CN102445911A - Energy-saving control switch with simple circuit - Google Patents
Energy-saving control switch with simple circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN102445911A CN102445911A CN2011103753038A CN201110375303A CN102445911A CN 102445911 A CN102445911 A CN 102445911A CN 2011103753038 A CN2011103753038 A CN 2011103753038A CN 201110375303 A CN201110375303 A CN 201110375303A CN 102445911 A CN102445911 A CN 102445911A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving control switch with a simple circuit. The energy-saving control switch is characterized in that: the energy-saving control switch comprises an interlock switch with a relay, a system power source, a time-delay circuit, a relay control circuit, a mutual inductor, an energy-saving control circuit, an indicator light, a master control output terminal and a plurality of controlled output terminals. A current change of an electrical device load of the master control output terminal is detected; when the electrical device of the master control output terminal is in a power off or a standby state as well as the output is less than a set power, energy-saving control is carried out and all power sources are automatically cut off, so that energy conservation with zero power consumption is realized. When a correlated electrical device in the same series is used, only the master-controlled electrical device is controlled; therefore, an objective that power sources of series equipment of the master-controlled electrical device and the controlled electrical device are cut off by a time delay mode is achieved; the standby of the electrical devices can be eliminated; and energy conservation with zero power consumption is realized. The energy-saving control switch is suitable for a situation that an electrical device of a master control output terminal is a load of a switch power source and is suitable for application to series correlated electrical devices including a computer, a multimedia, a television, and a home audio-video system and the like. Besides, the control circuit is simple; the power consumption is little; the cost is low; convenience and practicality as well as energy conservation and memorandum are realized.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of electric control, relate to the Energy Saving Control switch.
Background technology:
When people make electrical appliance, often forget power cutoff, or the remote-control closedown standby, all can waste electric energy, be unfavorable for the electrical equipment maintenance, influence appliance life, even lead to a disaster.There are power consumption and standby safety problem.Power consumption during for the elimination electric appliance standby is avoided long-time energising, needs unplugg after most electrical equipment use up, and cut off AC power, and frequent plug bothers not only, more aggravates loose contact, damages plugs and sockets, and influence is used.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of simple Energy Saving Control switch of circuit of automatic AC shutoff, is energy-saving control circuit; Detect the change in current of master control output terminal electric appliance load, the electrical equipment shutdown or the standby of master control output terminal, output are carried out Energy Saving Control during less than the power set, cut off whole power supplys automatically, and zero-power is energy-conservation.When the relevant electrical equipment of series used, control master control electrical equipment one machine reached the purpose that the time-delay of the controlled electrical equipment series of master control electrical equipment device power supply (DPS) is all turn-offed, and eliminates electric appliance standby, and zero-power is energy-conservation.The electrical equipment that is suitable for the master control output terminal is the load of Switching Power Supply, is fit to computer, multimedia, and the relevant electrical equipment of series such as TV, home audio-visual system uses.
The simple Energy Saving Control switch of circuit is characterized in that, by the tape relay interlock switch, and system power supply, delay circuit, control relay circuit, mutual inductor, energy-saving control circuit, pilot lamp, a master control output terminal and a plurality of controlled output terminal are formed.
The tape relay interlock switch, its two groups of switches are serially connected with the power supply input/output terminal respectively, and 8. power output end is controlled output terminal, accepts control electrical equipment; Power supply output L termination capacitor C2, rectifier bridge D1-4, resistance R 3 to power supply output N end; Between the both positive and negative polarity of rectifier bridge D1-4 and meet stabilivolt VD2; Make system power supply, its anodal light emitting diode TD1 through serial connection, resistance R 2, delay capacitor C1 are to the negative pole of system power supply; Power supply output N end connects master control electrical equipment through mutual inductor primary coil L1 6., for the master control output terminal 7.; Resistance R 1 and mutual inductor 6. secondary coil L2 and connect after, with controllable silicon SCR 1 control utmost point negative electrode and connect; The anode negative electrode of controllable silicon SCR 1 and delay capacitor C1 also connect; The positive pole of delay capacitor C1 connects the control utmost point of controllable silicon SCR 2 through stabilivolt VD1, controllable silicon SCR 2 negative electrode welding system power cathodes, and controllable silicon SCR 2 anodes connect the positive pole of delay capacitor C1 through the coil KM1 of tape relay interlock switch.
