CN102548334A

CN102548334A - Container data center

Info

Publication number: CN102548334A
Application number: CN2010105791684A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏钊科
Original assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd; Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd; Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-12-08
Filing date: 2010-12-08
Publication date: 2012-07-04

Abstract

A container data center, including a container and two sets of server systems arranged side by side in the container, the upper part of the side wall of the container is provided with an air exhaust port, and the container is provided with an air supply port below the two groups of server systems, and the outside The air enters the container through the air supply port to absorb the heat generated by the server systems, and then exits the container through the air exhaust port of the container. Compared with the prior art, the container data center of the present invention introduces external air into the container from the air supply port at the lower part of the container to cool the server system, and then discharges the hot air from the container through the air exhaust port at the upper part of the container, without using huge power consumption Air-conditioning equipment for heat dissipation, saving electricity.

Description

Container Data Center

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种货柜数据中心。The invention relates to a container data center.

背景技术 Background technique

数据中心是大型的集中运算设施，其通常包括多组服务器系统，每组服务器系统包括机架及放置于机架中多个服务器，故数据中心整体的散热方案变得相当重要。A data center is a large-scale centralized computing facility, which usually includes multiple sets of server systems, and each set of server systems includes a rack and multiple servers placed in the rack, so the overall cooling scheme of the data center becomes very important.

常见的散热方式是在数据中心内部设置空调系统，虽然空调系统可以提供温度较低的冷气流给数据中心的服务器进行散热，但空调系统会消耗大量的电能。A common cooling method is to install an air-conditioning system inside the data center. Although the air-conditioning system can provide cooler airflow to the servers in the data center to dissipate heat, the air-conditioning system consumes a lot of power.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

鉴于以上内容，有必要提供一种货柜数据中心，其直接将外界空气引入为服务器系统进行散热。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a container data center, which directly introduces outside air to dissipate heat for the server system.

一种货柜数据中心，包括一货柜及并排设置于该货柜内的两组服务器系统，该货柜的侧壁的上部开设排风口，该货柜于该两组服务器系统的下方设有送风口，外部空气自该送风口进入货柜吸收这些服务器系统产生的热量后经该货柜的排风口排出该货柜。A container data center, comprising a container and two sets of server systems arranged side by side in the container, the upper part of the side wall of the container is provided with an air exhaust port, and the container is provided with an air supply port below the two groups of server systems, and the outside The air enters the container through the air supply port to absorb the heat generated by the server systems, and then exits the container through the air exhaust port of the container.

相较现有技术，本发明货柜数据中心通过将外部空气自货柜下部的送风口引入货柜用于冷却服务器系统，再将热空气自货柜上部的排风口排出货柜，不需要使用耗电量巨大的空调设备来进行散热，节省了电能。Compared with the prior art, the container data center of the present invention introduces external air into the container from the air supply port at the lower part of the container to cool the server system, and then discharges the hot air from the container through the air exhaust port at the upper part of the container, without using huge power consumption Air-conditioning equipment for heat dissipation, saving electricity.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面参照附图结合较佳实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述：The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment with reference to accompanying drawing:

图1为本发明货柜数据中心的较佳实施方式的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the container data center of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols

货柜 10container 10

顶壁 101top wall 101

底壁 102bottom wall 102

侧壁 103side wall 103

高架地板 11Raised floor 11

开口 112Opening 112

送风口 13Air outlet 13

过滤网 131Filter 131

百叶窗 132、142Shutters 132, 142

排风口 14Exhaust outlet 14

散热系统 200Cooling system 200

服务器系统 20server system 20

冷风通道 23Cold air channel 23

热风通道 24Hot air channel 24

隔热板 25Heat shield 25

送风装置 30Air supply device 30

冷却装置 40Cooling device 40

排风装置 50Exhaust device 50

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参考图1，本发明货柜数据中心的较佳实施方式包括一可由交通工具运送的货柜10及并排设置设于该货柜10内的两组服务器系统20。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the container data center of the present invention includes a container 10 that can be transported by vehicles and two sets of server systems 20 arranged side by side in the container 10 .

该货柜10包括一顶壁101、一底壁102及两侧壁103，其内于靠近底壁处设有一用于支撑这两组服务器系统20的高架地板11。该高架地板11于该两组服务器系统20之间开设一开口112。该货柜10的两侧壁103于该高架地板11的下方设有若干送风口13，该货柜10于其两侧壁103的上部分别设有一排风口14。The container 10 includes a top wall 101 , a bottom wall 102 and two side walls 103 , and a raised floor 11 for supporting the two sets of server systems 20 is disposed near the bottom wall. The raised floor 11 defines an opening 112 between the two sets of server systems 20 . The two sidewalls 103 of the container 10 are provided with a plurality of air outlets 13 below the raised floor 11 , and the container 10 is respectively provided with an air outlet 14 on the upper part of the two sidewalls 103 .

该两组服务器系统20之间的区域为冷风通道23，两组服务器系统20与货柜10的两侧壁103之间分别形成一热风通道24，为了使该两冷风通道23与热风通道24之间互不干扰，该两组服务器系统20的顶部之间连接有一隔热板25。The area between the two groups of server systems 20 is the cold air passage 23, and a hot air passage 24 is formed between the two groups of server systems 20 and the two side walls 103 of the container 10 respectively. Without interfering with each other, a heat shield 25 is connected between the tops of the two groups of server systems 20 .

