CN102365924A - Automatic water feeder for flowerpot - Google Patents
Automatic water feeder for flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN102365924A CN102365924A CN2011101826509A CN201110182650A CN102365924A CN 102365924 A CN102365924 A CN 102365924A CN 2011101826509 A CN2011101826509 A CN 2011101826509A CN 201110182650 A CN201110182650 A CN 201110182650A CN 102365924 A CN102365924 A CN 102365924A
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- water
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- flowerpot
- storage bottle
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic water feeder for a flowerpot, which has a water level control system, a water storage system and a water supply system which are organically combined with the flowerpot. A protruding adjusting pond is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the flowerpot, a water level control table is arranged in the protruding regulation pond, an adjusting washer and a water storage bottle are installed on the table, water in the pond can lead to a water distribution pipe in the flowerpot and water suction pipes are arranged on the two internal side walls of the flowerpot. Therefore, a three-dimensional water feeding system is formed and the water absorbed by plants can be compensated by a controller till a set water level is reached. The principle of the automatic water feeder is that, by using the mutual restriction relation between the suction force of air in the bottle and the gravity of the earth, parts which can enable the suction force and the gravity to act on each other are produced and the goal of keeping the water level to be constant is achieved. The invention innovatively creates a three-dimensional full-automatic water supply and cutoff system, which has the advantages that the humidity of soil in the flowerpot can be kept constant, the generation of enzymes required by the plants can be promoted, an ideal growth environment is provided for the plants to blossom and bear, the trouble of people in managing the plants in the traditional flowerpot is avoided and a new world is created for the development of the flower industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of supporting feed liquid for the flowerpot automatic water-supply.
Background technology
Flowers can be to people with beautiful enjoyment, yet busy people have no time to attend to its management, can only feel frustrated; The plant cultivation fertilising of need often watering is as you know forgotten and is watered, plant can be withered and yellow in addition extremely it; Prior art is in the flowerpot bottom pond to be set, and guides to water in the soil of top with a cotton thread again; But this technology is often because of the tiny insufficient water of cotton thread; Another kind of technology is directly to guide to water pipe in the soil, but this technological Chang Yinshui is uncontrollable, rots root because of dilutional hyponatremia causes plant; Therefore, people hope to have a kind of flowerpot that need not manage and can enjoy exotic flowers and rare herbs.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention proposes the device that feed liquid is supported in a kind of water supply that is installed in the flowerpot; It is following to be divided into three systems: water level control system, water storage system, water-carriage system; Water level control system is made up of water level console, regulating water level packing ring; Water storage system is made up of water storage bottle, regulation and control pond; Water-carriage system is made up of water distributor, suction hose.
Main structure of the present invention: water level console bottom is a platform, and the middle part is a post, and top has straight ditch to run through for awl; Platform is in order to the control water level, and post breaks bottle mouth sealing paper usefulness in order to solid bottle when boring in order to the installation water storage bottle, and ditch is in order to introduce air and to discharge water passage; The regulating water level packing ring needs water for a long time in order to regulate water level, packing ring of just many pads; Need water just to fill up a packing ring less, water level is just low after a little while; The water level console is arranged in the regulation and control pond; Water storage bottle is arranged on the water level console, discharged water by its control and cuts off the water; The regulation and control pond is the protrusion of flowerpot body, a container of regulating water level that provides for controller; Water distributor is in order to nutriment groove transporting water and nutriment liquid to flowerpot body bottom; Suction hose is in order to carry small amount of moisture to flowerpot body top.
Principle of the present invention is: utilize gas suction and gravitational relation, produce and can make it interactional member, reach the purpose of constant water level; When water storage bottle was filled the water inversion, vacuum state appearred in a bottle internal upper part, make the water in the bottle flow out the air entering that equivalent just need only be arranged; When the water logging in the regulation and control pond there was not bottleneck, air advanced not go, and water just can not flow out naturally; When the water of regulation and control in the pond during by plant absorbing, when water level was lower than bottleneck, air got in the bottle through bottleneck, and water is flowed out by gravitation naturally; When the water that flows out floods bottleneck again, air advance not in the bottle, water just stops to have flowed naturally; Like this, move in circles, water level is constant all the time on a water level; As to regulate water level, the changeable adjusting washer (disk) is realized; Thus, for flowerpot a device with automatic water-supply function is provided.
