaft; Also include the service braking mechanism of control big internal gear and the clutch and brake mechanism of control brake wheel.
3. a kind of double speed haulage gear according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said two-stage reduction gear includes casing, and the sliding key shaft, castellated shaft and the output shaft that are in transmission connection successively are installed in the casing; Fixed cover is equipped with the bevel gear with the umbrella toothing engaged transmission of angular wheel shaft axle head on the sliding key shaft; One end of sliding key shaft is equipped with the safety arrestment wheel through brake disc; Fixed cover is equipped with carrier gear on the output shaft.
4. a kind of double speed haulage gear according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the safety arrestment mechanism that control safety arrestment wheel is installed on the said base.
5. a kind of double speed haulage gear according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: on the said two-stage reduction gear depth indicator is installed; Be set with interior cover on the input shaft of depth indicator, said interior cover is fixedly set in the other end of castellated shaft in the two-stage reduction gear.
6. a kind of double speed haulage gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said double speed haulage gear integral body is elongated.
CN201210053665XA 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Double-speed transportation winch Pending CN102602836A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210053665XA CN102602836A (en) 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Double-speed transportation winch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210053665XA CN102602836A (en) 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Double-speed transportation winch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102602836A true CN102602836A (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105782411A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-07-20 张建 Assembling process for double-speed multipurpose winch speed-changing gearbox
CN105921941A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-07 张建 Assembling process of prop-pulling hoist
CN107842587A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-27 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of motor side drives pure electric vehicle central reducer unit

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200947582Y (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-09-12 河北工业大学 A kind of motor soft start device
CN101585492A (en) * 2009-06-19 2009-11-25 李耀卿 Speed-adjusting start multi-speed winch
CN101792095A (en) * 2010-04-10 2010-08-04 龙口煤电有限公司 Pilot-operated type endless rope winch for coal mines
CN202107467U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-01-11 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Depth indicator for double-speed multipurpose winch
CN202529766U (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-11-14 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Two-speed haulage winch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200947582Y (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-09-12 河北工业大学 A kind of motor soft start device
CN101585492A (en) * 2009-06-19 2009-11-25 李耀卿 Speed-adjusting start multi-speed winch
CN101792095A (en) * 2010-04-10 2010-08-04 龙口煤电有限公司 Pilot-operated type endless rope winch for coal mines
CN202107467U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-01-11 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Depth indicator for double-speed multipurpose winch
CN202529766U (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-11-14 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Two-speed haulage winch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105782411A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-07-20 张建 Assembling process for double-speed multipurpose winch speed-changing gearbox
CN105921941A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-07 张建 Assembling process of prop-pulling hoist
CN105921941B (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-07 张建 A kind of assembly technology of drawing hoist
CN105782411B (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-12-08 张建 A kind of assembly technology of Dual-speed multi-purpose lift winch speed-changing gear box
CN107842587A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-27 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of motor side drives pure electric vehicle central reducer unit

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Application publication date: 20120725