CN102423988B - Abstract structure for simulating shape of real object, method for manufacturing abstract structure, and combined lamp - Google Patents
Abstract structure for simulating shape of real object, method for manufacturing abstract structure, and combined lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN102423988B CN102423988B CN201110266189.5A CN201110266189A CN102423988B CN 102423988 B CN102423988 B CN 102423988B CN 201110266189 A CN201110266189 A CN 201110266189A CN 102423988 B CN102423988 B CN 102423988B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an abstract structure for simulating the shape of a real object, a method for manufacturing the abstract structure, and a combined lamp with the abstract structure. The combined lamp is provided with the abstract structure for simulating the shape of the real object, is manufactured by the method for manufacturing the abstract structure and comprises an illumination mechanism, a substrate, a support base and a plurality of simulation structure sheets, wherein the simulation structure sheets are fixedly connected to the substrate; a shape formed by combining the simulation structure sheets is a three-dimensional structure of the real object; the support base is positioned at the bottom of the combined lamp; the illumination mechanism is arranged on the substrate; a control circuit board is arranged in the support base; and the illumination mechanism is electrically connected with the control circuit board. The complex shape of the real object is abstractly restructured, so that a simulation three-dimensional effect is achieved, and the manufacturing process is simplified; and when the abstract structure is applied to the lamp, the lamp has the shape of the real object, and the manufacturing cost of the lamp can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The model structure technology that the present invention relates to object simulating moulding, is specifically related to abstract structure of a kind of object simulating moulding and preparation method thereof, and a kind of combined lamp with abstract structure.
Background technology
Common model structure is generally to make product shape with the material splicing of easy cutting processing; The way that cost is higher is, on solid material, carves, and is processed to form model; Also have a kind of way to be, according to reproduced model moulding, produce scaled mould, with Mold Making, go out model.Above-mentioned way, structure is very complicated, and production process is many, consuming time, material requirement is large, therefore cost is very high, and it is true to nature that such way is all attempted emphasis effect, with equal proportion convergent-divergent, copy, without more new meanings, the particularly product of some souvenirs or practical type, if make the modeling effect of emphasizing object simulating true to nature completely, due to the shape restriction of itself, its range of application will be very narrow, be unfavorable for promoting.
And, in current light fixture product, also do not there is the light fixture appearance of object simulating modeling structure, and, existing light fixture product, appearance and modeling is stiff, can not be out of shape according to user's hobby.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one of object of the present invention, has been to provide the abstract structure of the object simulating moulding that a kind of cost is low, materials demand amount is little.
One of in order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
An abstract structure for object simulating moulding, comprises a matrix, and a plurality of simulation architecture sheet, described simulation architecture sheet be shaped as sheet;
Described matrix, the cylinder that defines in real object of take forms as template construct; It is end face that described cylinder be take the closed figure that is defined in real object top, the bottom surface that is projected as with described closed figure at horizontal plane; Described closed figure is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane;
Described simulation architecture sheet, take each pattern to be made correspondingly as template, and described pattern is connected and composed by main body lines and main shaft; Described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis of cylinder; Described main body lines are intersected and are formed by the surface of each segmentation plane and real object, one side of described segmentation plane overlaps with main shaft, angle between the segmentation plane segmentation plane vertical and adjacent with horizontal plane is M °, and the quantity of segmentation plane is N, and M ° is multiplied by N and equals 360 °;
Each simulation architecture sheet is affixed with matrix, and the position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet and matrix is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder.
Preferably, for abstract structure can be stablized, be placed on horizontal plane, the bottom of matrix is connected with base for supporting.
Preferably, described matrix is provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves, the lateral margin of simulation architecture sheet and draw-in groove clamping.
Preferably, the lateral margin of a plurality of simulation architecture sheets is affixed with bonding way or impact style and matrix.
Two of object of the present invention, has been to provide the preparation method of the abstract structure of the object simulating moulding that a kind of manufacture craft is simple, materials demand amount is little.
