Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of preparation method and application thereof of fructus momordicae condensate are provided.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the preparation method of described fructus momordicae condensate comprises following processing step, and its component ratio is counted by weight,
(1) raw materials pretreatment: the thin slice that the Grosvenor Momordica fragmentation is sliced into 4 ~ 8 mm thick;
(2) twice sherwood oil reflux extraction: get in 490 ~ 510 portions of Grosvenor Momordicas and the extractor of 3400 ~ 3600 parts of sherwood oil inputs with whipping appts after the processing, carry out the sherwood oil reflux extraction first time, 3.0 ~ 3.5 hours time, be extracted liquid A; Reclaim extraction liquid A, in extractor, again add 2800 ~ 3000 parts of sherwood oils, carry out the sherwood oil reflux extraction second time, 2.0 ~ 2.5 hours time, be extracted liquid B, reclaim extraction liquid B; The stirring velocity of twice sherwood oil reflux extraction is 50 ~ 70 rev/mins;
(3) oven dry: collect the Grosvenor Momordica after twice sherwood oil reflux extraction in the extractor, Grosvenor Momordica was dried under 95 ~ 101 ℃ temperature 3.5 ~ 4 hours;
(4) twice microwave reflux extraction: the Grosvenor Momordica after drying processed is thrown in the microwave extracter with whipping appts, adds 3650 ~ 3750 parts of deionized waters, carries out microwave reflux extraction first time 3.5 ~ 4 hours, the collection extraction liquid first time; In microwave extracter, add 2950 ~ 3150 parts of deionized waters, carry out the microwave reflux extraction second time 3 ~ 3.5 hours, collect for the second time extraction liquid; Collect extraction liquid twice; The stirring velocity of twice microwave reflux extraction is 40 ~ 50 rev/mins, and microwave heating temperature is 100 ~ 102 ℃, and microwave power is 1.5 ~ 2.0kW;
(5) filter: after first, second time microwave reflux extraction liquid mixing with above-mentioned collection, filter with 300 mesh filter screens, remove precipitation;
(6) concentrated: incite somebody to action mixed solution concentrating under reduced pressure in 75 ~ 80 ℃ water-bath thickener of twice microwave reflux extraction liquid after filtering, vacuum tightness is 0.090 ~ 0.095MPa, obtains the product fructus momordicae condensate.
The density of described fructus momordicae condensate is 1.1120 ~ 1.1190 grams per milliliters.
The application of described Chinese fruit enriched material: take by weighing fructus momordicae condensate by 0.04% ~ 0.08% of cigarette shreds quality, adopt throat spray that the propylene glycol solution spray of fructus momordicae condensate is added in the cigarette shreds, cigarette shreds is rolled into cigarette.
Twice sherwood oil reflux extraction Main Function is to remove the entrained medium-height grass flavour of a drug of Grosvenor Momordica.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts microwave extracting, has shortened extraction time, has improved extraction effect, has improved the interior quality of cigarette, does not increase inharmonic herbal to cigarette product again, and this method equipment and uncomplicated, and operation is pollution-free easily.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The AE03-B type auto extractive device that extractor used in the present invention adopts Beijing ChinaInvent Instrument Technology Co., Ltd. to produce;
The microwave extracting machine that microwave extracter used in the present invention adopts Guangzhou Supreme Being's prestige industrial microwave apparatus company limited to produce;
The TN50-300T series of heat refluxing extraction thickener that water-bath thickener used in the present invention adopts Wenzhou City Tai Tai chemical to produce;
The throat spray that throat spray used in the present invention adopts Yangzhou safety medicine equipment company limited to produce.
Embodiment 1: the fructus momordicae condensate preparation method comprises following processing step: its component ratio is counted by weight,
(1) raw materials pretreatment: the thin slice that the Grosvenor Momordica fragmentation is sliced into 4 mm thick;
(2) twice sherwood oil reflux extraction: 490 portions of Grosvenor Momordicas and 3400 parts of sherwood oil inputs in the extractor with whipping appts, are carried out the sherwood oil reflux extraction first time, 3 hours time, be extracted liquid A; Take out extraction liquid A, add 2800 parts of sherwood oils in extractor, carry out the sherwood oil reflux extraction second time, time 2 h is extracted liquid B; The stirring velocity of twice sherwood oil reflux extraction is 50 rev/mins;
(3) Grosvenor Momordica after twice extraction of sherwood oil in the collection extractor is dried Grosvenor Momordica 3.5 hours under 95 ℃ temperature;
(4) twice microwave reflux extraction: the Grosvenor Momordica after drying processed is thrown in the microwave extracter with whipping appts, adds 3650 parts of deionized waters, carries out microwave reflux extraction first time 3.5 hours, the collection extraction liquid first time; In microwave extracter, add 2950 parts of deionized waters, carry out the microwave reflux extraction second time 3 hours, collect for the second time extraction liquid; The stirring velocity of twice microwave reflux extraction is 40 rev/mins, and microwave heating temperature is 100 ℃, and microwave power is 1.5kW;
(5) filter: after first, second time microwave reflux extraction liquid mixing with above-mentioned collection, filter with 300 mesh filter screens, remove precipitation;
(6) concentrated: incite somebody to action mixed solution concentrating under reduced pressure in 75 ℃ water-bath thickener of twice microwave reflux extraction liquid after filtering, vacuum tightness is 0.095MPa, obtains the product fructus momordicae condensate.
