CN102339108B - Machine cabinet, machine cabinet radiating system and movable data center - Google Patents
Machine cabinet, machine cabinet radiating system and movable data center Download PDFInfo
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- CN102339108B CN102339108B CN 201010234979 CN201010234979A CN102339108B CN 102339108 B CN102339108 B CN 102339108B CN 201010234979 CN201010234979 CN 201010234979 CN 201010234979 A CN201010234979 A CN 201010234979A CN 102339108 B CN102339108 B CN 102339108B
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 310
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 100
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a machine cabinet, a machine cabinet radiating system and a data center. The machine cabinet radiating system comprises at least one machine cabinet in which a plurality of operable computation systems are installed and a first liquid cooling exchanger, wherein the machine cabinet comprises a back plate which is vertical to the top surface and the bottom surface of the machine cabinet and is parallel to the front surface and the rear surface of the cabinet; the back plate is used for partitioning the machine cabinet into a front space and a rear space which mean a first space and a second space respectively; both the left side surface and the right side surface of the machine cabinet are provided with a vent hole; the vent holes are used for air inflow or air outflow; and the first liquid cooling exchanger is positioned on the left side or the right side of a first machine cabinet in the machine cabinet in which the plurality of operable computation systems are installed and is used for feeding cooled airflow into the vent holes of the first machine cabinet. By the machine cabinet, the machine cabinet radiating system and the data center, the radiating efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, relate in particular to a kind of rack, cooling system for computer case and data center movably.
Background technology
The server that machine room or data center install is more and more, requires more server is installed in rack, namely requires layout in highdensity rack, installation rack as much as possible in machine room limited space.Like this, highdensity group of planes equipment can produce a large amount of heats, and the heat radiation of system just becomes the ultimate challenge of a high density group of planes.If can't effectively solve heat dissipation problem, the high density that just can not accomplish a group of planes.
Place multiple servers (can be also miscellaneous equipment) in existing rack, each server is placed on respectively on differing heights; Radiating mode as shown in Figure 1, server is placed in rack, the cold wind in machine room enters from the rack front, the wind energy that blows out later from rack carries away the heat that some described servers distribute.
In the process that realizes embodiment of the present invention technical scheme, the inventor finds that in above-mentioned prior art, there are the following problems at least:
Under present refrigeration modes, adopt the air-cooled circularly cooling of whole machine room or layout areas more, refrigerating capacity is limited, and in rack, the placement density refractory of equipment is to increase, if density increases, the internal temperature of equipment can sharply rise, and can not effectively freeze.
Radiating mode is open, and noise is large, and the local turbulent flow of air-cooled meeting existence and the dead angle of dispelling the heat, and radiating efficiency is also low, and radiating effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rack, cooling system for computer case reaches movably data center, can improve radiating efficiency.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of cooling system for computer case, comprising:
At least one has installed the rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems;
Described rack comprises perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back; Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out;
The first liquid cooling interchanger, be arranged in described at least one left side or the right side of rack first rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed, be used for cooled air-flow is sent to the described ventilating opening of described the first rack.
Further, described at least one rack that a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed comprises a plurality of the first racks;
Described a plurality of the first rack is arranged in order, and has described first a liquid cooling interchanger between every two the first adjacent racks at least;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger also blows out for the described ventilating opening with the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends.
Further, the thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from first, second space of the first adjacent rack of a side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through the cold airflow of cooling formation the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack of opposite side, is sent to first, second space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side.
Further, described a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order form a rack formation;
Described cooling system also comprises two the second liquid cooling interchangers, lays respectively at the two ends of described rack formation;
Described the second liquid cooling interchanger is used for receiving from the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack the thermal current that this first rack first or second space blow out, and carries out another space that cooling formation cold airflow is sent into this first adjacent rack;
The centre of each described the first liquid cooling interchanger also is provided with a dividing plate, described the first liquid cooling interchanger is divided into the first liquid cooling zone and the second liquid cooling is regional;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the first space of the first adjacent rack of a side thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow; The second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the second space of the first adjacent rack of opposite side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: the second space of the first adjacent rack of this side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation described ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of a described side in the second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger; The first space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of described opposite side in the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger.
