CN102587730B - Device of machine logic and mechanical safety device thereof - Google Patents

Device of machine logic and mechanical safety device thereof Download PDF

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CN102587730B
CN102587730B CN201210062190.0A CN201210062190A CN102587730B CN 102587730 B CN102587730 B CN 102587730B CN 201210062190 A CN201210062190 A CN 201210062190A CN 102587730 B CN102587730 B CN 102587730B
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dual bit
bit devices
lock
bolt
locking mechanism
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CN102587730A (en
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高瞩宇
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E05B53/006Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance of ball-train type

Abstract

A kind of device of machine logic of application method of machine logic is provided, as mixed dual bit devices, wheeled dual bit devices, displacement-type protector or controller, mixed doubles formula counter, logical operator, multiple combination padlock, anti-picking lock and anti-runin lock body etc. can be selected, the device of machine logic of existing machinery Logic application method is supplemented and local upgrading, to make, device of machine logic is more convenient especially to be applied industry security personnel and civilian antitheft field in Industry Control, to realize simplifying structure, reducing volume and cost-saving object; Mechanical safety device is also developed as order anti-theft device and automobile second protection formula anti-theft device, two gate-type anti-theft devices, twin-lock double knock security door with device of machine logic of the present invention; the antitheft New Product of secondary of tool anti-technical opening function and tamper-proof open function is provided, makes anti-theft device really antitheft.

Description

Device of machine logic and mechanical safety device thereof
The present patent application is application number is 200510083428.8, the applying date be July 12 in 2005 day, be called the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of device of machine logic and mechanical safety device thereof.
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine logic technology, the Digital Logic particularly relating to machinery controls the anti-theft device of application technology, device of machine logic and application machine logical device.
Background technology
At present, about device of machine logic in the present invention, Chinese patent that the same inventor of the present invention applied on May 30th, 2003 " application method of machine logic and logical device and express method of attachment and application apparatus " (application number: 03129048.5, publication date: on December 8th, 2004) and PCT application " application method of machine logic and device of machine logic and digital lock of machine logic " thereof (PCT/CN2004/000529) in the device of machine logic of application method of machine logic that provides, its application in some field is also inconvenient, as device security controls, security and anti-theft field uses can use more logical device, in addition, the invention still further relates to anti-theft device, the anti-theft device had at present, for security door, main method is the structural strength increasing lock point and increase key aspect, as adopted anti-drilling steel plate, these methods all have certain anti-theft effect, but, its structure with apply lockset itself limitation remain the weak link being difficult to overcome, such as can open with master key, or with hand-operated tools as door lock brill is opened by Electric portable drill, or lockset is taken off, door is also just opened thereupon, by " anti-theft safety door general technical specifications GB17565-1998 " antitheft higher B level security door regulation tool for destroying as electric drill, hammer, cutter etc., the clean activity duration of unnormal unlocking can be resisted for being not less than 30min by its weak link, anti-technical opening is not less than 5min, as met this time requirement, security door is as opened, also the standard of security door is met, the disadvantage that prior art that Here it is exists, in addition, because of antitheft object, for making the unauthorized person that do not enter from door can not unlatching burglar-proof door indoor, often adopt lock with two longues internal lock mode, but its problem brought is, one is trouble, also will turn the key in the lock when normally going out, and maximum problem is when there is emergency, often makes indoor occupant go out in time, life can not get safely abundant guarantee, namely has very large potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
For background technology, the present invention supplements the device of machine logic of application method of machine logic, for the security method of industry, its process is " detecting a Logic judgment and computing one protection execution or instruction to export ", from this process, use application method of machine logic, develop the device of machine logic or structure that facilitate said process to apply, on original dual bit devices basis, develop the mixed dual bit devices with outside fix locking mechanism or outer locking mechanism further, wheeled dual bit devices, wheel type counter, displacement-type protector or controller, logical operator and hybrid combination padlock etc.The such as floating drum of xylometer liquid level, the extreme position, electric switch position etc. of machine part running all participate in logic control directly by the extraterrestrial position and lock mechanism of mixed dual bit devices; Displacement-type protector or controller collection detection control is protected in one, and logical operator, as manipulator, can perform protection operation by operational order; Hybrid combination padlock simplifies combination padlock structure, and participates in controlling in conjunction with external condition.
These device of machine logic especially facilitate to be applied in industry security control, equipment security personnel and anti-theft device, has widened the application of application method of machine logic.
Another technical problem solved is: the structure problem existed for current antitheft field, a kind of mechanical safety device is provided, with above-mentioned same mentality of designing, Logic judgment is made to the normal unlatching of required antitheft thing or fender or removal operation and improper process, and do different logic control process, to reach antitheft object, such as: the key of security door is lockset, for stopping skilled unlocking, design is a kind of as multiple combination padlock, as long as there is error code to input, make its multiple self-locking, to stop skilled unlocking; Then can adopt anti-runin lock body for the lockset of key, it is different actions when unblanking of original key and master key, makes anti-runin logical program module, to make the runin exercise void of master key, thus avoids skilled unlocking; The destructiveness of contrast security door unblanks to open the door, by physical process in destructive process and mechanical alteration, displacement-type protector or controller opposite house can be adopted to carry out secondary locking or in doorframe, dead bolt is pinned with anti-theft bolt, even if remove lockset to reach, door punches, and door still can firm locking and cannot opening.When and for example there is a people indoor, function that theftproof lock can be selected " inside opening ", namely indoor occupant arbitrarily can open the door and need not key, during as selection " interior taboo " function, just can not open the door away in indoor, realize antitheft object, and completely solve existing life potential safety hazard in background technology.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention will solve is: a kind of device of machine logic providing a kind of above-mentioned application method of machine logic, as dual bit devices (see PCT/CN2004/000529), it has movable part to be column structure in housing for it, arrange elastic component and pin formation cylinder mechanism, and locking mechanism is had between housing and cylinder, from returning locking mechanism, resetting-mechanism and power output mechanism, the relative housing of cylinder head representing dual bit devices state has reset and set namely to represent reset and " 1 " two-digit state, when locking mechanism or resetting-mechanism have corresponding power to input as impulsive force, dual bit devices has corresponding state, and and have certain logical relation between power output mechanism, it is characterized in that, described locking mechanism is outer locking mechanism or outside fix locking mechanism, described outer locking mechanism controls locking for there being external force, when external force disappears, locking mechanism is at released state, namely it is normal unlock lock mechanism, described outside fix locking mechanism separates lock-bit and locking bit two positions for there being retainer spring to make locking mechanism can be positioned on, external force is all had to control, when inputting to locking mechanism releasing force input point one impulsive force, this locking mechanism always remains on solution lock-bit, time simultaneously to locking mechanism latching force input point one impulsive force, it always can keep locking mechanism at locking bit, described dual bit devices only can establish an outer locking mechanism or outside fix locking mechanism, also multiple setting or the diverse location that the locking mechanism of different types is arranged on same dual bit devices or is arranged on cylinder can make multidigit and arrange.During as dual bit devices cylinder removed a small distance position from reset mode to SM set mode, even if at this moment locking mechanism is at locking bit, cylinder can not be locked again, and corresponding set power output mechanism there is no reaction, this position claims the sub-set of dual bit devices, above-mentioned locking mechanism can be set in sub-set, claim sub-set locking mechanism; Can also remove a same distance again at the cylinder of sub-set, namely secondary sub-set arranges locking mechanism, even if sub-set locking mechanism can not lock the cylinder mechanism of time sub-set at locking bit, and power output mechanism still unable output when making set; When dual bit devices cylinder when column cap reaches set if do not placed restrictions on, it will reach limit position again, in this case, also can arrange locking mechanism in set position, dual bit devices is had namely three positions reset, set, limit position or super set.
For sake of convenience, " locking mechanism " is often the general designation of each locking mechanism, and former locking mechanism can claim normal locking mechanism sometimes, and it, when external force inputs, always remains on locking bit.Locking mechanism as done sub-set, secondary sub-set is when arranging, corresponding can by before each locking mechanism title titled with " Asia ", " secondary ", if Asia is from returning locking mechanism, secondary outside fix locking mechanism etc.; The locking mechanism of lockable set position is called a latch mechanism, corresponding outside fix locking mechanism is outside fix position latch mechanism, outer locking mechanism is outer position latch mechanism, having the dual bit devices arranging locking mechanism as multidigits such as sub-set, secondary sub-set, set positions is multidigit device, resetting-mechanism function is constant simultaneously, namely make mixed dual bit devices reset from SM set mode after reinforcing, as reset mode can be got back to from super SM set mode after reinforcing, then claim position control mechanism.There is new construction and the dual bit devices comprising the locking mechanism of existing dual bit devices or the locking mechanism of multidigit set-up mode can claim mixed dual bit devices, to distinguish existing dual bit devices, but from broadly still claiming dual bit devices, mixed dual bit devices still can have the various structural shapes of existing dual bit devices, as structural shapes such as chip architecture of pulling, billiards structure, slide block structures.The multidigit device with a latch mechanism has three major state positions, also can be described as three devices.Mixed dual bit devices its except adding and facilitating outside directly actuated logic function, because it can lock mode by turn, thus also add sequential logic function.The device of machine logic of described application method of machine logic, its meaning is that indication device of machine logic has outside the structural element feature of itself, also has the method characteristic of application method of machine logic, is similar to the software features as electronic logic device circuit.
Supplementing and extending as application method of machine logic, the present invention adopts the expression way of (PCT/CN2004/000529) application method of machine logic, provide new device of machine logic to supplement corresponding legend and letter, in the exploitation of device of machine logic and anti-theft device, all adopt the connection scheme between the name term of application method of machine logic, graphical symbol, logical device and between mechanical component and logical device and expression thereof.In logic control application process regulation connect in its stress point stressed always rational, do not reach when requiring, carry out power with cam, pulley or level and smooth hose part and turn to, to reach requirement, so in this manual, no longer marking stress point is thrust or pulling force.
Above-mentioned dual bit devices, wheeled dual bit devices can be made, its movable part is that wheel mechanism is to replace the cylinder mechanism of above-mentioned dual bit devices, described wheel mechanism be arrange in housing wheel and can around its central rotation, wheel is opened with pin or hole, installing spring between wheel and housing, that wheel is rotated to a direction is extremely spacing, with the contrary driving wheel pin in spring force direction to raw bits, and locking mechanism is set between wheel and housing, wheel can be locked in raw bits, when unlocking, wheel forwards limit position to again under the effect of spring spring, the same with cylinder-type dual bit devices can power output mechanism be set on housing, as configure cam mechanism its have double wedge can with wheel sell and move time act on and occur various required by power export, it has above-mentioned cylinder body mechanism dual bit devices to have identical logical relation, wheel is set position in limit position, it is reset position when raw bits, can represent that dual bit devices is set and reset mode.Sub-set, the locking mechanism of secondary sub-set place and position latch mechanism in like manner can be set, the pattern that various locking mechanism or position latch mechanism have cylinder mechanism dual bit devices same.As certainly returned locking mechanism, outside fix locking mechanism, outer locking mechanism etc., structure can be pulled chip, cylinder type etc.
The device of machine logic of another kind of machine application method of machine logic is provided, it is characterized in that, described device of machine logic is mixed doubles formula counter, it has mixed dual bit devices, counting input mechanism, counting output mechanism and return-to-zero mechanism composition, described mixed dual bit devices forms pillar counter and wheel type counter respectively by pillar or wheeled dual bit devices, namely mixed dual bit devices diverse location is put numerical digit and is arranged locking mechanism, namely as reset position, the orders such as sub-set are for setting to 0 position, put 1, put 2 and need to arrange power output mechanism by putting numerical digit, when can reflect the action of the cylinder of mixed dual bit devices or wheel, position is made counting and is exported, described counting input mechanism is made up of impulsive force generating mechanism and release mechanism, impulsive force generating mechanism can make the power differential of input be impulsive force, release mechanism is a force transfer mechanism, its releasing force input point that impulsive force can be delivered to each locking mechanism makes each locking mechanism unlock, after Input Forces converts pulsed force function release mechanism to, make that each locking mechanism is instantaneous to unlock, if mixed doubles counter is when to set to 0, namely it jump to puts 1, at this moment due to impulsive force mistake, put 1 locking mechanism and recover lock function, when Input Forces again, namely jump to put 2 from putting 1, the rest may be inferred by analogy, the corresponding power output mechanism arranged exports expression effectively and counts output accordingly simultaneously, namely counting output mechanism is formed, described return-to-zero mechanism is a transfer bar mechanism or directly promotes or rotate the cylinder of mixed dual bit devices or wheel body to make it reply and set to 0 position.
Described counting input mechanism also can adopt unidirectional delivery device, as pawl ratchet mechanism, one-way clutch mechanism, push cylinder or the input of wheel body work counting by turn, return-to-zero input done by pushing release mechanism, and form counting in reverse device, at this moment mixed dual bit devices reset position is maximumly put numerical digit, and the limit position of mixed dual bit devices set is that counter sets to 0 position.Also power output mechanism can be arranged on counting highest order, regulate the position of pin or wheel pin, then also can change counting and export and form adjustable counter.For wheel type counter, can change locking mechanism into detent mechanism, counting mechanism makes ratchet wheel pawl type into, and ratchet is coaxially fixedly mounted with wheel, can form cycle counter.
The device of machine logic of another application method of machine logic is provided, it is characterized in that, described logical device is displacement-type protector or controller, it is formed by mixing dual bit devices, point connection mechanism, synchronous head mechanism, displacement response mechanism and box body, described mixed dual bit devices cylinder or wheel body are connected with multiple synchronous head mechanism by a point connection mechanism, make synchronous head by with the cylinder of mixed dual bit devices or take turns position synchronization action, outer locking mechanism or the outer position latch mechanism of described mixed dual bit devices are connected with displacement response mechanism, by displacement response mechanism controls.Described point of connection mechanism, as cam divides connection mechanism, its cam edge appropriate location can arrange tooth or power taking point is made in hole, the post head that cam ratch and cylinder-type mix dual bit devices is connected, column cap action makes cam rotate, or cam and wheel-type to mix the wheel of dual bit devices coaxially affixed, cam power taking point directly or or be connected with synchronous head mechanism with tightrope or pellet pipe, described synchronous head mechanism is dual bit devices or is the cylinder mechanism of dual bit devices.Described displacement response mechanism is nonelastic connector, outer locking mechanism or the outer position latch mechanism of its one end and mixed dual bit devices are connected, the dominant control of displacement-type protector or controller is formed with mixed dual bit devices, the connector other end connects object of reference or measured object, with between displacement monitoring formula protector or controller and measured object and displacement, when measured object relative displacement formula protector or controller relative position changes to certain value, outer locking mechanism action.Connector also can be disengagement type, and namely displacement is when reaching setting value, and connector is decoherenced, and can not make Repetitive controller again to the locking mechanism of mixed dual bit devices or position latch mechanism.Such as, have in connector and can throw off pellet string pipeline section and can pull out, when being displaced to setting value, pipeline section pulls out, and pellet string is decoherenced.Example adopts bracing wire to connect device again, when displacement reaches setting value, and wire breakage.When mixed dual bit devices is three devices, synchronous head has three operating positions, can claim three protector or controllers, by mixed dual bit devices without being then dibit protector or controller during the latch mechanism of position.Displacement-type protector or controller conveniently can be applied to process equipment and make safeguard protection or anti-theft device being made second protection by during mechanical damage.
