CN102378550A - Radiating device - Google Patents
Radiating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102378550A CN102378550A CN2010102588912A CN201010258891A CN102378550A CN 102378550 A CN102378550 A CN 102378550A CN 2010102588912 A CN2010102588912 A CN 2010102588912A CN 201010258891 A CN201010258891 A CN 201010258891A CN 102378550 A CN102378550 A CN 102378550A
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- heat
- heat dissipation
- fin
- fan
- air outlet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
- H10W40/70—Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or in encapsulations for thermal protection or control
- H10W40/73—Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or in encapsulations for thermal protection or control for cooling by change of state
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
- H10W40/40—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control involving heat exchange by flowing fluids
- H10W40/43—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control involving heat exchange by flowing fluids by flowing gases, e.g. forced air cooling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
一种散热装置,包括一离心式风扇、一热管及与热管的一端导热连接的一鳍片组,所述离心式风扇包括一出风口,该鳍片组设于该出风口处,该鳍片组包括若干散热鳍片,每一散热鳍片边缘弯折延伸形成至少一折边,所述散热鳍片沿离心风扇的中心轴线的方向相互叠置,各散热鳍片的折边相互抵靠而形成一与风扇的中心轴线方向相互平行的一侧面,该热管与该鳍片组的侧面导热接触。本发明的散热装置中,由于热管的一端与鳍片组的侧面导热接触,风扇产生的气流在沿着散热鳍片流动的过程中不会受到热管的干涉而受到阻扰,从而保持散热装置较高的散热效率;另外,由于热管的一端与鳍片组的侧面导热接触,不会在上下方向上额外占用空间,可以减小该散热装置的厚度。
A heat dissipation device, comprising a centrifugal fan, a heat pipe and a fin group connected to one end of the heat pipe in heat conduction, the centrifugal fan includes an air outlet, the fin group is arranged at the air outlet, the fin The set includes several heat dissipation fins, each heat dissipation fin edge is bent and extended to form at least one folding edge, and the heat dissipation fins are stacked on each other along the direction of the central axis of the centrifugal fan, and the folding edges of each heat dissipation fin are against each other A side surface parallel to the direction of the central axis of the fan is formed, and the heat pipe is in thermal contact with the side surface of the fin set. In the heat dissipation device of the present invention, since one end of the heat pipe is in heat conduction contact with the side of the fin group, the airflow generated by the fan will not be interfered by the heat pipe during the flow along the heat dissipation fins, thereby keeping the heat dissipation device relatively stable. High heat dissipation efficiency; in addition, since one end of the heat pipe is in thermal contact with the side of the fin group, no additional space is occupied in the up and down direction, and the thickness of the heat dissipation device can be reduced.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种散热装置,尤其涉及一种对电子元件进行散热的散热装置。The invention relates to a cooling device, in particular to a cooling device for cooling electronic components.
背景技术 Background technique
随着中央处理器(CPU)等电子元件功率的不断提高,散热问题越来越受到人们的重视,在笔记本电脑中更是如此。With the continuous improvement of the power of electronic components such as central processing unit (CPU), the problem of heat dissipation is more and more paid attention to by people, especially in notebook computers.
通常业界在电路板上安装散热装置,用以对设置在电路板上的发热电子元件散热。如图1所示,散热装置通常包括一与电子元件导热接触的热管30、与热管30导热连接的一鳍片组40及一位于该鳍片组40一侧的风扇50。该鳍片组40由若干相互间隔、平行的散热片叠设而成。该风扇50具有一进风口及一出风口,风扇50通过其进风口从其周围吸入冷空气,吸入的冷空气通过其出风口吹向并冷却散热片。然而,该散热装置中,热管30与鳍片组40的结合方式为将热管30的一端穿入焊接鳍片组40中,气流流经散热片时,热管30与鳍片组40结合的位置会阻碍气流流出鳍片组40,从而会扰乱气流的流动方向,大大影响了散热装置的散热效率。Generally, the industry installs a heat sink on the circuit board to dissipate heat from the heat-generating electronic components disposed on the circuit board. As shown in FIG. 1 , the heat dissipation device generally includes a
图2所示为现有技术中的另一种散热装置,该散热装置中热管30的一端焊接在鳍片组40的上表面,该种结合方式虽然可以减小热管30扰乱出风口气流的流动方向,然而会大大增加散热装置的厚度,从而会在上下方向上额外占用电脑主机原已十分有限的空间。FIG. 2 shows another heat sink in the prior art. In this heat sink, one end of the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种散热效率较高、且节省空间的散热装置。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a heat dissipation device with high heat dissipation efficiency and space saving.
