CN102561642B - Mounting device with elastic hook and construction method for hanging and combining building stone or ceramic tiles with mastic - Google Patents
Mounting device with elastic hook and construction method for hanging and combining building stone or ceramic tiles with mastic Download PDFInfo
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- CN102561642B CN102561642B CN201210025956.8A CN201210025956A CN102561642B CN 102561642 B CN102561642 B CN 102561642B CN 201210025956 A CN201210025956 A CN 201210025956A CN 102561642 B CN102561642 B CN 102561642B
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000005428 Pistacia lentiscus Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 210000001513 Elbow Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003414 Extremities Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a mounting device with an elastic hook and a construction method for hanging and combining building stone or ceramic tiles with mastic. The mounting device comprises a U-shaped or similarly U shaped elastic hook and an elastic hook shank, and the U-shaped or similarly U shaped elastic hook comprises two elastic edges elastically stretching out and arc portions integrated with the two elastic edges. The mounting device is characterized in that one end of the elastic hook shank is connected or integrated with one elastically stretching out elastic edge of the U-shaped or similarly U shaped elastic hook through a bent-out transverse elastic rod, the elastic hook shank is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the U-shaped or similarly U shaped elastic hook, a barb-type slant hook is connected or integrated to the outer end of the elastic hook shank, and an arc inward bend is formed at the outer end of the elastic hook shank and the inner end of the slant hook. By means of the elastic hook shank and the barb-type slant hook at the front end of the elastic hook shank, a veneer is reliably connected with a main wall through mastic posts cladding the elastic hook shanks, the veneer is permanently resistant to shedding, the construction method is simple, and construction quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, particularly relate to a kind of building stone or ceramic tile bullet and hook clay and hang and paste erecting device and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Stone material or ceramic tile decoration is general adopts the cladding or cement wet combining of metallic framework on building.The cladding cost of metallic framework is high; Cement wet combining exterior wall easily comes off when expanding with heat and contract with cold under the weather temperature difference.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, clay can be hooked with the building stone of building strong bonded or ceramic tile bullet and hang and paste erecting device and construction method thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, comprise the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped and play raker, the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, it is characterized in that the horizontal elastic rod connection that one end one of described bullet raker is outwards rolled over or disjunctor have an elasticity outwardly elastic edge of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, the slip hook of described bullet raker and U-shaped or class U-shaped forms vertical or class vertical relation or vertical relation, play the outer end of raker to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker and the medial extremity of oblique hook form elbow in an arc.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, it is characterized in that the slip hook and the bullet raker that comprise U-shaped or class U-shaped, the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, it is characterized in that the horizontal elastic rod connection that one end one of described bullet raker is outwards rolled over or disjunctor have an elasticity outwardly elastic edge of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, the slip hook of described bullet raker and U-shaped or class U-shaped forms vertical or class vertical relation or vertical relation, the outer end of described bullet raker is connected with or disjunctor has ring head, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook.
Object of the present invention also realizes by following technical scheme, described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, it is characterized in that in arc, the width of elbow is less than the porthole diameter of building, the shape of oblique hook is the segmental arc of outside elastic stretch, the outboard end of the segmental arc of oblique hook and the air line distance played between raker are greater than the porthole diameter of building, the opening of the described slip hook from U-shaped or class U-shaped is less than the length of the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side to the air line distance of tail end, the bottom land minimum widith being greater than the dovetail groove that stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split at the most short lines width of opening part of the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, the lateral separation of described horizontal elastic rod is less than or equal to the minimum width of rebate of dovetail groove.Described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, it is characterized in that described arch section is the arch section with volume circle.Described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, another elasticity that it is characterized in that the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge connects or disjunctor has horizontal elastic rod curved in another, and its end of horizontal elastic rod curved in another connects or disjunctor has always to the body of rod.Described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, another elasticity that it is characterized in that the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge connects or disjunctor has horizontal elastic rod curved in another, its end of horizontal elastic rod curved in another connects or disjunctor has and becomes vertical with the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped or another of vertical relation plays raker, and another bullet raker connection or disjunctor have another oblique hook.Described building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, it is characterized in that the width of ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, the shape of oblique hook is the segmental arc of outside elastic stretch, the outboard end of the segmental arc of oblique hook and the air line distance played between raker are greater than the porthole diameter of building, the opening of the described slip hook from U-shaped or class U-shaped is less than the length of the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side to the air line distance of tail end, the bottom land minimum widith being greater than the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side at the most short lines width of opening part of the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, the lateral separation of described horizontal elastic rod is less than or equal to the notch minimum widith of dovetail groove.
Building stone of the present invention or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device construction method, comprise the steps: 1) making of bullet hook: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook, be formed with an elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly U-shaped of elastic edge or slip hook of class U-shaped, the termination of the elasticity that the horizontal elastic rod of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker connects or disjunctor has a slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge, play the outer end of raker to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker and the medial extremity of oblique hook form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook, in arc, the width of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, outwardly elastic edge connection or disjunctor have horizontal elastic rod curved in another to another elasticity of the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, its end of horizontal elastic rod curved in another connects or disjunctor has always to the body of rod, 2) stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation of horizontal elastic rod, 3) slip hook of oppressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now an elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge energy elastic card is in the bottom of dovetail groove, in the bottom that the part of elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge and horizontal elastic rod all ensconces dovetail groove, hook is in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 4) according to the U-shaped at the decoration panel back side of building or the slip hook position of class U-shaped, body of wall is holed, behind clear hole, clay is injected in porthole, sticks clay group at the back side of decoration panel, 5) the oblique hook playing the barb type of raker and front end thereof to be loaded in building porthole and the oblique hook of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, be issued in the bonding of clay and play raker, the oblique hook of barb type and porthole and clay strong bonded.
A kind of building stone of the present invention or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device construction method, comprise the steps: 1) making of bullet hook: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook, be formed with an elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly U-shaped of elastic edge or slip hook of class U-shaped, the termination of the elasticity that the horizontal elastic rod of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker connects or disjunctor has a slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge, play the outer end of raker to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker and the medial extremity of oblique hook form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook, in arc, the width of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, 2) stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation of horizontal elastic rod, 3) slip hook of oppressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now an elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge can be stuck in the bottom of dovetail groove, in the bottom that the part of elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge and horizontal elastic rod all ensconces dovetail groove, hook is in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 4) according to the U-shaped at the decoration panel back side of building or the slip hook position of class U-shaped, body of wall is holed, behind clear hole, clay is injected in porthole, sticks clay group at the back side of decoration panel, 5) the oblique hook playing the barb type of raker and front end thereof to be loaded in building porthole and the oblique hook of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, be issued in the bonding of clay and play raker, the oblique hook of barb type and porthole and clay strong bonded.
Building stone of the present invention or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device construction method, comprise the steps: 1) making of bullet hook: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook, be formed with an elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly U-shaped of elastic edge or slip hook of class U-shaped, the end of the elasticity that the horizontal elastic rod of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker connects or disjunctor has a slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge, play the outer end of raker to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker and the medial extremity of oblique hook form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook, in arc, the width of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, the width of arch section is more than or equal to by the opening portion width of the two elasticity outwardly slip hook of the U-shaped that forms of elastic edge end or class U-shaped, described arch section is the arch section with volume circle, 2) stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation of horizontal elastic rod, 3) slip hook of oppressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now an elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge can be stuck in the bottom of dovetail groove, in the bottom that the part of elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge and horizontal elastic rod all ensconces dovetail groove, hook is in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 4) according to the slip hook position of the decoration panel decoration position of building and the U-shaped at the decoration panel back side or class U-shaped, body of wall is holed, behind clear hole, clay is injected in porthole, sticks clay group at the back side of decoration panel, 5) the oblique hook playing the barb type of raker and front end thereof to be loaded in building porthole and the oblique hook of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, be issued in the bonding of clay and play raker, the oblique hook of barb type and porthole and clay strong bonded.
