CN102477643A - Processing method of antistatic warm keeping fabric - Google Patents
Processing method of antistatic warm keeping fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102477643A CN102477643A CN2010105580857A CN201010558085A CN102477643A CN 102477643 A CN102477643 A CN 102477643A CN 2010105580857 A CN2010105580857 A CN 2010105580857A CN 201010558085 A CN201010558085 A CN 201010558085A CN 102477643 A CN102477643 A CN 102477643A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a processing method of an antistatic warm keeping fabric. The processing process comprises the following steps: a) material selecting and preparing, b) functional yarn preparing, c) weaving, d) singeing, e) desizing and washing, f) dyeing and color fixing, g) washing, h) baking and I) finished product sizing. In the processing method of the antistatic warm keeping fabric disclosed by the invention, through reasonable material selection and scientific processing technology, the fabric is soft and elastic and simultaneously can effectively eliminate electrostatic hazards and guarantee a good warm keeping effect to the fabric, the raw materials are natural and environment-friendly, the manufacturing cost is low, and fabric is widely applied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of lining, especially a kind of processing method that has anti-static function and take into account the lining of good warming effect belongs to the technical field of fabric panel.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of living standard, the modern more and more pays attention to healthy, when selecting underclothes, except considering its color and style, also will consider the security of clothing, the feature of environmental protection and functional.On clothing basic function basis of invariable, the Clothes lining is is constantly researched and developed in the security of the emphasis clothing that People more and more is many, utilizes new technology to reduce the clothing dress and possibly give people's trouble caused, reduces potential safety hazard, improves the functional of clothing lining.
Static is that the human friction of understanding the earliest plays the electric charge that electrical phenomena produces, and it is static with respect to the power electricity of frequent use, and characteristic is that electric current is little, does not form the loop.Be characterized in motion, had friction will produce the static reaction, just may produce electric discharge phenomena when current potential is high.General electrostatic shock can make people produce pain and tremble, and the comfort that people wear dress ornament can reduce greatly, can make people produce mental handicape, and people's life is exerted an influence.For this reason, people begin to be placed on notice on the antistatic clothing lining of research and development, through the improvement to lining composition or production technology, make common lining have anti-static function.
Common on the market processing modification method has following several kinds:
1) surfactant addition type fiber: adopt and to add surfactant to carry out co-blended spinning in the spinning solution method, utilize surfactant continuous diffusion mobility from inside to outside, make fiber surface contain surfactant, but its result of use relatively a little less than;
2) blend, combined polymerization and graft modification type antistatic fibre, processing technology is had relatively high expectations, and cost is high;
3) metallic conduction fiber (with the general fibre blending), proportioning components and processing method are bigger to the antistatic effect influence;
4) carbon element conductive fiber (doping, coating, charing), technology falls behind.
Summary of the invention:
To the demand, the invention provides a kind of processing method of antistatic thermal fabric, through rational material mixture ratio, the processing method of science makes lining under the prerequisite that guarantees than high degree of comfort, has antistatic effect, and warming respond well.
