CN102433743A - Processing method of down-proof fabric - Google Patents
Processing method of down-proof fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102433743A CN102433743A CN2011102779435A CN201110277943A CN102433743A CN 102433743 A CN102433743 A CN 102433743A CN 2011102779435 A CN2011102779435 A CN 2011102779435A CN 201110277943 A CN201110277943 A CN 201110277943A CN 102433743 A CN102433743 A CN 102433743A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of down-proof fabric. The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabric processing. The method comprises a post-finishing step. The post finishing step comprises a water repelling step, a calendaring step, and a drying step. During the water repelling step, the fabric is delivered through a repelling tank containing a solution of a functional auxiliary agent; during the calendaring step, the surface of the fabric delivered through the repelling tank and processed by using a rolling liquid is calendared; during the drying step, the calendared fabric is dried by baking, such that the down-proof fabric is obtained. The method is characterized in that: the functional auxiliary agent comprises raw materials of, by weight: 5.5-6.5 parts of a water repelling agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of a bridging agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of resin, 0.08-0.12 parts of a promoting medium; the pH value of the functional auxiliary agent is 4-5; the pressure and the temperature of a calendaring roller of a calendaring machine, and the moving speed of the fabric are controlled during the calendaring step; and the temperature of a baking oven, and the moving speed of the fabric are controlled during the drying step. With the method, the down-proof effect is good, and the soft effect, the cold-resistance and the tearing resistance of the fabric can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the weaving face fabric processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of anti-chiseling down lining
Background technology
The lining that
are applicable to eider down product such as eider down dress ornament, eider down bedding (eiderdown quilt, down feather cushion, down feather pillow etc.) is mainly by natural fabric such as cotton fiber, wool fibre, flax fibre and by chemical fibre such as polyster fibre, acrylic fiber fabric.Such as industry the reason of knowledge, be that the lining that raw material is processed has strong points such as desirable sucting wet air permeability, flexibility and warmth retention property by cotton fiber, but be prone to fold and shrink is its shortcoming.Though and have soft characteristics by the lining that aforesaid chemical fibre is processed, be its deficiency yet gas permeability is inferior to COTTON FABRIC.And then such as industry the reason of knowledge, the weaving face fabric that is used to process down products must possess the anti-chiseling down performance of standing out from one's fellows, and uses the eider down that prevents in use as packed layer and from lining, gets out.And the anti-chiseling down performance that lining is had stand out from one's fellows; Traditional two kinds of methods also promptly being accepted by people following sanctified by usagely: the one, and the density with lining improves as far as possible; Make it become highly dense weaving face fabric; Yet, though highly dense weaving face fabric has aforesaid anti-chiseling down performance of standing out from one's fellows, gas permeability effect extreme difference; The 2nd, earlier lining is handled by calender (also claiming natural lustre finishing machine) press polish in the back arrangement process of expecting over there; Then the trowel finish is applied sizing material by glue spreader; Make sizing material be penetrated into the hole of lining,, scurry out to stop eider down after the oven dry back forms glued membrane on the lining surface.
use the back a kind of method in aforementioned two kinds of methods promptly to use the method for opposite material gluing to make lining possess the anti-chiseling down effect in order to satisfy comfortable and easy to wearization of people and to make lining have the effect of functionalization at present usually.But; There is following drawback in this method: one of which; Owing to be promptly sizing material to be coated on the surface of lining, so after follow-up press polish step, can form stiff rete, the pleasant softness of lining is significantly descended on the lining surface with passive mode with coating method; Its two because the problem of the prescription of sizing material and/or raw material self makes the rete that is combined in the lining surface can't reach the cold-resistant degree that people get the phase, thereby the eider down based article of being made by the lining of surface coating is restricted taking of cold district; Its three, tearing toughness is poor.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, be necessary to improve, for this reason, the applicant has done actively and good try, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background
Summary of the invention
The processing method that
task of the present invention is to provide a kind of and not only ensures flexibility but also ensure anti-chiseling down property, the anti-chiseling down lining that improves tearing toughness is taken and is of value in the area that helps seasoning oneself to cold.
task of the present invention is accomplished like this, and a kind of processing method of anti-chiseling down lining comprises back arrangement step; Arrangement step in back comprises water-sprinkling step, press polish step and baking step, and described water-sprinkling step is the water-sprinkling groove that fabric tying-in is filled function additive solution, and when going out the water-sprinkling groove to the fabric mangle; Described press polish step is with going out water-sprinkling groove and the fabric face press polish behind mangle, and described baking step is with the fabric drying after the press polish, obtains the anti-chiseling down lining; Be characterised in that: described function additive solution is to be made up of following proportion raw material by weight; Water-sprinkling agent 5.5-6.5 part, bridging agent 0.8-1.2 part, resin 0.8-1.2 part; Short matchmaker 0.08-0.12 part; And the pH of function additive solution is 4-5, and wherein: the row of pressure, temperature and the fabric of the felt wrapped roll of control calender moves speed in said press polish step, the gait of march of control temperature of oven and fabric in said baking step.
The pressure and temp of the felt wrapped roll of
control calender of the present invention and the row speed of moving of fabric are that Pressure control is 12-13MPa, temperature is controlled to be 175-185 ℃, and it is 12-18m/min that row is moved speed controlling.
The gait of march of
control temperature of oven of the present invention and fabric is that temperature of oven is controlled to be 175-185 ℃, and the gait of march of fabric is controlled to be 55-65m/min.
The press polish number of times of
press polish of the present invention is a plural number.
plural number of the present invention is 3-5 time.
technical scheme provided by the invention since in the water-sprinkling step when fabric during by way of the water-sprinkling groove; Make textile impregnation be disposed at the function additive solution that constitutes by water-sprinkling agent, bridging agent, resin and short matchmaker in the water-sprinkling groove; Infiltrate the fabric slit and fill up the limit slit by the resin in the prescription; Thereby can play excellent anti-chiseling down effect, and can ensure the soft effect of fabric, cold-resistant effect and tear-resistant effect owing to fill a prescription no sizing material.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The processing method of
anti-chiseling down lining of the present invention comprises back arrangement step; This back arrangement step comprises water-sprinkling step, press polish step and baking step; Specifically: will cause the water-sprinkling groove that fills function additive solution by the fabric that preceding working procedure obtains, make textile impregnation function additive solution, when fabric is capable go out function additive solution after; Mangle rolling by being configured on the water-sprinkling groove is removed the function additive solution on the fabric, uses and avoids dropping down of function additive solution to drip.Aforesaid function additive solution is to be formed by following preparation of raw material by weight, 0.1 part of 6 parts of water-sprinkling agent, 1 part of bridging agent, 1 part of resin and short matchmaker, and the pH value of this function additive solution is 4.5.Wherein: it is the water-sprinkling agent of ECO-200EZ that the trade mark by the production and sales of Chinese Hangzhou, Zhejiang province city solar corona chemistry Co., Ltd is preferably adopted in the water-sprinkling agent; It is the bridging agent of FI that bridging agent preferably adopts the trade mark by the production and sales of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China big chemical industry Co., Ltd of unit; Resin preferably uses by the trade mark of the Chinese Hangzhou, Zhejiang province city solar corona chemistry Co., Ltd production and sales resin as M-3C; Short matchmaker preferably uses by the trade mark of the Chinese Hangzhou, Zhejiang province city solar corona chemistry Co., Ltd production and sales short matchmaker as RC-3.Go out water-sprinkling groove and the fabric behind mangle and move speed (speed of promptly advancing) with the row of 18m/min and introduce calender, to the fabric face press polish, the pressure of felt wrapped roll is 12MPa by the felt wrapped roll of the paired configuration of calender; Temperature is 185 ℃, and the press polish number of times is four times, goes out calender fabric is introduced oven for drying; Temperature of oven is 175 ℃; The gait of march of fabric is 55m/min, goes out baking oven, obtains the anti-chiseling down lining.
The anti-chiseling down lining that
are obtained by present embodiment through the testing air permeable degree be below the 1.0CC (method of testing, BS5636); Tearing toughness be 8N above (method of testing, ISO13937.1).Compare with adopting the resulting anti-chiseling down lining of prior art, the glue spreader that need not pass through the glue spreading apparatus of independent setting applies, and reduces processing step; The frivolous softness of feel; High and the cold resistance lifting of tearing strength.