The device of machine logic of another application method of machine logic is provided, it is characterized in that, described device of machine logic is logical operator, it is connected and composed by time delay dual bit devices and dual bit devices, described time delay dual bit devices (see PCT/CN2004/000529), there is locking mechanism, resetting-mechanism and power output mechanism, locking mechanism is changed into from returning locking mechanism, its interlock can be made during input and the locking mechanism being connected to pillar or wheeled dual bit devices is exerted all one's strength, the set synchronous output end of time delay dual bit devices is connected with the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices, or the resetting-mechanism of time delay dual bit devices is connected with the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices and makes interlock.Dual bit devices set when inputting mechanical force logical signal, makes dual bit devices reset during set after time delay dual bit devices setting-up time, and namely its column cap or wheel body eject or rotate a setting-up time, can be used for mechanical compression or rotary manipulation.Make the power input of logical operator dual bit devices set claim start end, the power output of dual bit devices can claim the power output of operator, and its dual bit devices column cap or wheel are connected with operating head can claim operating head; Also multiple logical operator can be connected in turn, namely the power output of logical operator is connected with the start end of a rear logical operator, or the start end of the power output of logical operator with rear one or several logical operator is connected, then configuration program operator.Its logic function is, after logical operator starting end force signal, column cap or wheel eject or rotate, and to reach after setting-up time then self-return, can to such as key switch, by-pass valve control operate.Programmed operator, after receiving a certain instruction, can complete set series of programs mechanically actuated.
The device of machine logic of another application method of machine logic is provided, it is characterized in that, described device of machine logic is hybrid combination padlock, it has mixed dual bit devices, defeated several operating mechanism, unlock operation mechanism and housing are formed, described mixed dual bit devices has the locking mechanism locking mechanism as usual of various and various setting, from returning locking mechanism and outside fix locking mechanism, sub-set, locking mechanism etc. is put in secondary Asia, described defeated several operating mechanism is a mechanical force connecting gear, can by point position in space " data " information corresponding for external for lock shell set data, by rotating, the operation such as push-and-pull can be passed to point certain in respective housings respectively successively, to make to be equipped with on this aspect the corresponding each locking mechanism action of mixed dual bit devices, wherein error code corresponding points position then can be sent to outside fix locking mechanism, can arrange a certain data is reset code, during input reset code, Shu Shuo mechanism makes outside fix locking mechanism return solution lock-bit, described unlock operation organization establishes has lockable mechanism, cylinder or the set synchronism output power end of lockable mechanism and dual bit devices are connected, when dual bit devices set, its set power output releasing locking fills operating mechanism perhaps and does unlock operation, operating mechanism also with the connection of the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices, make to make during unlock operation dual bit devices to reset and after operation is completed unlock operation mechanism again by lockable mechanism locking.Dual bit devices can separately arrange outside fix locking mechanism, stirs outside fix locking mechanism with outer control lever, can make external condition and control.
Above-mentioned hybrid combination padlock can form multiple combination padlock, the set simultaneous force output mechanism of the unlock operation mechanism of hybrid combination padlock or dual bit devices is connected with a locking mechanism of the dual bit devices of next combination padlock, Shu Shuo mechanism share a Ge Shushuo mechanism simultaneously, because it has multiple self-locking, thus the possibility that examination code is unblanked has been stopped completely, so be particularly useful for theftproof lock.
The logic combination padlock of above-mentioned multiple combination padlock applicating counter replaces one of them hybrid combination padlock to be configured with the multiple combination padlock of counter.Described logic combination padlock is (see PCT application, application number is PCT/CN2004/000529) there are the data selector of counter, lockable mechanism, unlock operation mechanism, itself and hybrid combination padlock are arranged in same housing, and with a Ge Shushuo mechanism, be connected with the enable mechanism of described data selector with the unlock operation mechanism of hybrid combination padlock or the set simultaneous force output of its dual bit devices.
The device of machine logic of another application method of machine logic is provided, it is characterized in that, described device of machine logic for anti-picking lock can be selected, its by latch mechanism, anti-theft bolt logic module, key thumb wheel, inside and outside unblank lifting lever wheel and housing form.Described latch mechanism has breechblock, lock-bit spring, breechblock has locking hole and projection, and projection arranges unidirectional pulse power generating mechanism, and latch bolt is made in breechblock end, to obtain pass gate signal, described anti-theft bolt logic module coordinates latch mechanism to install, it has king bolt dual bit devices column cap to make anti-theft bolt can enter breechblock locking hole with locking lock bolt, there is interior bolt dual bit devices column cap can pin drawback lock lifting lever wheel, in main, bolt dual bit devices locking mechanism is connected with unidirectional pulse power generating mechanism respectively, interior bolt dual bit devices also has outside fix locking mechanism or selects shift fork to be connected from returning locking mechanism with internal lock, bolt dual bit devices outside fix locking mechanism in fork controls is selected to separate lock-bit or locking bit by internal lock, control dual bit devices set synchronism output is separately had to be connected with the resetting-mechanism of main interior bolt dual bit devices respectively, its locking mechanism is connected with key thumb wheel tooth and drawback lock lifting lever wheel driving lever respectively, reset can utilize voussoir and column cap effect that breechblock is installed, unblank inside and outside described to have in lifting lever wheel shape hole with coordinate can insert respectively inside and outside the operating handle axis of figure, inside and outside pin effect on lifting lever wheel ratch and lock bolt of unblanking can push lock bolt tongue respectively aside.The king bolt dual bit devices of described antitheft lock bolt logic module, also dead bolt end can be installed on, the dual bit devices of thrust structure is adopted to make relaying, as in lock body and the connection of dual bit devices in doorframe, when installing in this format, dead bolt pins by anti-theft bolt in doorframe, namely when removing lockset, also cannot take off lock bolt.Anti-picking lock can being selected to coordinate lockset for adopting key, when combination padlock output mechanism of unblanking connects key thumb wheel, also can be used for combination padlock lockset.
Described device of machine logic, is characterized in that for anti-runin lock body, and it is made up of latch mechanism, anti-theft bolt logic module, key thumb wheel, key power transmission guide plate, unblank lifting lever wheel and housing.Described latch mechanism has breechblock, lock-bit spring, breechblock there are locking hole and projection, projection arranges unidirectional pulse power generating mechanism, latch bolt is made in breechblock end, described anti-theft bolt logic module coordinates lock bolt to install, there is king bolt dual bit devices, anti-theft bolt made by its column cap can enter breechblock locking hole, it has locking mechanism to be connected with unidirectional pulse power generating mechanism, the set simultaneous force output controlling dual bit devices is separately had to be connected with the resetting-mechanism mechanism of anti-theft bolt dual bit devices, it has 2 locking mechanisms to connect into AND gate with described key thumb wheel tooth and the counter equal terminal count output set up respectively, described key power transmission guide plate, can under its guide groove effect, key insertion force be passed to rolling counters forward input and not affect key turns, shape hole is had to coordinate update handle axle shape in described lifting lever wheel of unblanking, lifting lever wheel driving lever can stir breechblock pin to push dead bolt aside.When key insert with rotate carry out on request time, AND gate is opened, and controls dual bit devices set and king bolt dual bit devices is resetted, thus lifting lever wheel driving lever can be made to push lock bolt tongue aside unblank.Control dual bit devices and can adopt mixed dual bit devices, multimodal multidigit locking mechanism is set, be connected with key with key thumb wheel tooth by impulsive force distributor gear, then can realize requiring that higher key operated mode controls dual bit devices set, not only meet " sequentially " but also meet "AND" require time, controlling dual bit devices could set, makes master key more cannot runin, even original key also can only just on request the mode Shi Caineng that unblanks open lock.
The mechanical safety device using the device of machine logic of application method of machine logic to develop, is characterized in that it has dual bit devices, cam divides connection mechanism for order anti-theft device, latch mechanism and bolt mechanism is arranged in a box body and forms.Described dual bit devices has multiple cylinder-type dual bit devices to connect into sequential organization, namely the impulsive force output mechanism of prime is connected with the locking mechanism of rear class, the normal set dual bit devices of chopped-off head, its latch-up-free mechanism i.e., part dual bit devices can be adopted the type dual bit devices (see PCT/CN2004/000529) that is inverted, separately there is mixed dual bit devices, it has time locking mechanism to be certainly connected with the impulsive force output mechanism of sequential organization final stage dual bit devices, its movable part and cylinder or wheel body divide connection mechanism to be connected with multiple latch mechanism by cam, during mixed dual bit devices set, set power output divides connection mechanism to make lock bolt draw in protection box by cam, stirring cam divides connection mechanism that lock bolt can be made to stretch out, and mixed dual bit devices dual bit devices is resetted.Described bolt mechanism is one group of coding bolt being arranged in protection box body screw, each cylinder-type dual bit devices is separately positioned on the bolt place of corresponding setting coding in order, bolt has ring plate to connect with dual bit devices post head, can draw or press corresponding dual bit devices to reset when its precession or back-out, bolt is provided with cone, configuration porous slide plate is connected with mixed dual bit devices outside fix locking mechanism, the cone not arranging the bolt of dual bit devices can act on slide hole limit and the same direction of slide plate is moved and the outside fix locking mechanism of mixed dual bit devices is locked, slide plate is provided with return spring, cam axially outer end is the same with bolt coordinates screwdriver to have groove.Described dual bit devices center pillar build dual bit devices can be omitted, the locking mechanism multimode multidigit of mixed dual bit devices is arranged as locking mechanism, sub-locking mechanism, secondary sub-locking mechanism, outside fix locking mechanism etc., bolt ring plate makes fixed teeth block into, tooth block and the one slide bar end effect of being located by spring can pulsing power, the slide bar other end is connected with corresponding locking mechanism, locking mechanism can be made to unlock, by the bolt of setting coding corresponding corresponding locking mechanism respectively, in turn during rotary coding bolt, the locking mechanism of mixed dual bit devices can be made to remove and set one by one, then form only with the order anti-theft device of mixed dual bit devices.
Its using method is, be fixed on by order anti-theft device and want antitheft object as on staple shaft cover plate, its lock bolt can coordinate the lock groove that side edge thereof derrick is arranged, after being built by well lid, lock bolt can be made to be locked on derrick with screwdriver rotating cam, and mixed dual bit devices is resetted.Unblank by coded sequence, each bolt precession or back-out just can be opened, if turn is not the bolt of coding, mixed dual bit devices outside fix locking mechanism is then made to lock, thus cannot open again, need on request again turn bolt to make outside fix locking mechanism could operate unlatching cover plate in order again to separating lock-bit.So it especially facilitates at Ban Gai, the anti-theft device shirking door, window.
Above-mentioned mechanical safety device, is characterized in that, described anti-theft device is automobile second protection formula anti-theft device, and it is made up of tapered end, steering shaft lock locking mechanism, displacement-type protector or controller and position switch.Described tapered end is that multiple combination padlock makes steering axles locking and ignition coil power supply switch lock, described displacement-type protector or controller, can be dibit protector or controller, its dominant control adopts dual bit devices to have outer locking mechanism, displacement response mechanism is pellet string pipe segment structure, protect in box with combination padlock lock body with being arranged on, the object of reference of displacement response mechanism is combination padlock lock body, protector or controller divides the property the harassed connector of connection mechanism to be that pellet is around property pipe, subsection setup inside and outside protection box, it connects synchronous head mechanism normal set dual bit devices cylinder, the limit switch that post head points of engagement fire coil entrance is arranged also is protected with protective cover, during column cap set, limit switch disconnects ignition coil power supply, connect warning circuit, another synchronous head mechanism is the dual bit devices having outer locking mechanism, its post head connects the release yoke of automobile clutch, when dual bit devices set, its post head promotes release yoke and makes clutch separation, its effect is the same with foot-operated lower clutch pedal, can be connected by same method dual bit devices with the brake bar of brake device for car.
Its antitheft principle is: tapered end adopts multiple digital lock control steering spindle mechanical brake and ignition coil power supply switch, and owing to cannot runin break a code, namely prevent skilled unlocking, it is as automobile anti-theft protection.When destructiveness pulls down lockset or protection box, the outer locking mechanism action that displacement response mechanism connects, or pellet disconnects around property pipe; built-in pellet is decoherenced; all make synchronous head set, corresponding protection act is as disconnected ignition coil power supply, cut-off clutch etc., and it is secondary anti-theft protection.Because second protection to make in ignition coil cassette limit switch normally closed contact from ignition coil entrance deenergization; unauthorized person cannot connect this switch; the clutch of corresponding connection is simultaneously in released state; or with the check mechanism be connected at retarder location; namely cannot by automobile starting; these all cannot be repaired in short-term, and due to the connection of warning power supply, can be able to timely process.The resetting-mechanism of dominant control dual bit devices is built-in, can be used as maintenance test.
Above-mentioned mechanical safety device, it is characterized in that being two gate-type anti-theft devices, it is made up of displacement-type three protector or controllers, master lock body, dual bit devices, two mechanisms and alarm mechanism of forcing open the door, described three protector or controller synchronous head mechanisms are arranged on an edge, its synchronous head makes secondary lock door bolt, arrange dual bit devices in the corresponding doorframe of synchronous head, can make dual bit devices set when synchronous head surpasses set action, it is contrary with column cap moving direction that this dual bit devices has set synchronism output mechanism power to export; The dominant control of three protector or controllers is arranged in main lock case, its disengagement type displacement response mechanism is connected with door framework or master lock body, the unidirectional pulse force mechanisms that its locking mechanism configures with the breechblock projection of latch bolt is connected, resetting-mechanism is connected with unlock operation mechanism, and unlock operation makes three protector or controllers reset.Described two mechanisms are linked up with by two door-plates, left and right, hook can tangle two at opening position, hook has pin to be connected with the column cap of dual bit devices and set simultaneous force output respectively, when dual bit devices set action, hook is by disengagement two door-plate, the propelling movement that two door-plates are arranging energy-stored spring is displaced downwardly to position of closing the door, and two door-plates have gore to be pinned by latch lock stops in position of closing the door simultaneously.Described alarm mechanism of forcing open the door has dual bit devices, position switch and opening door operation impulsive force generating mechanism, coordinate the locking mechanism installing of dual bit devices, dual bit devices post head has position switch, during dual bit devices set, switching node disconnects, during reset, switch closes, separately there is a position switch, when door closes, switching node disconnects, it is closed when door is opened, opening door operation impulsive force generating mechanism is the slide bar of slip in lock body groove and has spring to locate, the effect of lifting lever wheel upper protruding block is driven when operating handle opens the door, generation pulsed force function is acted in the locking mechanism of dual bit devices with slide bar end, make dual bit devices set and switching node is disconnected.