In order to achieve the above object two, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A preparation method for the abstract structure of object simulating moulding, comprises the following steps:
A. in the top of real object, to overlook real object with horizontal plane direction at an angle of 90, in the top of real object, define a closed figure, described closed figure is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane; Define a cylinder, described cylinder be take described closed figure as end face, the bottom surface that is projected as with described closed figure at horizontal plane; Define a main shaft, described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis of cylinder;
B. around main shaft, every M ° of angle, one segmentation plane is set, forms altogether N segmentation plane, wherein M ° is multiplied by N and equals 360 °, and described segmentation plane is vertical with horizontal plane, and the angle between adjacent segmentation plane is M °;
C. the surface of each segmentation plane and real object is intersected and is formed main body lines, and described main body lines are connected with main shaft and form a pattern;
D. take each pattern produces simulation architecture sheet correspondingly as template, described simulation architecture sheet be shaped as sheet; The described cylinder of take goes out matrix as template construct;
E. each simulation architecture sheet is fixed on matrix; The position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet and matrix is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder.
Preferably, in step e: at the affixed base for supporting in the bottom of matrix.
Three of object of the present invention, has been to provide a kind of combined lamp with the abstract structure of object simulating moulding.
In order to achieve the above object three, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A combined lamp with abstract structure, comprises lighting mechanism, a matrix, a base for supporting, and a plurality of simulation architecture sheet, described simulation architecture sheet be shaped as sheet;
Described matrix, the cylinder that defines in real object of take forms as template construct; It is end face that described cylinder be take the closed figure that is defined in real object top, the bottom surface that is projected as with described closed figure at horizontal plane; Described closed figure is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane;
Described simulation architecture sheet, take each pattern to be made correspondingly as template, and described pattern is connected and composed by main body lines and main shaft; Described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis of cylinder; Described main body lines are intersected and are formed by the surface of each segmentation plane and real object, one side of described segmentation plane overlaps with main shaft, angle between the segmentation plane segmentation plane vertical and adjacent with horizontal plane is M °, and the quantity of segmentation plane is N, and M ° is multiplied by N and equals 360 °;
Each simulation architecture sheet is affixed with matrix, and the position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet and matrix is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder;
The bottom of described base for supporting and matrix is affixed;
Described lighting mechanism is arranged on matrix; In base for supporting, be provided with control circuit board, lighting mechanism and control circuit board are electrically connected.
Preferably, for user can be adjusted the appearance and modeling of light fixture according to the hobby of oneself, described matrix is provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves, the lateral margin of simulation architecture sheet and draw-in groove clamping.The direction of described draw-in groove can be to place in one or more the mode of combination in horizontal, longitudinal, oblique.The syndeton that adopts the free modular of draw-in groove and the clamping of simulation architecture sheet, user can adjust the external form of light fixture, has improved the use value of light fixture, thereby makes the moulding of light fixture changeable, has very high sight and practicality.
Preferably, described matrix is a straight profiled bat, and the cross section of described straight profiled bat is circular, square, rhombus or irregularly shaped.
Preferably, described simulation architecture sheet can adopt one or more the mode of combination in horizontal, longitudinal, oblique to place.
Preferably, the material of making simulation architecture sheet can be one or more the combination in metal, plastic polymer, timber, glass, stone.
Preferably, the lateral margin of a plurality of simulation architecture sheets is affixed with bonding way or impact style and matrix.
Preferably, described lighting mechanism comprises lamp pearl pcb board, lamp pearl, lampshade, joint pin, and lamp pearl pcb board is positioned at lampshade, and lamp pearl is installed on lamp pearl pcb board, and lampshade and joint pin are affixed, and joint pin and matrix are affixed.Described lighting mechanism also comprises fin, and described lampshade is connected and composed by upper cover, lower cover and side cover, and described fin is arranged on side cover and is positioned at lampshade.
Above-mentioned closed figure, comprises circle, square, rhombus or irregularly shaped etc.
The present invention compared with prior art, by complicated reproduced model moulding, carry out the structure of modification of abstract, formed the stereoeffect of emulation, simplified manufacture craft, and, this abstract structure applications on light fixture, not only make light fixture there is reproduced model moulding, also can effectively reduce the cost of manufacture of light fixture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the combined lamp of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lighting mechanism of the combined lamp of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base for supporting of the combined lamp of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pedestal of the combined lamp of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cross section of pedestal of the combined lamp of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-simulation architecture sheet, 2-matrix, 3-lighting mechanism, 4-base for supporting, 11-support corner, 12-supports corner, 21-draw-in groove, 31-side cover, 32-fin, 33-upper cover, 34-lamp pearl pcb board, 35-lower cover, 36-joint pin, 41-touch control panel, 42-control circuit board, 43-base bracing frame, 44-base plate, 45-corner fixed mount, 411-touch-screen.