Advantage of the present invention: slip hook bullet of U-shaped of the present invention or class U-shaped is connected by glue note is reliable by elastic force sticker groove clamping in the dovetail groove at the decoration panel back side, in the hole that the oblique hook (having overhead kick) of barb type playing the front end of raker enters building main body or porthole, and fixed by the oblique hook of barb type and the hole of building main body or the overhead kick of porthole elastic force, thus not easily pull out, can have with the slow curing glue in hole and fill the dry and hard glue bar defined with steel of remaining Fusion in Time, decoration panel and main body is made to have reliable connection, solve the not dry reason bringing construction slow of can not working continuously of original Decorative Construction clay.When building wall is hollow brick, the oblique hook of barb type hooks on the ridge in hollow brick, the bullet raker end used hooks part with the bullet of ring shape, yarn group, flax silk can be adopted or the circle playing raker end can be passed by viscose glue thing, advance in porthole on bullet raker after glue mixing mud, clay can be wrapped on bullet raker not to be dropped in hole, brick hole, bullet raker not easily pulls out and makes panel difficult drop-off, reaches firmly.The present invention again by clay the hole or porthole that play raker and building main body glue together formed in be surrounded by the glue bar playing raker, this glue bar is similar to reinforced concrete beam column, thus the sticker decoration panel of raker is not played in it than the simple employing of prior art, substantially increase firm intensity, and it is easy for installation, because have the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped to catch on decoration panel when installing, the oblique hook playing the barb type of raker and front end thereof hooks building, thus decoration panel also can hang on building wall well before not having gluing, overcome when existing cement wet combining exterior wall expands with heat and contract with cold under the weather temperature difference and hold caducous constructional deficiency, the present invention makes to be surrounded by the clay post playing raker by the oblique hook of the barb type playing raker and front end thereof and decoration panel is formed reliable connection with main body wall body, make decoration panel never drop-off, thus decrease cost, improve workmanship, the technology of the present invention can be widely used in architecture inside and outside decoration, outer landscape engineering, decoration panel moulding moulding installation etc. plays advantageous effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure l is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the oat tail groove structure schematic diagram that of the present invention applied stone material or the ceramic tile back side are opened.
Fig. 6 is the 1-1 sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of of the present invention applied body of wall porthole.
Fig. 8 is the 5th kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 6th kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the 7th kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 11 is that the ring head of Fig. 1 wears flax silk or other can structural representation after the filate thing of rubberizing.
Figure 12 is the dovetail groove that the U-shaped of Figure 11 or the slip hook of class U-shaped are placed in stone material or the ceramic tile back side and open, and then the flax silk of its ring head wraps up in the structural representation of clay.
Figure 13 is that the structure of Figure 12 is for the structural representation inserting the porthole of hollow brick wall and Figure 12 structure of another block has been inserted in the porthole of hollow brick wall, porthole injects clay.
Figure 14 is the structural representation that the slip hook of U-shaped of the present invention or class U-shaped is placed in the dovetail groove that building stone or the ceramic tile back side have.
Figure 15 is that the structure of the diclinic hook of Fig. 3 is for inserting the porthole of body of wall and Fig. 3 structure of another block has been inserted in the porthole of body of wall, porthole stamps clay structural representation.
Figure 16 is that the structure of the oblique hook of Fig. 2 is for the structural representation inserting the porthole of body of wall and Fig. 2 structure of another block has been inserted in the porthole of body of wall, porthole injects clay.
In figure: the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped, horizontal elastic rod 2, plays raker 3, oblique hook 4, horizontal elastic rod 5 curved in another, directly to the body of rod 6, another plays raker 7, ring 8, elbow 9 in arc, another oblique hook 10, an elasticity outwardly elastic edge 11, another elasticity is elastic edge 12 outwardly, volume circle 13, porthole 14, flax silk 15, body of wall 16, stone material 17, flax silk wraps up in clay 18, clay 19.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail to of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in drawings, building stone of the present invention or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, comprise the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped and play raker 3, the opening portion width of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped is be greater than the Breadth Maximum B of dovetail groove or the diameter of porthole, dovetail groove two width B and C can identical also can be different (see Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6), the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, arch section can be symmetrical or asymmetrical U-shaped or class U-shaped or V-arrangement or class V-arrangement or other class arc etc. shape, the A/F D of the U-shaped be made up of the end of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge or the slip hook of class U-shaped is more than or equal to the width F(of arch section as shown in Figure 4), described arch section can be with rolling up the arch section of circle 13 (see Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10), the elastic force that arch section with volume circle 13 can increase by two elasticity outwardly elastic edge can be stuck in the bottom land of dovetail groove better, its design feature is that the horizontal elastic rod 2 of the outside folding in one end one of described bullet raker 3 connects or disjunctor has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge 11 of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, and another elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge 12 be not connected with another horizontal elastic rod and play raker (see Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 9), the slip hook of described bullet raker 3 and U-shaped or class U-shaped forms vertical or class vertical relation or vertical relation (as shown in Figure 8), play the outer end of raker 3 to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook 4 of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker 3 and the medial extremity of oblique hook 4 to form in an arc elbow 9(as shown in Figure 2), or the outer end of described bullet raker 3 is connected with or disjunctor has ring head 8(as shown in Figure 1), ring 8 connects again or disjunctor has oblique hook 4, ring 8 wears flax silk or other can the filate thing (as shown in Figure 11) of rubberizing, especially more practical for hollow brick wall, so that wrap up in glue, reach the rubberizing effect of hollow brick, it is applied particularly to hollow brick wall (see Figure 12, shown in Figure 13), the porthole diameter G(that in arc, the width H of elbow 9 or ring 8 is less than building is shown in Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8), in the arc that the bullet outer end of raker 3 and the medial extremity of oblique hook 4 are formed, elbow or ring head can insert (as shown in Figure 13) in the porthole 14 of building, the shape of oblique hook 4 is the segmental arc of outside elastic stretch, the outboard end of the segmental arc of oblique hook 4 and the air line distance I played between raker 3 must be greater than the porthole diameter G of building, like this when advance elastic rod oblique hook 4 in main hole, bullet is on hole wall time, the porthole diameter being less than building is compressed into due to the elasticity of the segmental arc of oblique hook 4, and make the equal flexible of whole oblique hook enter in the porthole of building, when loosening oppressive force, the segmental arc of whole oblique hook 4 and outboard end thereof can be stuck in the porthole wall enterprise of building and not be drawn out easily, when the wall of building is hollow brick, be not drawn out easily.The opening of the described slip hook 1 from U-shaped or class U-shaped is less than the length A of the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side to the air line distance E of tail end, the bottom land minimum widith H1 being greater than the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side in the most short lines width D of opening part of the slip hook 1 of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, like this when the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped is inserted in dovetail groove, not easily skid off and can be stuck in dovetail groove, the lateral separation D3 of described horizontal elastic rod 2 is less than or equal to the notch minimum widith C of dovetail groove, also can put into dovetail groove from the opening of dovetail groove when the opening clamping the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped with pincers makes opening be pressed onto only having of the limit during lateral separation D3 of horizontal elastic rod 2 like this, reach more firm by the filling of stone material AB glue note.
The present invention the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped another elasticity at opening part outwardly elastic edge 12 also can to connect or disjunctor has horizontal elastic rod 5 curved in another, its end of horizontal elastic rod 5 curved in another can connect or disjunctor has always to body of rod 6(as shown in Figure 2), also can to connect or disjunctor has and becomes vertical with the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped or another of vertical relation plays raker 7(and see Fig. 3, shown in Figure 10), another bullet raker 7 connects or disjunctor has another oblique hook 10, the bullet raker 3 that so horizontal elastic rod 2 connects be connected with horizontal elastic rod 5 curved in another another play raker 7 and formed and pair play hooking structure (see Fig. 3, shown in Figure 10), two bullet hooking structure rear contact point in the porthole entering building is more, define bidirectional oblique hook and hook point, fastness is better.