The circuit working process is: when pressing the tape relay interlock switch, and power connection, system power supply is delayed time to capacitor C 1 charging through light emitting diode TD1, resistance R 2; In capacitor C 1 charging time-delay voltage elevation process, if starting, the electrical equipment of master control output terminal gets into normal operating conditions, the signal that the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor forms; Trigger controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting, the voltage of delay capacitor C1 is released, and promptly system power supply is after light emitting diode TD1, resistance R 2; By controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting to negative pole; Stabilivolt VD1 ends, and controllable silicon SCR 2 does not open control, power connection.Light emitting diode TD1 double as pilot lamp.
When the electrical equipment of master control output terminal is not activated or the standby of shutting down quits work, the electrical equipment electric power of master control output terminal is during less than setting value, the signal that the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor forms; Deficiency is so that during controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting, promptly controllable silicon SCR1 ends, system power supply through light emitting diode TD1, resistance R 2 to capacitor C 1 charging time-delay; Capacitor C 1 positive terminal voltage raises stabilivolt VD1 conducting, controllable silicon SCR 2 conductings; Relay K M1 gets electric adhesive, and the tape relay interlock switch discharges, dump.
Capacitor C 1, resistance R 2, stabilivolt VD1 are delay time adjustment element.When controllable silicon SCR 2 conductings, relay got electric adhesive, the charging voltage of delay capacitor C1 was released, and prepares for circuit starts once more.The secondary coil L2 that resistance R 1 is used for adjusting mutual inductor forms the size of signal.
When pressing the tape relay interlock switch once more, i.e. hand off power supply.
Beneficial effect is: control circuit is simple, and shutdown of the electrical equipment of master control output terminal or standby, output are carried out Energy Saving Control during less than the power set, cut off whole power supplys automatically.Realize control master control electrical equipment one machine, reach the time-delay of the controlled electrical equipment series of master control electrical equipment device power supply (DPS) and all turn-off purpose that zero-power is energy-conservation.The electrical equipment that is suitable for the master control output terminal is the load of Switching Power Supply, is fit to computer, multimedia, and the relevant electrical equipment of series such as TV, home audio-visual system uses.Control circuit is simple, little power consumption, and cost is low, and is convenient and practical, energy-conservation memorandum.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a pie graph.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram.
Among Fig. 2: 1. tape relay interlock switch, 2. system power supply, 3. control relay circuit, 4. delay circuit, 5. energy-saving control circuit, 6. mutual inductor, 7. master control output terminal, 8. controlled output terminal.
Embodiment:
The simple Energy Saving Control switch of circuit like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, is fit to the relevant electrical equipment of series and uses, and control master control electrical equipment one machine reaches the time-delay of the controlled electrical equipment series of master control electrical equipment device power supply (DPS) and all turn-offs a kind of energy-conservation socket of purpose; By the tape relay interlock switch, system power supply, delay circuit, control relay circuit, mutual inductor, energy-saving control circuit, pilot lamp, a master control output terminal and a plurality of controlled output terminal are formed.
Wherein: the tape relay interlock switch, its two groups of K switch 1-1, K1-2 are serially connected with the power supply input/output terminal respectively, and KM1 is its pull-in winding; R1-3 is a resistance; C1 is an electrochemical capacitor, and C2 is the electric capacity of the dacron of 0.1 μ F/630V, and D1-4 is a diode; Pilot lamp is light emitting diode TD1, and VD1-2 is a stabilivolt.SCR1, SCR2 are one-way SCR.8. controlled output terminal can connect a plurality of electrical equipment.