The specific embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described further, so that clearer, understand the present invention's technological thought required for protection.
An abstract structure for object simulating moulding, comprises a matrix, and a plurality of simulation architecture sheet, described simulation architecture sheet be shaped as sheet; Described matrix, the cylinder that defines in real object of take forms as template construct; It is end face that described cylinder be take the closed figure that is defined in real object top, the bottom surface that is projected as with described closed figure at horizontal plane; Described closed figure is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane; Described simulation architecture sheet, take each pattern to be made correspondingly as template, and described pattern is connected and composed by main body lines and main shaft; Described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis of cylinder; Described main body lines are intersected and are formed by the surface of each segmentation plane and real object, one side of described segmentation plane overlaps with main shaft, angle between the segmentation plane segmentation plane vertical and adjacent with horizontal plane is M °, and the quantity of segmentation plane is N, and M ° is multiplied by N and equals 360 °; Each simulation architecture sheet is affixed with matrix, and the position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet and matrix is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder.For abstract structure can be stablized, be placed on horizontal plane, the bottom of matrix is connected with base for supporting.
A method of making above-mentioned abstract structure, comprises the following steps:
A. in the top of real object, to overlook real object with horizontal plane direction at an angle of 90, in the top of real object, define a closed figure, described closed figure is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane; Define a cylinder, described cylinder be take described closed figure as end face, the bottom surface that is projected as with described closed figure at horizontal plane; Define a main shaft, described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis of cylinder;
B. around main shaft, every M ° of angle, one segmentation plane is set, forms altogether N segmentation plane, wherein M ° is multiplied by N and equals 360 °, and described segmentation plane is vertical with horizontal plane, and the angle between adjacent segmentation plane is M °;
C. the surface of each segmentation plane and real object is intersected and is formed main body lines, and described main body lines are connected with main shaft and form a pattern;
D. take each pattern produces simulation architecture sheet correspondingly as template, described simulation architecture sheet be shaped as sheet; The described cylinder of take goes out matrix as template construct;
E. each simulation architecture sheet is fixed on matrix; The position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet and matrix is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder, at the affixed base for supporting in the bottom of matrix, so that whole abstract structure can be placed on horizontal plane reposefully.
For the convenience on making, the proportion of the size of the size of pattern and simulation architecture sheet is 100:1 to 100000:1; The proportion of the size of cylinder and the size of matrix is 100:1 to 100000:1; The ratio of the size of the size of pattern and simulation architecture sheet equals the ratio of the size of cylinder and the size of matrix.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of combined lamp, this combined lamp has above-mentioned abstract structure and has adopted the preparation method of above-mentioned abstract structure to be made.
The solid modelling that is shaped to certain building of the combined lamp of the present embodiment.
This combined lamp comprises lighting mechanism 3, a matrix 2, a base for supporting 4 and a plurality of simulation architecture sheet 1.In base for supporting 4, be provided with control circuit board 42, lighting mechanism 3 is electrically connected with control circuit board 42.
Described matrix 2, the cylinder of definition of take in real object (being certain building) forms as template construct; Described cylinder be take the circle that is defined in real object top is end face, the bottom surface that is projected as with described circle at horizontal plane, and described circle is the top in real object, to overlook real object with horizontal plane direction at an angle of 90, is defined and draws; Described circle is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane.The matrix 2 of the present embodiment is a straight profiled bat, and the cross section of described straight profiled bat is circular (according to actual conditions, can be also square, rhombus or irregularly shaped etc. closed figure).
Described simulation architecture sheet 1, take each pattern to be made correspondingly as template, and described pattern is connected and composed by main body lines and main shaft, described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis (optional central shaft) of cylinder, described main body lines are intersected and are formed by the surface of each segmentation plane and real object, one side of described segmentation plane overlaps with main shaft, angle between the segmentation plane segmentation plane vertical and adjacent with horizontal plane is 15 °, the quantity of segmentation plane is 24 (15 ° be multiplied by 24 equal 360 °), that is to say, segmentation plane rotates around the spindle one week, every 15 ° are just intercepted once by the surface of real object, form altogether 24 main body lines, these main body lines couple together with main shaft respectively, 24 specific patterns have just been formed, using these patterns as template, produce correspondingly simulation architecture sheet 1, that is to say, the profile of simulation architecture sheet 1 is that the pattern corresponding with it matches.The simulation architecture sheet 1 of the present embodiment be shaped as sheet, its thickness is about 1.2mm.
