CN102305278A

CN102305278A - Multi-lever driven object pressing device

Info

Publication number: CN102305278A
Application number: CN201110150199A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡胜录
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-03
Filing date: 2011-06-03
Publication date: 2012-01-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-lever driven (object pressing) device and a using method thereof. In the multi-lever driven (object pressing) device, power is transferred by a group of levers or the power is transferred by matching two groups of levers to drive (or press objects), wherein the two groups of levers can be matched in a mode of pulling a chain 3.3 or a mode of springing a spring (40) or a mode of pulling a pull rope (39). In order to increase pressure, heavy objects can be added to improve the efficiency. The power for driving the levers can be labor, electric power or an internal-combustion engine and the like. Driving equipment of the conventional machine is improved by the multi-lever driven device to achieve the effects of energy conservation and environment friendliness.

Description

A kind of many lever actuated are pressed the thing device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of many lever actuated (or pressing thing) structure, be specifically related to a kind of many rod gears.

Background technique

Various machineries that need power of finding in daily life; Owing to have energy-saving equipment is not arranged; Be to be cost invariably with the lot of consumption energy; Particularly some are with the machinery of oil; Its energy uses the financial resource and material resource of not only wanting labor; Return human living environment and bring many inconvenience, existing nowadays human energy-conserving and environment-protective have become important major issue.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of many Lever-type energy savers drive unit transferring power in order to solve the deficiency on the prior art, drives machinery such as wheel, wheel to reach the minimizing power consumption, the purpose of energy saving.

1; In order to overcome the deficiency of prior art; Technological scheme of the present invention is this solution; A kind of many lever actuated (or pressing thing) device: it is to be formed by many bending lever combination for a kind of many levers group; Separately province is arranged apart from chute on the thick stick body of every thick stick respectively; One end of every thick stick has fulcrum shaft separately respectively; The other end is equipped with roller separately respectively; Roller on every thick stick can both be in the operation up and down in the chute of the province on the last thick stick; Lever is sequentially arranged in from front to back on last thick stick and is connected with dowel bar through live axle; The lower end of dowel bar is connected with spreader through live axle; The other end of spreader has gear; Support is connected on the spreader through live axle spreader is propped up; Last tooth in very heavy gear butt joint (very heavy gear is the device that the prevents the gear reversing) gearbox of gear on the spreader in gearbox connects the driving driven device (like generator; The manpower bicycle; Bicycle; The work that the various mechanical wheel of tricycle or the like are rotated); Characteristic part of the present invention is that it has utilized the transmission that is used as power of a kind of many lever constructions that can improve effect; And the motion of lever can not it be an action form one on the other too soon; On can not work done when lifting; So utilized very heavy gear; Gearbox can improve rotating speed and cooperate driving; Can be useful for many machineries that need high speed rotating, in gearbox, use very heavy gear matched action (will move up and down to become and rotate form).

1; The structure of this many levers in use from thick stick (1) to pressing down; Power can pass to the effect that thick stick (5) has increase power from thick stick (1) through each root lever; Every lever is gone ahead simultaneously in company with thick stick (1) same action; Descend simultaneously the work done of driving gearbox; Thereby lever makes bending can make every lever make every lever all have identical action to cooperate province apart from chute (being convenient to do many thick sticks connects) from identical height to descending; The size of adjusting runner position and arc can make that every lever institute's row distance in chute equates that thick stick (1) is identical with thick stick (5) moment when descending; Change common lever force-saving like this and do not economized merit; Economize not labour-saving phenomenon of merit, can reach the effect that reduces power consumption so utilize this lever construction to do transmission.

2, when work needs firmly thick stick is lifted to repeat to press down after thick stick (1) is depressed again; Can be different if when lifting, lift from thick stick (1) again because of the direction of exerting oneself; So the thick stick of back is not easy along economizing apart from chute to up; Characteristic of the present invention is to adopt earlier thick stick from behind to lift, with the method (thick stick (1) be that preceding thick stick (5) is for afterwards) of the thick stick jack-up of front.

3, can use one group of lever work also can use two groups of lever mated to use; Mechanical wheel needs not stall moving in the driving work again; And one group of lever work meeting is because can not work done when lifting on the thick stick body; So can not make plus-pressure drive wheel continuously, bring inconvenience, can utilize two groups of identical lever mated to use in order to solve this deficiency; One group of lever is up; One group of lever is descending, and two groups of levers successively press down successively, can drive wheel and rotate.

4, this lever construction in use needs two kinds firmly; One firmly presses down thick stick (1); Two exert oneself again lifts the thick stick body when thick stick body is lifted in repeated use is that the idle work structure that particularly the thick stick body is big needs a lot of consumption especially; So the present invention takes to utilize first group of lever increased pressure to lift second group of lever simultaneously through assembly; Two groups of lever mated actions; First group of lever presses down and lifts second group of lever; Second group of lever presses down and lifts first group of lever, can reduce idle work but also ability pressing action (utilizing driving to need) continuously so not only.

5, a kind of many lever actuated are pressed the thing device; The method of two groups of lever mated uses can be the chain extending type; Promptly be fixed with eight sprocket wheels on a major axis; Chain and corresponding top sprocket wheel are all arranged on each chain; By support each top sprocket wheel is propped up chain is erected; Every chain all need have spring wheel (K) that sprocket wheel is outwards strutted in case chain elongation sprocket wheel is not hung; There are several whippletrees to be installed in the diverse location of chain; Roller one end of two groups of levers places on the whippletree by spring respectively; There is iron prop at half place of the spring spring heart that thick stick (5) is used; When the pressure of thick stick (1) thick stick (5) when pressing down can press the descending and whippletree (9) of chain by spring spring iron prop in the heart; Simultaneously sprocket wheel and the major axis whippletree that can be rotated first group of lever is contained in the outside of chain; The whippletree of second group of lever is contained in the inboard (opposite position) of chain; So major axis (7) can rotate and hold up second group of lever when pressing down first group of lever; First group of lever can be held up when depressing second group of lever again; The invention is characterized in the whippletree that is connected on the chain; One group in the chain outside; Another group is inboard at chain; So axle can just change when second group of lever presses down; Major axis can reverse when first group of lever presses down; Press down the work that another group lever holds up thereby form one group of lever.Gear band moving axis (5.4) and axle (11) also can be arranged on the major axis; And corresponding chain and sprocket wheel, whippletree (thereby 10) hold up (5.4) lever (2) and the lever (4) of another side; More than be to cooperate two groups of levers with chain and whippletree; Lift simultaneously the method for five levers simultaneously; Also can only argue (5) and thick stick (2.5) or only argue (1), (3), (5) and thick stick (2.1), (2.3), (2.5) of principle simultaneously, (with the thick stick of the thick stick jack-up front of back flexible Application in principle).

6; When being used for heavy machinery; On thick stick of two groups of levers (1) and the thick stick (2.1); Can also increase pressure by weighting material (A); Increasing effect weight (A) hangs on whippletree (8) and the lever (1) simultaneously; Also be that same procedure hangs with weight on the thick stick (2.1); There is space (Q) to make lever (1) and whippletree (8) have up and down leeway to be convenient to interoperation between them; Utilize first group of lever to produce increased pressure and pass through major axis; