CN102488334A - signal processing method, fabric and system based on fabric liquid monitoring - Google Patents
signal processing method, fabric and system based on fabric liquid monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN102488334A CN102488334A CN2011104128833A CN201110412883A CN102488334A CN 102488334 A CN102488334 A CN 102488334A CN 2011104128833 A CN2011104128833 A CN 2011104128833A CN 201110412883 A CN201110412883 A CN 201110412883A CN 102488334 A CN102488334 A CN 102488334A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a fabric liquid monitoring-based signal processing method, a fabric with a liquid monitoring function, and a system. The fabric comprises a humidity sensor woven at a target test position, and a detection circuit connected with the signal output end of the humidity sensor. The method comprises the following steps that: the humidity sensor acquires the current resistance value at the target test position in real time and outputs the current resistance value; and the detection circuit calculates the current resistance value and a reference resistance value to obtain a resistance change value, and outputs an alarm signal when the resistance change value exceeds an early warning resistance change value. By the embodiment, the current situation that the conventional daily fabric or clothing cannot monitor a liquid in real time and sends an alarm is improved. Meanwhile, the embodiment also discloses a fabric with a liquid monitoring function, and a system corresponding to the fabric with the liquid monitoring function. The system can provide liquid monitoring and control over a plurality of fabrics based on the internet of things.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the functional fabric technical field, more particularly, relate to the signal processing method of fabric liquid monitoring and fabric and system with liquid monitoring function.
Background technology
Along with the continuous enhancing with health perception that improves constantly of living standard, people have proposed more higher requirements to the functional and comfortableness that wears textile.
Sportswear with people's dress is an example, and the sweat discharging that causes owing to causes such as large amount of exercise or hot environments makes the clothes of being worn sweat silt phenomenon occur in the perspiration position.For the sportsman who carries out athletics sports, the time that what and sweat of sweat discharging oozes out with amount of exercise, condition, reach the textile system of being worn close getting in touch arranged.And existing sportswear does not have the monitoring function to the sweat discharging.Again to protect with textile; The incidence of disease of the urinary incontinence increases with advancing age; For having acute or chronic urinary incontinence symptom or not working the sufferer of the grayout that causes owing to long-term bed; Omit and can not in time find and clear up if urine often occurs, will cause the generation of skin infection and bedsore.
Therefore, existing clothing or daily textile fabric are all needed badly when liquid occurring on the used fabric to the user and are detected and handled, to satisfy fabric functional variation and demand comfortable and easy to wear.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of to the signal processing method of fabric liquid monitoring and fabric and the system with liquid monitoring function.With the purpose that realizes the liquid on the fabric is in time detected and reports to the police.
A kind of signal processing method based on the fabric liquid monitoring is used for the fabric liquid monitoring, and said fabric comprises the humidity sensor that is knitted to the target test position, and with the testing circuit that said humidity sensor signal output part is connected, said method comprises:
Said humidity sensor is gathered the current resistance value and the output of target test position in real time;
Said testing circuit calculates increased resistance value with said current resistance value and reference resistor value, when said increased resistance value exceeds the early warning increased resistance value, and output alarm signal.
Preferably, humidity sensor is specially two the parallel conductive yarns through said target test position that are connected with electrode.
A kind of fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring comprises: fabric body, be knitted to the testing circuit that the humidity sensor of target test position is connected with said humidity sensor signal output part:
Said humidity sensor is used for gathering in real time the current resistance value and the output of target test position;
Said testing circuit is used for said current resistance value and reference resistor value are calculated increased resistance value; When said increased resistance value exceeds the early warning increased resistance value, output alarm signal.
Preferably:
Said humidity sensor is specially two the parallel conductive yarns through said target test position that are connected with electrode.
Said parallel conductive yarn weaves and/or makes between the lining and skin of said fabric target test position through seamless establishment technique.
Said electrode is specially: by said two buckles that parallel conductive yarn is drawn.
Said metal is withheld and is followed closely in target test position skin.
In order to improve such scheme, said fabric also comprises, the alarm unit that is connected with said testing circuit alarm signal output interface.