Certainly, the ratio of combined lamp can not become the relation of 1:1 with building, and therefore, the present embodiment is selected: the ratio of the size of the size of pattern and simulation architecture sheet 1 is 10000:1; The ratio of the size of the size of cylinder and matrix 2 is also 10000:1.
Each simulation architecture sheet 1 is affixed with matrix 2, the position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet 1 and matrix 2 is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder, that is to say, each simulation architecture sheet 1 is the position in main body according to the pattern corresponding with it, is in turn fixed on matrix 2.Concrete, the outer wall of matrix 2 is provided with 24 draw-in grooves 21, cross section from matrix 2,24 draw-in grooves 21 are evenly distributed on the periphery of matrix 2, the longitudinal length of draw-in groove 21 equals the longitudinal length of matrix 2, and the angle between adjacent draw-in groove 21 is 15 °, the lateral margin of each simulation architecture sheet 1 and draw-in groove 21 clampings are also fixed up, therefore, simulation architecture sheet 1 removably connects with draw-in groove 21, user can, according to personal like, adjust the combination between simulation architecture sheet 1, to adjust the appearance and modeling of whole light fixture.The direction of the draw-in groove 21 of the present embodiment is all that longitudinally (also can adopt random combination horizontal, oblique or longitudinal, horizontal, oblique three) places.
Described base for supporting 4 is affixed with the bottom of matrix 2, and described base for supporting 4, for supporting whole combined lamp, can be placed on horizontal plane combined lamp reposefully.The cross section of base for supporting 4 be shaped as circle (can be also square, rhombus or irregularly shaped).Base for supporting 4 comprises corner fixed mount 45, touch control panel 41, control circuit board 42, base bracing frame 43, base plate 44, corner fixed mount 45, touch control panel 41, control circuit board 42, base bracing frame 43, base plate 44 is from top to bottom installed and is connected successively, be that corner fixed mount 45 is positioned on the end face of touch control panel 41, wherein, there is the bottom transverse of 17 simulation architecture sheets 1 to be extended with support corner 11, the bottom transverse of seven simulation architecture sheets 1 is extended with and supports corner 12, the length that supports corner 11 is greater than and supports corner 12, and seven are supported corner 12 continuous arrangements, corner fixed mount 45 supports corner 11 for installing 17, and seven support corners 12 are shorter, to design in order not block the touch-screen 411 on touch control panel 41, described touch-screen 411 is arc, its radian is 90 ° just, control circuit board 42 is between touch control panel 41 and base bracing frame 43, touch control panel 41 is electrically connected with control circuit board 42, base plate 44 is affixed by bolt and base bracing frame 43, touch control panel 41, control circuit board 42, the middle part of base bracing frame 43 all has concentric through hole (not marking on figure) mutually, the bottom of matrix 2 is fixedly mounted on these three through holes.
In order to increase illuminating effect, described lighting mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of matrix 2.Described lighting mechanism 3 comprises lamp pearl pcb board 34, lamp pearl (not marking on figure), lampshade, joint pin 36, fin 32.Lamp pearl pcb board 34 is electrically connected with control circuit board 42.Described lampshade consists of upper cover 33, lower cover 35, side cover 31, and upper cover 33, lower cover 35, side cover 31 are joined together to form an orbicule, and described fin 32 is arranged on side cover 31 and is positioned at the inside of lampshade, and lower cover 35 is made by transparent material; Lamp pearl pcb board 34 is positioned at lampshade, lamp pearl pcb board 34 horizontal positioned, and lamp pearl is arranged on the bottom surface of lamp pearl pcb board 34, and the light of lamp pearl can transmit through lower cover 33; The bottom of lower cover 35 is affixed by coupling bar (not marking on figure) and joint pin 36, and joint pin 36 injects interior with matrix 2 and fixes up with the top of matrix 2.The lamp pearl quantity that the present embodiment adopts is six, and the color of six lamp pearls can be not identical.