Further, the two ends of described rack formation also respectively comprise at least one first liquid cooling interchanger;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: first or second space of the first rack that described the first liquid cooling interchanger is adjacent from one or both sides receives the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through described ventilating opening with the cold airflow of cooling formation, sends into another space of the first adjacent rack of one or both sides.
The present invention also provides a kind of movably data center, comprising:
One container;
The rack that at least one has installed a plurality of exercisable computing systems is arranged in described container, and wherein, described rack comprises perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back; Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out;
The first liquid cooling interchanger is arranged in described container, be arranged in described at least one left side or the right side of rack first rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed, be used for cooled air-flow is sent to the described ventilating opening of described the first rack.
Further, described at least one rack that a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed comprises a plurality of the first racks;
Described a plurality of the first rack is arranged in order, and has described first a liquid cooling interchanger between every two the first adjacent racks at least;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger also blows out for the described ventilating opening with the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends.
Further, the thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from first, second space of the first adjacent rack of a side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through the cold airflow of cooling formation the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack of opposite side, is sent to first, second space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side.
Further, described a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order form a rack formation;
Described data center also comprises two the second liquid cooling interchangers, is arranged in described container, lays respectively at the two ends of described rack formation;
Described the second liquid cooling interchanger is used for receiving from the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack the thermal current that this first rack first or second space blow out, and carries out another space that cooling formation cold airflow is sent into this first adjacent rack;
The centre of each described the first liquid cooling interchanger also is provided with a dividing plate, described the first liquid cooling interchanger is divided into the first liquid cooling zone and the second liquid cooling is regional;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the first space of the first adjacent rack of a side thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow; The second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the second space of the first adjacent rack of opposite side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: the second space of the first adjacent rack of this side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation described ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of a described side in the second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger; The first space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of described opposite side in the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger.
Further, the two ends of described rack formation also respectively comprise at least one first liquid cooling interchanger;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: first or second space of the first rack that described the first liquid cooling interchanger is adjacent from one or both sides receives the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through described ventilating opening with the cold airflow of cooling formation, sends into another space of the first adjacent rack of one or both sides.
The present invention also provides a kind of rack, comprising:
Perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back;
Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out.
One embodiment of the present of invention have the following advantages at least: by liquid cooling and air-cooled combining, improve radiating efficiency, eliminate pure air-cooled shortcoming.An alternative embodiment of the invention has the following advantages at least: in device layout, by adding backboard in the middle of rack, equipment can be installed front and back, backboard has reduced the interconnection line between equipment, the density that the node machine is installed in rack is doubled, the wind direction of cooling machine cabinet is the mode from left right (or from right left), rather than common back-and-forth mode, improves radiating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is in existing wind-cooling heat dissipating mode, distinguished and admirable to schematic diagram from the rack overhead view;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the rack of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one of embodiment of the cooling system for computer case of embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is two the schematic diagram of embodiment of the cooling system for computer case of embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is three the schematic diagram of embodiment of the cooling system for computer case of embodiment two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Need to prove, if do not conflict, each feature in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can mutually combine, all within protection scope of the present invention.In addition, although there is shown logical order in flow process, in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from herein.
Embodiment one, a kind of rack as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back;
Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out.
So, the differing heights in first, second space of rack all can laterally be placed exercisable computing system, and the exercisable computing system of described backboard both sides all connects described backboard by described socket; Owing to having reduced cabling, and adopt the mode of bilateral to inserting, can greatly increase the number of the exercisable computing system of placing in rack; Such as the rack of a 42U (1U is 44.5mm), suppose that existing mode is to place a node machine server in a unit height 1U, can only install maximum 42 station servers so; But in the present embodiment, by intermediate back-plate, 84 servers can be installed to inserting mode in both sides, and density doubles.
In the present embodiment, described exercisable computing system can be server, also can be the node machine, can also be rack server; Do not get rid of the computing equipment that can be used as node for other during practical application yet.
In the present embodiment, the socket that described backboard provides can but be not limited to the socket of plug flat mode; Heat radiation homogeneous heating more like this.
In the present embodiment, described rack can carry fan or other diversing flow systems, will carry that in the rack, the thermal current of heat blows out rack; Can be also outside ventilation equipment blows into rack with air-flow from the described ventilating opening of rack one side, carries heat when air-flow passes rack, then from the described ventilating opening of opposite side out.
Embodiment two, a kind of cooling system for computer case comprise:
At least one has installed the rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems;
Described rack comprises perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back; Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out;
The first liquid cooling interchanger, be arranged in described at least one left side or the right side of rack first rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed, be used for cooled air-flow is sent to the described ventilating opening of described the first rack.
In the present embodiment, other of described rack realizes that details can be with embodiment one.
In the present embodiment, described the first liquid cooling interchanger can comprise the fluid pipeline that is connected with the external world, and liquid is by described fluid pipeline described the first liquid cooling interchanger of flowing through; When having thermal current to blow over described fluid pipeline, with flowing liquid generation heat interchange in described fluid pipeline, become cold airflow (for the thermal current that enters the first liquid cooling interchanger) after cooling; Heat is taken away by described flowing liquid, that is to say, the liquid in the first liquid cooling interchanger flows, and flows into cold liquid, liquid heating after the generation heat interchange, and the liquid of heat flows away.
In the present embodiment, described liquid can but be not limited to water, can be also other liquid.
In the present embodiment, described at least one rack that a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed can comprise a plurality of the first racks;
Described a plurality of the first rack is arranged in order, and has described first a liquid cooling interchanger between every two the first adjacent racks at least;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger can also blow out for the described ventilating opening with the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends.
An embodiment of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 3, it is a kind of semienclosed cooling system, in Fig. 3, described exercisable computing system is server, wherein, the white black surround arrow represents is the hot blast that rack blows out, what black arrow represented is through the cooled wind of liquid cooling interchanger, in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 too.
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from first, second space of the first adjacent rack of a side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through the cold airflow of cooling formation the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack of opposite side, is sent to first, second space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side.
As seen, the cold airflow flow direction in first, second space of this first rack that is admitted to the first rack is identical, and is parallel with described backboard.
In this embodiment, the route of heat transmission is:
Air-flow is admitted to first, second two spaces of first first rack of arbitrary end in a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order; From this first rack first, second two spaces carry after heat out thermal current cooling through adjacent described the first liquid cooling interchanger of this first rack one side after, enter respectively first, second two spaces of the first adjacent rack of this first liquid cooling interchanger opposite side; By that analogy, until from first first rack of other end thermal current out.
Described a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order form a rack formation, two ends in this rack formation, can place respectively one second liquid cooling interchanger (namely being arranged in not adjacent with other the first rack side of first the first rack of rack formation), the air-flow that most begins to send into can first pass through the second liquid cooling interchanger of this end, then sends into first first rack of this end; If confirm it is all to send into air-flow from a certain end of rack formation, also can only place one second liquid cooling interchanger at this end; Described the second liquid cooling interchanger and the first liquid cooling interchanger can be identical.
The another kind of embodiment of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 4, is a kind of fully closed cooling system, also comprises two the second liquid cooling interchangers; Be positioned at the two ends of described rack formation so, each first rack in a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order has two the liquid cooling interchangers in left and right.
Described the second liquid cooling interchanger is used for receiving from the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack the thermal current that this first rack first or second space blow out, and carries out another space that cooling formation cold airflow is sent into this first adjacent rack;
In this embodiment, the centre of each described the first liquid cooling interchanger also is provided with a dividing plate, described the first liquid cooling interchanger is divided into the first liquid cooling zone and the second liquid cooling is regional;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the first space of the first adjacent rack of a side thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow; The second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the second space of the first adjacent rack of opposite side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: the second space of the first adjacent rack of this side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation described ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of a described side in the second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger; The first space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of described opposite side in the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger.