Its antitheft principle is: one and the installation of master lock routine, three protector or controller synchronous heads are made a secondary lock and are fastened with a bolt or latch and do two gate controls, when once lock body suffers mechanical damage, three protector or controller displacement protection act in it are installed and irrecoverable, the synchronous head making secondary lock door bolt puts in lockhole further to super set, more reliable by a door lock firmly; Connect the dual bit devices set of two hooks when simultaneously synchronous head surpasses set, pull open two hooks, to close under energy-stored spring effect and by locking for two, thus protect article in two intervals.When by under strong for use mechanical force sled time, alarm mechanism position switch of forcing open the door connects alarm circuit, and related personnel can be processed in time.Two anti-theft devices and alarm mechanism of forcing open the door are particularly useful for the anti-theft device in strongbox, money box and unattended important warehouse, and the energy-stored spring that door is closed of two large mechanisms can use electric energy-stored mode.
Above-mentioned mechanical safety device, is characterized in that, described mechanical safety device is mechanical secondary lock double knock security door, and it has antitheft lock, three protector or controllers, alarm mechanisms are formed.Described antitheft lock is by anti-picking lock and anti-runin lock body can be selected to combine, its function having the two to have concurrently, and configuration key tapered end, according to above-mentioned multi-lock tapered end, then omits anti-runin functional unit; In addition antitheft logic module Counter is arranged seniority top digit output, control dual bit devices and reset synchronization power output is set, and connecting and composing AND gate with the locking mechanism of warning dual bit devices respectively, warning dual bit devices set action can be connected electronic acousto-optic alarm switch and be formed antitheft light warning.The dominant control of described three protector or controllers is installed in antitheft lock box, the locking mechanism of its three devices and the master lock of latch bolt are fastened the impulsive force generating mechanism configured with a bolt or latch and are connected, resetting-mechanism is connected with unlock operation mechanism, its displacement response mechanism other end can be connected on the framework of door, the synchronous head mechanism of three protector or controllers, all make secondary lock door bolt, be arranged in antitheft lock or door edge place, door edge can prefabricated multiple installing hole, synchronous head position can be arranged by user's requirement, namely with combination type mounting means, to increase secondary lock door bolt location privacy degree and to be convenient to protect the reparation after moving, thus form secondary lock.Synchronous head acts on starting end or the alarm switch of programmed operator by lockhole, and programmed operator coordinates phone mechanical key and default sound equipment; Synchronous head can connect alarm communication system and default sound equipment by start-up routine operator when super set, or connects alarm switch, forms picking lock alarm mechanism.Various anti-theft feature and warning function can be arranged on request.
Compared with existing background technology, the invention has the advantages that: one, new device of machine logic provided by the invention, as mixed dual bit devices, wheeled dual bit devices, wheel type counter, logical operator, these universal machine logical devices of hybrid combination padlock and can anti-picking lock be selected, these special-purpose machinery logical devices of anti-runin lock body, these device of machine logic or structure will make application method of machine logic more perfect, be different from electronic logic control method, because application method of machine logic changes with the spatial displacements of mechanism and position to carry out logic control, so its space mechanism structural concept is vital, make it in Industry Control especially in security fields, equipment is ensured public security and is applied more convenient in civilian anti-theft device, expand the application of machine logic technology.Two, the anti-theft device of application machine logical device, employing order the anti-theft device coordinating special tool to open its apply in industrial equipment and reliably facilitates, for another automobile second protection formula anti-theft device, two gate-type anti-theft devices, secondary lock double knock security door achieves the antitheft a kind of brand-new security and anti-theft technology of secondary easily, although these anti-theft devices also adopt a tapered end, but destroying the lockset of core or after taking off lockset, still there is good anti-theft feature, and the corresponding warning of adapted or communication make related personnel do timely process, unauthorized person can not be achieved the goal, anti-runin lock body should have the openable problem of the master key solving existing key lock, the lockset of same structure is made to improve anti-theft grade, when high request mode is arranged, even original key, cannot not unblank equally on request, and reduce the risk of losing key, configuration can select anti-picking lock, need not interior lock function when can have a people in indoor, toward outward opening door without key, solves life potential safety hazard existing in background technology.Three, control and protection equipment and the anti-theft device of device of machine logic is adopted, all without power supply, so reliability is high.
Good effect of the present invention is: the device of machine logic supplementing application method of machine logic, and the simplification of some combined type logical device structure, volume reduction, cost are reduced, as have employed programmed operator, dynamo-electric convenient combination can be realized, as realized alarm communication when not transforming communication apparatus; More humane design can be realized, as above anti-picking lock can be selected to ensure that the safety of indoor occupant, and as the order anti-theft device of plate lid as blind shaft cover, available conventional screwdriver is opened, this is very easily to field maintenance person, but unrelated person is not because knowing that order cannot be opened; By the development and application of anti-theft device, illustrate and use application method of machine logic in the control of mechanical device, can equally with electronic logic technology program, " intelligence " realized without electronics controls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention mixes dual bit devices and to pull each locking mechanism of chip architecture and power output mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that mixed dual bit devices chip architecture of pulling arranges a latch mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 3 is each locking mechanism and the power output mechanism structural representation of mixed dual bit devices billiards structure;
Fig. 4 is that mixed dual bit devices is pulled flap-type wheeled construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is each locking mechanism of mixed dual bit devices spring type wheeled construction and power output mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 .1 is that each locking mechanism multiposition of mixed dual bit devices spring type wheeled construction arranges structural representation;
Fig. 6 .1 to Fig. 6 .6 is dual bit devices legend;
Fig. 7 pillar counter structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 .1 pillar counting in reverse device structural representation;
Fig. 8 wheel type counter structural representation;
Fig. 8 .1 Wheel-type circulation counter structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 .1 to 9.2 is mixed doubles formula counter legends;
Figure 10 is displacement-type three protector or controller structural representations;
The structural representation of Figure 10 .1 to be displacement response mechanism be wire drawing type structure;
Figure 10 .2 wheeled dibit protector or controller structural representation;
Figure 11 .1 to Figure 11 .4 is displacement-type protector or controller legend;
Figure 12 is logical operation device principle connection layout;
Figure 12 .1 is the logical operation device principle connection layout of operating head movement in one direction;
Figure 13 is chip logical operation device structural representation of pulling;
Figure 14 .1 to Figure 14 .2 is logical operator legend;
Figure 15 is programmed operator principle assumption diagram;
Figure 16 .1 to Figure 16 .2 is programmed operator legend;
Figure 17 is hybrid combination padlock structural representation;
Figure 18 is the hybrid combination padlock structural representation of matrix press-key;
Figure 19 is hybrid double digital lock construction schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is the double digital lock construction schematic diagram having order device
Figure 21 .1 to Figure 21 .2 is hybrid combination padlock legend;
Figure 22 is the anti-picking lock the selected structural representation having internal lock selection function;
Figure 22 .1 is the structural representation of antitheft king bolt at dead bolt place;
Figure 23 is anti-runin lock body structure schematic diagram;
Figure 23 .1 is key power transmission guide plate structure schematic diagram;
Figure 23 .2 is the another kind of connected mode structural representation of the anti-runin logic module of anti-runin lock body;
Figure 24 is order anti-theft device structural representation;
Figure 24 .1 is order anti-theft device dual bit devices sequential organization connection layout;
Figure 24 .2 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of bolt mechanism and slide plate and dual bit devices in order anti-theft device;
Figure 24 .3 is the order anti-theft device structural representation adopting monocycly dual bit devices;
Figure 24 .4 is the configuration structure schematic diagram of bolt tooth block and unidirectional pulse power generating mechanism slide bar spring in Figure 24 .3;
Figure 25 is automobile second protection formula anti-theft device structural representation;
Figure 26 is two gate-type anti-theft device structural representations;
Figure 27 is secondary lock double knock Anti-theft door structure schematic diagram;
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with preferred embodiment, the present invention to be described further.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 mixes dual bit devices for chip architecture of pulling, cylinder 2 upper end column cap 1 is had in housing 3 groove, its lower spring 9 can make column cap stretch out outside shell, sheet 7 of pulling has from time locking mechanism for can rotate around axle A1, hook lockable pin 5 is arranged at its top, retainer spring 6 sheet 7 that can make to pull remains on and separates lock-bit or locking bit, when s^ adds dextrad impulsive force, sheet 7 of pulling remains on solution lock-bit, when column cap ejects, the k31 of sheet 7 of pulling is in the effect of pin 10, sheet of pulling rotates clockwise, namely the line that spring surmounts h1 and A1 gets back to lockable position, outside fix locking mechanism is that on axle A2, dress is pulled sheet 17, spring 16, its limit, lower end lockable pin 18 when sheet 17 of pulling rotates counterclockwise, pin 18 is left at solution lock-bit in spring 16 limit, sheet lower end that always makes to pull, only have when v point has dextrad thrust, it is at locking bit, normal locking mechanism is limit, sheet 19 lower end lockable pin 20 that axle A3 pulls, to be everlasting under the action of the spring locking bit, only when s has dextrad power to input, it is at solution lock-bit, outside fix locking mechanism is that on A4, dress is pulled its lower end lockable pin 28 of sheet 27, retainer spring 26 is had to make sheet location of pulling, holding left-hand to add an impulsive force at sheet 27sv (v) of pulling can make it in lockable position, solution lock-bit is remained at sv (s) the reinforcing sheet that can make to pull, separately have and axle 9 fills normal locking mechanism and to pull sheet 29 lockable pin 30, pin 30 and pin 20 are on the same level line of cylinder, locking sheet 29 sheet 19 of relatively pulling of pulling moves a distance a, when pulling, sheet 19 locks pin 20 when column cap resets, when after s input pulse power, sheet 19 of pulling removes the locking to pin 20, when cylinder stretches out a housing distance a, sheet 29 of pulling pins pin 30, pin 20 now dislocation to pull top, limit, sheet 19 lower end, even if now pull, the Input Forces of sheet 19 disappears, it can not lock pin 20, now cylinder column cap position is sub-set position, corresponding locking mechanism claims sub-locking mechanism s *, as sheet 29 of pulling moves a upper distance a again, as dotted line position represents, sheet 19 of namely relatively pulling moves 2a distance, and be time sub-set, on this position, sub-locking mechanism can not lock, and the locking mechanism that secondary sub-set is arranged is time locking mechanism s#.There are ratchet 12 and spring to form 1, its lower end of ratchet and namely have reset synchronization power output, be equipped with on cam 13 and tooth is set, unidirectional pulse power output is at cam edge d point, as when column cap presses down, its d point of ratchet actuating cam tooth then has dextrad impulse force to export, axle A6 overhead cam 15 is when column cap set, its tooth its z under the effect of pin 14 has set simultaneous force to export, axle A7 overhead cam 21 tooth its b point under the effect of pin 22 has set pulse power to export, and cam has all drawn return spring.This example is without Special reset mechanism r, even if post head p point or pin can depress column cap reset, dual bit devices is reset mode, identical with resetting-mechanism function.
The logic function of mixed dual bit devices is an AND gate, method for expressing according to application method of machine logic: be power variable by the capitalization that each power input point is corresponding, be input as effectively " 1 ", unablely to be input as " 0 ", W is the state variable of dual bit devices, set is " 1 ", is reset to " 0 ", then utilogic algebraic expression is: S × S^ × SVs × S *× V=W, in formula, SVs is input outside fix locking mechanism releasing force variable, its meaning for each locking mechanism has releasing force to input simultaneously and without outer latching force time, dual bit devices set is " 1 ", and has corresponding power to export.Its another logical implication is: it can in certain sequence to each locking mechanism input pulse power variable, and during as omitted outside fix locking mechanism and outer locking mechanism, order is to locking mechanism s^, s, s *input pulse power, also can make dual bit devices set, if any 2 s or s *, then 2 s or s *impulsive force to synchronously input.As not in accordance with said sequence and require input pulse power, then dual bit devices can not set.Namely when (criticizing) locking mechanism releasing force one by one, free sequence requirement.
Fig. 2 is the mixed dual bit devices having a latch mechanism, as above-mentioned dual bit devices, it has locking mechanism to pull sheet 19 at column cap reset position locking pin 20, and on set position axis A10, arranges locking mechanism to pull sheet 31, and it is at column cap set position locking pin 32, namely when locking mechanism pull sheet 19 unlock time, column cap sheet 31 of being pulled in set position locks, and when again to the k point input releasing force of sheet 31 of pulling, post bullet is under spring 9 acts on, set position will be surmounted to super set, or the 3rd position.The mixed dual bit devices of this pattern claims three devices, and the locking mechanism of set position claims a latch mechanism, and position latch mechanism also can adopt outside fix locking mechanism to claim outside fix latch mechanism or outer locking mechanism to claim the forms such as outer position latch mechanism.
Fig. 3 is that cylinder type mixes dual bit devices, cylinder 72 upper end is had for 71 in housing 73 groove, bottom has spring 79 that column cap can be made to stretch out housing, and normal locking mechanism is have pellet 75 and spring 74 in cylinder skewed slot e5, under the action of the spring, pellet enters housing bore h5, and be stuck between the lower inclined plane of groove e5 and hole h5 ramp and lock cylinder, when bar 76 right side pushes away, can by pellet jacking cylinder groove, then unlock, bar force s is locking mechanism power input; From returning the ramp formation locking mechanism that locking mechanism is pellet 78 spring and housing bore h6 in cylinder skewed slot, strong input lever 80 coordinates pellet 81 spring positioning device to have deep-slotted chip breaker e7, when inputting dextrad power to the s^ point of bar 80, bar moves to right location, make locking mechanism at released state, and when cylinder has set action, there is the right-hand member effect of inclined-plane j1 and bar 80 on cylinder limit, push bar to left location, i.e. locking mechanism lockable when cylinder resets again; Outside fix locking mechanism is the locking mechanism of cylinder skewed slot inner spring and pellet 84 and housing bore h7 formation, coordinate strong input lever 82, deep-slotted chip breaker is had to coordinate pellet 83 spring positioning device equally, when adding dextrad power to bar 82sv point, bar moves to right location, and locking mechanism will separate lock-bit, when sv point adds dextrad power, bar moves to left location, and namely locking mechanism has lock function; Outer locking mechanism is made up of pellet 89 in housing bore h8 and cylinder groove e9 lower inclined plane, spring 70 is had always to make pellet at the lower inclined plane that can act on groove e9, when bar 90v point adds left thrust, pellet is sent into the chien shih pellet lockable cylinder of the lower inclined plane of hole h8 ramp and groove e9, between bar and pellet, have spring to be that stroke adjustment is used; Unidirectional pulse power output mechanism, be made up of housing skewed slot e8 inner spring 85, pellet 86, cylinder hole deviation face j9 and bar 87, when column cap is in SM set mode, pellet pushes by cylinder hole deviation face j9 and bar left end inclined-plane j2 by spring 85, when column cap resets, by pellet and inclined-plane j2, bar is moved to right at cylinder inclined-plane j9, when j9 upper end, inclined-plane exceedes pellet central horizontal face, the right side pushes away event resolves, bar gets back to original position under the effect of its return spring, pellet also gets back to original position under inclined-plane j2 effect, and namely bar exports a unidirectional pulse power, and the d point of bar 87 is power output.
Embodiment 2:
Be illustrated in figure 4 the wheeled mixed dual bit devices of chip architecture of pulling, be made up of housing, wheel mechanism, locking mechanism, resetting-mechanism and power output mechanism.Described wheel mechanism is arrange in housing 53 to rotate around its central axis 55 to take turns 52, wheel arranges pin, wheel and housing installs spring 59 that wheel is rotated counterclockwise are extremely spacing, and clockwise direction driving wheel pin 54 can make to loop back to raw bits and namely to reset position, sells and namely makes reset force input r; Locking mechanism to be pulled sheet 19 for arranging locking between wheel with housing, and its left part lockable wheel pin 20, being locked in reset position, when unlocking, taking turns forwarding again limit position under the effect of spring spring, it can be made to be set position or super set by wheel; Can arrange equally and pull its end hook energy locking wheel pin 5 of sheet 7 from returning locking mechanism, unlock limit that hour wheel rotates counterclockwise pin 10 and sheet 7 of pulling it on and act on the sheet that makes to pull and reply locking bit; Outer locking mechanism pulls sheet 17 can locking wheel pin 18, and outside fix locking mechanism pulls sheet 27 can locking wheel pin 28; Can configure on ratchet 12 or housing on wheel equally and configure cam mechanism 13, to make reset synchronization power output mechanism 1 and reset pulse power output mechanism d, wheel can be arranged pin 56 and make set simultaneous force output z, described each locking mechanism and power output mechanism and Fig. 1 are pulled, and to mix the principle of dual bit devices identical for flap-type cylinder formula, sub-set, the locking mechanism of secondary sub-set place and position latch mechanism in like manner can be set, in its logic function and pillar to mix dual bit devices be identical.
Be illustrated in figure 5 cylinder type wheel-type and mix dual bit devices, sheet locking mechanism of pulling in Fig. 4 example replaces with corresponding pellet locking mechanism.Described locking mechanism is arrange skewed slot e11 in wheel body, channel opening is in wheel rim, and become a suitable angle with wheel warp-wise, pellet 75 and spring 74 are in groove, and corresponding housing is provided with asymmetric hole h11, and pellet can from groove access aperture, because of the asymmetric of hole and slot fit, when hour wheel in pellet access aperture can only clockwise direction rotate, in time its lockable wheel in reset position, have bar 76 that pellet can be advanced to enter in groove e11 and lose, pellet loses locking action; Can arrange in skewed slot equally and have spring and pellet 78 to coordinate the asymmetric hole of housing and bending bar 77 to form from returning locking mechanism, when taking turns in reset position, by when bending bar pushes away, bending bar 77 can be had shoulder block to import flangeway e15 at housing pilot pin 58 to block, make pellet at solution lock-bit, when wheel is rotated counterclockwise, card power disappears, and bending bar replys lock function at the drop-down pellet 78 of sening as an envoy to of retainer spring effect; Outside fix locking mechanism is made up of pellet 84 and bar 82 and retainer spring; Outer locking mechanism has pellet 89, trip lever 88, and spring 91 power makes trip lever advance pellet 89 at solution lock-bit, and trip lever makes trip lever around axle A11 make bullet pellet 89 contrary to spring force at locking bit after the reinforcing of v point; Inclined-plane j9 can be set at wheel edge, arrange and mix the same unidirectional pulse power output mechanism be made up of pellet 85, bar 87 and spring etc. of dual bit devices with Fig. 3 cylinder type cylinder-type.Fig. 5 .1 is depicted as the wheeled dual bit devices of spring type and arranges sub-set, the locking mechanism of secondary sub-set and the structure of position latch mechanism, there is pellet 92, 94 and 96 and spring respectively at three enclosure slot e12, in e13 and e14, the groove e11 of pellet 75 coordinates asymmetric hole h11 to form locking mechanism, bullet groove e12 will be coordinated, the asymmetric hole h12 of e13 and e14, namely h13 and h14 counterclockwise move to sub-set by reset locking position respectively to wheel set direction, secondary Asia is put and set position, then pellet 92, locking mechanism corresponding to 94 and 96 will be sub-set locking mechanism and time sub-set locking mechanism and position latch mechanism.Trip lever 93, the 95 and 97 corresponding force input point that corresponding asymmetric hole place is arranged is sub-locking mechanism power input point s *, secondary locking mechanism power input point s# and the defeated input point k of position latch mechanism, its logic function is also identical with above-mentioned mixed dual bit devices.
Fig. 6 .1 to Fig. 6 .6 is mixed dual bit devices legend, represent according to above-mentioned application method of machine logic (see PCT/CN2004/000529), wherein Fig. 6 .1 is represented dual bit devices, apart from outside original dual bit devices key element, also have outside fix locking mechanism, outer locking mechanism, sub-set locking mechanism, wherein sv represents outside fix locking mechanism and power input point thereof, if desired, can be indicated it and unlock virial input sv (s) or locking virial input sv (v), v point is outer locking mechanism and external force input point, s *for sub-locking mechanism and power input, s is normal locking mechanism, and s^ is from returning locking mechanism, r is resetting-mechanism, and z is set simultaneous force output, impulsive force output when d is dual bit devices reset, 1 is reset synchronization power output, and it represents that the structure of mixing dual bit devices with Fig. 1 is consistent.Fig. 6 .2 for mixing dual bit devices legend in the position that is inverted, its input/output mechanism identical just like Fig. 6 .1.Fig. 6 .3 is the dual bit devices legend having sub-locking mechanism and time locking mechanism, and wherein s is locking mechanism and power input point thereof, s *for sub-locking mechanism and power input thereof, s# is time locking mechanism and power input thereof.Fig. 6 .4 is the dual bit devices legend having a latch mechanism, and its column cap has 3 positions, and k represents a latch mechanism and power input point thereof, has the mixed dual bit devices of three location statuss to represent with code name W^.Above legend also can be used as wheeled dual bit devices legend and uses in schematic diagram or structural representation.Fig. 6 .5 and Fig. 6 .6 is wheeled dual bit devices legend, garden represents wheeled feature, and available curved line arrow represents wheeled dual bit devices set direction, periphery little garden in garden represents that power output is as z and d, other input/output mechanism mask methods and Fig. 6 .1 to Fig. 6 .4 are identical, and when can need to be expressed as wheeled dual bit devices, application is as in structural layout plan.
Embodiment 3:
Figure 7 shows that pillar counter structure, it counts input mechanism by above-mentioned spring type pillar mixed doubles position cell configuration and forms, the locking mechanism multidigit of described mixed dual bit devices is arranged, it has in cylinder groove e5 and has spring and pellet 75, and correspondence is provided with inclined hole h2 in enclosure slot, h3, h4, h5, all can form the locking mechanism of diverse location with pellet 75 in groove e5, as locked cylinder when pellet 75 is in h5 in reset position or set to 0 position, pellet is respectively at hole h4, h3, then for putting 1 in h2, put 2, put 3, as illustrated pellet in the h4 of hole for putting 1, if when cylinder spring 79 working depth is enough, more long number can be set.Described counting input mechanism is made up of pellet impulsive force generating mechanism and trip lever, when depression bar 39 pushes downwards, trip lever 36 is depressed by pellet 38 by it, after the next distance of pressure, pellet housing voussoir j6 with depression bar wedge surface j7 and acting in conjunction under press in groove e6, depression bar loses the propelling movement power to trip lever thereupon, namely an impulsive force is exported, trip lever there is multiple voussoir j3, j4, j5 corresponds to inclined hole h3, h4, h5, when trip lever is depressed, pellet top in corresponding inclined hole unlocks by voussoir in cylinder groove e5, after impulsive force, trip lever return spring 35 makes trip lever return, cylinder is lockable in next position in ejection process, namely from cylinder from setting to 0 position, as long as add a power to bar 39, then cylinder is to putting 1, add a power again, then put 2, then 3 are put when adding 3 power, power input point c is counting input end.Be correspondingly provided with pellet impulsive force output mechanism pellet 86 and bar 87, cylinder is from setting to 0 position to when putting 1, its inclined-plane j9 and pellet effect make bar send an impulsive force, namely put 1 pulse to export, its output mark n1, another strong output mechanism pellet 40, when putting 1, is just in time pushed pellet and bar 41 to leftmost bit by cylinder inclined-plane j8, namely export counting 1 simultaneous force, output is n1l.Direct pushing column cap is to setting to 0 position, be then return-to-zero input, column cap point o is return-to-zero end.
Fig. 7 .1 is depicted as reverse pillar counter structure, identical with above-mentioned pillar counter, there is mixed dual bit devices to arrange and respectively put numerical digit locking mechanism and trip lever 36, cylinder can unidirectionally push by its counting input mechanism cylinder type clutch by turn, cylinder type clutch is by pellet 44, push rod 42, secondary bar 43 and cylinder surface groove j16 are formed, surface groove coordinates respectively puts the multiple setting of numerical digit, when push rod 42 is depressed, pellet 44 in secondary bar 43 hole slot e10 is pressed to a left side by the oblique cambered surface j15 in its end, engagement ramp groove 16 drives cylinder to put numerical digit down to next and is locked by locking mechanism, during release push rod, between push rod and secondary bar, spring makes the oblique cambered surface j15 of push rod rise, namely pellet is disengaged, when making cylinder upwards, pellet clutch is not had an effect, act on lower push-rod and secondary bar return at spring 45 simultaneously, omit the impulsive force generating mechanism of former counting input mechanism, direct being unlocked by pressing bar 36, make mixed dual bit devices cylinder to set ultimate limit state, this state is for setting to 0 position, trip lever does return-to-zero input, the propelling movement point c of push rod 42 is counting input end, mixed dual bit devices reset mode is maximumly put numerical digit.Power output mechanism can be arranged equally make counting and export, if bar 87 be counting 2 impulsive force output n2, the power output mechanism that pellet 40 is formed when being counting 3 confining force export n31, its be put number export be cylinder downward time cylinder inclined-plane obtain with corresponding pellet effect.
Figure 8 shows that spring type wheel type counter, it has wheeled dual bit devices, counting input mechanism, return-to-zero mechanism forms, described wheeled dual bit devices is the wheeled dual bit devices of spring type, retain by pellet 75, the pellet locking mechanism that groove e11 and asymmetric hole h11 forms, locking mechanism lockable wheel is set in reset position and sets to 0 position, wheel is after unlocking, under the effect of spring 59, counterclockwise rotation direction arranges respectively on the corresponding rim location of housing and arranges asymmetric hole h15, h16, h17, when pellet 75 groove forwards to next not to forming new locking mechanism during hole, capital locks, as being set in asymmetric hole h15, when h16 and h17 is locked, it can be made respectively for putting 1, put 2, put 3, arrange as required.Described counting input mechanism is made up of impulsive force generating mechanism and release mechanism, it is the slide bar 61 having crimp j10 and shoulder that impulsive force sends out generating mechanism, can slide up and down in enclosure slot, and make shoulder always first be close to notch by spring location, when slide bar upper end c point is afterburning, when slide bar moves down a distance, under slide bar crimp j10 and guide finger 62 act on, slide bar bottom is departed to the right, the projection of the ring plate mechanism ring plate 68 divided into is coordinated to obtain an impulsive force, ring plate is rotated counterclockwise, and make multiple voussoir j11 in ring plate, j12, j13 and j14 acts on presumable locking pellet such as the pellet 75 in corresponding asymmetric hole, locking mechanism is unlocked, ring plate in return spring effect original position next time, wheel then counterclockwise turns to be put 1 and is locked by hole h15, again during input power in a period of time, put 1 locking mechanism to unlock, wheel forward to put 2 be locked, the like, each position can arrange power output mechanism simultaneously, as wheel from put 1 turn to put 2 time, cam mechanism 66 acts on wheel pin 69, cam mechanism n2 end can send impulsive force and represent counting 2, power cam mechanism 13 and 21 also can be set, and pointer poke rod 65 is set on wheel, it is around wheel center rotating, wheel there is index hole a0, a1, a2, a3, poke rod has latch to be inserted in a1 position, hole, when wheel, in reset position, input once counts power, the n1 of cam 13 has impulsive force to export, the n1z end of cam 21 keeps counting 1 synchronism output power, all can make counting to export, if joint poke rod snibbing position then regulates counting to export.Described resetting-mechanism is a push rod 64, can push wheel pin 67 and make wheel get back to raw bits position.Also can install ratchet 48 in push rod 64, relative set ratchet 49 on wheel, and make ratchet calibration consistent with counting calibration, just form forward-backward counter.
Fig. 8 .1 is cycle counter structure, the groove e11 of described locking mechanism can be adjusted to radial setting, asymmetric hole h11, h15, h16, h17 etc. coordinate pellet to change Axisymmetric Spherical face into, namely detent mechanism is formed, and press the even calibration setting of wheel rim, wheel body can be made to be positioned at set to 0, put 1, put 2 ... counting input mechanism is for being propelling movement ratchet 48, ratchet 49 on match wheel is to arrange in whole garden week and to locate calibration consistent with counting, omit wheel body spring and original counting input mechanism, then form cycle counter.
Fig. 9 .1 and Fig. 9 .2 is mixed doubles formula counter legend, and wherein Fig. 9 .1 is general type, represents identical with application method of machine logic, mark c is counting end, and o is return-to-zero end, and n1 is counting 1 clock pulse impulsive force output, n1l counts 1 confining force output, and n2 is counting 2 impulsive force output; Fig. 9 .2, for having wheeled feature in representation, represents wheel type counter.Fig. 9 .1 is identical with the wheel type counter of Fig. 8 with the functional imperative represented by Fig. 9 .2 legend, and code C is counter, C ~ show adjustable counter.