Structure technology characteristic of the present invention is: said console bottom is the platform shape; Said console middle part is column; Said console top is taper; Said control important actor external diameter is less than the adjusting washer (disk) internal diameter; Said control important actor external diameter is less than the retaining internal diameter of the bottleneck; On the said console ditch is arranged; Said adjusting washer (disk) external diameter is greater than the water storage bottle external diameter; Bibulous filler is arranged in the said suction hose; On the said water distributor leaking hole is arranged; Said adjusting washer (disk) height is lower than the interior wall height of flowerpot body; Said console platform external diameter is greater than water storage bottle bottleneck external diameter; Said console bottom is parallel on a level board with flowerpot body bottom; The spout diameter of said water distributor is greater than the pullover external diameter that water distributor is installed; Said water distribution tube head external diameter is less than the internal diameter of the suction mouth of pipe; So the tube head that suction hose is installed is arranged on the water distributor.Said water storage bottle is processed by transparent material.
Below be comparison to prior art and the present invention's technology beneficial effect:
1 prior art is that the pond is located at below the flowerpot, guides to top soil to water with cotton thread, makes water be difficult for soaking; And water level of the present invention is constant in flowerpot, can supply plant directly to absorb;
2 prior aries absorb water with cotton thread, receive seasonal effect, and Dong Duoxia is few, and it is required to satisfy plant; And available adjustment packing ring of the present invention is regulated water level;
3 prior aries are used the cotton thread diversion, can not fail nutriment liquid; And the present invention has aqueduct directly to import in the nutriment groove in the alms bowl, has newly created the defeated automatically up and down three-dimensional water delivery that stops;
4 prior aries only are applicable to planting with saplings, and the present invention has water-feed to ensure the water source, and the towering tree of can planting has newly been created the flowerpot that has multiple functional space in a cultivation space, and applicability is wider;
5 prior aries can not be balanced to soil moisture in the flowerpot, high humidity when watering, drying when not watering; Soak filling formula down and the present invention adopts on being, its humidity is fit to the growth of enzyme bacterium, and plant has more enzyme, can hold more flower, the more fruit of knot.
6 traditional flowerpots are top-pour underflow formulas, can make the nutrient loss in the soil, and the water that overflows can drench the ground that the flowerpot stage is joined and makes dirty; And the present invention is totally enclosed type water supply, has the good feature of environmental protection;
7 traditional flowerpots are top-pour underflow formulas, and must water at a distance from several days summer, and the present invention is totally enclosed type water supply, and plant absorbing is how much water, and how much water controller just replenishes, and water-saving amount is that traditional flowerpot is 90% of a top-pour underflow formula;
8 traditional traditional flowerpots are that top-pour underflow formula needed water in several days summer, and the present invention only needs to change 1 year several bottles that water is arranged more; For people have saved valuable time;
9 traditional flowerpots need equal quantities soil to ensure plant, and the present invention can preserve moisture and defeated nutriment liquid, can save 30% soil and flowerpot space;
10 prior aries are difficult for grasping the water level situation, and water storage bottle of the present invention is transparent, is arranged on by the flowerpot, can observe at any time, is convenient to change bottle;
11 prior aries are to connect together cistern and quirk body, add the water inconvenience; And the present invention can freely get the dress water storage bottle;
12 prior aries can not be applied fertilizer automatically, and the present invention can use the defeated nutrient solution of bottle, because on the parallel-plate that coexists at the bottom of the pond and at the bottom of the flowerpot.