As required, primary winding of mutual inductor L1 is around the 1-5 circle, and the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor is around the 50-200 circle, and mutual inductor can be used the transformation of the way of power supply inductance fiilter, and resistance R 1 is got 33-330 Europe.During the master control electrical work, the signal that the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor forms can make controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting, and during master control electrical equipment shutdown standby, the signal that the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor forms ends controllable silicon SCR 1.Such as: master control output termination host computer or the above televisor of power consumption 50W, primary winding of mutual inductor L1 is around 3 circles, and the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor is around 180 circles, and R1 gets 100 Europe, or adjustment as required.
When pressing the tape relay interlock switch, power connection, system power supply is delayed time to capacitor C 1 charging through light emitting diode TD1, resistance R 2; In capacitor C 1 charging time-delay voltage elevation process, if starting, the electrical equipment of master control output terminal gets into normal operating conditions, the signal that the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor forms; Trigger controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting, the voltage of delay capacitor C1 is released, and promptly system power supply is after light emitting diode TD1, resistance R 2; By controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting to negative pole; Stabilivolt VD1 ends, and controllable silicon SCR 2 does not open control, power connection.Light emitting diode TD1 double as pilot lamp.
When the electrical equipment of master control output terminal is not activated or the standby of shutting down quits work, the electrical equipment electric power of master control output terminal is during less than setting value, the signal that the secondary coil L2 of mutual inductor forms; Deficiency is so that during controllable silicon SCR 1 conducting, promptly controllable silicon SCR1 ends, system power supply through light emitting diode TD1, resistance R 2 to capacitor C 1 charging time-delay; Capacitor C 1 positive terminal voltage raises stabilivolt VD1 conducting, controllable silicon SCR 2 conductings; Relay K M1 gets electric adhesive, and the tape relay interlock switch discharges, dump.
Capacitor C 1, resistance R 2, stabilivolt VD1 are delay time adjustment element.When controllable silicon SCR 2 conductings, relay got electric adhesive, the charging voltage of delay capacitor C1 was released, and prepares for circuit starts once more.The secondary coil L2 that resistance R 1 is used for adjusting mutual inductor forms the size of signal.
Start:
Press the tape relay interlock switch, power connection, the controlled electrical equipment of master control gets into normal operating conditions.And the electrical equipment that has needs just can carry out the secondary start by the power key of telepilot again, start to get into normal operating conditions.
Shutdown:
A: press the tape relay interlock switch once more, cut off the electricity supply.
B: turn-off master control electrical equipment, master control electrical equipment quits work, and through electric circuit inspection, cuts off the electricity supply.
C: after the shutdown of computer entering program,, cut off the electricity supply through electric circuit inspection.
D: make the master control electric appliance standby with telepilot, or become holding state after setting the televisor turning device to sleep mode, through electric circuit inspection, control tape relay interlock switch discharges dump.
Use rule: TV is seen in the bedroom, and the machine of switching off the TV of need not getting up closes STB, and it is more convenient to seem during cold day; Before sleeping, sleep is set regularly 30 minutes like RTV remote television, televisor gets into holding state after 30 minutes, through this energy-conservation socket detection; Cut off the electricity supply, promptly turn-off the power supply while of televisor, together with controlled peripheral hardware electrical equipment, like STB; Power supplys such as DVB are controlled shutdown also, and this energy-conservation socket power turn-offs simultaneously, and zero-power is energy-conservation, memorandum.
The simple Energy Saving Control switch of circuit, master control output terminal electrical appliance carry out Energy Saving Control when adjusting power, cut off whole power supplys automatically.When the relevant electrical equipment of series used, control master control electrical equipment one machine reached the purpose that the time-delay of the controlled electrical equipment series of master control electrical equipment device power supply (DPS) is all turn-offed, and eliminates electric appliance standby, and zero-power is energy-conservation.The electrical equipment that is suitable for the master control output terminal is the load of Switching Power Supply, is fit to computer, multimedia, and the relevant electrical equipment of series such as TV, home audio-visual system uses.Control circuit is simple, little power consumption, and cost is low, and is convenient and practical, energy-conservation memorandum.