本发明货柜数据中心的较佳实施方式还包括一散热系统200。该散热系统200包括一设置于该高架地板11下方并对正该高架地板11的开口112的送风装置30、两分别设置于该货柜10的两侧壁103的内侧并分别对正该两送风口13的冷却装置40及两分别设置于该货柜10的两排风口14处的排风装置50。The preferred embodiment of the container data center of the present invention also includes a cooling system 200 . The heat dissipation system 200 includes an air supply device 30 arranged under the raised floor 11 and aligned with the opening 112 of the raised floor 11, two air supply devices 30 respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two side walls 103 of the container 10 and aligned with the two air supply devices respectively. The cooling device 40 of the tuyeres 13 and the two exhausting devices 50 respectively arranged at the two tuyeres 14 of the container 10 .

工作时，该送风装置30将外界空气自该货柜10的送风口13流经该两冷却装置40后进入该货柜10。空气被该两冷却装置40冷却而形成冷空气。该送风装置30进一步驱动冷空气经该高架地板11的开口112流入冷风通道23。冷空气自该冷风通道23流入该两组服务器系统20吸收服务器产生的热量后形成热空气并流入该热风通道24。热空气在热风通道24由于自然对流上升并由排风装置50自该货柜10的排风口14排出。如此循环往复，实现散热。During operation, the air supply device 30 flows outside air from the air supply port 13 of the container 10 through the two cooling devices 40 and then enters the container 10 . The air is cooled by the two cooling devices 40 to form cold air. The air blower 30 further drives the cool air to flow into the cool air passage 23 through the opening 112 of the raised floor 11 . The cold air flows into the two groups of server systems 20 from the cold air channel 23 to absorb the heat generated by the servers and forms hot air and flows into the hot air channel 24 . The hot air rises in the hot air channel 24 due to natural convection and is discharged from the air outlet 14 of the container 10 by the exhaust device 50 . This cycle goes on and on to realize heat dissipation.

在本实施方式中，该货柜10的侧壁103分别设有对正送风口13的过滤网131，该过滤网131用于过滤外界空气，减少进入货柜10的灰尘。该货柜10的侧壁103的外侧对正每一送风口13设有一百叶窗132，对应每一排风口14设有一百叶窗142。百叶窗132、142均斜向下设置，避免雨水通过送风口13或排风口14进入该货柜10。In this embodiment, the side walls 103 of the container 10 are respectively provided with filter screens 131 facing the air outlets 13 , and the filter screens 131 are used to filter the outside air and reduce the dust entering the container 10 . The outside of the side wall 103 of the container 10 is provided with a louver 132 aligned with each air supply port 13 , and a louver 142 is provided corresponding to each air exhaust port 14 . The louvers 132 and 142 are arranged obliquely downward to prevent rainwater from entering the container 10 through the air outlet 13 or the air outlet 14 .

本发明货柜数据中心通过该送风装置30将外部空气引入货柜10并被该两冷却装置40冷却成冷空气后用于冷却服务器系统20，再通过该排风装置50将服务器系统20排出的热空气排出货柜10，而不需要使用耗电量巨大的空调设备来进行散热，如此，节省了电能。另外，由于排风口14设置于货柜10的侧壁103，从而不会因为服务器系统20过高而组碍气流，从而可充分利用货柜10的内部空间。The container data center of the present invention introduces external air into the container 10 through the air supply device 30 and is cooled by the two cooling devices 40 into cold air for cooling the server system 20, and then the heat discharged from the server system 20 is passed through the exhaust device 50 The air is exhausted from the container 10 without using the air-conditioning equipment that consumes a lot of power to dissipate heat, thus saving electric energy. In addition, since the air outlet 14 is disposed on the side wall 103 of the container 10 , the air flow will not be obstructed due to the height of the server system 20 , so that the internal space of the container 10 can be fully utilized.

Claims

1. counter data center; Comprise a counter and be arranged side by side two groups of server systems in this counter; It is characterized in that: exhaust outlet is offered on the top of the sidewall of this counter; This counter is provided with air outlet in the below of these two groups of server systems, and extraneous air gets into counter from this air outlet and absorbs the heat of these server systems generations after the exhaust outlet of this counter is discharged this counter.

2. counter as claimed in claim 1 data center is characterized in that: counter data center comprises that also the below that is arranged at these two groups of server systems is used for extraneous air is introduced the air exhausting device that exhaust outlet place that the air outlet of the air-supply arrangement of this counter, contiguous this counter is used to cool off the cooling device of the extraneous air of being introduced by air-supply arrangement and be arranged at this counter is used for the hot-air in the counter is discharged counter.

3. counter as claimed in claim 2 data center; It is characterized in that: this counter is provided with the raised floor of these two groups of server systems of support; This raised floor is provided with an opening between these two groups of server systems, this air-supply arrangement is arranged at this raised floor below and aligns the opening of this raised floor.

4. counter as claimed in claim 1 data center, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of this counter is provided with the screen pack that aligns its air outlet.

5. counter as claimed in claim 1 data center, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of this counter and exhaust outlet place are provided with the shutter of downward-sloping setting respectively.

6. counter as claimed in claim 1 data center is characterized in that: be connected with a thermal insulation board between these two groups of server system tops.