CN102599098A - Eleutheronema rhadinum fry live transport method - Google Patents
Eleutheronema rhadinum fry live transport method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599098A CN102599098A CN2011104253015A CN201110425301A CN102599098A CN 102599098 A CN102599098 A CN 102599098A CN 2011104253015 A CN2011104253015 A CN 2011104253015A CN 201110425301 A CN201110425301 A CN 201110425301A CN 102599098 A CN102599098 A CN 102599098A
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Abstract
An Eleutheronema rhadinum fry live transport method includes adding tricaine methanesulfonate, YINGJINING for fish, glucose and norfloxacin in transport water body. When transport time is less than 2 hr, inflated water box is adopted, and addition amounts of tricaine methanesulfonate, YINGJINING for fish, glucose and norfloxacin are 15 ppm, 30 ppm, 10 ppm and 2 ppm, respectively. When transport time is longer than 2 hr, oxygenated fry bag is adopted, and addition amounts of tricaine methanesulfonate, YINGJINING for fish, glucose and norfloxacin are 10 ppm, 20 ppm, 50 ppm and 5 ppm, respectively. The invention can reduce stress damage of fish body, and improve transport survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fish transportation resources, particularly relate to a kind of many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method.
Background technology
Many squamas threadfin (Eleutheronemate rhadinum) has another name called Ma You, noon fish, chapter is jumped; Be a kind of marine economy fish that are distributed widely in China's southeastern coast; Have fast growth, wide accommodation, economic worth advantages of higher; Be the famous and precious kind in the seawater fish, in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong Coastal and ground such as Taiwan and Hong Kong are very popular.But many squamas threadfin natural resources is less, under the situation that natural resources can't be met the need of market, carries out propagating artificially and propagation technique of many squamas threadfin, is the technical problem that presses for solution.
The conventional living body transportation method of fish comprises modes such as live fish car, water tank, oxygen bag, utilizes these methods can realize the long and short way transportation of fish live body.But many squamas threadfin belongs to the fish of swimming property fast, and its juvenile fish consumption rate is high, and stress reaction is strong, and is as easy as rolling off a log injured.As adopt conventional aeration zone water transport defeated, and the transportation of perhaps oxygenation packing manner, transportation survival rate is extremely low, can't satisfy the requirement of juvenile fish live transport.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method, can reduce the stress damage of fish body, improves transportation survival rate.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method is provided, in the water body of transportation, add gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate, fish with stress be rather, glucose and Norfloxacin.
When haulage time during, adopt the inflation water tank to transport less than two hours.
The addition of said gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate is 15ppm.
Said fish use stress be peaceful addition be 30ppm.
The addition of said glucose is 10ppm.
The addition of said Norfloxacin is 2ppm.
When haulage time during, adopt oxygenation fry bag to transport greater than 2 hours.
The addition of said gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate is 10ppm.
Said fish use stress be peaceful addition be 20ppm; The addition of said glucose is 50ppm.
The addition of said Norfloxacin is 5ppm.
Beneficial effect
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme; The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and good effect: the present invention adds the MS-222 of low concentration in water body, makes many squamas threadfin juvenile fish get into the shallow-layer narcosis; Can significantly reduce the juvenile fish motion and reduce the juvenile fish consumption rate; The high steady Vc and the glucose that in water body, add simultaneously to reduce the stress reaction of fish body, are avoided causing damage because of the fish body stress collide bag wall and tank wall strongly simultaneously.In water body, add Norfloxacin, microbial reproduction in the water body reduces the dissolved oxygen loss in the water body in the inhibition transportation, and fish body damage bacterial infection in vanning and the transportation is played certain prevention and therapeutic action.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
First embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method, and this method adopts short distance inflation water tank to transport.When haulage time during, just can adopt the mode of inflation water tank transportation less than 2 hours.Transportation water tank 150L; Pack in the water tank and catch the suitable sedimentation and filtration seawater 100L of waters salinity, add fish in the water body with anaesthetic MS-222 (gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate) 1.5g, high steady Vc (fish use stress rather) 3g, glucose 10g, Norfloxacin 0.2g.Each water tank is put many squamas threadfin 100 tails about the long 10cm of body, adopts micropore oxygen-increasing device blowing aeration in the transportation, and water temperature is controlled at 18~21 ℃.
Adopt aforesaid way, from Jiangsu Province Qidong City emerging cultivate town transportation 300 many squamas of tail threadfin juvenile fish to Jiangsu Province Qidong City Lv Si port town, haulage time 1.5 hours.Water tank 150L is used in transportation, packs in the water tank and takes from the emerging coastal sedimentation and filtration seawater 100L that catches the juvenile fish waters in town that cultivates, and adds the MS-222 of 15ppm, the high steady Vc of 30ppm, the glucose of 100ppm and the Norfloxacin of 2ppm in the water body.Each water tank is put many squamas threadfin 100 tails about the long 10cm of body, transports 3 casees meters, 300 tails altogether, adopts micropore oxygen-increasing device blowing aeration in the transportation.Adopt freezing 500mL bottled mineral water 3-5 only to place the transportation water body directly to lower the temperature, water temperature is controlled at 18~21 ℃.Become 290 tails alive when being transported to the destination, survival rate 96.7%.