In order to improve such scheme, said fabric also comprises, the mixed-media network modules mixed-media that is connected with said detecting unit.
A kind of system based on the fabric liquid monitoring comprises above-mentioned fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring, mixed-media network modules mixed-media, Internet of Things road and center processing device, and said center processing device is connected with the networking module through the Internet of Things road;
Said mixed-media network modules mixed-media is connected with detecting unit alarm signal output interface in the said fabric.
Can find out from above-mentioned technical scheme; The disclosed signal processing method of the embodiment of the invention based on the fabric liquid monitoring; Utilization is knitted to the liquid on the target test position humidity sensor perception fabric; And compare by the increased resistance value and the early warning increased resistance value of testing circuit with humidity sensor, when this increased resistance value occurring and exceed the early warning increased resistance value, output alarm signal liquid occurs on the fabric or liquid is excessive to remind; And but alert notice carries out data analysis or processing, improved existing daily fabric or clothes and can not be directed against the real-time monitoring of liquid and the present situation of alarm; Simultaneously, because said humidity sensor is two parallel conductive yarn structures through said target test position, quality is frivolous and do not influence the normal dress and the use and with low cost of fabric.Simultaneously, the embodiment of the invention also discloses with said based on fabric liquid monitoring signal processing method and the corresponding system of fabric, this system comprises the liquid monitoring and the control that can provide based on a plurality of fabrics of Internet of Things network.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the disclosed a kind of method flow diagram based on the fabric liquid monitoring of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the disclosed a kind of fabric construction sketch map based on the fabric liquid monitoring of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the disclosed a kind of fabric construction sketch map based on the fabric liquid monitoring of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 4 is the disclosed a kind of fabric construction sketch map based on the fabric liquid monitoring of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 5 is the disclosed a kind of fabric construction sketch map based on the fabric liquid monitoring of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 6 is the disclosed a kind of fabric construction sketch map based on the fabric liquid monitoring of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 7 is the disclosed a kind of fabric construction sketch map based on the fabric liquid monitoring of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the disclosed a kind of textile system structural representation based on the fabric liquid monitoring of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Clothing or daily textile fabric are requisite articles for use during people live; The lifting of Along with people's body-building consciousness and the raising of medical level; The sports type clothes sweat occurs being stained with when sportsman or person taking exercise have sports or train, and the condition of parameter such as what and perspiration time of sweat and sports type garment wearer has close ties.
At medical field; Because grayout or realize sufferer such as the not normal urine that occurs, saliva and vomiting or the baby in the phenomenon that can not take care of oneself aspect daily life and the diet; As can not in time know and handle the situation of the above-mentioned appearance of sufferer, will bring misery and inconvenience for the patient.
The inventor discloses to the signal processing method of fabric liquid monitoring and fabric and the system with liquid monitoring function on the basis that above-mentioned situation is analyzed and studied.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of signal processing method based on the fabric liquid monitoring, and said method is used for the fabric liquid monitoring.Said fabric comprises the humidity sensor that is knitted to the target test position, and with the testing circuit that said humidity sensor signal output part is connected, said method comprises:
Step 11: said humidity sensor is gathered the current resistance value and the output of target test position in real time;
In the present embodiment, said humidity sensor is specially two the parallel conductive yarns through said target test position that are connected with electrode.
Said conductive yarn is to form about 70 Denier of its thickness, synthetic fibers, man-made cellulose fibers or natural fibre blended braiding that can be suitable with other line density by nylon yarn core and the outer fine silver metallic yarn twisting that coats.Usually, said conductive yarn is useful on the situation as the electrode of thought-read rate, and in the present embodiment, the character that the said resistance value that will utilize conductive yarn changes with position to be measured humidity detects as the liquid of daily fabric or clothes.
Step 12: said testing circuit calculates increased resistance value with said current resistance value and reference resistor value;
Step 13: judge whether said increased resistance value exceeds the early warning increased resistance value, if exceed, then execution in step 14, otherwise return step 11;
Step 14: output alarm signal.