Decoration panel bullet of the present invention hooks clay and hangs subsides mounting method, reliably be connected with slip hook 1 one elastic force of U-shaped or class U-shaped after dovetail groove is driven at the decoration panel back side, namely made by the clip of pliers and so on the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped a elasticity outwardly elastic edge 11 and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge 12 is involutory, when adopting the structure of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the position of pliers folder can be clipped in directly to the body of rod 6 and play between raker 3 or play between raker 3 and bullet raker 7, now an elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge 11 and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge 12 can be involutory and enter the bottom land of dovetail groove and opened by elasticity in the bottom land being stuck in dovetail groove and reach elastic force and reliably connect, the oblique hook 4(of the barb type of the front end of vertical or vertical bullet raker 3 is become to have overhead kick with the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped) fix with the hole of building main body or porthole elastic force, by clay 19 the hole or porthole that play raker and building main body glue together formed in be surrounded by the glue bar playing raker, this glue bar is similar to reinforced concrete beam column, thus paste than the glue point not playing raker of the simple employing of prior art, substantially increase intensity, and it is easy for installation, because there is the oblique hook 4 of the barb type playing raker 3 and front end thereof when installing, decoration panel also can hang on building wall well before clay is not dry, overcoming when existing cement wet combining exterior wall expands with heat and contract with cold under the weather temperature difference easily comes off because the inner booster action not playing raker or reinforcing bar and so on, the present invention makes the clay bar with playing raker that decoration panel is formed reliable connection with main body wall body by the oblique hook 4 of the barb type playing raker and front end thereof, make decoration panel never drop-off, thus decrease cost, improve workmanship, the technology of the present invention can be widely used in architecture inside and outside decoration, outer landscape engineering, decoration panel moulding moulding installation etc. plays advantageous effect.
Installation Technology method of the present invention is: 1, bullet hooks and makes: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook 4, now the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge 11, with another elasticity outwardly elastic edge 12, the horizontal elastic rod 2 of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker 3 connects or disjunctor has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge 11 of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, play the outer end of raker 3 to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook 4 of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker 3 and the medial extremity of oblique hook 4 form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker 3 is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook 4, in arc, the width H of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, the width F(of arch section is more than or equal to as shown in Figure 4) by the opening portion width D of the two elasticity outwardly slip hook of the U-shaped that forms of elastic edge end or class U-shaped, described arch section can be with rolling up the arch section of circle (see Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10), 2, stone material 17 or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation D3 of horizontal elastic rod 2, the slip hook 1 of compressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now the part be positioned near opening of the slip hook 1 of U-shaped or class U-shaped can snap onto the bottom of dovetail groove, namely elasticity outwardly elastic edge 11 and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge 12 can be stuck in the bottom of dovetail groove, and horizontal elastic rod 2 also has part to ensconce in the bottom of dovetail groove, hooks in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 3, the decoration panel decoration position of building carries out wall drill hole according to slip hook 1 position of the U-shaped at the plate back side or class U-shaped, behind clear hole, clay is injected in metope hole, sticks clay group, carry out the stickup of glue point according to decoration panel specification size at the back side of decoration panel, 4, bullet hooks Force principle: to be loaded by the oblique hook 4 of the barb type playing raker 3 and front end thereof in building hole and the oblique hook 4 of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, the oblique hook 4 and porthole and the clay strong bonded that play raker 3, barb type is issued in the bonding of clay, slip hook 1 transverse elasticity of U-shaped or class U-shaped is stuck in the dovetail hole slot at the decoration panel back side, be issued to firmly in the bonding of clay equally, such two steel bomb power are hooked in glue point and reach firm, glue point and stone board are not come off, and clay is same with building body not to come off.
The slip hook of Fig. 1 structure of the present invention is specifically designed to hollow brick wall, its outer end playing raker 3 is connected with or disjunctor has ring head, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook 4, play the ring head that is shaped with of raker 3 upper end, use flax silk 15 or finer wire or a ball of string or cotton thread group to walk around ring head, AB structure glue is rolled in by flax silk and bullet raker forms flax silk wraps up in clay 18, then load in hollow brick wall 16, as shown in Figure 13, reach the effect of AB structure glue not drop, thus reach firmly.Reach and play raker 3, the firm gummed of ring head, flax silk or finer wire or a ball of string or cotton thread group, tiltedly hook 4 and hollow brick wall hole.
Claims (6)
1. a building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, comprise the slip hook (1) of U-shaped or class U-shaped and play raker, the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, the horizontal elastic rod (2) of the outside folding in the one end one that it is characterized in that described bullet raker (3) connects or disjunctor has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge (11) of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, described bullet raker (3) forms vertical or class vertical relation with the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, the outer end of described bullet raker (3) is connected with or disjunctor has ring head (8), ring head (8) is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook (4), described arch section is the arch section with volume circle (13), another elasticity of the slip hook (1) of described U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge (12) connects or disjunctor has horizontal elastic rod (5) curved in another, and horizontal elastic rod (5) its end curved in another connects or disjunctor has always to the body of rod (6).
