A kind of upside-down mounting blanking die
Technical field
The present invention relates to the diel field, relate in particular to a kind of upside-down mounting blanking die.
Background technology
Blanking die is the used mould of blank operation, can be divided into blanking die, perforating die, knife edge die, notch die, edger, parting die etc. by operation character.Traditional formal dress blanking die punch is installed on the cope match-plate pattern, and die is fixed on the lower bolster, and workpiece and waste material be (being groove) accumulated in the die hole, and easy abrasion mould cutting edge also need be processed the reverse side discharge opening of die; Secondly, impulsive force is very big during owing to stamping-out, the punch easy abrasion; In addition, the traditional rigid device for discharging is simple in structure, but can't the compact flitch so that surface of the work is smooth, be not suitable for the higher workpiece of machining accuracy.The present invention will provide the upside-down mounting blanking die of a kind of convex mold protective layer, tool elastic tripper, tool filling device.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the problems referred to above, provide a kind of punch and die not easy to wear, can be used for the smooth workpiece of finished surface, discharging convenient, discharge the upside-down mounting blanking die of waste material in the groove or workpiece easily.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of upside-down mounting blanking die; Comprise the mould bases that cope match-plate pattern, lower bolster, guide pillar, guide pin bushing, upper mould fixed plate and counterdie fixed head are formed; It is characterized in that: also comprise material plate, be fixed in the punch of counterdie fixed head, the first die piece that is fixed in upper mould fixed plate and the second die piece, form the groove that matches with punch between the first die piece and the second die piece; Also comprise the filling device, the material-pulling device between material plate and lower bolster that run through cope match-plate pattern and be communicated with described groove.
As to further improvement of the present invention, filling device comprises knockout rod that runs through cope match-plate pattern and upper mould fixed plate and the dnockout piece that is connected in knockout rod, and the dnockout piece is communicated with described groove, and knockout rod and dnockout piece can move along groove.
As to further improvement of the present invention, material-pulling device comprise the pusher spring that is fixed in lower bolster, supporter flitch push pedal, connect the push rod of pusher spring and push pedal, further, pusher spring, push pedal and push rod are a plurality of.
As to further improvement of the present invention, the punch end is provided with the punch protective layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the groove that the concavo-convex mould mounting means of flip-over type and filling device make die does not gather workpiece or waste material, thereby makes die not easy to wear; The punch protective layer of punch end can be protected punch; The elasticity material-pulling device makes this mould, and not only discharging is convenient, and makes the surface of the work of acquisition smooth through the compact flitch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 cope match-plate pattern, 2 lower bolsters, 3 guide pin bushings, 4 guide pillars, 5 knockout rods; 6 dnockout pieces, 7 upper mould fixed plates, 8 counterdie fixed heads, 9 punch, 10 punch protective layers, 11 pusher springs; 12 push rods, 13 push pedals, 14 material plates, 15 first die pieces, 16 second die pieces, 17 punch inserts.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described: wherein, and 1 cope match-plate pattern, 2 lower bolsters, 3 guide pin bushings; 4 guide pillars, 5 knockout rods, 6 dnockout pieces, 7 upper mould fixed plates, 8 counterdie fixed heads; 9 punch, 10 punch protective layers, 11 pusher springs, 12 push rods, 13 push pedals; 14 material plates, 15 first die pieces, 16 second die pieces, 17 punch inserts.
According to Fig. 1; A kind of upside-down mounting blanking die; Comprise the mould bases that cope match-plate pattern 1, lower bolster 2, guide pillar 4, guide pin bushing 3, upper mould fixed plate 7 and counterdie fixed head 8 are formed; It is characterized in that: also comprise material plate 14, be fixed in the groove that formation matches with punch 9 between the punch 9 of counterdie fixed head 8, the first die piece 15 that is fixed in upper mould fixed plate 7 and the second die piece, 16, the first die pieces 15 and the second die piece 16; Also comprise the filling device, the material-pulling device between material plate 14 and lower bolster 2 that run through cope match-plate pattern 1 and be communicated with described groove.
Filling device comprises knockout rod 5 that runs through cope match-plate pattern 1 and upper mould fixed plate 7 and the dnockout piece 6 that is connected in knockout rod 5; Described dnockout piece 6 is communicated with described groove; Knockout rod 5 can move along groove with dnockout piece 6, and in the time of need the waste material in the groove or workpiece being got, forcing press promotes knockout rod 5 and moves down with dnockout piece 6 and make workpiece or waste material withdraw from groove; When workpiece or waste material have just withdrawed from groove, utilize compressed air with workpiece or waste material band from concavo-convex mould.
Material-pulling device comprise the pusher spring 11 that is fixed in lower bolster 2, supporter flitch 14 push pedal 13, connect push rod 12, the punch insert 17 of pusher spring 11 and push pedal 13, push rod 12 can be positioned at punch insert 17 inside or the outside, material plate 14 is placed in push pedal 13 tops; Punch 9 is higher than punch insert 17, and under the nature, push pedal 13 is higher than punch 9; During punching press, the first die piece 15 and the second die piece 16 are descending, 11 compressions of pusher spring; Push rod 12 and push pedal 13 are descending to contact punch insert 17 until push pedal 13, and push pedal this moment 13 is positioned at sustained height with punch 9, and pusher spring 11 compression backs apply active force upwards to push pedal 13; Push pedal 13 compact flitch 14 make the surface of the work that obtains smooth, in addition, and after punching press is accomplished; Drift is up, and pusher spring 11 is replied to make on push pedal 13 and the material plate 14 and moved, and material-pulling device is accomplished discharging.Pusher spring 11, push pedal 13 and push rod 12 are a plurality of.
Punch 9 ends are provided with punch protective layer 10, and this protective layer can make punch 9 not easy to wear.
The foregoing description does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.