In the present embodiment; Utilization is knitted to the liquid on the humidity sensor perception fabric of target test position; When occurring increased resistance value in the testing circuit and exceed the early warning increased resistance value, output alarm signal liquid occurs on the fabric or liquid is excessive to remind, and has improved existing daily fabric or clothes and can not be directed against the real-time monitoring of liquid and the present situation of alarm; The flexible humidity sensor that quality is frivolous, soft; Do not influence the normal dress and the use of fabric, and with low cost, can wash and reuse.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring, fabric body 21, is knitted to the testing circuit 23 that the humidity sensor 22 of target test position is connected with said humidity sensor 22 signal output parts:
Said humidity sensor 22 is used for gathering in real time the current resistance value and the output of target test position;
Said testing circuit 23 is used for said current resistance value and reference resistor value are calculated increased resistance value; When said increased resistance value exceeds the early warning increased resistance value, output alarm signal.
Need to prove; Said humidity sensor 22 can be through the cord realization with the connected mode of testing circuit 23; Said testing circuit can directly be made in being fixed on other positions of fabric on the fabric or through cord, yet above-mentioned way of realization is not limited to.
Fig. 2 also shows alarm unit 24 and the mixed-media network modules mixed-media 25 that is connected with said testing circuit alarm signal output interface, and said alarm unit 24 can select audible alarm, optics to report to the police and/or network alarming:
For network alarming, the distal center control appliance can carry out the record and the storage of each fabric liquid monitoring through the alarm signal collection of 25 pairs of testing circuits of mixed-media network modules mixed-media, 23 outputs.Above-mentioned situation is particularly useful in the hospital, and the fabric that uses to a plurality of sufferers that can not take care of oneself or baby carries out liquid monitoring, as: urine appears in trousers and mattress, when saliva that perhaps occurs on upper garment or the bib and vomitus; When moving, a plurality of sportsmen or a plurality of person taking exercise when liquid appears in socks or upper garment perspiration position, monitor in real time and data analysis.
As preferably, said humidity sensor is specially two the parallel conductive yarns through said target test position that are connected with electrode, and said electrode is for by said two buckles that parallel conductive yarn is drawn.
More particularly, said parallel conductive yarn is sutured in through seamless knitted between the lining and skin of said fabric target test position, and said metal is withheld and followed closely in target test position skin.
Fig. 3 shows another fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring; Shown in the figure is incontinence pant for health care; This fabric has comprised the humidity sensor 2 (two parallel conductive yarn) that is connected with link electrode 1, and lining 4, skin weave cotton cloth 5, through the testing circuit 7 of electric wire 6 connections.
The spacing of said conductive yarn is not done limitation, and is clear in order to describe, and illustrates with the situation of two conductive yarns at a distance of 0.5 centimetre-2 centimetres the time:
Tested incontinence pant is gathered the current resistance value of crotch portion in real time, and when amount of liquid during less than 2.5 cubic centimetres, resistance value is relatively stable to be about 7 kilohms, is set at the reference resistor value of system with this value.And when amount of liquid during greater than 2.5 cubic centimetres resistance value obviously reduce and will be less than 7 kilohms, this moment testing circuit according to preset, utilize the indication of comparative result output alarm, remind monitoring person to nurse replacing measure etc.
Yet the distance of different braiding structures and two leads can influence the setting of the size and the reference resistor value of resistance value, and the attainable version of the those skilled in the art in practical application is not done the qualification on the scope.
The functional material that the utilization of this incontinence pant has moisture absorbing and sweat releasing carries out seamless knitted, and underpants layer (lining 4) is connected by same waistband with overpants layer (skin weaves cotton cloth 5), has reduced and has made operation, also greatly reduces the thick and heavy sense that this position causes because of double layer design; Use seamless technology; Skin 3 at trousers forms dark flower design; Have visual appearance and gas permeability; The trousers internal layer is that the good man-made cellulose fibers fabric of sense of touch is processed, and has both isolated skin in conjunction with seamless eyed structure and has contacted with the direct of outer conductive yam, has also strengthened material itself and double-deck breathable moisture permeability and soft sense of touch and snugness of fit.
