CN102431069A - Machine for planning woods in constant length, width and thickness - Google Patents

Machine for planning woods in constant length, width and thickness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102431069A
CN102431069A CN2011104431934A CN201110443193A CN102431069A CN 102431069 A CN102431069 A CN 102431069A CN 2011104431934 A CN2011104431934 A CN 2011104431934A CN 201110443193 A CN201110443193 A CN 201110443193A CN 102431069 A CN102431069 A CN 102431069A
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China
Prior art keywords
timber
fixed
fixed length
gripping mechanism
width
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Application number
CN2011104431934A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102431069B (en
Inventor
易培龙
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SANMENXIA YILONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SANMENXIA YILONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201110443193.4A priority Critical patent/CN102431069B/en
Publication of CN102431069A publication Critical patent/CN102431069A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102431069B publication Critical patent/CN102431069B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a machine for planning woods in constant length, width and thickness, and the machine comprises a stand and a wood clamping device arranged on the stand. The stand is further provided with a cutter holder and a cutter roll which are arranged on two sides of the wood clamping device, the cutter holder is provided with a constant-length cutter and a constant-thickness cutter, the cutter holder is connected with a constant-length-thickness regulator in a transmission manner, the rotary central line of the wood clamping device is parallel to that of the cutter roll, a plurality of constant-width cutters are axially and uniformly arranged on the surface of the cutter roll, the intervals between the any two adjacent constant-width cutters are equal, and the cutter roll is connected with a constant-width regulator in a transmission manner. The machine for planning the woods in the constant length, width and thickness, disclosed by the invention has a reasonable design and a simple structure, thus the planed wood sheets have uniform and regular size and meet the requirements on pressing high-grade oriented wood chipboards, the produced oriented wood chipboards have the advantages of smooth surfaces, consistent internal and external structures, largely increased slab strength, better appearance and higher grade of quality, and scraps are rarely produced, therefore, the purposes of saving cost and improving the production efficiency are realized.

Description

The generous formula timber of fixed length slicer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wood processing equipment, be specifically related to the generous formula timber of a kind of fixed length slicer.
Background technology
The particieboard of oriented structure is to cut into wood chip by log material, and through drying, applying glue, orienting spreading, hot-forming and series of process such as cut and the sheet material processed, this particieboard is widely used in fields such as building, decoration, household, packing.Wood chip (wood shavings) size that existing slicer is produced, different in size; And the particle that produces is many, also can be mixed with some aniseed sometimes, and this has just wasted raw material widely, also makes the oriented wood chipboard of producing have surface irregularity, inside and outside not first-class defective.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of wood plate size of producing unified regular, the difficult generous formula timber of the fixed length slicer that produces particle in order to solve weak point of the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the generous formula timber of fixed length slicer, and comprise frame and be located at the timber gripping mechanism on the frame, also be provided with the tool rest and the rotor that are positioned at timber gripping mechanism both sides on the said frame; Tool rest is provided with fixed length cutting knife and fixed thick cutting knife; Be connected with the fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length on the tool rest, the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism and the centre of gyration line parallel of rotor axially evenly are provided with some Fixed width cutting knifes on the rotor surface; Adjacent two Fixed width cutting knife spacings equate, are connected with the Fixed width adjusting device on the rotor.
Said fixed length cutting knife is located at timber gripping mechanism sidepiece and vertical with the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism, and the fixed length cutting knife is provided with three at least, and the spacing of every adjacent two fixed length cutting knifes equates.
Said fixed thick cutting knife is located at timber gripping mechanism sidepiece, the cutting edge of fixed thick cutting knife and the centre of gyration line parallel of timber gripping mechanism.
Said tool rest and rotor laterally arrange; The fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length comprises two gearboxes that are located on the frame; Connect through a power transmission shaft between two gearboxes; The clutch end of each gearbox is connected with an adjusting leading screw, and the tool rest both sides are respectively equipped with a screwed hole that is connected with an adjusting of this side threads of lead screw.
Said Fixed width adjusting device is two hydraulic jacks, and the clutch end of two hydraulic jacks is in transmission connection with the two ends of rotor central shaft respectively.
Adopt technique scheme; Use the timber gripping mechanism that the center, both ends of columniform timber is held out against; Motor drives the timber gripping mechanism through decelerator and rotor rotates, and the timber gripping mechanism drives timber and rotates, along with the rotation of rotor; Fixed thick cutting knife is shelled layer with timber by the thickness of setting; The fixed length cutting knife will be shelled layer and cut into specific length, and the Fixed width cutting knife on the rotor will be shelled the regular wood chip that layer is cut into Rack, and adjacent two Fixed width cutting knife spacings equate that the wood chip width that can guarantee to be cut into is consistent.Fixed length fixed thick adjusting device control fixed length cutting knife and fixed thick cutting knife and Fixed width adjusting device control Fixed width cutting knife are consistent with timber reduced diameter speed near the speed of the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism all the time, so both can guarantee that the length and width of the wood chip that slicing is come out, thick size equate.The spacing of every adjacent two fixed length cutting knifes equates to guarantee that the wood chip length that is cut into is consistent.The cutting edge of fixed thick cutting knife and the centre of gyration line parallel of timber gripping mechanism are guaranteed the consistency of thickness with the stripping layer under the wood cutting.The fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length adopts the structure of gearbox control and regulation leading screw; Simple; Can control gearbox according to the different thickness of slicing and adopt different rotating speed,, finally control the speed of tool rest near the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism with the rotating speed of control and regulation leading screw.The Fixed width adjusting device adopts the speed of hydraulic jack control rotor near the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism, is easy to control.
The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in structure; Disposable columniform timber is cut into the regular wood chip of regulation length and width, thick size, wood chip not only size is unified, regular, meets the requirement of suppressing high-grade oriented wood chipboard; And make that oriented wood chipboard smooth surface, the external and internal compositions produced are consistent; Timber intensity also improves greatly, and outward appearance is better, pushes the product quality of oriented wood chipboard and class to a higher level; Particle also seldom appears, thus the purpose that realizes practicing thrift cost, improves productivity effect.The present invention also greatly reduces power consumption, and is more energy-conservation, has bigger economy and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the generous formula timber of fixed length of the present invention slicer comprises frame 1; Frame 1 is provided with timber gripping mechanism 2, tool rest 8 and rotor 3; Tool rest 8 is provided with fixed length cutting knife 4 and fixed thick cutting knife 5, is connected with the fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length on the tool rest 8, and timber gripping mechanism 2 is rotatably connected on the frame 1 with rotor 3; The centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism 2 and the centre of gyration line parallel of rotor 3; Axially evenly be provided with some Fixed width cutting knifes 6 on rotor 3 surfaces, adjacent two Fixed width cutting knife 6 spacings equate, are connected with the Fixed width adjusting device on the rotor.Fixed length cutting knife 4 is located at timber gripping mechanism 2 sidepieces and vertical with the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism 2, and fixed length cutting knife 4 is provided with three at least, and the spacing of every adjacent two fixed length cutting knifes 4 equates.Fixed thick cutting knife 5 is located at timber gripping mechanism 2 sidepieces, the cutting edge of fixed thick cutting knife 5 and the centre of gyration line parallel of timber gripping mechanism 2.
Tool rest 8 laterally arranges with rotor 3; The fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length comprises two gearboxes 9 that are located on the frame 1; Connect through a power transmission shaft 16 between two gearboxes 9; The clutch end of each gearbox 9 is connected with an adjusting leading screw 10, and tool rest 8 both sides are respectively equipped with a screwed hole 11 that is threaded with adjusting leading screw 10 of this side, and the power input of one of them gearbox 9 is in transmission connection through the power gyroaxis of belt or chain 13 and timber gripping mechanism 2.The Fixed width adjusting device is that the clutch end of 14, two hydraulic jacks 14 of two hydraulic jacks is in transmission connection with the two ends of rotor 3 central shafts 15 respectively.
Wherein timber gripping mechanism 2 is existing mature technology, adopts hydraulic power to clamp timber 7, and two of only illustrating and clamping center, timber 7 both ends among Fig. 1 are top, and other structures repeat no more.
During operation; Use timber gripping mechanism 2 that the center, both ends of timber 7 is held out against; Motor drives timber gripping mechanism 2 through decelerator and rotates with rotor 3, and timber gripping mechanism 2 provides power through belt or chain 13 for gearbox 9, and timber gripping mechanism 2 drives timber 7 rotations (arrow is timber 7 rotation directions among the figure); Rotation along with rotor 3; By the thickness stripping layer of setting, will shell layer and cut into specific length by fixed length cutting knife 4 with timber 7 for fixed thick cutting knife 5, and the Fixed width cutting knife 6 on the rotor 3 will be shelled the regular wood chip that layer is cut into Rack; Along with reducing of timber 7 external diameters; The clutch end of gearbox 9 drives to be regulated leading screw 10 and rotates, with regulate tool rest 8 that leading screw 10 is threaded to the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism 2 near, hydraulic jack 14 control rotors 3 to the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism 2 near; Tool rest 8 and rotor 3 to the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism 2 near speed be consistent with timber 7 reduced diameter speed all the time, so both can guarantee that the length and width of the wood chip that slicing is come out, thick size are equal.

Claims (5)

1. the generous formula timber of fixed length slicer; Comprise frame and be located at the timber gripping mechanism on the frame; It is characterized in that: also be provided with the tool rest and the rotor that are positioned at timber gripping mechanism both sides on the said frame, tool rest is provided with fixed length cutting knife and fixed thick cutting knife, is connected with the fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length on the tool rest; The centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism and the centre of gyration line parallel of rotor; Axially evenly be provided with some Fixed width cutting knifes on the rotor surface, adjacent two Fixed width cutting knife spacings equate, are connected with the Fixed width adjusting device on the rotor.
2. the generous formula timber of fixed length according to claim 1 slicer; It is characterized in that: said fixed length cutting knife is located at timber gripping mechanism sidepiece and vertical with the centre of gyration line of timber gripping mechanism; The fixed length cutting knife is provided with three at least, and the spacing of every adjacent two fixed length cutting knifes equates.
3. the generous formula timber of fixed length according to claim 1 slicer is characterized in that: said fixed thick cutting knife is located at timber gripping mechanism sidepiece, the cutting edge of fixed thick cutting knife and the centre of gyration line parallel of timber gripping mechanism.
4. according to claim 1 or the generous formula timber of 2 or 3 described fixed length slicer; It is characterized in that: said tool rest and rotor laterally arrange; The fixed thick adjusting device of fixed length comprises two gearboxes that are located on the frame; Connect through a power transmission shaft between two gearboxes, the clutch end of each gearbox is connected with an adjusting leading screw, and the tool rest both sides are respectively equipped with a screwed hole that is connected with an adjusting of this side threads of lead screw.
5. according to claim 1 or the generous formula timber of 2 or 3 described fixed length slicer, it is characterized in that: said Fixed width adjusting device is two hydraulic jacks, and the clutch end of two hydraulic jacks is in transmission connection with the two ends of rotor central shaft respectively.
CN201110443193.4A 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Machine for planning woods in constant length, width and thickness Expired - Fee Related CN102431069B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110443193.4A CN102431069B (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Machine for planning woods in constant length, width and thickness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110443193.4A CN102431069B (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Machine for planning woods in constant length, width and thickness

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CN102431069A true CN102431069A (en) 2012-05-02
CN102431069B CN102431069B (en) 2014-08-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393373A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-15 临沂市森工机械厂 Shaving manufacturing device for oriented strand board

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4874024A (en) * 1986-10-14 1989-10-17 Stanley Arasmith Wood processing device having self-reversing feature
JPH0495301A (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-27 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Pole
JPH09295301A (en) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-18 Shiyounai Tekko Kk Cut lumber manufacturing apparatus and its cutter
CN2541154Y (en) * 2002-05-27 2003-03-26 覃炳德 Automatic lumber beam machine
CN2649290Y (en) * 2003-08-13 2004-10-20 北京林业大学工学院 Energy-saving drum short-cutter wood chipping machine
WO2007053332A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Key Knife, Inc. Drum flaker and knife therefor
WO2011059944A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 Simonds International Corporation Disk flaker knife assembly
CN201941061U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 周晓筑 Rotary-cutting shaving machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4874024A (en) * 1986-10-14 1989-10-17 Stanley Arasmith Wood processing device having self-reversing feature
JPH0495301A (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-27 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Pole
JPH09295301A (en) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-18 Shiyounai Tekko Kk Cut lumber manufacturing apparatus and its cutter
CN2541154Y (en) * 2002-05-27 2003-03-26 覃炳德 Automatic lumber beam machine
CN2649290Y (en) * 2003-08-13 2004-10-20 北京林业大学工学院 Energy-saving drum short-cutter wood chipping machine
WO2007053332A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Key Knife, Inc. Drum flaker and knife therefor
WO2011059944A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 Simonds International Corporation Disk flaker knife assembly
CN201941061U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 周晓筑 Rotary-cutting shaving machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393373A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-15 临沂市森工机械厂 Shaving manufacturing device for oriented strand board
CN106393373B (en) * 2016-06-15 2019-07-12 山东森工机械制造有限公司 A kind of oriented wood chipboard wood shavings making apparatus

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