CN102343135A - Selenium-containing Chinese medicinal pesticide residue scavenger - Google Patents

Selenium-containing Chinese medicinal pesticide residue scavenger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102343135A
CN102343135A CN2011102252639A CN201110225263A CN102343135A CN 102343135 A CN102343135 A CN 102343135A CN 2011102252639 A CN2011102252639 A CN 2011102252639A CN 201110225263 A CN201110225263 A CN 201110225263A CN 102343135 A CN102343135 A CN 102343135A
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selenium
parts
scavenger
pesticide residue
chinese medicinal
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CN2011102252639A
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CN102343135B (en
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王进波
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Jiangsu Haobo Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Jiangsu Haobo Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to pesticide residue scavenger, in particular to a selenium-containing Chinese medicinal pesticide residue scavenger. The selenium-containing Chinese medicinal pesticide residue scavenger is characterized by being prepared by the following steps of: grinding 5-15 parts by weight of lotus leaf, 5-15 parts by weight of root of red-rooted salvia, 40-60 parts of chrysanthemum, 40-60 parts of sinkiang arnebia root, 40-60 parts of honeysuckle flower, 40-60 parts of dandelion and 40-60 parts of plantain herb into powder; putting the powder into hot water of which the temperature is 60-70 DEG C and which is 10-15 times the amount of the powder, and stirring for 14-16 hours; filtering; and adding 0.2-0.5 part of selenium into the filtrate to obtain a finished product. The Chinese medicinal materials for the scavenger are easy to buy; and the scavenger has low cost, is convenient to prepare and use, and is an environmentally-friendly pesticide residue scavenger.

Description

Contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide residue scavenging agent, particularly a kind ofly contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal.
Background technology
Reform and open up to the outside world over 30 years, the protection to environment has been ignored in a lot of areas by China in rapid economic development.The a large amount of blowdowns of industrial and mining enterprises; Automobile pollution sharply increases; Cause the environment such as water source, atmosphere, soil in China town and country to receive pollution in various degree; Developed area particularly, the infringement that the farmland receives is the most serious, and crops are declined to a great extent because of heavy metals exceeding standard and the residual quality that exceeds standard of agricultural chemicals medicine.Environment and food pollution have threatened numerous residents' health.On the one hand, to the undue dependence of agricultural chemicals, the abuse of antibiotic, hormone causes China crops, poultry, fowl, egg, the interior hazard residue material of aquatic products body significantly to increase in the agricultural production.On the other hand, according to the Heilungkiang investigation of 2010.10 months, because global climate warms gradually, the originally non-existent insect pest in grain-producing area, China northeast has also occurred like rice-stem borer unexpectedly.The original no pesticide variety of the cereal crops in motherland silo northeast also must not be out of use in the future.The agricultural chemicals use lack of standardization of various places agricultural sector worry causes seriously reducing quality of agricultural product, influences the healthy of China's sustainable development of agriculture and vast urban and rural residents.
The alarm bell of food security is beaten! The outstanding problem that grain, fruit, the vegetables of selling in the market all exist residues of pesticides, heavy metal and harmful element to exceed standard largely, a succession of food acute poisoning incident, the life that has jeopardized people is with healthy! Caused showing great attention to of society, national top leader is weighed down with anxieties for this reason." bread is the staff of life, and food is with An Weixian ", reducing and eliminating residues of pesticides has become the new trend of China's agricultural sound development, the new expectation of compatriots' food security.After country's " food security method " promulgation; The consciousness of food security is rooted in the hearts of the people, " bread is the staff of life, and food is with An Weixian "; People call " nuisanceless ", " green ", " organic " food can really put on dining table " eat relievedly, afford to eat ".Concerning agricultural production enterprise, residues of pesticides and heavy metal pollution problem are the most important things of food security work in the elimination agricultural product.This is a global problem, and each state has all dropped into great amount of manpower, financial resources and scientific research technical force and attempted to solve this difficult problem.
 