Embodiment 4:
Figure 10 shows that displacement-type three protector or controllers, it is formed by mixing dual bit devices, point connection mechanism, synchronous head mechanism, displacement response mechanism and box body.Described mixed dual bit devices is that pillar three device W^ are installed in box body 104, it has locking mechanism s, outer position latch mechanism vk and resetting-mechanism r, its column cap 2 pins 112 fixed on pin plate 111 can drive point connection mechanism cam 108 ratch 110 can rotate around axle 109, cam edge has sphere hole h21 and h22, cam hole h21 has groove e22 to coordinate to snap in tightrope 101 end ball 103, tightrope has conduit 102 to lead, namely the tightrope other end synchronous head mechanism that is connected sells with the cylinder 131 of normal set device and is connected, spring 139 is had between cylinder and housing 133, but cam ball face h22 this coordinate another garden, connector pellet pipe 106 end post 107, pellet string 105 in pipe, connect with other end garden post, garden post and have the j21 of reverse lever 134 point to connect, lever fulcrum A21, the other end with the pin 135 of cylinder 132 can be driven to make in cylinder indentation shell, synchronous head column cap and three device synchronization have three positions, when there being reverse lever, lever can draw in reset position in super set by synchronous head, when lever is shorter, namely synchronous column cap in super set time, pin 135 thrown off by lever, synchronous head can not be made again to draw in set position or reset position, can be uncontrollable synchronous head or disengagement type synchronous head.Displacement response mechanism is an affixed pipe 124 in box body; the in-built pellet string 122 be close to; pipeline section 120 and 121 is had to pull out in pipe; the outer position latch mechanism vk of thrust type of pellet 126 outer end and three devices is abutted against; the other end can withstand in protection framework bullet holder 123, and pipeline section stay cord 118 is connected with the framework 119 of different directions with 125.Figure 10 .1 is depicted as stay-supported deformation reaction mechanism, and bracing wire 127 and 128 one end is fixed on the corresponding fulcrum of framework 119, and the position latch mechanism k of the other end and three devices sockets, and three devices can replace resetting-mechanism with position control mechanism r^.Described mixed dual bit devices also can be dual bit devices, locking mechanism v replaces the outer position latch mechanism vk of three devices in addition, v connects with the pellet string of displacement response mechanism, then form dibit protector or controller, and the synchronous head of dibit protector or controller and dominant control synchronously only have and reset and set two positions.
Its course of work is, when three devices have reset, set and super set action time, the pin of the pin plate 111 that its column cap is affixed drives cam ratch that cam is rotated, and power is passed to cylinder 131 and 132, make cylinder and three device synchronization actions, namely the column cap of cylinder also has reset, set and super set three positions relative to housing.Displacement response mechanism has deformation or displacement to reach a timing between framework and box body; in displacement response mechanism, pellet gets loose or comes off and a latch mechanism is unlocked; three devices surpass set action; during same employing bracing wire during connection bit latch mechanism; relative displacement then between framework and box body is to after a certain amount of; outer position latch mechanism is unlocked, and make three devices surpass set action, namely protector or controller enters protection duty.During three devices employing resetting-mechanisms, it can not by super set-reset, and institute thinks beyond retrievable three protector or controllers; Replacing resetting-mechanism with position control mechanism, is then renewable type three protector or controllers.
Figure 10 .2 is the displacement-type protector or controller adopting wheeled dual bit devices, wheeled dual bit devices housing 53 is arranged in box body 104, wheel 52 fixedly makes to rotate by concentric with a point connection mechanism cam 108, a component can be merged into, have locking mechanism s pull sheet 19 lockable wheel pin 20, outer position latch mechanism vk pull sheet 17 lockable wheel pin 18, retainer spring 16 Zola latch hook is at solution lock-bit, wire drawing 129 connects framework 119 ring and position latch mechanism vk, intrinsic ball 130 in wire drawing, be stuck in inside box body aperture h25, when the relative box body of framework moves to right, suitable wire drawing makes vk unlock when being elongated to certain value, or framework moves relative to other direction and makes the fracture of left section of wire drawing bead, wire drawing loses pulling force makes vk unblock make dual bit devices surpass set action equally, it is the same that its operating principle mixes dual bit devices with employing pillar.
Figure 11 .1 to Figure 11 .4 is displacement-type protector or controller legend, dominant control is represented with large rectangle, its Shang Youzhong garden represents a point connection mechanism, the middle garden outside arrow of the heart represents that bindiny mechanism is disengagement type, represent around property connector with heavy line, middle garden is connected with several little rectangle, little rectangle represents synchronous head, arrow is had to be expressed as uncontrollable formula in little rectangle, large rectangle Bian You little garden, its table note is identical with mixed dual bit devices, its little garden has fine line to represent displacement detecting end, i.e. displacement reaction mechanism and measured object link, with corresponding locking mechanism or the same letter of outer locking mechanism, fine line one end has arrow to represent disengagement type displacement response mechanism, the form that corresponding letters represents locking mechanism and the displacement response mechanism connected.Figure 11 .1 is controllable type three protector or controller legends, and it has a control mechanism r^, locking mechanism s, the displacement response mechanism picked out by position latch mechanism, its displacement detecting point k, and power output mechanism d, has synchronous head p1 and p2, and code K^ is three protector or controller codes.
Uncontrollable three protector or controllers of Figure 11 .2, it has resetting-mechanism r, and middle garden and vk have arrow, and namely divide connection mechanism and displacement response mechanism all can decoherence, displacement response mechanism is picked out by outer position latch mechanism, and synchronous head is disengagement type.Figure 11 .3 is controlled dibit protector or controller, and displacement response mechanism is picked out by outer locking mechanism v, resetting-mechanism r, and synchronous head p1 and p2, represents dibit protector or controller with code K.Figure 11 .4 is the dibit protector or controller that displacement response mechanism can decoherence, and other is with Figure 11 .3.
Embodiment 5:
Be logical operator as shown in figure 12, it is connected with dual bit devices W1 by time delay dual bit devices Wt, and (PCT/CN2004/000529 is shown in method of attachment, lower same) form, the locking mechanism s of time delay dual bit devices Wt is made into from returning locking mechanism s^, and be connected with the s of W1 and make it interlock, the set synchronous output end z of Wt is connected with the resetting-mechanism r of dual bit devices W1, the power input s^ of Wt is the tripping force input hs of logical operator, the r of Wt is the reset force input hr of logical operator, and W1 arranges the power output mechanism that strong output mechanism d is logical operator.Its logical process is: when giving hs impulsive force, and Wt starts, W1 set, and when after the delay adjustments time, Wt set, W1 resets, and Wt set power or W1 reset force export d presentation logic and operated.If Figure 12 .1 is one-way operation logical operator, the r r of r and the W1 of Wt being connected z and the W1 replacing Wt connects.
Figure 13 shows that chip logical operator structure of pulling, the lever 212 that on the cylinder 2 of dual bit devices cylinder mechanism, the clockwork 211 of tooth fanned by pin 213 and band is had to be connected, because of the braking action of clockwork, make column cap ejection process slow, when column cap resets, the fan tooth that the gear of clockwork is connected with lever is thrown off, and does not have an effect to the action that moves down of cylinder, and cooperation can make clockwork spring energy-storage.Retainer spring 6 is had from returning locking mechanism sheet 7 of pulling, the cylinder 220 of another cylinder mechanism has locking to pull sheet 214, lockable pin 216, and can act on the pin 5 of cylinder 2, locking mechanism is unlocked, cylinder 220 set, simultaneously, when cylinder 2 resets, pin 217 can pull pin 218 that cylinder 220 is resetted, thus form time delay dual bit devices, dual bit devices column cap 221 is separately had to place downwards, on its cylinder 222, pin 225 sheet 227 of can being pulled locks, spring 226 always makes to pull sheet in lockable state, cross bar 215 is had to horizontally slip in enclosure slot, when the hs point right side of cross bar pushes away, the sheet 7 and 227 that then makes to pull unlocks, thus time delay dual bit devices is started, make column cap 221 eject set simultaneously, at this moment cylinder 2 slowly on move, when pin 5 acts on sheet 214 of pulling, characterize the cylinder column cap 220 set action of time delay dual bit devices, pin 224 drives pin 223 that column cap 221 is resetted, pin 228 opposite position of cylinder 222 is fitted with cam 229 and makes power output mechanism and then export effectively, operational motion completes, 221, column cap refers to for operation.The column cap of pressing cylinder 2, its pin drives the pin 218 of cylinder 220, makes 220 resets.The corresponding spring of cylinder 220 219 will select enough elastic forces, make column cap 221 can reset and its corresponding force output mechanism can normally work.
Figure 14 .1 and Figure 14 .2 is logical operation device legend, Figure 14 .1 is the logical operator adopting pillar dual bit devices, rectangle represents housing, ^ symbolic representation is had to be operating head in the little rectangle in top, scaling operation can be made, tripping force input point hs represents, reset force input point hr represents, having operated power output is hd code Ht presentation logic operator; Figure 14 .2 is the operator adopting wheeled dual bit devices, and its practical structures is that in Figure 13, dual bit devices W1 replaces with there being the wheeled dual bit devices of identical element, be then wheeled logical operator, in legend, rectangular upper portion garden represents, there is strigula in garden, characterize rotating operating head, can rotary manipulation be made.
Figure 15 is for being depicted as programmed operator, 3 logical operator connect in turn, namely the start end hs of power output d and the Ht2 of Ht1 connects, the hs of d and the Ht3 of Ht2 connects, and have connector 232 that a mechanism is merged in each resetting-mechanism hr connection, then configuration program operator, its logic function is for after receiving a certain instruction, namely the logical operation of the 1st, the 2nd, the 3 one group of target is automatically completed in turn by the requirement of setting split time, as completed technology accident operation, pressing telephone key-press transfers to alarm call etc.As adopted rotating operating head operable switch valve.
Figure 16 .1 and Figure 16 .2 is programmed operator legend, and the little rectangle of rectangular upper portion or garden can represent operating sequences as 1,2,3 by reference numerals, and hr is resetting-mechanism and the power input of programmed operator, and hs is programmed operator actuating mechanism and power input thereof.Also represent with code name Ht.
Embodiment 6:
It is the general structural representation of hybrid combination padlock shown in Figure 17, it has mixed dual bit devices W11, defeated several operating mechanism 318, unlock operation mechanism 321 and housing 300 to form, described mixed dual bit devices W11, has from returning locking mechanism s^, locking mechanism s, sub-locking mechanism s *with sub-outside fix locking mechanism sv *, outer locking mechanism v and set simultaneous force output mechanism z.Described Shu Shuo mechanism 318 is mechanical force connecting gear, can by point position in space " data " information corresponding for external for lock shell set data, point certain in respective housings can be passed to respectively successively by operations such as rotation, push-and-pulls, to make to be equipped with on this aspect the corresponding each locking mechanism action of mixed dual bit devices, as data " 9 " are sent to W11s^, " 4 " are sent to W11s, and " 5 " are sent to W11s *; Its error code " m " then can be sent to W11 sub-outside fix locking mechanism sv *make locking bit, reset code " * " can be sent to sv^ and r, makes sv *make, for separating lock-bit, to make W11 reset simultaneously, arrange latch lever 326 and can act on W11v.Described unlock operation mechanism h is operating side, y is end of unblanking, operating mechanism is provided with lockable mechanism 317, lockable mechanism is connected with W11z, when W11 set, its z holds power output to remove lockable mechanism locking, and operating mechanism can do unlock operation, operating mechanism has component 319 to be connected with W11r, and unlock operation makes W11 reset simultaneously.
Its operating principle is, the AND gate structure that hybrid combination padlock is formed for mixed dual bit devices, according to the logic function of mixed dual bit devices, when without chain Input Forces input v end, input setting is simultaneously digital or when inputting number " 9 " " 4 " " 5 " one by one in turn, AND gate is opened, W11 set action, its power output makes lockable mechanism 317 pull open, then can unlock operation.During error code beyond input setting code, as the sv of input " 3 " then W11 *locking, then the code inputted is invalid, only has when inputting reset code " * ", the sv of W11 *unlock, W11 resets, and re-starts defeated code operations.
Be the hybrid combination padlock of matrix press-key formula shown in Figure 18, it has mixed dual bit devices, defeated several operating mechanism, unlock operation mechanism and housing to form, described mixed dual bit devices W11, has from returning locking mechanism s^, locking mechanism s, sub-set locking mechanism s *with outside fix locking mechanism sv *, outer locking mechanism v and power output mechanism z and reset terminal r.Described Shu Shuo mechanism is matrix press-key formula structure, and it is that the parallel-plate of the one group of porous can slided in enclosure slot e42 is counted according to transfer plate 301,302,303 and 304, can make mixed dual bit devices W11 corresponding s^, s, s respectively when plate moves *and sv *action, has return spring 306 between each plate and housing, separately have latch lever 326 can be connected with outer locking mechanism v by enclosure slot e46; In enclosure slot e41, the one group of press key pole 311 that can slide up and down is set, vertical with plate, and can plate hole h41 be passed, press key pole button end is composed of numeric data code as " 1,2,3, * 1 " etc., between the inner and housing, return spring 307 is set, button " 1 " bar arranged triangle voussoir 312, connect with database 302, data " 1 " can deliver to the s of W11, and the triangle voussoir 313 and 314 of setting can make button " 2 " and " 3 " corresponding data deliver to s^ and s of W11 *, non-setting data arranges voussoir 309 can transmit the sv of error code to W11 *, during pressing keys, acted on by the inclined-plane of triangle voussoir and plate hole h41 limit, corresponding database moved, button " * 1 " bar projection 310 and W11sv *connect, and have cross bar can act on the r end of W11, directly can depress column cap when pillar mixes dual bit devices, during wheeled mixed dual bit devices, can return pin be passed, pressing keys " * 1 ", the sv of W11 *to separating lock-bit, W11 is from sub-set or set position to reset position.Press key pole 321 has locking hole h46 in unlock operation mechanism, and be configured with latch 317 and spring 316, the z end of W11 is connected with latch, when W11 set, z holds power output to pull out latch from the h36 of hole, press key pole 321 can be unblanked as pressing operation, the resetting-mechanism r that during operation, simultaneously its cross bar can act on W11 makes W11 reset, cross bar and W11's and resetting-mechanism r to be in transmission connection the interval that will have living space, make homing action reenter locking hole at latch and have a time difference, and do not affect unlock operation, end of operation, latch slips into unblanks in press key pole locking hole.Its operating principle is identical with Figure 18 example.In equipment security personnel application, can be chain with the state of the art of equipment by latch lever 326, as its be used as cabinet door time, chain with the "Off" state of main switch, when main switch power transmission state, make v at locking bit, can ensure, when having a power failure, just to allow unlock operation.Also can be gone to control latch lever 326 by key lock, form multiple management lock.Owing to opening locking mechanism s^, s, s one by one *have sequence requirement, AND gate can not be opened by reversed order, so it has higher cipher key number, but structural rate existing logic combination padlock is simple.
Embodiment 7:
Figure 19 shows that double combination padlock, at the mixed-number lock shown in Figure 18 be a lock basis on two locks be set form double combination padlock, in the same housing of a lock, mixed dual bit devices W12 is set, it has locking mechanism s1 and s2, outside fix locking mechanism sv, power output mechanism z and resetting-mechanism r, multiplex data plate can be locked with one, database 301 and 302 can act on locking mechanism s1 and s2 of W12 respectively, be set as that the database 305 of error code can act on the sv of W12, and the corresponding bar being encoded to " 3 " " 4 " " * 1 " at press key pole 311 arranges voussoir 308.The unlock operation mechanism of two locks is that rotating shaft 323 is arranged in housing bore h44, axle there is locking hole h45, and configuration lock stops 324, latch is held with the z of W12 and is connected, axle is also arranged component 322 to be connected with the r of W12, when axle is rotated, W12 is resetted, shaft end be polygon prism 325 to coordinate unlocking mechanism, axle rotate time can unblank.One lock unlock operation press key pole 321 encode " * 2 " have pole to be connected with the sv of r and W12 of W11 respectively, it can make sv at solution lock-bit, one lock unlock operation mechanism is generally only used as two and locks enable or remove two lock self-lockings, so the unlock operation mechanism of double combination padlock is two lock unlock operation mechanisms when not indicating.The configurable three lock of same method, forms multi-lock.
Set unlocking cipher in this example to input in turn as " 213 " before " 21321 " wherein require, " 21 " input simultaneously afterwards, when inputting the data beyond " 213 ", a then lock self-locking, or input " 21 " beyond data time, two lock self-lockings, can again unblank by defeated code after requiring input reseting cipher " * 1 " and " * 2 ", comprise " * 2 " code as being 12 systems, double combination padlock actual key number is by 144 times for operating cipher key number, and, as long as when inputing password by mistake and do not input reseting cipher, it is invalid that institute's transmission of data is, defeated password is not pacified requirement input also cannot unblank, so technical runin lock stopped by double combination padlock, so be particularly useful for theftproof lock.
As shown in figure 20 for having the double combination padlock that mixed dual bit devices sum counter is formed, the dual bit devices that two of double for Figure 19 combination padlock lock is replaced there to be the logical device of the logic combination padlock (see PCT/CN2004/000529) of counter, the mixed dual bit devices W11 of one lock is provided with locking mechanism s1, s2 and outside fix locking mechanism sv, respectively with corresponding database 301, 302 are connected with 304, coding " * 1 " press key pole has pole to be connected with r and the sv of W11 respectively, W11 can be made to reset, its sv returns solution lock-bit, W11 has set pulse power output mechanism b, and omit the unlocking mechanism of a lock, two locks are the column cap p1 of order device G1, p2, p3 correspondence is arranged on database 301, 302, 303 positions, column cap can be compressed into by database, the column cap of order device G2 corresponds to database 305, the output gd of order device G1 and G2 connects and composes AND gate with locking mechanism s1 and s2 of dual bit devices We1 respectively, We1 column cap is connected with coordinating the latch 324 of unlock operation axle 323, operating axis there is component 322 be connected with the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices We1, can We1 be made to reset when operating axis rotates.The set pulse of dual bit devices W11 exports b and holds the gs of respectively with 2 order devices to be connected, make 2 order devices open when W11 set, triangle voussoir on press key pole presses code data setting, database reusable when one lock and two locks are as being same data, press key pole " 1 " respective panels 302, the intersection of press key pole " 2 " respective panels 301 and press key pole " 3 " respective panels 303 arranges triangle voussoir 312 respectively, 313 and 314, namely setting code is " 21213 ", before " 21 " be a lock cipher, press key pole " 3 " and " 4 " respective panels 304 intersection arrange triangle voussoir 309, an i.e. lock error code, the triangle voussoir 308 that each key lever and plate 305 intersection are arranged is the count code of two locks, plate 305 forms pressing block type counter with order device G2.Described register also can be the above-mentioned counter of the present invention.
Its method of operating is: by setting code data " 21213 " and establishing method, front " 12 " data are inputted simultaneously, then inputs " 213 " in turn, now, latch 324 pulls out by the dual bit devices We1 set action of two locks, more namely rotary manipulation axle 323 unblanks.When inputting error code, a lock will be made or lock self-lockings with two, and at this moment, inputting any password all invalid, after first will inputting reset code " * ", repeat above-mentioned defeated code and unlock operation again.Because counter logic lock can arrange Arbitrary Digit, repeated code " 000 " " 211 " etc., and it requires again the correct defeated number of uniqueness, so more can not try with skilled unlocking, its advantage comprehensively having hybrid combination padlock and counter combination padlock to have.
Figure 21 .1 and Figure 21 .2 is combination padlock legend, by the expression way that data selector (PCT/CN2004/000529) is similar, above rectangle, little rectangle is Shu Shuo mechanism and unlock operation mechanism, represent with alphabetical I, h respectively, the little rectangle in below is the axis of figure or the bar of unblanking, represent with alphabetical y, when representing that the input of y data group is correct, it has "Yes" to export, Y=1, can do unlock operation, double combination padlock x-y represents, one lock for x data group "Yes" export make two locks enable or remove two lock self-lockings; And available s, v represent outside chain control, represent combination padlock with code E^.Wherein the defeated several operating mechanism of Figure 21 .1 and unlock operation mechanism are same mechanism, and have outside chain control input end v.Figure 21 .2 is the double combination padlock having digital x and y, and x is preamble.
Embodiment 8:
Figure 22 is depicted as and can selects anti-picking lock, its by latch mechanism, anti-theft bolt logic module, key thumb wheel, inside and outside unblank lifting lever wheel and housing form.Described latch mechanism is breechblock 401, end is oblique dead bolt, to obtain position signalling at closing time, lock-bit spring 408 is housed between breechblock and housing 402, breechblock side is provided with locking hole h61 and projection 403 and voussoir 405, coordinates projection housing arranges cam 404 to rotate around axle A60, and arranges return spring, make projection and cam tooth effect at closing time, another ratch of cam sends an impulsive force; Described anti-theft bolt logic module coordinates latch mechanism to install, it has main interior bolt dual bit devices W20 and W21 and control dual bit devices W22, wherein king bolt W20 column cap do that anti-theft bolt can stretch in breechblock locking hole h61 can locking breechblock, its column cap is when resetting, and have one closely-spaced between breechblock, column cap can be made can not to do sub-set action when locking hole position; W21 column cap can stretch into inside lock lever 406 hole h62 and locking inside lock lever, inside lock lever has 2 pins 407 to make inside lock lever and drawback lock lifting lever wheel 411 interlock in drawback lock thumb wheel driving lever both sides, cam 404 ratch is connected with the locking mechanism of W20 and W21 respectively, sv and the internal lock of W21 select shift fork 400 to be connected, the sv that can stir W21 selects at locking bit or separates lock-bit, the sv of W21 also can adopt v^, and namely, lock function is selected to open position interior after a single use automatically; The power output z of W22 is connected with W20r and W21r respectively, and the locking mechanism s of W22 is connected with key thumb wheel 412 tooth and inside lock lever component respectively; Unblank have square hole cooperation can insert inside and outside operating handle square shaft respectively in lifting lever wheel inside and outside described, interior lifting lever wheel 411 and outer lifting lever wheel 410 driving lever can be stirred breechblock pin 409 respectively and unblank.Figure 22 .1 is anti-theft bolt locking lock bolt structure, by dead bolt place in the master lock dual bit devices W20 dislocation doorframe of anti-theft bolt logic module, and locking hole is set in dead bolt portion, the door position detecting mechanism be separately made up of bulb 414 and slide bar 413 and spring is installed in doorframe, and be connected with the s of W20, and installed thrust type dual bit devices W23 makes relaying in doorframe, its z end is connected with the r of W20, the d of W22 be equipped with at the s correspondence position with W23, be connected with the s of W25, the r of W23 is connected with slide bar 413, the left-hand active force of namely taking spring during the enabling of a position detecting mechanism resets.
Its operating principle is, at closing time, oblique dead bolt press-in lock body, lock bolt body projection makes W20 set by the impulsive force that cam mechanism exports, W20 column cap not when locking hole because of breechblock between be interposed between sub-set, when dead bolt enters lockhole, then W20 column cap anti-theft bolt enters breechblock locking hole h61 and pins breechblock, and lock bolt can not be pried open; Being rotated by selection shift fork makes the sv of dual bit devices W21 when separating lock-bit, the impulsive force of above-mentioned cam mechanism makes the column cap of W21 enter latch arm hole h62 equally, and lifting lever wheel can not unblank to select into " internal lock " in pinning, select the sv of shift fork W21 at locking bit as rotated, then the impulsive force output of cam is invalid to W21, and interior lifting lever wheel does not pin, and first makes the s of W22 unlock and make W22 set when it turns clockwise, then make W20 reset, then push lock bolt when continuing operation aside and unblank to be " inside opening " selection.When unblanking with key insertion, key turns drives key thumb wheel tooth to make the s of W22 unlock set and W20 and W21 is all resetted or by W23, W20 is resetted, inside and outside operating handle all can operate unblanks, after combination padlock input password, its unlock operation mechanism rotates key thumb wheel tooth and makes W22 set and W20 and W21 reset, and its principle and key unlocking are the same.
Embodiment 9:
Figure 23 is depicted as anti-runin lock body, and it is made up of latch mechanism, anti-theft bolt logic module, key thumb wheel, key power transmission guide plate, unblank lifting lever wheel and housing.The breechblock 401 of described latch mechanism to be end be latch bolt there are locking hole h61 and projection 403, and be furnished with lock-bit spring 408, projection is coordinated to have cam mechanism on housing, cam 404 is ratch generation unidirectional pulse power under projection effect, described anti-theft bolt logic module has king bolt dual bit devices W20, anti-theft bolt made by its column cap can stretch into breechblock locking hole, locking mechanism s is had to be connected with cam mechanism, the resetting-mechanism r controlling power output z and the W20 of dual bit devices W22 connects, its locking mechanism s is connected with the tooth of described key thumb wheel 412, logic module sets up counter C, the locking mechanism s2 of its setting terminal count output n1l and W22 connects, counter can adopt cycle counter, as adopted acyclic counter, return-to-zero mechanism then to be set and make counter return-to-zero.Key insertion force is sent to rolling counters forward input c by key power transmission guide plate 415, Figure 23 .1 is depicted as key power transmission guide plate structure, it has a curved groove e63 for centre, be engaged on housing and have 2 pilot pins 416, push guide plate 415 when the key is inserted, and under the effect of curved groove and pilot pin, guide plate top is curved to be gone out to depart from lock core left, key can be made to rotate operation, and lower end passes to rolling counters forward input by power.There is square hole to coordinate in described lifting lever wheel 410 of unblanking and can insert operating handle square shaft.Figure 23 .2 is that the another kind of logic module connects example, W22 is provided with 1 locking mechanism s and 1 from returning locking mechanism s^ and 2 sub-locking mechanism s*1 and s*2, the s*2 of rolling counters forward 2 output n21 and W22 connects, key thumb wheel tooth is connected with the s^ of W22 and the power allocation member 417 set by slide bar 61 passing through impulsive force distributor gear and impulsive force generating mechanism is connected with s and the s*1 of W22, key thumb wheel makes the s^ of W22 unlock when rotating clockwise, act on slide bar 61 when rotating counterclockwise.
Its operating principle is: when the key is inserted, key power transmission guide plate makes rolling counters forward 1, its corresponding power output n1l makes the s2 of W22 at solution lock-bit, screw key drives key thumb wheel tooth that the s of W22 is unlocked, namely "AND" is opened, at this moment W22 set, its set power output makes W21 reset, namely anti-theft bolt is relieved, at this moment operating handle lifting lever wheel driving lever of rotatably unblanking is pushed dead bolt aside and is unblanked, namely require to insert for 1 time also screw key to complete continuously, namely the mode of unblanking is unblanked usually, when with master key or other keys, key inserts and but can not then rotate, when inserting one time again, then the 1 output n1l of counter C is 0, W22 is locked, key rotates again can not unblank, as the connected mode of Figure 23 .2 logic module, because mixed dual bit devices has multidigit locking mechanism to arrange, the connection of itself and counter and key thumb wheel tooth not only has AND gate to connect, also has " sequentially " control overflow, if this example is for requiring that key operated process is: insert-clockwise-reversion-2 times insertion-reversion for 1 time, or insert continually 2 times-clockwise-reversion-reversion, the anti-theft bolt of lock bolt is removed can unblank, as not according to this operating process, then W22 is by self-locking, and during with master key runin, this operation requirements can not be reached, W22 is then lockable, again unblank after wanting counter return-to-zero, as original key unblanks also cannot unblank not according to this requirement.
Embodiment 10:
Figure 24 is depicted as order anti-theft device, and it has dual bit devices, cam divides connection mechanism, latch mechanism and bolt mechanism are formed.Described dual bit devices W0-W5 is arranged in protection box 451; wherein W0 is normal set device, and W1 has from returning locking mechanism s^, and W2, W3, W4 are inverted dual bit devices and have locking mechanism s; W0-W4 connects into sequential organization; W5 is mixed dual bit devices, and it has outside fix locking mechanism sv and connects from the d returning locking mechanism s^, s^ and W4; as Figure 24 .1 is depicted as the connected mode of sequential organization; the d end of W0 is connected with the s^ of W1, and the d end of W1 is connected with the s of W2, connects successively.W5 column cap is fixed pin plate 455 and is coordinated cam to divide connection mechanism to install, and on pin plate, pin 456 can rotate by the ratch 457 with moving cam 460, and there is flat recess e73 camshaft 461 end for screwdriver operation.The lock bolt 452 of described latch mechanism can slide in box body groove e71; spring 454 is had between lock bolt head dead bolt 453 and box body; antitheft thing or antitheft backplate can be locked on framework by dead bolt 453 and 462; lock bolt has pin 459 can act on cam tooth 458; when cam turns clockwise, lock bolt is drawn in protection box and then remove locking between dead bolt and framework.Described bolt mechanism is the bolt of a group coding, and dual bit devices W0-W4 arranges respectively in order and is encoded to " 71423 " corresponding bolt place.As Figure 24 .2 is depicted as the structure of bolt mechanism, bolt 463 is installed in box body screw m71, cone is arranged at bolt bottom, upper end is flat recess e72, middle part has ring plate 464 and 465 to connect with dual bit devices column cap respectively, can compress into W1 column cap as ring plate 464 makes W1 reset, ring plate 465 can pull out W3 be inverted column cap reset; And configure porous slide plate 466 and be connected with the sv of W5, slide plate can horizontally slip in box body groove e74, and have return spring 467, limit, slide hole h71 hole can with bolt conical surface j61 effect, when bolt screws out, it can make slide plate move the outside fix locking mechanism of W5 is locked, slide plate correspondence be provided with hole, dual bit devices bolt place more greatly and not with conical surface effect.
