CN102364321A - System for testing cooling and heating capacity of water source heat pump unit - Google Patents

System for testing cooling and heating capacity of water source heat pump unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102364321A
CN102364321A CN2011102821447A CN201110282144A CN102364321A CN 102364321 A CN102364321 A CN 102364321A CN 2011102821447 A CN2011102821447 A CN 2011102821447A CN 201110282144 A CN201110282144 A CN 201110282144A CN 102364321 A CN102364321 A CN 102364321A
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China
Prior art keywords
tested
hopper
cold
hot
unit
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CN2011102821447A
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CN102364321B (en
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李国瑞
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ANHUI JINGAO REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ANHUI JINGAO REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110282144.7A priority Critical patent/CN102364321B/en
Publication of CN102364321A publication Critical patent/CN102364321A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for testing the cooling and heating capacity of a water source heat pump unit. The system comprises a cooling tower, a hot water storage tank and a cold water storage tank, wherein the cold water storage tank and the hot water storage tank are connected with an outlet of a condenser of a tested unit respectively; the hot water storage tank is connected with an inlet of the condenser of the tested unit; the cold water storage tank and the hot water storage tank are connected with an outlet of an evaporator of the tested unit respectively; the cold water storage tank is connected with an inlet of the evaporator of the tested unit; a circulating water pump is arranged in a connection pipeline between the cold water storage tank and an inlet of the evaporator of the tested unit; and a circulating water pump is arranged in a connection pipeline between the hot water storage tank and an inlet of the condenser of the tested unit. In the system, refrigeration loads of the tested water source heat pump unit are balanced by recycling waste heat of the tested water source heat pump unit in the running process, and the requirements of refrigeration or heating work conditions required by the tested unit can be met without external cold and heat sources.

Description

The test macro of the cold and hot amount of a kind of water source heat pump units
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to the test macro of water source heat pump units matching and debugging, do not need external heat source just can detect the refrigerating capacity and the heating capacity of unit.
 
Background technology
The test system of present known water source heat pump units refrigerating capacity and heating capacity utilizes outside cold (heat) source and water source heat pump units to be tested to reach thermally equilibrated system; Owing to increased outside cold (heat) source (test machine); Not only to drop into expense big the initial stage of whole test system; And operating cost is also big, in atmosphere, environment is also had certain influence in the operating toxic emission of test machine.In order to overcome the deficiency of existing test macro; A kind of non-source test of this novel employing system; Utilize the waste heat recovery of self in the water source heat pump units operational process to be tested to come the refrigerating capacity of balance water source heat pump units to be tested, make water source heat pump units to be tested do the engineering noise merit.
 
Summary of the invention
The test macro that the purpose of this invention is to provide the cold and hot amount of a kind of water source heat pump units; Utilize in the water source heat pump units operational process to be tested the waste heat recovery of self to come the cooling load of balance water source heat pump units to be tested, need not adopt outside cold and heat source just can reach required refrigeration of tested test-run a machine or thermal condition requirement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
The test macro of the cold and hot amount of a kind of water source heat pump units; Include cooling tower, hot hopper, cold hopper; Said cold hopper, hot hopper are connected with the outlet of unit condenser to be tested respectively, and hot hopper is connected with the import of unit condenser to be tested; Cold hopper, hot hopper are connected with the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested respectively, and cold hopper is connected with the import of unit evaporator to be tested; Be provided with water circulating pump in the connecting tube between the import of cold hopper and unit evaporator to be tested, be provided with water circulating pump in the connecting tube between the import of hot hopper and unit condenser to be tested.
Be provided with flowmeter in the connecting tube between the outlet of described cold hopper, hot hopper and unit condenser to be tested, cold hopper, hot hopper are provided with flowmeter respectively and in the connecting tube between the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested.
Be parallel with by-pass valve in the described water circulating pump.
The present invention compares with prior art that can to produce following good effect following:
Because no outside Cooling and Heat Source (test machine) has reduced the equipment investment at initial stage, system does not have other energy consumption equipments and electrical heating again except that water circulating pump, cooling tower, and operating cost is low.Also avoided simultaneously the waste gas that running produced, the used heat contaminated environment of tested test-run a machine and test machine, it also is an a kind of energy-saving and noise-reducing system, has certain social economic benefit value.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Label in wherein scheming: cooling tower 1, hot hopper 2, cold hopper 3, water circulating pump 4,5, flowmeter 6,7, flow control valve 8,9,10,12,13, stop valve 11,19,21,22,23,24, by- pass valve 14,15, water compensating valve 16,20, spilling water valve 17,18.
 