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
The present invention adopts Chinese herbal medicine formula to combine selenium salt, and it is superior that residues of pesticides are removed effect, can effectively solve the difficult problem of residues of pesticides.
Technical scheme
Contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that being prepared from following steps, by weight, with lotus leaf 5-15 part; Red sage root 5-15 part, chrysanthemum 40-60 part, Asian puccoon 40-60 part, honeysuckle 40-60 part; Dandelion 40-60 part, Asiatic plantain 40-60 part is a powdery with the said herbal medicine crushing grinding, gets it and places hot water of 60-70 ℃ that 10-15 doubly measures to soak and stirred 14-16 hour; After filtering, filtrating adds selenium salt 0.2-0.5 part, finished product.
Described finished product is regulated pH7-8.
Selenium salt is potassium selenite or sodium selenite
Beneficial effect
1,Contain selenium salt among the present invention, the present invention is sprayed on the crop blade face, selenium gets into plant cell rapidly in the photosynthesis of plants process; Special physiological through the irritation cell protease-producing strain is active; Quicken the rejection function of cell, quicken aging, the fracture of agricultural chemicals (high-molecular hydrocarbons) strand simultaneously, make agricultural chemicals change structure in the short period of time and lose toxicity; Resolve into natural basic element carbon and hydrogen, remove the harm of residues of pesticides the mankind.The present invention's residual mechanism of farming of degrading is the process that physiological action after plant cell activates promotes physical and chemical effect.What this process embodied is the stechiology principle.And raw materials used inorganic selenium salt and the natural traditional Chinese medicine of being do not contain any chemical composition, so be not chemical principle, can not produce in " derivative " behind the chemical reaction.See that from practice through repetition test, the present invention mixes with agricultural chemicals under different time, variable concentrations state; Do not produce degradation mutually, thus normally bring into play under the situation of drug effect not influencing agricultural chemicals, through technical finesse of the present invention; Get final product thorough degrading pesticide residues, and do not have the anxiety of secondary pollution.Selenium salt combines Chinese herbal medicine, to vegetables, and cereal crops, tealeaves, it is all effective that fruit is removed residues of pesticides.
,This pesticide residue scavenging agent is sprayed directly on the crops in the growth, can remove the persticide residue that remains on the crops fast and efficiently, and the persticide residue after it is removed is lower than the limit standard of national regulation; Simultaneously; This pesticide residue scavenging agent not only can be removed efficiently, fast and be sprayed at the residues of pesticides with the different agricultural chemicals on a kind of crops; And can remove the residues of pesticides that are sprayed at the different agricultural chemicals on the different crops efficiently, fast, prove its removing of residues of pesticides with wide spectrum effect; And find that through range estimation the plant leaf surface that high concentration agricultural chemical sprayed after 3 days is yellow, the blade face of plant returns to the blue look after spraying this pesticide residue scavenging agent, shows that this scavenger to plant safety, has no side effect; In addition, the Chinese herbal medicine material of this scavenger is prone to purchase, and is with low cost, and preparation, easy to use is green, the environmental protection scavenger of crops residues of pesticides.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that being prepared from following steps, by weight, with 5 parts on lotus leaf; 5 parts of the reds sage root, 40 parts of chrysanthemums, 40 parts of Asian puccoons, 40 parts of honeysuckles; 40 parts of dandelions, 40 parts of Asiatic plantains are powdery with the said herbal medicine crushing grinding, get its hot water that places 60 ℃ of 10 times of amounts and soak and stirred 14 hours; After filtering, filtrating adds 0.2 part of selenium salt, finished product.Described finished product is regulated pH7.Selenium salt is potassium selenite
Embodiment 2
Contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that being prepared from following steps, by weight, with 10 parts on lotus leaf; 15 parts of the reds sage root, 60 parts of chrysanthemums, 60 parts of Asian puccoons, 60 parts of honeysuckles; 60 parts of dandelions, 60 parts of Asiatic plantains are powdery with the said herbal medicine crushing grinding, get its hot water that places 70 ℃ of 15 times of amounts and soak and stirred 16 hours; After filtering, filtrating adds 0.5 part of selenium salt, finished product.Described finished product is regulated pH8.Selenium salt is sodium selenite.
Embodiment 3
Contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that being prepared from following steps, by weight, with 7 parts on lotus leaf; 10 parts of the reds sage root, 50 parts of chrysanthemums, 50 parts of Asian puccoons, 50 parts of honeysuckles; 50 parts of dandelions, 50 parts of Asiatic plantains are powdery with the said herbal medicine crushing grinding, get its hot water that places 65 ℃ of 12 times of amounts and soak and stirred 15 hours; After filtering, filtrating adds 0.4 part of selenium salt, finished product.Described finished product is regulated pH7.2.Selenium salt is potassium selenite.
 
Embodiment 4
Contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that being prepared from following steps, by weight, with 12 parts on lotus leaf; 12 parts of the reds sage root, 33 parts of chrysanthemums, 44 parts of Asian puccoons, 53 parts of honeysuckles; 47 parts of dandelions, 45 parts of Asiatic plantains are powdery with the said herbal medicine crushing grinding, get its hot water that places 67 ℃ of 13 times of amounts and soak and stirred 15 hours; After filtering, filtrating adds 0.3 part of selenium salt, finished product.Described finished product is regulated pH7.5.Selenium salt is potassium selenite.
 