Its operating principle forms sequential organization by dual bit devices, and W0 is in set position, and W1-W5 is all when reset position, and cam rotates counterclockwise at extreme position, and under the action of the spring, dead bolt stretches out latch mechanism, and it can will be fixed on the object locking of protection box architecturally.W0 reset force exports d and makes W1 set, the power that W1 resets exports d and makes W2 set, the like, when the sv of W5 is when separating lock-bit, W4 makes W5 set after resetting, and W5 column cap makes cam rotate clockwise, and the dead bolt of latch mechanism is pulled out in framework locking hole slot, if anti-theft device is packed in plate cover, then plate lid can take off from framework.When bolt all screws out, W0 is in SM set mode, W1 state is uncertain, the dual bit devices W2-W4 that is inverted resets, the sv of W5 is at locking bit, with screwdriver, camshaft is rotated counterclockwise, W5 can be made to reset, in dead bolt locking boom well, open lock bolt, must operate in the following order, the all bolts of precession except being numbered " 7 " and " 1 ", now slide plate return under the action of the spring, the sv of W5 is at solution lock-bit, precession bolt " 7 " and " 1 " in turn again, W0 and W1 is resetted, and make W2 set, then locking end of operation, bolt also can double as the fixture between protection box and framework.As long as screw out bolt " 4 " " 2 " " 3 " then dead bolt unblock when removing locking in turn.As operating mistake, be not setting code bolt as screwed out, then W5 locked, not according to operation in tandem, also cannot open lock bolt, this order anti-theft device, with screwdriver operation, easy to operate, also on demand driver flutes can be made into the shape hole coordinating special tool.
Figure 24 .3 is the bolt mechanism of the order anti-theft device only having mixed dual bit devices and the syndeton of mixed dual bit devices, and replaces pillar to mix dual bit devices W5 with wheeled mixed doubles device W51, and it has locking mechanism s and sub-locking mechanism s *, sub-outside fix locking mechanism sv *, when the bolt of setting code " 2 " screws out, as shown in Figure 24 .4, bolt tooth block j62 and the effect of band retainer spring slide bar 471 left end, can make the s of W51 unlock, make column cap arrive sub-set position, and by sub-locking mechanism s *locking, when setting code " 3 " bolt screws out, the s of W51 *unlock, make column cap arrive set position, and drive cam mechanism that lock bolt is unlocked, when not being coding " 23 ", as screwed out the bolt of coding " 8 ", then limit, slide hole h71 hole can with under bolt conical surface j61 effect, and slide plate moves the sv making W51 *to locking bit, W51 is locked, hole, slide hole corresponding coding bolt place is comparatively large, its limit, hole not with the effect of the bolt conical surface.The order anti-theft device that other structures and dual bit devices form sequential organization is the same.
Embodiment 11:
Figure 25 is depicted as automobile second protection formula anti-theft device, and it is by tapered end, steering shaft lock locking mechanism, displacement-type dibit protector or controller, and position switch is formed.Described tapered end is double combination padlock E^1, its unlock operation mechanism is connected with ignition coil power supply change-over switch 504 and steering shaft lock locking mechanism respectively, described steering shaft lock locking mechanism is the latch 502 of band spring, the locking hole h81 that latch can enter steering axles 501 under the action of the spring makes steering spindle not rotate, unlock operation axle or key lever are in rotation or can be pulled out by locking pin block in steering spindle when pressing down, cut-in point ignition source switch 504 simultaneously, described displacement-type dibit protector or controller K, its dominant control adopts wheeled mixed dual bit devices W8, there is outer locking mechanism v, automatic reaction mechanism is the pipeline section 124 of pellet string 126, protect in box 506 with tapered end with being arranged on, pellet two end is equipped with between tapered end housing and the outer locking mechanism v of dual bit devices, dual bit devices wheel is unified double as a point connection mechanism with cam 505, be connected 2 groups of pellets around property pipe, wherein pellet is connected with synchronous head mechanism normal set dual bit devices W82 cylinder pin by steering lever around property pipe 106, W82 column cap can control the limit switch 509 that ignition coil entrance is arranged, be arranged in a protective cover 508, when the W8 set of dominant control, synchronous head set, spacingly start work, its normally closed node k1 disconnects ignition coil power supply, often open node k2 and can connect warning power supply, another group pellet is held connect around the pull v of sheet 511 of property pipe 510 and the outer locking mechanism of dual bit devices W81, the release yoke 512 that W81 column cap connects automobile clutch connects, when dual bit devices set, its post head promotes release yoke makes clutch device be separated, its effect is the same with the effect of foot-operated lower clutch pedal, can be connected with the brake bar of brake device for car by same method dual bit devices.Pellet can protecting subsection setup inside and outside box around property pipe, and as pipe 507 and 106, when protecting box displacement, wherein pellet 105 will be decoherenced, the equal set of W81 and W82.Protection box is fixed in steering spindle backplate 503.
Its operating principle is, tapered end controls steering spindle mechanical brake and ignition coil power supply switch, and tapered end adopts double combination padlock, and it cannot break a code in runin, and lock can not be opened, and it is an anti-theft protection as vehicle steering rotation lock and firing switch lock.When destructiveness pulls down lock or protection box time, the outer locking mechanism action that displacement response mechanism connects, dual bit devices W8 set also makes W81 and W82 set, or the disconnection of pellet pipe also makes W81 and W82 set, corresponding protection act, second protection to make in ignition coil cassette limit switch normally closed contact from ignition coil entrance deenergization, make clutch in released state, or with the check mechanism be connected at retarder location, namely cannot by automobile starting, these all cannot be repaired in short-term, and due to the connection of warning power supply, the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices W8 is built-in, maintenance test can be used as.
Embodiment 12:
Figure 26 is depicted as two gate-type anti-theft devices, be made up of displacement-type three protector or controllers, master lock body, dual bit devices, two mechanisms and alarm mechanism of forcing open the door, described three protector or controller K^ synchronous head mechanisms are arranged on 521 edges, its synchronous head p1 and p2 can coordinate and put in corresponding lockhole h91 and h92 of doorframe and make secondary lock door bolt, and dual bit devices W9 is set for the position work that is inverted, synchronous head p2 can make the unblock of dual bit devices W9 locking mechanism make column cap draw in housing when surpassing set, set synchronism output z holds and the anti-phase movement of column cap; The dominant control of three protector or controllers is arranged in master lock body 402, and disengagement type displacement response mechanism vk is connected with door framework 530m point, and the cam 404 that dominant control locking mechanism s arranges with lock bolt body projection is connected, and resetting-mechanism r is connected with thumb wheel 410 driving lever of unblanking.Described two mechanisms link up with 523 and 527 by two door-plates 522, left and right, link up with and can rotate around fulcrum A91 and A92, on it, pin 524 is connected with the column cap of dual bit devices and power output z stay cord respectively with 526, gore is arranged at two door-plate tops, cooperation can be tangled by left and right, gore 528 is arranged at bottom, when two drop to and pinned by latch lock stops 529 as during double dot dash line position, two door-plates are fitted with and can make two energy-stored springs closed 525.Described alarm mechanism of forcing open the door has dual bit devices, position switch and opening door operation impulsive force generating mechanism, and when dual bit devices W91 post head is equipped with position switch 535, W91 set, switching node disconnects, and during reset, switch closes, separately there is a position switch 536, it has sphere 537 can detect a position, during a pass, switching node disconnects, closed during enabling, opening door operation impulsive force generating mechanism is that slide bar 532 can slide in lock body groove e91, the locking mechanism s effect of cartridge apertures h94 and W91 is installed by lock body opening h93 and dual bit devices in left part, groove e91 is wider, at tilting spring 531 with under the effect of slide bar projection, slide bar is positioned at above groove, its right-hand member coordinates (enabling) lifting lever wheel upper protruding block effect of unblanking, right part is slipped over after making in process, a slide bar left side to be pushed away a small distance in opening door operation, namely slide bar returns generation left-hand impulsive force, when lifting lever wheel returns, because groove is wider, driving lever is pushed open to groove bottom by lifting lever wheel projection, when slide bar left end acts on the s of dual bit devices W91, W91 set, namely normal door state position switch disconnects, when by force door being pried open without normal door operation, because position switch 535 and 536 is all connected, it is connected in series connection warning circuit, the reset force of W91 takes from door closing force.
Its antitheft principle is: one and the installation of master lock routine, three protector or controller synchronous heads are made a secondary lock and are fastened with a bolt or latch and do two gate controls, when once lock body suffers mechanical damage, the synchronous head that three the protector or controller displacement protection act installed in it make to do secondary lock door bolt reaches super set further, is more reliably lived by a door lock; When simultaneously synchronous head surpasses set, dual bit devices W9 set starts two closedown, closes after putting in place, is locked remove by lockable mechanism 529, thus protect two interval article further.When by under strong for use mechanical force sled time, alarm mechanism position switch of forcing open the door connects alarm circuit, and related personnel is processed in time.
Embodiment 13:
Figure 27 is depicted as mechanical secondary lock double knock security door, and it has antitheft lock, three protector or controllers, alarm mechanisms are formed.Described antitheft lock is by anti-picking lock and anti-runin lock body can be selected to synthesize, namely as embodiment 8 can select counter and the key power transmission guide plate of setting up anti-runin lock body in anti-picking lock in anti-theft bolt logic module, and by logic module connected mode in anti-runin lock body, the s2 counting 1 of counter C being exported n1l and W22 connects, and namely has the anti-theft feature with said two devices.In addition counter C seniority top digit output n9 is connected with the locking mechanism s1 of dual bit devices W25, the reset synchronization power output 1 of W22 connects and composes AND gate with the s2 of W25, W25 post head connects electronic audible-visual annunciator switch 561, forms anti-runin alarm mechanism.The dominant control K^ of described three protector or controllers is installed in antitheft lock 402, the main antitheft lock cam 404 of its locking mechanism s connects, its resetting-mechanism r is connected with slide bar 559, slide bar has pin 560 to be driven by inside and outside thumb wheel driving lever of unblanking respectively, and return spring is housed, displacement detecting end vk is connected with door 551 framework 552 fulcrum 558, and corresponding displacement connector is disengagement type; Three protector or controllers have three synchronous head mechanisms, synchronous head all makes secondary lock door bolt, wherein synchronous head p1 is arranged in antitheft lock, p2 and p3 is arranged on an edge installing hole h97, and door edge installing hole can be multiple prefabricated, and synchronous head can be arranged by user's requirement, namely arrange as combination type, unrelated person does not know secondary lock door bolt quantity and position, and to strengthen anti-theft effect, synchronous head p1, p2 and p3 can distinguish lockhole h95, h96 and h98 of locking doorframe 553 correspondence.Synchronous head p2 is by lockhole h96 and programmed operator Ht starting end hs, and programmed operator coordinates phone mechanical key and preset alarm sound equipment; Synchronous head p3 can make the node of often opening of position switch 556 make connection warning circuit when super set, namely form picking lock alarm mechanism.
Its principle is mainly above-mentioned device of machine logic function combination, antitheft lock is that master lock door bolt has anti-theft bolt, when selecting at interior lock function, lock bolt all can not be pried open by indoor and outdoor, it also has the alarm mechanism of anti-runin logical construction and repeatedly runin, and above namely consisting of has the once lock that preventing techniques is unblanked and the theft-prevention structure of once reporting to the police; Form secondary lock by three protector or controller synchronous heads to fasten with a bolt or latch; and; secondary lock door bolt can be arranged in any hole of multiple position by Sui Yi, secondary lock is fastened with a bolt or latch and more can not be pried open, simultaneously; when lockset prized or mechanical failure time; three protector or controller protection act, make secondary lock fasten with a bolt or latch and pin door further, picking lock alarm mechanism action simultaneously; notify related personnel, then form the theft-prevention structure that secondary is locked and secondary is reported to the police that anti-destructive is unblanked.As long as door body has sufficient intensity, mechanical damage or take off lockset, or Men Kaiyi hole, door still can be fastened with a bolt or latch by secondary lock and be pinned securely on doorframe, and this Anti-theft door structure fundamentally serves the effect of security door.

Claims (7)

1. anti-picking lock can be selected, it is by latch mechanism, anti-theft bolt logic module, key thumb wheel, inside and outside unblank lifting lever wheel and housing composition, described latch mechanism is breechblock (401), end is oblique dead bolt, to obtain position signalling at closing time, lock-bit spring (408) is housed between breechblock and housing (402), breechblock side is provided with locking hole (h61) and projection (403) and voussoir (405), cooperation projection housing arranges cam (404) to rotate around axle (A60), and return spring is set, make the tooth effect of projection and cam at closing time, another ratch of cam sends an impulsive force, described anti-theft bolt logic module coordinates latch mechanism to install, it has king bolt dual bit devices (W20), interior bolt dual bit devices (W21) and controls dual bit devices (W22), wherein the column cap of king bolt dual bit devices (W20) do that anti-theft bolt can stretch in breechblock locking hole (h61) can locking breechblock, its column cap is when resetting, and have one closely-spaced between breechblock, column cap can be made can not to do sub-set action when locking hole position, interior bolt dual bit devices (W21) column cap can stretch into the hole (h62) of inside lock lever (406) and locking inside lock lever, inside lock lever has 2 pins (407) to make inside lock lever and drawback lock lifting lever wheel (411) interlock in drawback lock thumb wheel driving lever both sides, the ratch of cam (404) respectively with king bolt dual bit devices (W20), the locking mechanism of interior bolt dual bit devices (W21) connects, outside fix locking mechanism (sv) and the internal lock of interior bolt dual bit devices (W21) select shift fork (400) to be connected, the outside fix locking mechanism (sv) can stirring interior bolt dual bit devices (W21) is selected at locking bit or separates lock-bit, the outside fix locking mechanism (sv) of interior bolt dual bit devices (W21) also can adopt interior lock function automatically to select after a single use to open position interior, power output (z) controlling dual bit devices (W22) is connected with the resetting-mechanism (r) of king bolt dual bit devices and the resetting-mechanism (r) of interior bolt dual bit devices respectively, and the locking mechanism (s) of control dual bit devices (W22) is connected with the tooth of key thumb wheel (412) and inside lock lever component respectively, unblank have square hole cooperation can insert inside and outside operating handle square shaft respectively in lifting lever wheel inside and outside described, drawback lock lifting lever wheel (411) and lifting lever wheel (410) driving lever of unblanking outward can be stirred breechblock pin (409) respectively and unblank, anti-theft bolt locking lock bolt structure, by dead bolt place in master lock dual bit devices (W20) the dislocation doorframe of anti-theft bolt logic module, and locking hole is set in dead bolt portion, the door position detecting mechanism of bulb (414) and slide bar (413) and spring composition is separately had to be installed in doorframe, and be connected with the locking mechanism (s) of king bolt dual bit devices (W20), and installed thrust type dual bit devices (W23) makes relaying in doorframe, its power output (z) is connected with the resetting-mechanism (r) of king bolt dual bit devices (W20), control dual bit devices (W22) reset time impulsive force output (d) be equipped with at locking mechanism (s) correspondence position with push type dual bit devices (W23), be connected with the locking mechanism (s) of push type dual bit devices (W23), the resetting-mechanism (r) of push type dual bit devices (W23) is connected with slide bar (413), the left-hand active force of namely taking spring during the enabling of a position detecting mechanism resets.
