CN102580198A - Accurate-positioned double-tube laryngeal mask - Google Patents

Accurate-positioned double-tube laryngeal mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102580198A
CN102580198A CN2011104609392A CN201110460939A CN102580198A CN 102580198 A CN102580198 A CN 102580198A CN 2011104609392 A CN2011104609392 A CN 2011104609392A CN 201110460939 A CN201110460939 A CN 201110460939A CN 102580198 A CN102580198 A CN 102580198A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
laryngeal mask
drainage
cuff
drainage tube
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Pending
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CN2011104609392A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杰
鲁开智
聂发传
陶国才
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Priority to CN2011104609392A priority Critical patent/CN102580198A/en
Publication of CN102580198A publication Critical patent/CN102580198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an accurate-positioned double-tube laryngeal mask, which comprises a cuff, an airway tube, an inflation tube and an indicating balloon, wherein the front end of the cuff is provided with a drainage hole, and the cuff is also connected with an independent drainage tube. The front end of the drainage tube is connected with the drainage hole, and the periphery of the drainage hole is provided with a LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp along the circumference of the drainage hole. As the independent drainage tube is arranged, the accurate-positioned double-tube laryngeal mask can carry out manual suction and negative pressure suction for stomach contents. The LED lamp arranged at the front end of the cuff plays an indication role and helps a doctor accurately insert into the laryngo-pharynx part of a patient, the condition of poor air seal due to operation errors is prevented, and the air seal of the laryngo-pharynx part is enhanced.

Description

可准确定位的双管喉罩Dual tube laryngeal mask for precise positioning

技术领域 technical field

本发明公开了一种可准确定位的双管喉罩,属于医疗器械领域。The invention discloses a double-pipe laryngeal mask capable of accurate positioning, which belongs to the field of medical instruments.

背景技术 Background technique

目前医院的LMA喉罩主要用于外科全麻手术、急救和复苏时进行的人工通气操作;医生在全麻手术中,将喉罩经病人口部插入到喉咽部,建立一个人工气道,在病人手术期间,维持有效气道,确保手术过程安全顺利;其中,LMA-ProSeal胃管引流型喉罩系第三代喉罩,喉罩有双管,一个管可通气,另一个管可插入胃管引流。At present, the LMA laryngeal mask in the hospital is mainly used for artificial ventilation during surgical general anesthesia, first aid and resuscitation; during general anesthesia, the doctor inserts the laryngeal mask into the throat of the patient through the mouth to establish an artificial airway. During the operation of the patient, the effective airway is maintained to ensure a safe and smooth operation process; among them, the LMA-ProSeal gastric tube drainage type laryngeal mask is the third generation laryngeal mask, and the laryngeal mask has double tubes, one tube can be ventilated, and the other tube can be inserted gastric tube drainage.

其缺点在于:喉罩在插入病人咽部过程中,需要医生的精确操作,才能对喉咽部进行密封,如果有一点操作误差,则不能密闭气管,导致病人在手术中呼吸不顺畅,引起医疗事故。Its disadvantages are: when the laryngeal mask is inserted into the patient's pharynx, the doctor's precise operation is required to seal the throat. ACCIDENT.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明意在提供一种可减小操作误差,具有指示作用的可准确定位的双管喉罩。The invention intends to provide a double-pipe laryngeal mask which can reduce operation errors and has an indicating function and can be positioned accurately.

本发明的目的可以通过以下措施来达到:一种可准确定位的双管喉罩,包括套囊、通气导管、充气管和指示囊球,所述套囊前端留有引流孔,所述套囊还连接有独立的引流管,所述引流管前端与引流孔连接,所述引流孔外围沿其圆周安装有LED灯。The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following measures: a double-tube laryngeal mask that can be positioned accurately, including a cuff, a ventilation catheter, an inflation tube and an indicator balloon, the front end of the cuff has a drainage hole, and the cuff An independent drainage tube is also connected, and the front end of the drainage tube is connected with the drainage hole, and an LED lamp is installed on the periphery of the drainage hole along its circumference.

上述技术方案与现有技术的区别在于:本发明具有独立的引流管,可对胃部容物进行手动和负压吸引;套囊前端设有的LED灯,具有指示作用,帮助医生准确插入病人的喉咽部,防止出现操作误差引起的气密不严等情况,加强了喉咽部的气密性。The difference between the above-mentioned technical solution and the prior art is that the present invention has an independent drainage tube, which can perform manual and negative pressure suction on the contents of the stomach; the LED light at the front end of the cuff has an indication function and helps the doctor to insert the patient accurately The throat and throat can prevent the air tightness caused by operating errors, and strengthen the air tightness of the throat and throat.

进一步地,因为套囊在插入过程中会挤压变形,所以将LED灯的导线设于引流管管壁上,电池盒设于引流管后端,在插入中保证LED灯的供能稳定。Furthermore, because the cuff will be squeezed and deformed during the insertion process, the lead wire of the LED light is set on the wall of the drainage tube, and the battery box is set at the rear end of the drainage tube to ensure stable energy supply of the LED light during insertion.

进一步地,为了防止通气导管和引流管形成的分叉撕裂病人口腔部;所述通气导管和引流管通过连接件连接。Further, in order to prevent the bifurcation formed by the ventilation catheter and the drainage tube from tearing the oral cavity of the patient; the ventilation catheter and the drainage tube are connected through a connecting piece.

进一步地,为了贴合病人咽喉部曲线,要求双管喉罩具有一定的定型效果,本发明中所述通气导管和引流管均采用可定型软管制作。Furthermore, in order to fit the curve of the patient's throat, the double-tube laryngeal mask is required to have a certain shaping effect. The ventilation catheter and drainage tube in the present invention are all made of shaped flexible tubes.