Embodiment 2:
Each raw materials in part by weight that
only will constitute function additive solution changes into: 0.08 part of 5.5 parts of water-sprinkling agent, 1.2 parts of bridging agents, 1.2 parts of resins and short matchmaker, and the pH of this function additive solution is 5; The gait of march that will go out mangle groove and the fabric behind mangle changes 12m/min into, and the pressure of felt wrapped roll changes 13MPa into, and the temperature of felt wrapped roll changes 175 ℃ into, and the press polish number of times changes into five times, changes oven temperature into 180 ℃, changes the row speed of moving of fabric into 60m/min.All the other are all with the description to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
only change the water-sprinkling agent into 6.5 parts, bridging agent and change 0.8 part, resin into and change 0.8 part and short matchmaker into and change 0.12 part into, and the pH of this function additive solution is 4; Change the row speed of moving of fabric into 15m/min, the pressure of felt wrapped roll changes 13MPa into, and the temperature of felt wrapped roll changes 180 ℃ into; Change oven temperature into 180 ℃, the press polish number of times changes into three times, changes the gait of march of fabric into 65m/min.All the other are all with the description to embodiment 1
Claims (5)
1. the processing method of
a kind of anti-chiseling down lining comprises back arrangement step, and back arrangement step comprises water-sprinkling step, press polish step and baking step; Described water-sprinkling step is that fabric is introduced the water-sprinkling groove fill function additive solution, and when going out the water-sprinkling groove to the fabric mangle, described press polish step is with going out water-sprinkling groove and the fabric face press polish behind mangle; Described baking step is with the fabric drying after the press polish; Obtain the anti-chiseling down lining, it is characterized in that: described function additive solution is to be made up of following proportion raw material by weight, water-sprinkling agent 5.5-6.5 part; Bridging agent 0.8-1.2 part; Resin 0.8-1.2 part, short matchmaker 0.08-0.12 part, and the pH of function additive solution is 4-5; Wherein: the row of pressure, temperature and the fabric of the felt wrapped roll of control calender moves speed in said press polish step, the gait of march of control temperature of oven and fabric in said baking step.
2. the processing method of
anti-chiseling down lining according to claim 1; The pressure and temp and the row speed of moving of fabric that it is characterized in that the felt wrapped roll of described control calender are that Pressure control is 12-13MPa, temperature is controlled to be 175-185 ℃, and it is 12-18m/min that row is moved speed controlling.
3. the processing method of
anti-chiseling down lining according to claim 1; The gait of march that it is characterized in that described control temperature of oven and fabric is that temperature of oven is controlled to be 175-185 ℃, and the gait of march of fabric is controlled to be 55-65m/min.
4. the processing method of
anti-chiseling down lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that the press polish number of times of described press polish is plural number.
5.
The processing method of anti-chiseling down lining according to claim 4 is characterized in that described plural number is 3-5 time
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CN2011102779435A CN102433743B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Processing method of down-proof fabric |
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CN2011102779435A CN102433743B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Processing method of down-proof fabric |
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CN102433743A true CN102433743A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
CN102433743B CN102433743B (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103535950A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江大港印染有限公司 | Production method of down proof fabric |
CN103541222A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江大港印染有限公司 | Down proof fabric |
CN103572465A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江大港印染有限公司 | Preparation method of down proof fabric |
CN103614922A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 丹东优耐特纺织品有限公司 | Down coat fabric treatment method for preventing down feather from escaping from needle holes |
CN103898659A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | 昆山华成织染有限公司 | High-strength anti-velvet fabric and production method thereof |
CN104229711A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 金泰线业(上海)有限公司 | Down-drilling-preventive textile and production method thereof |
CN106319986A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州飞摩斯纺织科技有限公司 | Down-proof textile gluing method |
CN108783695A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽省宇鸿纺织工艺制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-chiseling down braiding fabric and its sewing technology |
CN109203628A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-15 | 福建省向兴纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of fabric combination process |
CN109297937A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-01 | 东华大学 | A kind of anti-chiseling down characteristic test evaluation method based on fabric light transmission image |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104229711B (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2016-12-28 | 金泰线业(上海)有限公司 | The textile of a kind of anti-chiseling down and production method thereof |
CN104229711A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 金泰线业(上海)有限公司 | Down-drilling-preventive textile and production method thereof |
CN103535950A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江大港印染有限公司 | Production method of down proof fabric |
CN103541222A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江大港印染有限公司 | Down proof fabric |
CN103572465A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江大港印染有限公司 | Preparation method of down proof fabric |
CN103614922A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 丹东优耐特纺织品有限公司 | Down coat fabric treatment method for preventing down feather from escaping from needle holes |
CN103898659B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-03-09 | 昆山华成织染有限公司 | A kind of anti-pile fabric of high strength and production method thereof |
CN103898659A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | 昆山华成织染有限公司 | High-strength anti-velvet fabric and production method thereof |
CN106319986A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州飞摩斯纺织科技有限公司 | Down-proof textile gluing method |
CN108783695A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽省宇鸿纺织工艺制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-chiseling down braiding fabric and its sewing technology |
CN109203628A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-15 | 福建省向兴纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of fabric combination process |
CN109203628B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 福建省向兴纺织科技有限公司 | Fabric compounding process |
CN109297937A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-01 | 东华大学 | A kind of anti-chiseling down characteristic test evaluation method based on fabric light transmission image |
CN109297937B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-06-11 | 东华大学 | Anti-down-penetration characteristic test evaluation method based on fabric light-transmitting image |
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