Thus, the present invention has overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of existing flowerpot effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (a) is the perspective view of first kind of embodiment of automatic water-supplying device of the present invention;
Fig. 1 (b) is a water-feed cutaway view shown in Fig. 1 (a);
Fig. 1 (c) is a water-feed vertical view shown in Fig. 1 (a);
Fig. 2 (a) is second kind of embodiment cutaway view of automatic water-supplying device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the automatic automatic water-supplying device of the present invention in flowerpot, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, introduces various embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 4 is that automatic water-supplying device of the present invention system forms sketch map.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, introduce various embodiments of the present invention in detail:
Fig. 1 shows first kind of embodiment of automatic water-supplying device of the present invention; Shown in Fig. 1 (a), whole flowerpot by automatic water-supplying device is made up of automatic water-supplying device body 11 and flowerpot body 12, wherein console 13, water storage bottle 14, suction hose 15, water distributor 16.Water distributor pullover 19 belongs to automatic water-supplying device 11 system units, and regulation and control pond 17 belongs to the total parts of flowerpot body 12 and automatic water-supplying device system ontology 11; Shown in Fig. 1 (b) and Fig. 1 (c), console 13 bottoms are the platform shape, and the middle part is a column; Top taper, integral body have upright ditch 20 to connect, shown in the strong filler of suction is arranged in the suction hose 15; Be covered with pore 24 on the water distributor 16, above-mentioned parts by the current journey are: water storage bottle 14 is filled water and nutriment liquid; Seal with plastic paper, be inverted bottle then, aim at console 13 tops awl point 23 and press gently; Bottleneck is buckled on the post 22 of system platform 13 firmly, and the water of 14 li in bottle can be from upright ditch 20 flows out, and water stops when water logging there is not bottleneck; The pore that water passes through water distributor 16 flows in the nutriment groove 18, owing to have interior wall to intercept in the flowerpot body 12, and the platform 21 of console is lower than interior wall 19 height of flowerpot body 12, and from anti-hydrophthalmia 28 outflows of flowerpot body 12; Get into the water distributor 16 of 18 li of nutriment grooves when water after, water can be set in the bibulous material induction pipe of 15 li of suction hoses of both sides in the flowerpot body 12, and transports to water in the flowerpot body 12 top soil; Because what adopt is vacuum technique, how much water top soil inhales, and how much bottom water can replenish automatically; When the water level in regulation and control pond 17 was lower than the bottleneck of water storage bottle 14, air got into water in bottle through upright ditch 20 and flows out with regard to equivalent, (floods bottleneck) when adding to water level, and air advances not go, and water can stop naturally, moves in circles, and forms a natural system.
Fig. 2 shows second kind of embodiment of automatic water-supplying device of the present invention; As shown in Figure 2, this embodiment and first kind of embodiment difference structurally only are that the middle part of console 13 is with adjusting washer (disk) 26; Can be different according to season, plant is different to the water demand, carries out regulating water level; Water level requires the higher position to add adjusting washer (disk) 26; Otherwise just few, this just make plant be in all the time full of life among.
Fig. 3 is the water level sketch map of automatic water-supplying device of the present invention in flowerpot; As shown in Figure 3, water level remains under the bottleneck in the water distributor 16 in regulation and control pond 17 and the nutriment groove 18, and in the absorbent material of suction hose 15, for plant has been built an ideal environment.Water-feed also can be directly installed in the potted landscape alms bowl regulates and control water level.
Claims (19)
1. automatic water-supplying device that is used for flowerpot has dual member, is that the parts of water-feed 11 are again that the bottom sides of alms bowl body 12 is along protrusion like regulation and control pond 17; Said water-feed member includes console 13, water storage bottle 14, suction hose 15, water distributor 16, adjusting washer (disk) 26, water distributor pullover 19.
2. water-feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that console 13 bottoms are platform shape 21.
3. console according to claim 2 is characterized in that console 13 middle parts are column 22.
4. console according to claim 2 is characterized in that console 13 tops are taper 23.
5. console according to claim 2 is characterized in that console 13 bottoms are parallel with flowerpot body 12 bottoms on a level board.
6. console according to claim 2 is characterized in that console 13 has ditch 20.
7. ditch according to claim 6 is characterized in that ditch 20 runs through console 13.
8. console according to claim 2, the external diameter of bottom platform 21 that it is characterized in that console 13 is greater than the external diameter of water storage bottle 14 bottlenecks.