Claims (1)
1. the simple Energy Saving Control switch of circuit is characterized in that, by the tape relay interlock switch, and system power supply, delay circuit, control relay circuit, mutual inductor, energy-saving control circuit, pilot lamp, a master control output terminal and a plurality of controlled output terminal are formed; The tape relay interlock switch, its two groups of switches are serially connected with the power supply input/output terminal respectively, and 8. power output end is controlled output terminal, accepts control electrical equipment; Power supply output L termination capacitor C2, rectifier bridge D1-4, resistance R 3 to power supply output N end; Between the both positive and negative polarity of rectifier bridge D1-4 and meet stabilivolt VD2; Make system power supply, its anodal light emitting diode TD1 through serial connection, resistance R 2, delay capacitor C1 are to the negative pole of system power supply; Power supply output N end connects master control electrical equipment through mutual inductor primary coil L1 6., for the master control output terminal 7.; Resistance R 1 and mutual inductor 6. secondary coil L2 and connect after, with controllable silicon SCR 1 control utmost point negative electrode and connect; The anode negative electrode of controllable silicon SCR 1 and delay capacitor C1 also connect; The positive pole of delay capacitor C1 connects the control utmost point of controllable silicon SCR 2 through stabilivolt VD1, controllable silicon SCR 2 negative electrode welding system power cathodes, and controllable silicon SCR 2 anodes connect the positive pole of delay capacitor C1 through the coil KM1 of tape relay interlock switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110375303.8A CN102445911B (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | The simple energy-saving control switch of circuit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110375303.8A CN102445911B (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | The simple energy-saving control switch of circuit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102445911A true CN102445911A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN102445911B CN102445911B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110375303.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102445911B (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | The simple energy-saving control switch of circuit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102445911B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102729928A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 湖北微驾技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted power supply control system |
| CN103034144A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-04-10 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving control switch with simple circuit and teeny power consumption |
| CN103064314A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-04-24 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving switch |
| CN102694536B (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2017-04-26 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving control switch |
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| KR20030088695A (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-11-20 | 유재성 | A controller for a power saving multi-tap |
| CN101635516A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-01-27 | 北京中科可来博电子技术有限公司 | Static safe energy-saving controller with zero power consumption |
| CN201994527U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-09-28 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving socket with simple circuit |
| CN201994530U (en) * | 2011-05-01 | 2011-09-28 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving socket with simple circuit |
| CN201994525U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-09-28 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving strip socket with simple circuits |
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2011
- 2011-11-23 CN CN201110375303.8A patent/CN102445911B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08256478A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-10-01 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | Power supply |
| KR20030088695A (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-11-20 | 유재성 | A controller for a power saving multi-tap |
| CN101635516A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-01-27 | 北京中科可来博电子技术有限公司 | Static safe energy-saving controller with zero power consumption |
| CN201994527U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-09-28 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving socket with simple circuit |
| CN201994525U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-09-28 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving strip socket with simple circuits |
| CN201994530U (en) * | 2011-05-01 | 2011-09-28 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving socket with simple circuit |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102694536B (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2017-04-26 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving control switch |
| CN102729928A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 湖北微驾技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted power supply control system |
| CN103034144A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-04-10 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving control switch with simple circuit and teeny power consumption |
| CN103064314A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-04-24 | 兰如根 | Energy-saving switch |
| CN103034144B (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2016-11-16 | 兰如根 | The energy-saving control switch that the simple power consumption of circuit is atomic |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102445911B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190611 Address after: 210044 Pancheng Land Building, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Full House Electrical Switches Co.,Ltd. Address before: 364306 Yongping Central School, Wuping County, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Lan Lili |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20211123 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |