CN102391025A - Ecological organic fertilizer with composite shale - Google Patents

Ecological organic fertilizer with composite shale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102391025A
CN102391025A CN2011102152946A CN201110215294A CN102391025A CN 102391025 A CN102391025 A CN 102391025A CN 2011102152946 A CN2011102152946 A CN 2011102152946A CN 201110215294 A CN201110215294 A CN 201110215294A CN 102391025 A CN102391025 A CN 102391025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agent
ecology
shale
thoroughly decomposed
soil
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2011102152946A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102391025B (en
Inventor
王惠畅
韩圣杰
杨怡远
倪彦梅
乔宏亮
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HEBEI LITU BIO-TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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HEBEI LITU BIO-TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201110215294.6A priority Critical patent/CN102391025B/en
Publication of CN102391025A publication Critical patent/CN102391025A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102391025B publication Critical patent/CN102391025B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a formula and a making method of an ecological organic fertilizer with composite shale, which are applicable to a base fertilizer and have obvious effects on improving soil, eliminating hardness, promoting the formation of a soil granule structure, decreasing soil pests, activating soil nutrients, fixing nitrogen, releasing potassium, chelating trace elements, medium elements and mineral nutrients, increasing the nutrition of crops, promoting the development of a root system, strengthening seedlings, promoting flower formation, retaining fruits, improving dry matters, increasing sugar, improving quality, promoting precocity, increasing yield, resisting diseases, resisting cold, resisting drought, resisting stress, improving immunity, and the like. The organic fertilizer provided by the invention is formed by fermenting and decomposing raw materials of the composite shale, wooden meal, soya bean meal, chicken manure, brown sugar, an ecological decomposing agent, a JS-activating agent and the like, wherein the organic fertilizer comprises 10-15% of major elements and the medium elements of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S and the like, 3-6% of the chelated trace elements of Cu, Fe, Zn, Mo, Co, B and the like, and 20-30% of organic matter, and the pH is 6-7.5.

Description

The compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology
Technical field
The invention discloses the prescription and the making method of " the compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology ", belong to the fertilizer field.
Background technology
Existing fertilizer is that the manure type of raw material is various with manure of livestock and poultry urine, chaff shell, straw, the peat composed of rotten mosses, can be found everywhere, contained in, trace element and absorbable mineral substance be unsatisfactory, satisfied not various farm crop and the demand of improving the soil.
The objective of the invention is to disclose that a kind of prescription is unique, raw material is easy to get, technology is simple, equipment is uncomplicated, " the compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology " that farm crop and soil improvement are had a good result is to satisfy crop and user's demand.
Summary of the invention
Content of the present invention is to add wood chip, chicken manure, dregs of beans, fast rotten agent through the compound shale of a kind of ecology, and fermentation maturity is realized.
" the compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology " that concrete invention provides is to be main raw material by " compound shale ", wood chip, dregs of beans, chicken manure; Being equipped with the ecology agent fermentation maturity chelating that becomes thoroughly decomposed forms; Contain multiple amino acids, humic acids (HF, FA) protein, prozyme, organic matter and the organic trace element that enriches, mineral substance etc., as: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), silicon (Si), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), cobalt (co), copper (Cn), nickel (Ni), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn) etc.Organic matter that is produced and humic acids in the chelatings such as prozyme, trace element is to soil improvement, are eliminated and to be hardened, to promote soil aggregate formation; Reduce the soil noxious, the activating soil nutrient, fixed nitrogen, potassium decomposing, phosphorus decomposing are respond well; The multiple organic acid that is produced again further in the chelating, trace element, increases the nutrition of crop; Improve dry-matter for promotion well developed root system, strong sprout, short flower, fruit retention, increase sugared part, improve quality; Promote precocious, raising the output and disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting, degeneration-resistant, improve immunizing power etc. obvious effects arranged.Organic 20-30% among the present invention's " compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology "; Big moderate-element nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulphur (S) 10-15%, trace copper (Cu), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), molybdenum (Mo), cobalt (Co), boron (B) 3-6%.
Concrete prescription of the present invention is following:
By being that matrix adds the become thoroughly decomposed agent, brown sugar, JS one activator, fermentation maturity of wood chip, dregs of beans, chicken manure, ecology and forms with compound shale, it is filled a prescription than being " the compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology ":
Compound shale 20-30%; Chicken manure 30-40%, wood chip 20%, dregs of beans 10%; Brown sugar 1-2%; The ecology agent 0.5-1% that becomes thoroughly decomposed, JS-activator 0.1%-0.2% (above is weight ratio), with above-mentioned seven kinds of raw materials under certain condition fermentation maturity just obtained the ecological compound shale fertilizer that the present invention provides.
Ecology that the present invention adds in " fertilizer in the compound shale " agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed; Include plurality of enzymes; Useful microbe, organic acids such as alpha hydroxy acid can be complete the wood chip pulvis that the present invention is provided in xylogen, Mierocrystalline cellulose, semicellulose in the fermentation maturity process, be degraded to the nutrient substance of crop.Simultaneously also with " compound shale " more complete being degraded in the fermentation maturity process " native song " (containing abundant ecological trace and big moderate-element); Can improve the base exchange capacity of soil; Improve the crop rhizosphere soils environment, improve water retention capacity, decompose chemical fertilizer, pesticide residue.
Embodiment
1. with the compound shale of 20-30% (same under the weight ratio), crushing screening is that the 80-100 order is subsequent use.
2. ecology is become thoroughly decomposed agent by fast rotten agent 10%, brown sugar 10% Sunlover 10 agent 10%, and the remaining water polishing of JS-activator 0.11-0.2% stirs for use.
3. 30-50 order wood chip pulvis 20% being added the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of above-mentioned " 2 " 5 kilograms of ecologies stirs and adds water and drench for use.
4. the dried poultrymanure of 30-40% is pulverized and added the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of above-mentioned " 2 " 1-2 kilogram ecology and stir and be the chicken manure pulvis.
5. 10% dregs of beans is opened with 60-80 ℃ of bubble and added brown sugar 10-20 kilogram, stir, when treating that temperature is reduced to 30-35 ℃, the ecology that adds above-mentioned " 2 " the again agent 3-5 kilogram that becomes thoroughly decomposed stirs and is the dregs of beans mixture.
6. above-mentioned " 1 " for use is shakeout, wide 1.5m, length is not limit.
7. above-mentioned " 3 " are divided on " 6 ", it is wetting to sprinkle water again.
8. above-mentioned " 4 " are divided on " 7 ".
9. above-mentioned " 5 " are sprinkled upon on " 8 ", turning, stand are spared, sign indicating number becomes high 1 meter, wide 1.5 meters, and length is not limit; The stacking compacting, turning when treating that temperature rises to 45-50 ℃ is turned over once every day; After treating 7-10 days, there is in pure fragrance or the heap to produce white hypha i.e. fermentation maturity success; Dry, be product of the present invention, but this product is used according to the customer need granulation.
10. fermentation condition:
(1) moisture: moisture should be controlled at about 55%, with hand-tight holding wet water is arranged slightly between webs, and material still can loosely be advisable, and during intensification, moisture is unsuitable too much, wants timely moisturizing, cooling and after-ripening stage more water will be arranged for well during high temperature.
(2) ventilation: it is bad to ventilate, and it is slower to become thoroughly decomposed, and it is prosperous to ventilate, and nutrient loss is too much.
(3) temperature: divide three sections promptly: 25-35 ℃, 50-50 ℃, 60-65 ℃, top temperature can not be above 65 ℃.
(4) nutrient: C/N ratio is 30-40: 1.
(5) potential of hydrogen: pH6-7.5.

Claims (3)

1. " the compound shale fertilizer of a kind of ecology " is used for base manure; Improvement, elimination to soil harden, promote that soil aggregate is formed with good result; Be primarily characterized in that with a kind of compound shale be matrix, add 20% wood chip, 10% dregs of beans; 30-40% chicken manure, 1-2% brown sugar and 0.5-1% ecology become thoroughly decomposed the fermentation of agent and 0.1-0.2JS-activator, becoming thoroughly decomposed forms;
(1) compound shale (1) is by black shale 30%, irony shale 20%, and yeath 30% and 20% is formed (same under the weight ratio) by matter shale, pulverizes the 80-100 order;
(2) the ecology agent (2) of becoming thoroughly decomposed is made up of fast rotten agent and JS-activator;
(3) 20% wood chip pulvis (3) are added water and are drenched and combine by the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of 30-50 order wood chip and 5 kilograms of ecology;
(4) 30-40% chicken manure pulvis (4) adds the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of 1-2kg ecology by the dried poultrymanure powder and combines;
(5) 10% dregs of beans mixture (5) is to be combined by the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of dregs of beans, brown sugar and ecology;
(6) above-mentioned (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) are mixed at a certain temperature fully fermentation maturity by weight preparation.
2. the ecology according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed is characterized in that: the become thoroughly decomposed composition ratio of agent of ecology is: fast rotten agent 10%, brown sugar 10%, Sunlover 10 agent 10%, the remaining water polishing of JS-activator 0.1-0.2%.
3. the compound shale fertilizer of ecology according to claim 1 is characterized in that the temperature of turning is: 45-50 ℃, top temperature can not surpass 65 ℃, moisture content: be controlled at about 55%, support part carbon nitrogen (C/N) than being 30-40: 1, and potential of hydrogen is: pH6-7.5.
CN201110215294.6A 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Ecological organic fertilizer with composite shale Expired - Fee Related CN102391025B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110215294.6A CN102391025B (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Ecological organic fertilizer with composite shale

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110215294.6A CN102391025B (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Ecological organic fertilizer with composite shale

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CN102391025A true CN102391025A (en) 2012-03-28
CN102391025B CN102391025B (en) 2014-08-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674997A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 湖北益丰生物肥业有限公司 Biological fermentation fertilizer and preparation method of biological fermentation fertilizer
CN103724135A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-16 河北利土生物科技有限公司 High-protein biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1238321A (en) * 1998-06-08 1999-12-15 张显军 Formula and process for preparing efficient biofertilizer
CN1789217A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-21 曾飞 Ecological bulk-blending fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101205144A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-25 范东辉 Technique for producing organic matrix by using herb residue as raw material and products produced thereby
CN101445405A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-06-03 陕西雅枫菌业科技有限公司 Compound bio-organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof
CN101823916A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-09-08 邵映辉 Preparation of total-nutrient efficient biological compound fertilizer and special microbial strain
CN101955385A (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-26 淮军 Organic agriculture fertilizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1238321A (en) * 1998-06-08 1999-12-15 张显军 Formula and process for preparing efficient biofertilizer
CN1789217A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-21 曾飞 Ecological bulk-blending fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101205144A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-25 范东辉 Technique for producing organic matrix by using herb residue as raw material and products produced thereby
CN101445405A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-06-03 陕西雅枫菌业科技有限公司 Compound bio-organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof
CN101955385A (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-26 淮军 Organic agriculture fertilizer
CN101823916A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-09-08 邵映辉 Preparation of total-nutrient efficient biological compound fertilizer and special microbial strain

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674997A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 湖北益丰生物肥业有限公司 Biological fermentation fertilizer and preparation method of biological fermentation fertilizer
CN103724135A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-16 河北利土生物科技有限公司 High-protein biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103724135B (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-02-24 河北利土生物科技有限公司 A kind of High-protein biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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