In order to make the profile of simulation architecture sheet more soft and graceful, can make at the bent angle of main body lines the parameters such as radian, length, width, height and process, the combined lamp that simulation architecture sheet constitutes, in moulding, compare with the solid modelling of building, similarity can be 10%-100%.
The simulation architecture sheet of the present embodiment adopts plastic polymer to be made.
The preparation method of the abstract structure of the present embodiment is particularly useful for simulating the moulding of various buildings.
In addition, the profile of each simulation architecture sheet can be identical, can be also different.For example, the stereochemical structure that is shaped to a building of the present embodiment light fixture, the stereochemical structure comparison rule of this building, the stereochemical structure in four faces, eight orientation is all like comparing class, therefore, the profile of each simulation architecture sheet of the present embodiment can be consistent.If light fixture be shaped to a temple, because the stereochemical structure in four faces of temple, eight orientation is not identical, therefore, the profile of each simulation architecture sheet can be different, concrete profile will determine according to the surface profile of temple.
The making material of simulation architecture sheet can be one or more the combination in metal, plastic polymer, timber, glass, stone, with traditional die processing method, carrys out moulding.
The lateral margin of simulation architecture sheet can also be affixed with bonding way or impact style and matrix.Described simulation architecture sheet can adopt one or more the mode of combination in horizontal, longitudinal, oblique to place.
The present invention utilizes simulation architecture sheet to be combined into the three-dimensional contouring of various buildings, not only can save a large amount of raw material, and manufacture craft is simple, has good simulated effect.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention within.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for the abstract structure of object simulating moulding, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A. in the top of real object, to overlook real object with horizontal plane direction at an angle of 90, in the top of real object, define a closed figure, described closed figure is positioned at the profile at top of real object in the projection of horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane; Define a cylinder, described cylinder be take described closed figure as end face, the bottom surface that is projected as with described closed figure at horizontal plane; Define a main shaft, described main shaft overlaps with the longitudinal axis of cylinder;
B. around main shaft, every M ° of angle, one segmentation plane is set, forms altogether N segmentation plane, wherein M ° is multiplied by N and equals 360 °, and described segmentation plane is vertical with horizontal plane, and the angle between adjacent segmentation plane is M °;
C. the surface of each segmentation plane and real object is intersected and is formed main body lines, and described main body lines are connected with main shaft and form a pattern;
D. take each pattern produces simulation architecture sheet correspondingly as template, described simulation architecture sheet be shaped as sheet; The described cylinder of take goes out matrix as template construct;
E. each simulation architecture sheet is fixed on matrix; The position relationship of each simulation architecture sheet and matrix is identical with the position relationship of each pattern and cylinder.
2. the preparation method of the abstract structure of object simulating moulding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step e: at the affixed base for supporting in the bottom of matrix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110266189.5A CN102423988B (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Abstract structure for simulating shape of real object, method for manufacturing abstract structure, and combined lamp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110266189.5A CN102423988B (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Abstract structure for simulating shape of real object, method for manufacturing abstract structure, and combined lamp |
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| CN102423988A CN102423988A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
| CN102423988B true CN102423988B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201284982Y (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-08-05 | 陈超 | Lampshade |
| CN201636614U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-11-17 | 深圳市全彩光电科技有限公司 | High-power LED ball lamp |
| CN201706243U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-01-12 | 东莞市邦臣光电有限公司 | LED bulb with good heat dispersion performance |
| CN201803206U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-04-20 | 福建省爱民光电科技有限公司 | LED bulb with improved radiating structure |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5198165B2 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2013-05-15 | 出光興産株式会社 | Enclosure for lighting device and lighting device including the same |
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2011
- 2011-09-08 CN CN201110266189.5A patent/CN102423988B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201284982Y (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-08-05 | 陈超 | Lampshade |
| CN201636614U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-11-17 | 深圳市全彩光电科技有限公司 | High-power LED ball lamp |
| CN201706243U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-01-12 | 东莞市邦臣光电有限公司 | LED bulb with good heat dispersion performance |
| CN201803206U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-04-20 | 福建省爱民光电科技有限公司 | LED bulb with improved radiating structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2010-9770A 2010.01.14 |
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