The present invention is a kind of processing method of antistatic thermal fabric, and this processing technology comprises the steps: that a) selection is got the raw materials ready, and b) the preparation functional yarn c) is weaved cotton cloth; D) singe e) destarch washing, f) dyeing, fixation; G) washing h) is baked and banked up with earth, i) finished product typing.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step a), the fibrous and quality percentage composition of lining is: conductive fiber 3%-15%, polyster fibre 50%-70%, spandex fibre 10%-30%, cotton or other fiber 30%-50%.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment; In the described step b); Lining adopts organizine and tram to weave and forms; Wherein organizine is processed into the low twist complex yarn after adopting conductive fiber, cotton fiber and cashmere through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process, and tram adopts polyster fibre, and spandex fibre and natural silk are processed into the low twist complex yarn after through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step d), temperature is controlled at 900 ℃, and speed is 2-3m/s.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step e), cloth to be banked up in the amylase of 0.8-1.5G/L 40-50 minute, temperature is controlled at 80-90 ℃, washs at normal temperatures 5 minutes with clear water then, and than being 1:40.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment; In the described step f), adopt reducing dye vat blue HSM to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and acetum to improve the printing and dyeing effect earlier, add active dye fixing agent KS then; With 2% vinegar acid for adjusting pH value 5~6; Fixation bath raio 1:20,60 ℃ of temperature, 25 minutes time.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step g), use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1:40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, bath raio is 1:60.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described step h) in, bake and bank up with earth technological temperature and be no more than 100 ℃.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described step I) in, adopting Monforts setting machine temperature is 190-200 ℃, speed is 16m/min, overfeeding 30%-40%.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of processing method of antistatic thermal fabric; Through rational selection, the processing technology of science, make this lining sense of touch soft, with elasticity; Simultaneously can effectively eliminate electrostatic hazard and can guarantee the warming effect that lining is good; Natural, the environmental protection of raw material, low cost of manufacture is widely used.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the process figure of a kind of antistatic thermal fabric processing method of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand technical scheme of the present invention better, and make above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, below in conjunction with embodiment and embodiment accompanying drawing the present invention done further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, be the process figure of a kind of antistatic thermal fabric processing method of the embodiment of the invention;
Embodiment 1
The practical implementation step is following:
A) selection is got the raw materials ready, and the fibrous and quality percentage composition of this lining is: conductive fiber 6%, polyster fibre 50%, spandex fibre 10%, cotton or other fiber 34%;
B) preparation functional yarn; Lining adopts organizine and tram to weave and forms; Wherein organizine is processed into the low twist complex yarn after adopting conductive fiber, cotton fiber and cashmere through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process; Tram adopts polyster fibre, and spandex fibre and natural silk are processed into the low twist complex yarn after through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process;
C) weave cotton cloth, on the loom yarn behind the winder is being processed functional cloth;
D) singe, temperature is controlled at 900 ℃, and speed is 2m/s;
E) destarch washing was banked up cloth 40 minutes in the amylase of 0.8/L, temperature is controlled at 85 ℃, washed at normal temperatures 5 minutes with clear water then, and than being 1:40;
F) dyeing, fixation adopt reducing dye vat blue HSM to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and acetum to improve the printing and dyeing effect earlier, add active dye fixing agent KS then, with 2% vinegar acid for adjusting pH value 5~6, and fixation bath raio 1:20,60 ℃ of temperature, 25 minutes time;
G) washing uses the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, and bath raio is 1:40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1:60;
H) bake and bank up with earth, bake and bank up with earth technological temperature and be no more than 100 ℃;
I) finished product typing, adopting Monforts setting machine temperature is 190 ℃, speed is 16m/min, overfeeding 30%.
Embodiment 2
The practical implementation step is following:
A) selection is got the raw materials ready, and the fibrous and quality percentage composition of this lining is: conductive fiber 4%, polyster fibre 45%, spandex fibre 15%, cotton or other fiber 36%;
B) preparation functional yarn; Lining adopts organizine and tram to weave and forms; Wherein organizine is processed into the low twist complex yarn after adopting conductive fiber, cotton fiber and cashmere through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process; Tram adopts polyster fibre, and spandex fibre and natural silk are processed into the low twist complex yarn after through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process;
C) weave cotton cloth, on the loom yarn behind the winder is being processed functional cloth;
D) singe, temperature is controlled at 900 ℃, and speed is 3m/s;
E) destarch washing was banked up cloth 45 minutes in the amylase of 1.2G/L, temperature is controlled at 90 ℃, washed at normal temperatures 5 minutes with clear water then, and than being 1:40;
F) dyeing, fixation adopt reducing dye vat blue HSM to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and acetum to improve the printing and dyeing effect earlier, add active dye fixing agent KS then, with 2% vinegar acid for adjusting pH value 5~6, and fixation bath raio 1:20,60 ℃ of temperature, 25 minutes time;
G) washing uses the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, and bath raio is 1:40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1:60;
H) bake and bank up with earth, bake and bank up with earth technological temperature and be no more than 100 ℃;
I) finished product typing, adopting Monforts setting machine temperature is 200 ℃, speed is 16m/min, overfeeding 40%.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of processing method of antistatic thermal fabric; Be characterized in: through rational selection, the processing technology of science, make this lining sense of touch soft, with elasticity; Simultaneously can effectively eliminate electrostatic hazard and can guarantee the warming effect that lining is good; Natural, the environmental protection of raw material, low cost of manufacture is widely used.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.
Claims (9)
1. the processing method of an antistatic thermal fabric, this processing technology comprises the steps: that a) selection is got the raw materials ready, b) the preparation functional yarn c) is weaved cotton cloth, d) singe, e) destarch washing, f) dyeing, fixation, g) washing h) is baked and banked up with earth, i) finished product typing.
2. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step a), the fibrous and quality percentage composition of lining is: conductive fiber 3%-15%, polyster fibre 50%-70%, spandex fibre 10%-30%, cotton or other fiber 30%-50%.
3. production technology according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; In the described step b), lining adopts organizine and tram to weave and forms, and wherein organizine is processed into the low twist complex yarn after adopting conductive fiber, cotton fiber and cashmere through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process; Tram adopts polyster fibre, and spandex fibre and natural silk are processed into the low twist complex yarn after through drafting, rove, spun yarn, winding process.
4. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step d), temperature is controlled at 900 ℃, and speed is 2-3m/s.
5. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step e), cloth is banked up in the amylase of 0.8-1.5G/L 40-50 minute, and temperature is controlled at 80-90 ℃, washs at normal temperatures 5 minutes with clear water then, and than being 1:40.
6. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step f); Adopt reducing dye vat blue HSM to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and acetum to improve the printing and dyeing effect earlier; Add active dye fixing agent KS then, with 2% vinegar acid for adjusting pH value 5~6, fixation bath raio 1:20; 60 ℃ of temperature, 25 minutes time.
7. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step g); Use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures; bath raio is 1:40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1:60.
8. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step h) in, bake and bank up with earth technological temperature and be no more than 100 ℃.
9. production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step I) in, adopting Monforts setting machine temperature is 190-200 ℃, speed is 16m/min, overfeeding 30%-40%.
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CN2010105580857A CN102477643A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Processing method of antistatic warm keeping fabric |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103009692A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-03 | 吴江市满江红纺织有限公司 | Anti-static heat preservation cloth |
CN104746327A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | Manufacturing method of textile fiber material with perpetual antistatic function |
CN104963153A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 张家港市双河染织有限公司 | Finishing technology for cotton and hemp fabric |
CN105064071A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing method for knitted fabric |
CN110644108A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-03 | 镇江一马先制衣有限公司 | Antibacterial and antistatic fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN116240657A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-06-09 | 艺之卉时尚集团(深圳)有限公司 | Manufacturing process and equipment of antistatic fabric |
-
2010
- 2010-11-25 CN CN2010105580857A patent/CN102477643A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103009692A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-03 | 吴江市满江红纺织有限公司 | Anti-static heat preservation cloth |
CN104746327A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | Manufacturing method of textile fiber material with perpetual antistatic function |
CN104963153A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 张家港市双河染织有限公司 | Finishing technology for cotton and hemp fabric |
CN105064071A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing method for knitted fabric |
CN110644108A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-03 | 镇江一马先制衣有限公司 | Antibacterial and antistatic fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN116240657A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-06-09 | 艺之卉时尚集团(深圳)有限公司 | Manufacturing process and equipment of antistatic fabric |
CN116240657B (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2024-02-02 | 艺之卉时尚集团(深圳)有限公司 | Manufacturing process and equipment of antistatic fabric |
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Application publication date: 20120530 |