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing; The test macro of the cold and hot amount of a kind of water source heat pump units; Include cooling tower 1, hot hopper 2, cold hopper 3, cold hopper, hot hopper 2 are connected with the outlet of unit condenser to be tested respectively, and hot hopper 2 is connected with the import of unit condenser to be tested; Cold hopper, hot hopper are connected with the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested respectively, and cold hopper is connected with the import of unit evaporator to be tested; Be provided with water circulating pump 4 in the connecting tube between the import of cold hopper 3 and unit evaporator to be tested; Be parallel with by-pass valve 14 in the water circulating pump; Be provided with water circulating pump 5 in the connecting tube between the import of hot hopper and unit condenser to be tested, be parallel with by-pass valve 15 in the water circulating pump 5; Be provided with flowmeter 6 in the connecting tube between the outlet of cold hopper, hot hopper and unit condenser to be tested, cold hopper, hot hopper are respectively and be provided with flowmeter 7 in the connecting tube between the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested.
During refrigeration capacity test, 1. interface is connected with the outlet of unit condenser to be tested, and 2. interface links to each other with the import of unit condenser to be tested; 3. interface links to each other with the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested, and 4. interface links to each other with the import of unit evaporator to be tested, and stop valve 24,23,22,21,19,11 is opened; Water circulating pump 4,5 is opened, and the water temperature that guarantee cold hopper 3 is at 12 ℃~30 ℃, and the water temperature of hot hopper 2 is at 15 ℃~50 ℃; Tested test-run a machine starts; Tested test-run a machine evaporator produces cold water, and tested test-run a machine condenser produces hot water, regulates the ratio that the cold water distribution of tested test-run a machine evaporator generation flows into the hot hopper 2 and cold hopper 3 water yields through regulating flow control valve 8,9; Regulate the ratio that the heat of tested test-run a machine condenser generation is distributed inflow cooling tower 1, hot hopper 2 and cold hopper 3 water yields through regulating flow control valve 10,12,13; Water compensating valve 20 carries out moisturizing according to the water level situation of cold hopper 3, and water compensating valve 16 carries out moisturizing according to the water level situation of hot hopper 2, and cold hopper 3 unnecessary water flow in the hot hopper 2 through spilling water valve 17; Water unnecessary in the hot hopper 2 can efflux through spilling water valve 18; Cold water and hot water that tested like this test-run a machine produces neutralize, and the heat of crossing Sheng cools off through the work of cooling tower 1, thereby reach the requirement of required cooling condition water temperature.
During the heating capacity test, 1. interface is connected with the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested, and 2. interface links to each other with the import of unit evaporator to be tested; 3. interface links to each other with the outlet of unit condenser to be tested, and 4. interface links to each other with the import of unit condenser to be tested, and stop valve 24,23,22,21,19,11 is opened; Water circulating pump 4,5 is opened, and the water temperature that guarantee cold hopper 3 is at 12 ℃~30 ℃, and the water temperature of hot hopper 2 is at 15 ℃~50 ℃; Tested test-run a machine starts; Tested test-run a machine evaporator produces cold water, and tested test-run a machine condenser produces hot water, regulates the ratio that the cold water distribution of tested test-run a machine evaporator generation flows into the hot hopper 2 and cold hopper 3 water yields through regulating flow control valve 8,9; Regulate the ratio that the heat of tested test-run a machine condenser generation is distributed inflow cooling tower 1, hot hopper 2 and cold hopper 3 water yields through regulating flow control valve 10,12,13; Water compensating valve 20 carries out moisturizing according to the water level situation of cold hopper 3, and water compensating valve 16 carries out moisturizing according to the water level situation of hot hopper 2, and cold hopper 3 unnecessary water flow in the hot hopper 2 through spilling water valve 17; Water unnecessary in the hot hopper 2 can efflux through spilling water valve 18; Cold water and hot water that tested like this test-run a machine produces neutralize, and the heat of crossing Sheng cools off through the work of cooling tower 1, thereby reach the requirement of required heating condition water temperature.