2. a building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, comprise the slip hook (1) of U-shaped or class U-shaped and play raker, the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, the horizontal elastic rod (2) of the outside folding in the one end one that it is characterized in that described bullet raker (3) connects or disjunctor has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge (11) of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, described bullet raker (3) forms vertical or class vertical relation with the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, the outer end of described bullet raker (3) is connected with or disjunctor has ring head (8), ring head (8) is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook (4), described arch section is the arch section with volume circle (13), outwardly elastic edge (12) connection or disjunctor have horizontal elastic rod (5) curved in another to another elasticity of the slip hook (1) of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, horizontal elastic rod (5) its end curved in another connects or disjunctor has another that to become vertical relation with the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped to play raker (7), and another plays raker (7) connection or disjunctor has another oblique hook.
3. building stone according to claim 1 and 2 or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device, it is characterized in that the width of ring head is less than the porthole diameter (G) of building, the shape of oblique hook (4) is the segmental arc of outside elastic stretch, the outboard end of the segmental arc of oblique hook and the air line distance (I) played between raker (3) are greater than the porthole diameter (G) of building, air line distance (E) from the opening of the slip hook (1) of U-shaped or class U-shaped to tail end is less than the length (A) of the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side, the bottom land minimum widith (H1) being greater than the dovetail groove be split at stone material or the ceramic tile back side at the most short lines width (D) of opening part of the slip hook (1) of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, the lateral separation (D3) of described horizontal elastic rod (2) is less than or equal to the notch minimum widith (C) of dovetail groove.
4. a building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device construction method, comprise the steps: 1) making of bullet hook: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook (1) of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook (4), the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge (11) and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge (12), the termination of the elasticity that the horizontal elastic rod (2) of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker (3) connects or disjunctor has a slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge (11), the outer end playing raker (3) is connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook (4) of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker (3) and the medial extremity of oblique hook (4) form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker (3) is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook (4), in arc, the width (H) of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, outwardly elastic edge (12) connection or disjunctor have horizontal elastic rod curved in another to another elasticity of the slip hook (1) of described U-shaped or class U-shaped, horizontal elastic rod (5) its end curved in another connects or disjunctor has always to the body of rod (6), 2) stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation (D3) of horizontal elastic rod (2), 3) slip hook (1) of oppressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now an elasticity of the slip hook (1) of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge (11) and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge (12) can elastic card in the bottom of dovetail groove, in the bottom that the part of elasticity outwardly elastic edge (11) and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge (12) and horizontal elastic rod (2) all ensconces dovetail groove, hook is in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 4) according to the U-shaped at the decoration panel back side of building or slip hook (1) position of class U-shaped, body of wall is holed, behind clear hole, clay is injected in porthole, sticks clay group at the back side of decoration panel, 5) the oblique hook (4) playing the barb type of raker (3) and front end thereof to be loaded in building porthole and the oblique hook (4) of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, be issued to the oblique hook (4) and porthole and the clay strong bonded that play raker (3), barb type in the bonding of clay.
5. a building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device construction method, comprise the steps: 1) making of bullet hook: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook, the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge (11) and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge (12), the termination of the elasticity that the horizontal elastic rod of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker connects or disjunctor has a slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge, play the outer end of raker to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker and the medial extremity of oblique hook form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook, in arc, the width of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, 2) stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation of horizontal elastic rod, 3) slip hook of oppressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now an elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge can be stuck in the bottom of dovetail groove, in the bottom that the part of elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge and horizontal elastic rod all ensconces dovetail groove, hook is in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 4) according to the U-shaped at the decoration panel back side of building or the slip hook position of class U-shaped, body of wall is holed, behind clear hole, clay is injected in porthole, sticks clay group at the back side of decoration panel, 5) the oblique hook playing the barb type of raker and front end thereof to be loaded in building porthole and the oblique hook of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, be issued in the bonding of clay and play raker, the oblique hook of barb type and porthole and clay strong bonded.