What need particularly point out is: the link electrode 1 (being preferably buckle) among this embodiment.For fear of the direct contacting skin of buckle, the internal layer of said waistband (just near skin one deck) is opened thin mouthful and lock seaming; Said metal is withheld the skin of nail at waistband, and fritter woven fabric circular, dimensionally stable is reinforced to the knitted fabric of buckle periphery and is protected on pad between clasp and the waistband cloth.The comfort that guarantees the wearer reaches the reliability to the fabric liquid monitoring.
Fig. 4 shows another fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring, and this fabric specifically is embodied as: the conductive yarn 2 that will walk abreast is directly made in the socks bottom, with the humidity of wearing of real-time induction and monitoring socks.
Fig. 5 shows another fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring, and this fabric specifically is embodied as: be woven in the back part of jersey through the seamless knitting technology conductive yarn 2 that will walk abreast, in order to induction, monitoring and the quantity of perspiration of reminding the wearer.
Though volume of perspiration varies with each individual, with regard to ordinary circumstance, the big more amount of sweat of exercise intensity is many more; User's health (because situations such as flu cold perspiration) also can influence amount of sweat.Clear for what describe, illustrate, above-mentioned jersey is applied in user's motion process to know with the quantity of perspiration that from user's motion process, produces the scene of indexs such as condition and exercise intensity:
At the beginning of motion,, also be not enough to give the alarm by the detected back of conductive yarn volume of perspiration because exercise intensity is not high and the time is shorter; And along with the increase of exercise intensity and time, human body just must come out unnecessary heat through increasing amount of sweat, and particularly, when volume of perspiration promptly exceeded reference resistor value in the experience time value, then possible user's current health was undesired; Perhaps; The time that reaches reference resistor value than the experience time value in short-term; But also current uncomfortable of illustrative user; So when the detected resistance value of testing circuit is inappropriate for the continuation motion or need detects condition and exercise intensity index test point midway above human body, then give the alarm to inform that the user stops or ending moving.
Certainly, this scene is only carried out simple example with regard to health or the exercise intensity that volume of perspiration is carried out the user, so under actual body index evaluation and test scene, possibly need to combine ambient parameters such as weather, air quality to take all factors into consideration.
Fig. 6 shows another fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring, and this fabric specifically is embodied as: the conductive yarn 2 that will walk abreast is woven on the batts.The target test position is batts central authorities, in order to induction and monitoring humidity situation.
Fig. 7 shows another based on the fabric that fabric liquid detects, and this fabric specifically is embodied as: the conductive yarn 2 that will walk abreast weaves or makes in saliva and place.The target test position is that saliva encloses the middle part, in order to induction and monitoring saliva or vomiting situation.
The parts of Fig. 4-Fig. 7 indicate with Fig. 3 parts sign and are consistent and make an explanation no longer one by one.
Fig. 8 shows a kind of textile system based on the fabric liquid monitoring; Comprise the fabric 81 (only making sign) in a plurality of Fig. 2 diagrams and the corresponding explanation thereof with regard to one of them; Mixed-media network modules mixed-media 82, Internet of Things road 83 and center processing device 84, said center processing device 84 is connected with networking module 82 through Internet of Things road 83;
81 detecting unit alarm signal output interface is connected in said mixed-media network modules mixed-media 82 and the said fabric.
Yet said mixed-media network modules mixed-media and networking can select for use 2G network, 3G network and/or Internet of Things network to realize communication, do not do too much limitation, and in the present embodiment, because the succinct and with low cost preferred employing of Internet of Things framework.
The 26S Proteasome Structure and Function explanation of said fabric does not repeat to give unnecessary details and illustrate at this referring to Fig. 3-7 diagram and explanation thereof.