一种散热装置,包括一离心式风扇、一热管及与热管的一端导热连接的一鳍片组,所述离心式风扇包括一出风口,该鳍片组设于该出风口处,该鳍片组包括若干散热鳍片,每一散热鳍片边缘弯折延伸形成至少一折边,所述散热鳍片沿离心风扇的中心轴线的方向相互叠置,各散热鳍片的折边相互抵靠而形成一与风扇的中心轴线方向相互平行的一侧面,该热管与该鳍片组的侧面导热接触。A heat dissipation device, comprising a centrifugal fan, a heat pipe and a fin group connected to one end of the heat pipe in heat conduction, the centrifugal fan includes an air outlet, the fin group is arranged at the air outlet, the fin The set includes several heat dissipation fins, each heat dissipation fin edge is bent and extended to form at least one folding edge, and the heat dissipation fins are stacked on each other along the direction of the central axis of the centrifugal fan, and the folding edges of each heat dissipation fin are against each other A side surface parallel to the direction of the central axis of the fan is formed, and the heat pipe is in thermal contact with the side surface of the fin set.
与现有技术相比,在本发明的散热装置中,由于热管的一端与鳍片组的侧面导热接触,风扇产生的气流在沿着散热鳍片流动的过程中不会受到热管的干涉而受到阻扰,从而保持散热装置较高的散热效率;另外,由于热管的一端与鳍片组的侧面导热接触,不会在上下方向上额外占用空间,可以减小该散热装置的总厚度。Compared with the prior art, in the heat dissipation device of the present invention, since one end of the heat pipe is in thermal contact with the side of the fin group, the airflow generated by the fan will not be interfered by the heat pipe during the flow along the heat dissipation fins. In addition, because one end of the heat pipe is in thermal contact with the side of the fin set, no additional space is occupied in the up and down direction, and the total thickness of the heat sink can be reduced.
下面参照附图,结合具体的实施方式对本发明作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1至图2是现有技术中散热装置的示意图。1 to 2 are schematic diagrams of heat dissipation devices in the prior art.
图3是本发明一较佳实施例中散热装置的组装图。FIG. 3 is an assembly diagram of a heat sink in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是图3中散热装置的分解图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the heat sink in FIG. 3 .
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
出风口 202
第一部分 2021Part 1 2021
第二部分 2022Part Two 2022
散热器 10Radiator 10
导热介质 13
热管 14、30
蒸发段 142
冷凝段 144
鳍片组 16、40Fin set 16, 40
鳍片 162
折边 164Hem 164
缺口 168
第一侧面 165
第二侧面 166
风扇 20、50
扇框 22
叶轮 24impeller 24
底座 26
底板 260
固定座 2602Fixed
侧壁 262
凸柱 2620Convex
盖板 28
第二进风口 2600
第一进风口 280The
通孔 282
吸热板 12Heat absorbing
固定件 122Fixing
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参阅图3,本发明一较佳实施例的散热装置可对安装在一主机板(图未示)上的一电子元件(图未示)进行散热。该散热装置包括一散热器10及一离心式风扇20。Please refer to FIG. 3 , a heat dissipation device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can dissipate heat from an electronic component (not shown) mounted on a motherboard (not shown). The cooling device includes a radiator 10 and a centrifugal fan 20 .
请同时参阅图4,所述风扇20包括一扇框22及位于扇框22内的一叶轮24。扇框22包括一底座26及罩设于该底座26上的一盖板28。一第一进风口280设于盖板28上,盖板28的周缘开设若干通孔282。该底座26包括一底板260及沿底板260外缘垂直向上延伸的一侧壁262。底板260中间设有一第二进风口2600,该第二进风口2600与第一进风口280上下相对。一固定座2602设于该第二进风口2600内,该叶轮24固定在该固定座2602上。一出风口202设于该底座26的侧壁262上,该出风口202包括一第一部分2021及一第二部分2022。所述第一部分2021和第二部分2022分别呈直线状,且第一部分2021与第二部分2022之间的夹角为钝角。该出风口202与第一进风口280及第二进风口2600相互垂直设置。底座26的侧壁262的上端面对应盖板28的通孔282处形成若干凸柱2620,用以穿过盖板28的通孔282将盖板28固定在底座26的侧壁262上,从而盖板28与底座26共同形成一容置叶轮24的腔室(未标号)。Please also refer to FIG. 4 , the fan 20 includes a
该散热器10包括一吸热板12、一热管14、及一鳍片组16。所述热管14被压成扁平状,其具有一蒸发段142与一冷凝段144。该蒸发段142具有一平面状的上表面及一平面状的下表面,该蒸发段142的上、下表面均与水平面平行,该蒸发段142的下表面与吸热板12的上表面导热接触。冷凝段144具有相互平行的一前侧面及一后侧面,该冷凝段144的前侧面及后侧面与该蒸发段142的上表面及下表面相互垂直,该冷凝段144的后侧面与鳍片组16的一侧面导热接触。The heat sink 10 includes a
所述吸热板12由铁、铝等导热材料制成。该吸热板12的下表面与主机板上的电子元件导热接触。该吸热板12的上表面的相对两侧设有二固定件122,用来将吸热板12安装在主机板上。The heat-absorbing
所述鳍片组16由若干相互间隔、平行的散热鳍片162叠设而成。每一散热鳍片162前后相对两侧形成折边164,所述散热鳍片162沿风扇20中心轴线的方向上下叠置,相邻散热鳍片162的折边164相互抵靠而形成鳍片组16前后的两相对第一、第二侧面165、166。所述第一、第二侧面165、166分别与风扇20的中心轴线的方向平行。每一散热鳍片162靠近风扇20的一端被切除一部分而形成一弧形的缺口168,使得第二侧面166的长度小于第一侧面165的长度。各相邻的散热鳍片162左右两侧之间形成若干气流通道(未标号),该等气流通道沿上、下方向排列。组装时,该鳍片组16设于风扇20的出风口202处,其中,该鳍片组16的第一侧面165与出风口202的第二部分2022对齐并顺沿该第二部分2022向远离出风口202的方向向外延伸,而第二侧面166与该出风口202的第一部分2021远离该第二部分2022的一端相互接触并向外延伸,该鳍片组16的缺口168靠近风扇20的叶轮24。热管14的冷凝段144的后侧面通过导热介质13与鳍片组16的第一侧面165导热接触,用以将热量传递给鳍片组16,利用鳍片组16的较大的散热面积将热量散发至周围空气中。The fin set 16 is formed by stacking a plurality of mutually spaced and
散热装置工作时,该吸热板12吸收电子元件产生的热量,热管14将吸收的热量传递给鳍片组16。风扇20同时从第一进风口280及第二进风口2600将外界空气吸入盖板28与底座26共同形成的腔室内,气流在叶轮24的作用下沿着出风口202的第一部分2021被吹向鳍片组16,并沿着鳍片162间的气流通道吹出。由于热管14的冷凝段144贴设在鳍片组16的前侧面上,气流在沿着鳍片162间的气流通道流动的过程中不会受到热管14的干涉而受到阻扰,从而保持散热装置较高的散热效率。另外,热管14的冷凝段144贴设在鳍片组16的前侧面上不会在上下方向上额外占用空间,从而可以减小该散热装置的总厚度。When the heat sink works, the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102588912A CN102378550A (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Radiating device |
| US12/894,166 US20120043058A1 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-09-30 | Heat dissipation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102588912A CN102378550A (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Radiating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102378550A true CN102378550A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=45593146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102588912A Pending CN102378550A (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Radiating device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120043058A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102378550A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107454805A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-08 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Heat dissipation structure of VR products |
| CN107525171A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-29 | 丁文凯 | Semiconductor air conditioner is fanned |
| CN110035640A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-19 | 东软医疗系统股份有限公司 | A kind of equipment cooling device |
| CN110389642A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-29 | 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 | Cooling fan and cooling device for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
| CN114850811A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-08-05 | 昆山品岱电子有限公司 | Method for processing radiator |
| WO2022193669A1 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-22 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Head-mounted display device and heat dissipation mechanism thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD718061S1 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-11-25 | Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. | Heat pipe |
| TWI622752B (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-05-01 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Thermal module |
| CN109219309B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-04-07 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Heat radiation module |
| US20250275097A1 (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2025-08-28 | Intel Corporation | Cooling systems including stacks with fins |
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- 2010-09-30 US US12/894,166 patent/US20120043058A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525171A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-29 | 丁文凯 | Semiconductor air conditioner is fanned |
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| CN107454805B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2023-10-27 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | VR product heat radiation structure |
| CN110035640A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-19 | 东软医疗系统股份有限公司 | A kind of equipment cooling device |
| CN110389642A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-29 | 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 | Cooling fan and cooling device for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
| WO2022193669A1 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-22 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Head-mounted display device and heat dissipation mechanism thereof |
| CN114850811A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-08-05 | 昆山品岱电子有限公司 | Method for processing radiator |
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| US20120043058A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
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