9. post according to claim 3, the external diameter of its characteristic and post 22 is less than the internal diameter of water storage bottle 14 bottlenecks.
10. awl 23 according to claim 4 is characterized in that boring the internal diameter of 23 maximum gauges less than water storage bottle 14 bottlenecks.
11. water-feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that bibulous filler is arranged in the suction hose 15.
12. water-feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that leaking hole 25 is arranged on the water distributor 16.
13. water distributor according to claim 12 is characterized in that the tube head 24 that suction hose is installed is arranged on the water distributor 16.
14. tube head according to claim 13 is characterized in that the internal diameter of tube head 24 external diameters less than 15 mouthfuls of suction hoses.
15. water distributor according to claim 12, the spout diameter big
that it is characterized in that water distributor 16 are installed pullover 19 external diameter of water distributor.
16. water-feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that adjusting washer (disk) 26 can not be higher than the height of the interior wall 27 of flowerpot body at most.
17. adjusting washer (disk) according to claim 16 is characterized in that the external diameter of the internal diameter of adjusting washer (disk) 26 greater than control important actor 22.
18. want water 16 described adjusting washer (disk)s according to right, it is characterized in that the external diameter of the external diameter of adjusting washer (disk) 26 greater than water storage bottle 14 bottlenecks.
19. water-feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that water storage bottle 14 is transparent materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110182650 CN102365924B (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Automatic water feeder for flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201110182650 CN102365924B (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Automatic water feeder for flowerpot |
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CN102365924A true CN102365924A (en) | 2012-03-07 |
CN102365924B CN102365924B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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CN 201110182650 Expired - Fee Related CN102365924B (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Automatic water feeder for flowerpot |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102668917A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-09-19 | 江素霞 | Fast rooting flowerpot device and using method thereof |
CN104509428A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-04-15 | 姚贤进 | Permanent water supply machine for plants |
CN104542068A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Flower culture device capable of maintaining soil humidity |
CN105532389A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 德胜(苏州)洋楼有限公司 | Automatic flower watering device |
CN105830866A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 黄效光 | Positive-negative pressure drip-irrigation method and irrigation system adopting same |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1075392A (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1993-08-25 | 扩大实业公司 | Auto-water-supply flowerpot |
JPH1033074A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-02-10 | Ishida Kogyo Kk | Automatic watering type planter |
JP2005110515A (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-28 | Tadashi Mori | Shelf type rooftop greening equipment |
CN101194576A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-06-11 | 张卫 | Automatic feedwater type flower bowl |
CN201374937Y (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-01-06 | 崔颖 | Flowerpot device capable of automatically adjusting water supply for flowers |
CN101715702A (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-06-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Automatic water supply flowerpot |
CN101779589A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-07-21 | 中国计量学院 | Device for slowly and persistently watering potted flowers and use method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-07-01 CN CN 201110182650 patent/CN102365924B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1075392A (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1993-08-25 | 扩大实业公司 | Auto-water-supply flowerpot |
JPH1033074A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-02-10 | Ishida Kogyo Kk | Automatic watering type planter |
JP2005110515A (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-28 | Tadashi Mori | Shelf type rooftop greening equipment |
CN101194576A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-06-11 | 张卫 | Automatic feedwater type flower bowl |
CN201374937Y (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-01-06 | 崔颖 | Flowerpot device capable of automatically adjusting water supply for flowers |
CN101715702A (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-06-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Automatic water supply flowerpot |
CN101779589A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-07-21 | 中国计量学院 | Device for slowly and persistently watering potted flowers and use method thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102668917A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-09-19 | 江素霞 | Fast rooting flowerpot device and using method thereof |
CN104509428A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-04-15 | 姚贤进 | Permanent water supply machine for plants |
CN104542068A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Flower culture device capable of maintaining soil humidity |
CN105532389A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 德胜(苏州)洋楼有限公司 | Automatic flower watering device |
CN105830866A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 黄效光 | Positive-negative pressure drip-irrigation method and irrigation system adopting same |
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Granted publication date: 20130227 Termination date: 20160701 |