As seen, the cold airflow flow direction in first, second space of this first rack that is admitted to the first rack is opposite, but all parallel with described backboard.
In this embodiment, the two ends of described rack formation are called first end, the second end, the route of heat transmission is:
The first space thermal current out from first first rack of first end, cooling through described the first liquid cooling interchanger that this first rack one side is adjacent, enter the first space of the first adjacent rack of this first liquid cooling interchanger opposite side, by that analogy, until arrive the second liquid cooling interchanger of the second end; After this second liquid cooling interchanger receives thermal current from the first space of first first rack of the second end, will send into the second space of first first rack of this second end after cooling; Cooling through adjacent described the first liquid cooling interchanger of this first rack one side from this second space thermal current out, enter the second space of the first adjacent rack of this first liquid cooling interchanger opposite side, by that analogy, until arrive the second liquid cooling interchanger of first end; After this second liquid cooling interchanger receives thermal current from the second space of first first rack of this first end, will send into the first space of first first rack of first end after cooling; Form thus the circulation of an integral body.
Except described the first liquid cooling interchanger had a dividing plate, described the second liquid cooling interchanger and the first liquid cooling interchanger other parts can be identical.
Another embodiment of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 5, is a kind of fully closed cooling system; The two ends of described rack formation also respectively comprise at least one first liquid cooling interchanger;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: first or second space of the first rack that described the first liquid cooling interchanger is adjacent from one or both sides receives the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through described ventilating opening with the cold airflow of cooling formation, sends into another space of the first adjacent rack of one or both sides.
As seen, the cold airflow flow direction in first, second space of this first rack that is admitted to the first rack is opposite, but all parallel with described backboard.
In this embodiment, for each the first rack, the route of its heat transmission is:
Air-flow is admitted to behind the first space of the first rack out thermal current, and is cooling through adjacent the first liquid cooling interchanger in this first rack left side or right side, enters the second space of this first rack; After cooling through the first adjacent liquid cooling interchanger of this first rack opposite side from second space thermal current out, send into the first space of this first rack; Form thus a circulation.
In the present embodiment, each liquid cooling interchanger can be controlled the transmission direction of hot blast and cooled wind by internal or external power-equipment, as fan, fluid pump etc.; These equipment can integrate with the liquid cooling interchanger, can be also independently.
Embodiment three, a kind of movably data center comprise:
One container;
The rack that at least one has installed a plurality of exercisable computing systems is arranged in described container, and wherein, described rack comprises perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back; Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out;
The first liquid cooling interchanger is arranged in described container, be arranged in described at least one left side or the right side of rack first rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed, be used for cooled air-flow is sent to the described ventilating opening of described the first rack.
In the present embodiment, other of described rack realizes that details can be with embodiment one, and the details that realizes of described the first liquid cooling interchanger can be with embodiment two.
In the present embodiment, can also comprise shakeproof layer between each rack and described container.Can also comprise a supply line in described container, the electric power system that carries with outside or container is connected, and is used to each described exercisable computing system power supply.Can also comprise a data link in described container, be used for connecting each described exercisable computing system, can comprise an Ethernet switch that can conduct interviews from described container outside in this data link; Described electric power system is also powered for this Ethernet switch.Described movably data center can also comprise a data handling system, for the treatment of data, and can conduct interviews from described container outside by data link.
In the present embodiment, the liquid in the liquid cooling interchanger in described movably data center can only flow in data center, to complete heat interchange; Also can flow into from data center is outside, flow out data center after carrying heat, to complete heat interchange.
In the present embodiment, described at least one rack that a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed can comprise a plurality of the first racks;
Described a plurality of the first rack is arranged in order, and has described first a liquid cooling interchanger between every two the first adjacent racks at least;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger can also blow out for the described ventilating opening with the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of adjacent the first rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and can refer to: described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from first, second space of the first adjacent rack of a side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger can refer to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through the cold airflow of cooling formation the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack of opposite side, is sent to first, second space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side.
In present embodiment heat transfer route and other details can a same embodiment in embodiment shown in Figure 3.
In the another kind of embodiment of the present embodiment, described a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order form a rack formation; Described data center also comprises two the second liquid cooling interchangers, is arranged in described container, is positioned at the two ends of described rack formation;
Described the second liquid cooling interchanger is used for receiving from the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack the thermal current that this first rack first or second space blow out, and carries out another space that cooling formation cold airflow is sent into this first adjacent rack;
The centre of each described the first liquid cooling interchanger also is provided with a dividing plate, described the first liquid cooling interchanger is divided into the first liquid cooling zone and the second liquid cooling is regional;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the first space of the first adjacent rack of a side thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow; The second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the second space of the first adjacent rack of opposite side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: the second space of the first adjacent rack of this side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation described ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of a described side in the second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger; The first space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of described opposite side in the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger.
In present embodiment heat transfer route and other details can a same embodiment in embodiment shown in Figure 4.
In present embodiment, except described dividing plate, the details that realizes of described the second liquid cooling interchanger can be with the first liquid cooling interchanger.
In another embodiment of the present embodiment, the two ends of described rack formation also respectively comprise at least one first liquid cooling interchanger;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: first or second space of the first rack that described the first liquid cooling interchanger is adjacent from one or both sides receives the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through described ventilating opening with the cold airflow of cooling formation, sends into another space of the first adjacent rack of one or both sides.
In present embodiment heat transfer route and other details can a same embodiment in embodiment shown in Figure 5.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that do not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a cooling system for computer case, is characterized in that, comprising:
The rack that at least one has installed a plurality of exercisable computing systems comprises a plurality of the first racks;
Described rack comprises perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back; Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out;
The first liquid cooling interchanger, be arranged in described at least one left side or the right side of rack first rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed, be used for cooled air-flow is sent to the described ventilating opening of described the first rack.
2. cooling system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described a plurality of the first rack is arranged in order, and has described first a liquid cooling interchanger between every two the first adjacent racks at least;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger also blows out for the described ventilating opening with the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends.
3. cooling system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from first, second space of the first adjacent rack of a side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through the cold airflow of cooling formation the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack of opposite side, is sent to first, second space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side.
4. cooling system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order form a rack formation;
Described cooling system also comprises two the second liquid cooling interchangers, lays respectively at the two ends of described rack formation;
Described the second liquid cooling interchanger is used for receiving from the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack the thermal current that this first rack first or second space blow out, and carries out another space that cooling formation cold airflow is sent into this first adjacent rack;
The centre of each described the first liquid cooling interchanger also is provided with a dividing plate, described the first liquid cooling interchanger is divided into the first liquid cooling zone and the second liquid cooling is regional;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the first space of the first adjacent rack of a side thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow; The second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the second space of the first adjacent rack of opposite side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: the second space of the first adjacent rack of this side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation described ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of a described side in the second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger; The first space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of described opposite side in the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger.
5. cooling system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The two ends of described rack formation also respectively comprise at least one first liquid cooling interchanger;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: first or second space of the first rack that described the first liquid cooling interchanger is adjacent from one or both sides receives the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through described ventilating opening with the cold airflow of cooling formation, sends into another space of the first adjacent rack of one or both sides.
6. a data center movably, is characterized in that, comprising:
One container;
The rack that at least one has installed a plurality of exercisable computing systems comprises a plurality of the first racks, is arranged in described container, and wherein, described rack comprises perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back; Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out;
The first liquid cooling interchanger is arranged in described container, be arranged in described at least one left side or the right side of rack first rack of a plurality of exercisable computing systems have been installed, be used for cooled air-flow is sent to the described ventilating opening of described the first rack.
7. data center as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described a plurality of the first rack is arranged in order, and has described first a liquid cooling interchanger between every two the first adjacent racks at least;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger also blows out for the described ventilating opening with the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends.
8. data center as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from first, second space of the first adjacent rack of a side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through the cold airflow of cooling formation the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack of opposite side, is sent to first, second space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side.