Claims (3)

1. the test macro of the cold and hot amount of water source heat pump units; Include cooling tower, hot hopper, cold hopper; It is characterized in that: said cold hopper, hot hopper are connected with the outlet of unit condenser to be tested respectively, and hot hopper is connected with the import of unit condenser to be tested; Cold hopper, hot hopper are connected with the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested respectively, and cold hopper is connected with the import of unit evaporator to be tested; Be provided with water circulating pump in the connecting tube between the import of cold hopper and unit evaporator to be tested, be provided with water circulating pump in the connecting tube between the import of hot hopper and unit condenser to be tested.
2. the test macro of the cold and hot amount of water source heat pump units according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with flowmeter in the connecting tube between the outlet of described cold hopper, hot hopper and unit condenser to be tested, cold hopper, hot hopper are provided with flowmeter respectively and in the connecting tube between the outlet of unit evaporator to be tested.
3. the test macro of the cold and hot amount of water source heat pump units according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be parallel with by-pass valve in the described water circulating pump.
CN201110282144.7A 2011-09-22 2011-09-22 System for testing cooling and heating capacity of water source heat pump unit Expired - Fee Related CN102364321B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103776651A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-07 浙江中广电器有限公司 Testing system and method for heat-pump water heater flow line
CN104515693A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-15 重庆达孚制冷设备有限责任公司 Energy-saving type multifunctional air conditioning unit experiment system
CN105738146A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-06 天津大学 High temperature heat pump and low temperature generating set performance test system
CN105866684A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-17 天津大学 Low-temperature heat source bicirculating generator set performance test system
CN111595603A (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-08-28 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Improved testing device for testing water chilling unit with heat recovery function

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SU1416819A1 (en) * 1986-02-24 1988-08-15 Всесоюзный Заочный Политехнический Институт Bed for testing thermocompressor
US6882949B2 (en) * 2000-12-29 2005-04-19 Kenro Laboratory Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for testing heat pumps
CN201429477Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-24 郑州中南科莱空调设备有限公司 Testing device for water source heat pump unit
CN201497638U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-06-02 青岛科技大学 Water-cooled central air-conditioning test bench
CN201589718U (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-09-22 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Energy saving cooling unit testing system
CN202305244U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-07-04 安徽京奥制冷设备有限公司 System for testing cooling and heating capacity of water source heat pump unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1416819A1 (en) * 1986-02-24 1988-08-15 Всесоюзный Заочный Политехнический Институт Bed for testing thermocompressor
US6882949B2 (en) * 2000-12-29 2005-04-19 Kenro Laboratory Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for testing heat pumps
CN201429477Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-24 郑州中南科莱空调设备有限公司 Testing device for water source heat pump unit
CN201497638U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-06-02 青岛科技大学 Water-cooled central air-conditioning test bench
CN201589718U (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-09-22 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Energy saving cooling unit testing system
CN202305244U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-07-04 安徽京奥制冷设备有限公司 System for testing cooling and heating capacity of water source heat pump unit

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103776651A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-07 浙江中广电器有限公司 Testing system and method for heat-pump water heater flow line
CN103776651B (en) * 2014-01-20 2016-06-01 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 Teat pump boiler streamline test macro and method
CN104515693A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-15 重庆达孚制冷设备有限责任公司 Energy-saving type multifunctional air conditioning unit experiment system
CN104515693B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-11-24 重庆达孚制冷设备有限责任公司 A kind of energy-saving multifunction air-conditioner set experimental system
CN105738146A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-06 天津大学 High temperature heat pump and low temperature generating set performance test system
CN105866684A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-17 天津大学 Low-temperature heat source bicirculating generator set performance test system
CN105738146B (en) * 2016-04-21 2018-10-09 天津大学 High temperature heat pump and low-temperature electricity-generating unit Performance Test System
CN111595603A (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-08-28 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Improved testing device for testing water chilling unit with heat recovery function
CN111595603B (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-12-14 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Improved testing device for testing water chilling unit with heat recovery function

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