The application of the fructus momordicae condensate of gained: take by weighing fructus momordicae condensate by 0.04% of cigarette shreds quality, adopt throat spray that the propylene glycol solution spray of fructus momordicae condensate is added in the cigarette shreds, cigarette shreds is rolled into cigarette.
Embodiment 2: the preparation method of fructus momordicae condensate comprises following processing step: its component ratio is counted by weight,
(1) raw materials pretreatment: the thin slice that the Grosvenor Momordica fragmentation is sliced into 6 mm thick;
(2) twice sherwood oil reflux extraction: 510 portions of Grosvenor Momordicas and 3600 parts of sherwood oil inputs in the extractor with whipping appts, are carried out the sherwood oil reflux extraction first time 3.5 hours, be extracted liquid A; Take out extraction liquid A, in extractor, add 3000 parts of sherwood oils, carry out the sherwood oil reflux extraction second time 2.5 hours, be extracted liquid B; The stirring velocity of twice sherwood oil reflux extraction is 70 rev/mins;
(3) Grosvenor Momordica after twice extraction of sherwood oil in the collection extractor is dried Grosvenor Momordica 4.0 hours under 101 ℃ temperature;
(4) twice microwave reflux extraction: the Grosvenor Momordica after drying processed is thrown in the microwave extracter with whipping appts, adds 3750 parts of deionized waters, carries out microwave reflux extraction first time 4 hours, the collection extraction liquid first time; In microwave extracter, add 3150 parts of deionized waters, carry out the microwave reflux extraction second time 3.5 hours, collect for the second time extraction liquid; The stirring velocity of twice microwave reflux extraction is 50 rev/mins, and microwave heating temperature is 102 ℃, and microwave power is 2.0kW;
(5) filter: after first, second time microwave reflux extraction liquid mixing with above-mentioned collection, filter with 300 mesh filter screens, remove precipitation;
(6) concentrated: incite somebody to action mixed solution concentrating under reduced pressure in 80 ℃ water-bath thickener of twice microwave reflux extraction liquid after filtering, vacuum tightness is 0.090MPa, obtains the product fructus momordicae condensate.
The application of fructus momordicae condensate takes by weighing fructus momordicae condensate by 0.08% of cigarette shreds quality, adopts throat spray that the propylene glycol solution spray of fructus momordicae condensate is added in the cigarette shreds, and cigarette shreds is rolled into cigarette.
Embodiment 3: the preparation method of fructus momordicae condensate comprises following processing step: its component ratio is counted by weight,
(1) raw materials pretreatment: the thin slice that the Grosvenor Momordica fragmentation is sliced into 8 mm thick;
(2) twice sherwood oil reflux extraction: 500 portions of Grosvenor Momordicas and 3500 parts of sherwood oil inputs in the extractor with whipping appts, are carried out the sherwood oil reflux extraction first time 3.2 hours, be extracted liquid A; Take out extraction liquid A, in extractor, add 2900 parts of sherwood oils, carry out the sherwood oil reflux extraction second time 2.2 hours, be extracted liquid B; The stirring velocity of twice sherwood oil reflux extraction is 60 rev/mins;
(3) Grosvenor Momordica after twice extraction of sherwood oil in the collection extractor is dried Grosvenor Momordica 3.8 hours under 98 ℃ temperature;
(4) twice microwave reflux extraction: the Grosvenor Momordica after drying processed is thrown in the microwave extracter with whipping appts, adds 3700 parts of deionized waters, carries out microwave reflux extraction first time 3.8 hours, the collection extraction liquid first time; In microwave extracter, add 3050 parts of deionized waters, carry out the microwave reflux extraction second time 3.3 hours, collect for the second time extraction liquid; The stirring velocity of twice microwave reflux extraction is 45 rev/mins, and microwave heating temperature is 101 ℃, and microwave power is 1.7kW;
(5) filter: after first, second time microwave reflux extraction liquid mixing with above-mentioned collection, filter with 300 mesh filter screens, remove precipitation;
(6) concentrated: incite somebody to action mixed solution concentrating under reduced pressure in 78 ℃ water-bath thickener of twice microwave reflux extraction liquid after filtering, vacuum tightness is 0.092MPa, obtains the product fructus momordicae condensate.
The application of gained fructus momordicae condensate: take by weighing fructus momordicae condensate by 0.06% of cigarette shreds quality, adopt throat spray that the propylene glycol solution spray of fructus momordicae condensate is added in the cigarette shreds, cigarette shreds is rolled into cigarette.