In sum:
The disclosed signal processing method of the embodiment of the invention based on the fabric liquid monitoring; Utilization is knitted to the liquid on the target test position humidity sensor perception fabric; And compare by the increased resistance value and the early warning increased resistance value of testing circuit with humidity sensor; When this increased resistance value occurring and exceed the early warning increased resistance value; Output alarm signal liquid occurs on the fabric or liquid is excessive to remind, but and alert notice carry out data analysis or processing, improved existing daily fabric or clothes and can not be directed against the real-time monitoring of liquid and the present situation of alarm;
Simultaneously, because said humidity sensor is two parallel conductive yarn structures through said target test position, quality is frivolous, soft, does not influence the normal dress and the use of fabric, and is with low cost.
Simultaneously, the embodiment of the invention also discloses with said based on fabric liquid monitoring signal processing method and the corresponding system of fabric, this system comprises the liquid monitoring and the control that can provide based on a plurality of fabrics of Internet of Things network.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.For disclosed device of embodiment and system, because it is corresponding with the embodiment disclosed method, so description is more succinct, relevant part is partly explained referring to method and is got final product.
Claims (10)
1. signal processing method based on the fabric liquid monitoring; It is characterized in that be used for the fabric liquid monitoring, said fabric comprises the humidity sensor that is knitted to the target test position; With the testing circuit that said humidity sensor signal output part is connected, said method comprises:
Said humidity sensor is gathered the current resistance value and the output of target test position in real time;
Said testing circuit calculates increased resistance value with said current resistance value and reference resistor value, when said increased resistance value exceeds the early warning increased resistance value, and output alarm signal.
2. signal processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, humidity sensor is specially two the parallel conductive yarns through said target test position that are connected with electrode.
3. the fabric based on the fabric liquid monitoring is characterized in that, comprising: fabric body, be knitted to the testing circuit that the humidity sensor of target test position is connected with said humidity sensor signal output part:
Said humidity sensor is used for gathering in real time the current resistance value and the output of target test position;
Said testing circuit is used for said current resistance value and reference resistor value are calculated increased resistance value; When said increased resistance value exceeds the early warning increased resistance value, output alarm signal.
4. fabric according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said humidity sensor is specially two the parallel conductive yarns through said target test position that are connected with electrode.
5. fabric according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said parallel conductive yarn weaves and/or makes in said fabric target test position through the seamless knitted technology.
6. fabric according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said electrode is specially: by said two buckles that parallel conductive yarn is drawn.
7. fabric according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said metal is withheld and followed closely in target test position skin.
8. fabric according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises the alarm unit that is connected with said testing circuit alarm signal output interface.
9. fabric according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises the mixed-media network modules mixed-media that is connected with said detecting unit.
10. system based on the fabric liquid monitoring; It is characterized in that; Comprise a plurality of claim 3-7 any described fabric of claim, mixed-media network modules mixed-media, Internet of Things road and a center processing device, said center processing device is connected with the networking module through the Internet of Things road;
Said mixed-media network modules mixed-media is connected with detecting unit alarm signal output interface in the said fabric.
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| CN2011104128833A CN102488334A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | signal processing method, fabric and system based on fabric liquid monitoring |
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| CN2011104128833A CN102488334A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | signal processing method, fabric and system based on fabric liquid monitoring |
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| CN2011104128833A Pending CN102488334A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | signal processing method, fabric and system based on fabric liquid monitoring |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN103810816A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-05-21 | 罗伟欢 | Milk vomiting monitor for infants |
| CN105891266A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 包磊 | Preparation method of humidity sensing material |
| CN107367582A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-21 | 江西服装学院 | A kind of clothes comfort level measuring system |
| US9978247B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-05-22 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Smart fabric that detects events and generates notifications |
| CN109239139A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-18 | 厦门大学 | A kind of yam-like humidity sensor |
| CN110542707A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-06 | 宁波宝贝第一母婴用品有限公司 | Fabric sensor and child safety seat |
| CN114324478A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司 | Liquid leakage detection device and system |
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| CN110542707A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-06 | 宁波宝贝第一母婴用品有限公司 | Fabric sensor and child safety seat |
| CN114324478A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司 | Liquid leakage detection device and system |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU RONG TO: LIU RONG WANG SHUXIAO LAO ZIXI ZHU LUORUNFEN |
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Application publication date: 20120613 |