6. a building stone or ceramic tile bullet hook clay and hang subsides erecting device construction method, comprise the steps: 1) making of bullet hook: elastic force round bar or square steel bar are made double end elastic force hook, wherein one is the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped, other end is oblique hook, the slip hook of described U-shaped or class U-shaped has an elasticity outwardly elastic edge (11) and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge (12), the end of the elasticity that the horizontal elastic rod of the outside folding in the one end one playing raker connects or disjunctor has a slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge, play the outer end of raker to be connected with or disjunctor has the oblique hook of barb type, the outer end of described bullet raker and the medial extremity of oblique hook form elbow in an arc, or the outer end of described bullet raker is connected with or disjunctor has the ring head be coiled into, ring head is connected with again or disjunctor has oblique hook, in arc, the width of elbow or ring head is less than the porthole diameter of building, the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped comprise two elasticity outwardly elastic edge and respectively with the arch section of two elasticity outwardly elastic edge disjunctor, the width of arch section is more than or equal to by the opening portion width of the two elasticity outwardly slip hook of the U-shaped that forms of elastic edge end or class U-shaped, described arch section is the arch section with volume circle, 2) stone material or the ceramic tile back side are split into the dovetail groove that its minimum notch is more than or equal to the lateral separation of horizontal elastic rod, 3) slip hook of oppressing U-shaped or class U-shaped makes it to install in dovetail groove, now an elasticity of the slip hook of U-shaped or class U-shaped outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge can be stuck in the bottom of dovetail groove, in the bottom that the part of elasticity outwardly elastic edge and another elasticity outwardly elastic edge and horizontal elastic rod all ensconces dovetail groove, hook is in the both sides bottom land of the dovetail groove of decoration panel, 4) according to the slip hook position of the decoration panel decoration position of building and the U-shaped at the decoration panel back side or class U-shaped, body of wall is holed, behind clear hole, clay is injected in porthole, sticks clay group at the back side of decoration panel, 5) the oblique hook playing the barb type of raker and front end thereof to be loaded in building porthole and the oblique hook of barb type catches on hole wall not easily skids off or pull out, be issued in the bonding of clay and play raker, the oblique hook of barb type and porthole and clay strong bonded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210025956.8A CN102561642B (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Mounting device with elastic hook and construction method for hanging and combining building stone or ceramic tiles with mastic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210025956.8A CN102561642B (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Mounting device with elastic hook and construction method for hanging and combining building stone or ceramic tiles with mastic |
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| CN102561642A CN102561642A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
| CN102561642B true CN102561642B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105178547A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市深装总装饰股份有限公司 | Large-unit ceramic thin sheet back-suspending and gluing structure and construction method thereof |
| CN105350740B (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-11-17 | 张丽华 | Utilize hook and the instrument laying marmorean method of metope |
| CN105113754B (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-10-17 | 浙江万川装饰设计工程有限公司 | Marmorean method is laid using hook and instrument |
| CN106049798A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 六合峰（天津）科技股份有限公司 | Inlaying installation structure for small irregular-shaped stone materials and construction method |
| CN108019019B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-06-02 | 中电建建筑集团有限公司 | Construction device for hanging and pasting building stone mortar |
| CN110409738B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2021-07-06 | 温州华派装饰工程有限公司 | Assembled ceramic tile wall |
| CN112524126A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-19 | 贾建国 | Spring card |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN202500295U (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-10-24 | 周述文 | Building stone or ceramic tile elastic hook puddle hanging installation device |
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| CN1873158A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-06 | 林文新 | Paste arts and crafts by planting nails and anchors on facesheet of surface of wall |
| CN201021528Y (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-02-13 | 马远才 | A wall surface brick |
| CN201195930Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-02-18 | 周述文 | Decoration panel steel ring plaster suspension labeling and installation apparatus |
| CN201621151U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-11-03 | 周述文 | Elastic hook type plant-gum anchor bolt |
| CN102061793B (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-08-29 | 周述文 | Device and method for mounting wire rope of architectural veneer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN202500295U (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-10-24 | 周述文 | Building stone or ceramic tile elastic hook puddle hanging installation device |
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