2. anti-runin lock body, it is by latch mechanism, anti-theft bolt logic module, key thumb wheel, key power transmission guide plate, unblank lifting lever wheel and housing composition, the breechblock (401) of described latch mechanism to be end be latch bolt there are locking hole (h61) and projection (403), and be furnished with lock-bit spring (408), projection is coordinated to have cam mechanism on housing, cam (404) is ratch generation unidirectional pulse power under projection effect, described anti-theft bolt logic module has king bolt dual bit devices (W20), anti-theft bolt made by its column cap can stretch into breechblock locking hole, locking mechanism (s) is had to be connected with cam mechanism, power output (z) controlling dual bit devices (W22) is connected with the resetting-mechanism (r) of king bolt dual bit devices (W20), its locking mechanism (s) is connected with the tooth of described key thumb wheel (412), logic module sets up counter (C), its setting terminal count output (n1l) is connected with the locking mechanism (s2) controlling dual bit devices (W22), counter adopts cycle counter or acyclic counter, as adopted acyclic counter, return-to-zero mechanism then to be set and make counter return-to-zero, key insertion force is sent to rolling counters forward input (c) by key power transmission guide plate (415), key power transmission guide plate structure is that centre has a curved groove (e63), be engaged on housing and have 2 pilot pins (416), push guide plate (415) when the key is inserted, and under the effect of curved groove and pilot pin, guide plate top is curved left to be gone out to depart from lock core, key can be made to rotate operation, lower end passes to rolling counters forward input by power, there is square hole to coordinate in described lifting lever wheel of unblanking (410) and operating handle square shaft can be inserted,
Or control dual bit devices (W22) and be provided with 1 locking mechanism (s) with 1 from returning locking mechanism (s^) and 2 sub-locking mechanism (s*1, s*2), rolling counters forward output (n2l) is connected with the sub-locking mechanism (s*2) controlling dual bit devices (W22), key thumb wheel tooth is connected with time locking mechanism (s^) certainly controlling dual bit devices (W22) and the power allocation member (417) passed through set by the slide bar (61) of impulsive force distributor gear and impulsive force generating mechanism is connected with another sub-locking mechanism (s*1) with the locking mechanism (s) controlling dual bit devices (W22), key thumb wheel makes unlocking from returning locking mechanism (s^) of control dual bit devices (W22) when rotating clockwise, slide bar (61) is acted on when rotating counterclockwise.
3. order anti-theft device, it divides connection mechanism, latch mechanism and bolt mechanism to form by dual bit devices, cam, six described dual bit devices (W0-W5) are arranged in protection box (451), wherein the first dual bit devices (W0) is normal set device, second dual bit devices (W1) has from returning locking mechanism (s^), 3rd, 4th, 5th dual bit devices (W2, W3, W4) locking mechanism (s) is had for inverted dual bit devices, first to the 5th dual bit devices (W0-W4) connects into sequential organization, 6th dual bit devices (W5) is mixed dual bit devices, it has outside fix locking mechanism (sv) and certainly returns locking mechanism (s^), in time returning the reset of locking mechanism (s^) with the 5th dual bit devices (W4), impulsive force output (d) is connected, in the connected mode of sequential organization, during the reset of the first dual bit devices (W0), impulsive force output (d) and the second dual bit devices (W1) is connected from returning locking mechanism (s^), during the reset of the second dual bit devices (W1), impulsive force output (d) is connected with the locking mechanism (s) of the 3rd dual bit devices (W2), connect successively, the column cap of the 6th dual bit devices (W5) is fixed pin plate (455) and is coordinated cam to divide connection mechanism to install, pin plate is sold (456) to rotate with the ratch of moving cam (460) (457), there is flat recess (e73) camshaft (461) end for screwdriver operation, the lock bolt (452) of described latch mechanism can slide in box body groove (e71), spring (454) is had between lock bolt head dead bolt (453) and box body, antitheft thing or antitheft backplate can be locked on framework by dead bolt (453,462), lock bolt has pin (459) can act on cam tooth (458), when cam turns clockwise, lock bolt is drawn in protection box and then remove locking between dead bolt and framework, described bolt mechanism is the bolt of a group coding, and the first to the 5th dual bit devices (W0-W4) is separately positioned on the corresponding bolt place of different codings 71423 in order, in the structure of bolt mechanism, bolt (463) is installed in box body screw (m71), cone is arranged at bolt bottom, upper end is flat recess (e72), there are two ring plates (464 at middle part, 465) connect with dual bit devices column cap respectively, a ring plate (464) can compress into the second dual bit devices (W1) column cap makes the second dual bit devices (W1) reset, another ring plate (465) can pull out the 4th dual bit devices (W3) be inverted column cap reset, and configure porous slide plate (466) and be connected with the outside fix locking mechanism (sv) of the 6th dual bit devices the 6th dual bit devices (W5), slide plate can horizontally slip in box body groove (e74), described slide plate is also provided with return spring (467), Kong Bianke and the bolt conical surface (j61) in the hole (h71) of described slide plate act on, when bolt screws out, it can make slide plate move the outside fix locking mechanism of the 6th dual bit devices (W5) is locked, slide plate correspondence be provided with hole, dual bit devices bolt place more greatly and not with conical surface effect.
4. order anti-theft device, it is characterized in that, only have the bolt mechanism of the order anti-theft device of mixed dual bit devices and the syndeton of mixed dual bit devices, and replace pillar to mix dual bit devices (W5) with wheeled mixed doubles device (W51), it has locking mechanism (s) and sub-locking mechanism (s*), sub-outside fix locking mechanism (sv*), when the bolt of setting code " 2 " screws out, bolt tooth block (j62) and slide bar (471) the left end effect of band retainer spring, the locking mechanism (s) of wheeled mixed doubles device (W51) can be made to unlock, column cap is made to arrive sub-set position, and locked by sub-locking mechanism (s*), when setting code " 3 " bolt screws out, the sub-locking mechanism (s*) of wheeled mixed doubles device (W51) unlocks, column cap is made to arrive set position, and drive cam mechanism that lock bolt is unlocked, when not being setting code " 2 ", time " 3 ", under then slide hole (h71) Kong Bianke and the bolt conical surface (j61) act on, slide plate moves and makes the sub-outside fix locking mechanism (sv*) of wheeled mixed doubles device (W51) to locking bit, wheeled mixed doubles device (W51) is locked, hole, slide hole corresponding coding bolt place is larger, its limit, hole not with the effect of the bolt conical surface, other structures are the same with order anti-theft device as claimed in claim 3.
5. automobile second protection formula anti-theft device, it is by tapered end, steering shaft lock locking mechanism, displacement-type dibit protector or controller, position switch is formed, described tapered end is double combination padlock (E^1), its unlock operation mechanism is connected with ignition coil power supply change-over switch (504) and steering shaft lock locking mechanism respectively, described steering shaft lock locking mechanism is the latch (502) of band spring, the locking hole (h81) that latch can enter steering axles (501) under the action of the spring makes steering spindle not rotate, unlock operation axle or key lever are in rotation or can be pulled out by locking pin block in steering spindle when pressing down, cut-in point fire coil power change-over switch (504) simultaneously, described displacement-type dibit protector or controller (K), its dominant control adopts wheeled mixed dual bit devices (W8), there is outer locking mechanism (v), automatic reaction mechanism is the pipeline section (124) of pellet string (126), protect in box (506) with tapered end with being arranged on, pellet two end is equipped with between tapered end housing and the outer locking mechanism (v) of dual bit devices, dual bit devices wheel is unified double as a point connection mechanism with cam (505), be connected 2 groups of pellets around property pipe, wherein one group of pellet is connected with synchronous head mechanism normal set dual bit devices (W82) cylinder pin by steering lever around property pipe (106), synchronous head mechanism normal set dual bit devices (W82) column cap can control the limit switch (509) that ignition coil entrance is arranged, be arranged in a protective cover (508), when wheeled mixed dual bit devices (W8) set of dominant control, synchronous head set, spacingly start work, its normally closed node (k1) disconnects ignition coil power supply, often open node (k2) and warning power supply can be connected, another group pellet connects around pull outer locking mechanism (v) end of sheet (511) of property pipe (510) and the outer locking mechanism of dual bit devices (W81), dual bit devices (W81) column cap connects the release yoke (512) of automobile clutch, when dual bit devices set, its post head promotes release yoke makes clutch device be separated, its effect is the same with the effect of foot-operated lower clutch pedal, can be connected with the brake bar of brake device for car by same method dual bit devices, pellet can protect subsection setup inside and outside box around property pipe, and when protecting box displacement, wherein pellet (105) will be decoherenced, all set of the normal set dual bit devices (W82) of dual bit devices (W81) and synchronous head mechanism, protection box is fixed in steering spindle backplate (503).
6. two gate-type anti-theft devices, by displacement-type three protector or controllers, master lock body, dual bit devices, two mechanisms and alarm mechanism composition of forcing open the door, described three protector or controller (K^) synchronous head mechanisms are arranged on (521) edge, its two synchronous head (p1, p2) can coordinate and put in the corresponding two lockhole (h91 of doorframe, h92) secondary lock door bolt is made, and the dual bit devices (W9) that is inverted is set for the position work that is inverted, a dual bit devices (W9) locking mechanism that can make during the super set of synchronous head (p2) to be inverted unlocks and makes column cap draw in housing, set synchronous output end (z) and the anti-phase movement of column cap, the dominant control of three protector or controllers is arranged in master lock body (402), disengagement type displacement response mechanism (vk) is connected with the point of door framework (530), the cam (404) that dominant control locking mechanism (s) and lock bolt body projection arrange is connected, and resetting-mechanism (r) is connected with lifting lever wheel of unblanking (410) driving lever, described two mechanisms link up with (523,527) by two door-plates (522), left and right and form, left and right hook can rotate around fulcrum (A91, A92), two pins (524 on it, 526) be connected with the column cap of dual bit devices and power output (z) stay cord respectively, gore is arranged at two door-plate tops, cooperation can be tangled by left and right, gore (528) is arranged at bottom, pinned by latch lock stops (529) when two decline one positions, two door-plates are fitted with and can make two energy-stored springs closed (525), described alarm mechanism of forcing open the door has dual bit devices, position switch and opening door operation impulsive force generating mechanism, dual bit devices (W91) post head is equipped with position switch (535), during dual bit devices (W91) set, switching node disconnects, and during reset, switch closes, separately there is a position switch (536), it has sphere (537) can detect a position, during a pass, switching node disconnects, closed during enabling, opening door operation impulsive force generating mechanism is that slide bar (532) can slide in lock body groove (e91), left part is installed cartridge apertures (h94) by lock body opening (h93) and dual bit devices and is acted on the locking mechanism (s) of dual bit devices (W91), lock body groove (e91) is wider, under the effect of tilting spring (531) with slide bar projection, slide bar is positioned at lock body groove (e91) top, its right-hand member coordinates lifting lever wheel upper protruding block effect of unblanking, right part is slipped over after making in process, a slide bar left side to be pushed away a small distance in opening door operation, namely slide bar returns generation left-hand impulsive force, unblank lifting lever wheel when returning, because lock body groove (e91) is wider, driving lever is pushed open to lock body groove (e91) bottom by lifting lever wheel projection of unblanking, when slide bar left end acts on the locking mechanism (s) of dual bit devices (W91), dual bit devices (W91) set, namely normal door state position switch disconnects, when by force door being pried open without normal door operation, because of position switch (535, 536) all connect, it is connected in series connection warning circuit, the reset force of dual bit devices (W91) takes from door closing force.
7. mechanical secondary lock double knock security door, it is made up of antitheft lock, three protector or controllers, alarm mechanisms; Described antitheft lock is by anti-picking lock and anti-runin lock body can be selected to synthesize, namely counter and the key power transmission guide plate of setting up anti-runin lock body as claimed in claim 2 in anti-picking lock in anti-theft bolt logic module can be selected as claimed in claim 1, and by logic module connected mode in anti-runin lock body, first terminal count output (n1l) of counter (C) is connected with the second normal locking mechanism (s2) controlling dual bit devices (W22), namely has the anti-theft feature with said two devices; In addition the seniority top digit output (n9) of counter (C) is connected with first locking mechanism (s1) of a dual bit devices (W25), second locking mechanism (s2) of the reset synchronization power output and dual bit devices (W25) that control dual bit devices (W22) connects and composes AND gate, the post head of dual bit devices (W25) connects electronic acousto-optic alarm switch (561), forms anti-runin alarm mechanism; The dominant control (K^) of described three protector or controllers is installed in antitheft lock (402), its locking mechanism (s) is connected with main antitheft lock cam (404), its resetting-mechanism (r) is connected with slide bar (559), slide bar has pin (560) to be driven by inside and outside thumb wheel driving lever of unblanking respectively, and return spring is housed, displacement detecting end (vk) is connected with the fulcrum (558) of door (551) framework (552), and corresponding displacement connector is disengagement type; Three protector or controllers have three synchronous head mechanisms, synchronous head all makes secondary lock door bolt, one of them synchronous head (p1) is arranged in antitheft lock, another two (p2, p3) are arranged on an edge installing hole (h97), door edge installing hole is multiple prefabricated, synchronous head can be arranged by user's requirement, namely arrange as combination type, secondary lock door bolt quantity and position is not known to make unrelated person, to strengthen anti-theft effect, three synchronous heads (p1, p2, p3) can distinguish three lockholes (h95, h96, h98) corresponding to locking doorframe (553); The synchronous head (p2) being arranged on an edge installing hole acts on by lockhole (h96) and programmed operator (Ht) starting end (hs), and programmed operator coordinates phone mechanical key and preset alarm sound equipment; Another synchronous head (p3) being arranged on an edge installing hole is arranged on an edge installing hole can make the node of often opening of position switch (556) connect warning circuit when super set, namely form picking lock alarm mechanism.
CN201210062190.0A 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Device of machine logic and mechanical safety device thereof Active CN102587730B (en)

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