9. data center as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described a plurality of the first racks that are arranged in order form a rack formation;
Described data center also comprises two the second liquid cooling interchangers, is arranged in described container, lays respectively at the two ends of described rack formation;
Described the second liquid cooling interchanger is used for receiving from the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack the thermal current that this first rack first or second space blow out, and carries out another space that cooling formation cold airflow is sent into this first adjacent rack;
The centre of each described the first liquid cooling interchanger also is provided with a dividing plate, described the first liquid cooling interchanger is divided into the first liquid cooling zone and the second liquid cooling is regional;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the first space of the first adjacent rack of a side thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow; The second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger receives from the second space of the first adjacent rack of opposite side the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, the thermal current that receives is carried out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: the second space of the first adjacent rack of this side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation described ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of a described side in the second liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger; The first space of the first adjacent rack of this opposite side is sent the cold airflow of the cooling formation ventilating opening by the first adjacent rack of described opposite side in the first liquid cooling zone of described the first liquid cooling interchanger.
10. data center as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
The two ends of described rack formation also respectively comprise at least one first liquid cooling interchanger;
The thermal current that described the first liquid cooling interchanger blows out the described ventilating opening of the first adjacent rack carries out cooling formation cold airflow and sends and refer to: first or second space of the first rack that described the first liquid cooling interchanger is adjacent from one or both sides receives the thermal current that blows out by described ventilating opening, carry out cooling formation cold airflow;
Described the first liquid cooling interchanger refers to the described ventilating opening that cooled air-flow is sent to described the first rack: described the first liquid cooling interchanger passes through described ventilating opening with the cold airflow of cooling formation, sends into another space of the first adjacent rack of one or both sides.
11. a rack is characterized in that, comprising:
Perpendicular to the end face of described rack and bottom surface, the backboard parallel with described rack front and back;
Described backboard is divided into former and later two spaces with described rack room, is respectively first, second space;
At least one is arranged on the first surface of described backboard for the first socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the first socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described the first space;
At least one is arranged on the second surface of described backboard for the second socket of exercisable computing system access, and wherein, when described exercisable computing system was connected with described the second socket, described exercisable computing system was positioned at described second space;
The left surface of described rack and right flank all have ventilating opening, and described ventilating opening is used for air intake or air-out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010234979 CN102339108B (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2010-07-21 | Machine cabinet, machine cabinet radiating system and movable data center |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201010234979 CN102339108B (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2010-07-21 | Machine cabinet, machine cabinet radiating system and movable data center |
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| CN102339108A CN102339108A (en) | 2012-02-01 |
| CN102339108B true CN102339108B (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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| CN 201010234979 Active CN102339108B (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2010-07-21 | Machine cabinet, machine cabinet radiating system and movable data center |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102833988B (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2016-04-13 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | A kind of data center heat dissipation scheme |
| CN103118522B (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-07-06 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | A kind of data center heat dissipation system |
| CN203219668U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-09-25 | 深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司 | Device cooling server cabinet, and server cabinet apparatus |
| CN103200804A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-10 | 彭渊博 | Heat generating equipment cabinet cooling system |
| CN104503556A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-08 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Redundant backup server cooling system based on combination of air cooling and liquid cooling |
| CN105658041A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-08 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Data center and data center cooling system |
| CN105716181A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-29 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Cold source device and heat radiation system |
| CN106163229A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-23 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Data center |
| CN106659086B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-08-13 | 华为数字技术（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of refrigerated container and container data center |
| CN114828577A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-29 | 天津商业大学 | Novel high-efficient data center server liquid cooling heat dissipation cabinet |
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| CN2724365Y (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2005-09-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Machine cabinet |
| CN201135011Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-10-15 | 范垚银 | Liquid cooling apparatus of cabinet stage |
| CN201491442U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-26 | 北京友邦众拓能源技术有限公司 | System for producing uninterrupted chilled water |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2724365Y (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2005-09-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Machine cabinet |
| CN201135011Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-10-15 | 范垚银 | Liquid cooling apparatus of cabinet stage |
| CN201491442U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-26 | 北京友邦众拓能源技术有限公司 | System for producing uninterrupted chilled water |
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