Second embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method, and this method adopts long-distance oxygenation fry bag to transport.When haulage time during, just can adopt the mode of oxygenation fry bag transportation greater than 2 hours.Utilizing length * wide * height is the bubble chamber of 60cm * 40cm * 35.5cm; Adopt the double-deck fry bag of the wide 50cm of long 80cm; Pack into and catch the suitable 10L sedimentation and filtration seawater of waters salinity in the bag, add fish in the water with anaesthetic MS-222 (gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate) 0.1g, high steady Vc (fish use stress rather) 0.2g, glucose 0.5g, Norfloxacin 0.05g.Each fry bag is put many squamas threadfin 10~15 tails about the long 10cm of body, tightens the fry bag after the oxygenation, and in bubble chamber, adds 1 of freezing 500mL bottled mineral water, puts into special-purpose seafood cartons after with Sealing strap bubble chamber being sealed and seals transportation.
Adopt aforesaid way, transport 240 many squamas of tail threadfin juvenile fish to Hainan from Shanghai, haulage time 10 hours.Transportation uses bubble chamber to be 60cm * 40cm * 35.5cm, and transportation is with inserting 1 temperature control of freezing 500mL bottled mineral water in the bubble chamber.The fry bag is 80cm * 50cm, packs in every bag and takes from the coastal sedimentation and filtration seawater 10L that catches the juvenile fish waters in Chongming Dongtan Dongwangsha, adds the MS-222 of 10ppm, the high steady Vc of 20ppm, the glucose of 50ppm and the Norfloxacin of 5ppm in the water body.Put into many squamas threadfin 12 tails about the long 10cm of body, transport 20 casees meters, 240 tails altogether for every bag.Be transported to the destination and become 220 tails alive, survival rate 91.7%.
Claims (10)
1. the juvenile fish of squama threadfin more than kind living body transportation method is characterized in that, in the water body of transportation, add gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate, fish with stress be rather, glucose and Norfloxacin.
2. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when haulage time during less than two hours, adopts the inflation water tank to transport.
3. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the addition of said gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate is 15ppm.
4. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said fish use stress be peaceful addition be 30ppm.
5. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the addition of said glucose is 10ppm.
6. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the addition of said Norfloxacin is 2ppm.
7. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when haulage time during greater than 2 hours, adopts oxygenation fry bag to transport.
8. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 7 is characterized in that the addition of said gavaculine ethyl ester mesylate is 10ppm.
9. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said fish use stress be peaceful addition be 20ppm; The addition of said glucose is 50ppm.
10. many squamas threadfin juvenile fish living body transportation method according to claim 7 is characterized in that the addition of said Norfloxacin is 5ppm.
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Cited By (9)
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CN103053465A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-24 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Efficient, simple and large-batch long-distance transport method of snakehead adult fish and fry |
CN103404457A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 茂名市金阳热带海珍养殖有限公司 | Method for industrially breeding king salmon fry |
CN103478047A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 浙江省舟山市水产研究所 | Method for artificial breeding of eleutheronema tetradactylum |
CN103891669A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-07-02 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fresh and alive Hucho taimen big fish transporting method |
CN105123581A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Juvenile siganus guttatus transportation method |
CN105248355A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Transport method of epinephelus juveniles |
CN108967331A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-11 | 北京市水科学技术研究院 | A kind of transportation resources removing the fish during algae applied to water body |
CN110250047A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-20 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of method of industrial aquaculture threadfin |
CN112136724A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-29 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Method for improving survival rate of Spanish mackerel offspring seed transportation |
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Cited By (12)
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CN103053465A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-24 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Efficient, simple and large-batch long-distance transport method of snakehead adult fish and fry |
CN103404457A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 茂名市金阳热带海珍养殖有限公司 | Method for industrially breeding king salmon fry |
CN103478047A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 浙江省舟山市水产研究所 | Method for artificial breeding of eleutheronema tetradactylum |
CN103891669A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-07-02 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fresh and alive Hucho taimen big fish transporting method |
CN103891669B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-06-29 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | A kind of big fish way of transportation of fresh and alive Hucho taimen |
CN105123581A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Juvenile siganus guttatus transportation method |
CN105248355A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Transport method of epinephelus juveniles |
CN105248355B (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of transportation resources of star column |
CN108967331A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-11 | 北京市水科学技术研究院 | A kind of transportation resources removing the fish during algae applied to water body |
CN110250047A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-20 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of method of industrial aquaculture threadfin |
CN110250047B (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-12-17 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Method for industrially culturing eleutheronema tetradactylum |
CN112136724A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-29 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Method for improving survival rate of Spanish mackerel offspring seed transportation |
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Application publication date: 20120725 |