Embodiment 5
Pesticide residue scavenging agent of the present invention; According to the pharmacological function of Chinese herbal medicine, through combination and reasonably collocation, the creationary pesticide residue scavenging agent that is applied on the crops of developing that Chinese herbal medicine is carried out science; Utilize the growth mechanism of crops itself; After it is absorbed, produce and have the function of detoxifcation, toxin expelling, realize the purpose that residues of pesticides are removed.Through testing: on same crops, spray different agricultural chemicals respectively and different meal with wine crops are sprayed different agricultural chemicals; After 3 days, embodiment 1-4 is directly sprayed this pesticide residue scavenging agent by the dosage of 50kg/ mu, gather censorship after 3 days; It removes effect such as following table 1: the Detecting Pesticide method is with reference to national standard (GT/T5009.145-2003; GT/T5009.20-2003, GT/T20769-2006, GB/T5009.12-2003).
Table 1 testing result
Studied thing The name of spraying insecticide Spray agricultural chemicals embodiment 1-4 of the present invention (mg/kg) Do not spray pesticide residue scavenging agent of the present invention (mg/kg)
Paddy rice Cypermethrin Do not detect 1.3
? 666 powder Do not detect 0.15
? Acetochlor Do not detect 0.17
? Acephatemet Do not detect 0.37
Mango Carbendazim Do not detect 2.1
? 666 powder Do not detect 0.15
? Butachlor Do not detect 0.16
? Acephatemet Do not detect 0.31
Tea Cypermethrin Do not detect 1.5
? 666 powder Do not detect 0.57
? Fluorine pyridine urea Do not detect 0.49
? Acephatemet Do not detect 1.7
Chinese cabbage Cypermethrin Do not detect 0.67
? Doractin Do not detect 0.57
? 666 powder Do not detect 0.25
? Acephatemet Do not detect 0.47
Above-mentioned test data shows: this pesticide residue scavenging agent is sprayed directly on the crops in the growth, can remove the persticide residue that remains on the crops fast and efficiently, and the persticide residue after it is removed is lower than the limit standard of national regulation; Simultaneously; This pesticide residue scavenging agent not only can be removed efficiently, fast and be sprayed at the residues of pesticides with the different agricultural chemicals on a kind of crops; And can remove the residues of pesticides that are sprayed at the different agricultural chemicals on the different crops efficiently, fast, prove its removing of residues of pesticides with wide spectrum effect; And find that through range estimation the plant leaf surface that high concentration agricultural chemical sprayed after 3 days is yellow, the blade face of plant returns to the blue look after spraying this pesticide residue scavenging agent, shows that this scavenger to plant safety, has no side effect; In addition, the Chinese herbal medicine material of this scavenger is prone to purchase, and is with low cost, and preparation, easy to use is green, the environmental protection scavenger of crops residues of pesticides.

Claims (3)

1. contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that being prepared from following steps, by weight, with lotus leaf 5-15 part; Red sage root 5-15 part, chrysanthemum 40-60 part, Asian puccoon 40-60 part, honeysuckle 40-60 part; Dandelion 40-60 part, Asiatic plantain 40-60 part is a powdery with the said herbal medicine crushing grinding, gets it and places hot water of 60-70 ℃ that 10-15 doubly measures to soak and stirred 14-16 hour; After filtering, filtrating adds selenium salt 0.2-0.5 part, finished product.
2. according to claim 1ly contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that described finished product regulates pH7-8.
3. according to claim 1ly contain the agent of selenium Farm chemical of Chinese berbs residue removal, it is characterized in that selenium salt is potassium selenite or sodium selenite.
CN 201110225263 2011-08-08 2011-08-08 Selenium-containing Chinese medicinal pesticide residue scavenger Expired - Fee Related CN102343135B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103650817A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 江苏浩波农业科技开发有限公司 Method for removing pesticide residues and decreasing heavy metal content in agricultural products
CN106190611A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-07 襄汾县科农种植专业合作社 A kind of pesticide residue scavenging agent
CN110465040A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-19 刘长美 A kind of degradation agent and its preparation and application of farm-forestry crop pesticide residue of degrading
CN111264521A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN111264522A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229419A (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-07-30 武兴战 Chinese medicinal herb peiticide residue degradant and preparing method thereof
CN101597191A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 孔宪中 The compound selenium fertilizer of a kind of energy deteriorating pesticide residue and heavy metal

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229419A (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-07-30 武兴战 Chinese medicinal herb peiticide residue degradant and preparing method thereof
CN101597191A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 孔宪中 The compound selenium fertilizer of a kind of energy deteriorating pesticide residue and heavy metal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103650817A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 江苏浩波农业科技开发有限公司 Method for removing pesticide residues and decreasing heavy metal content in agricultural products
CN106190611A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-07 襄汾县科农种植专业合作社 A kind of pesticide residue scavenging agent
CN111264521A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN111264522A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN110465040A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-19 刘长美 A kind of degradation agent and its preparation and application of farm-forestry crop pesticide residue of degrading

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