本发明符合人体喉咽部生理解剖曲线,避免了由于人为误差导致的手术事故,其结构简单,应用范围广泛。The invention conforms to the physiological anatomical curve of the human throat and throat, avoids operation accidents caused by human errors, has simple structure and wide application range.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in further detail:

图1为本发明可准确定位的双管喉罩实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a double-tube laryngeal mask that can be positioned accurately in the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照图1,一种可准确定位的双管喉罩,包括套囊1、通气导管2、引流管3、充气管4和指示囊球5,其套囊1的形状为前端尖后端圆的罩体,罩体边缘为可充气的凸起,该凸起与充气管4和指示囊球5连接;所述套囊1前端留有引流孔11,套囊1的后端分别连接有通气导管2和引流管3,所述引流管3前端与引流孔11连接,所述引流孔11外围沿其圆周安装有LED灯6,该LED灯6的导线设于引流管3管壁上,电池盒设于引流管3后端;所述通气导管2和引流管3通过连接件连7连接在一起;其中,所述通气导管2和引流管3均为可定型金属软管。Referring to Figure 1, a double-tube laryngeal mask that can be accurately positioned includes a cuff 1, a ventilation catheter 2, a drainage tube 3, an inflatable tube 4, and an indicator balloon 5. The shape of the cuff 1 is pointed at the front and round at the back. The cover body, the edge of the cover body is an inflatable protrusion, which is connected with the inflation tube 4 and the indicator balloon 5; the front end of the cuff 1 has a drainage hole 11, and the rear end of the cuff 1 is respectively connected with a ventilation catheter 2 and the drainage tube 3, the front end of the drainage tube 3 is connected with the drainage hole 11, and the periphery of the drainage hole 11 is equipped with an LED light 6 along its circumference, and the wire of the LED light 6 is arranged on the wall of the drainage tube 3, and the battery box It is arranged at the rear end of the drainage tube 3; the ventilation duct 2 and the drainage tube 3 are connected together through a connecting piece 7; wherein, the ventilation duct 2 and the drainage tube 3 are both shapeable metal hoses.

使用时,医生将双管喉罩从病人口部插入喉咽部,套囊1前端与病人的食道上括约肌接触,后端与舌根下部接触,套囊1罩体密封声门周围,与通气导管2相通,形成有效通气;医生将胃液插管从引流管3内插入,从套囊1前端进入食道,继而进行胃液引流操作。When in use, the doctor inserts the double-tube laryngeal mask from the patient's mouth into the hypopharynx. The front end of the cuff 1 is in contact with the patient's upper esophageal sphincter, and the rear end is in contact with the lower part of the tongue base. 2 communicate with each other to form effective ventilation; the doctor inserts the gastric juice intubation tube from the drainage tube 3, enters the esophagus from the front end of the cuff 1, and then performs the gastric juice drainage operation.

以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the present invention. The scope of protection, these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (4)

  1. One kind can accurately localized two-tube laryngeal mask; Comprise cover capsule, airway, gas tube and indication capsule ball; It is characterized in that: said cover capsule front end leaves conduction hole; Said cover capsule also is connected with independently drainage tube, and said drainage tube front end is connected with conduction hole, and said conduction hole periphery is equipped with the LED lamp along its circumference.
  2. 2. according to claim 1 a kind of can accurately localized two-tube laryngeal mask, it is characterized in that: the lead of said LED lamp is located on the drainage tube tube wall, and battery case is located at the drainage tube rear end.
  3. 3. according to claim 1 a kind of can accurately localized two-tube laryngeal mask, it is characterized in that: said airway is connected through connector with drainage tube.
  4. 4. according to claim 1 a kind of can accurately localized two-tube laryngeal mask, it is characterized in that: said airway and drainage tube are the flexible pipe of can finalizing the design.
CN2011104609392A 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Accurate-positioned double-tube laryngeal mask Pending CN102580198A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105407829A (en) * 2013-06-12 2016-03-16 萨亚德·诺尔 Positioning systems for medical devices
WO2019165974A1 (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-06 株洲市中心医院 Disposable expansion-type multi-channel rectum and anus decompression device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1149837A (en) * 1994-06-04 1997-05-14 阿奇巴尔德·伊恩·杰里米·布雷恩 An optical fiber intubation type laryngeal mask airway device
US20050251119A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Muniz Engineering, Inc. Illuminated stylet
CN2882657Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-03-28 天津市塑料研究所 Double-tunnel plastic throat mask
CN2910241Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-06-13 何易 Novel two-way throat cover for respiratory tract and esophagus
CN101374565A (en) * 2005-01-26 2009-02-25 Ezc控股有限责任公司 Video-assisted laryngeal mask airway device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1149837A (en) * 1994-06-04 1997-05-14 阿奇巴尔德·伊恩·杰里米·布雷恩 An optical fiber intubation type laryngeal mask airway device
US20050251119A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Muniz Engineering, Inc. Illuminated stylet
CN101374565A (en) * 2005-01-26 2009-02-25 Ezc控股有限责任公司 Video-assisted laryngeal mask airway device
CN2910241Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-06-13 何易 Novel two-way throat cover for respiratory tract and esophagus
CN2882657Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-03-28 天津市塑料研究所 Double-tunnel plastic throat mask

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105407829A (en) * 2013-06-12 2016-03-16 萨亚德·诺尔 Positioning systems for medical devices
WO2019165974A1 (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-06 株洲市中心医院 Disposable expansion-type multi-channel rectum and anus decompression device

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Application publication date: 20120718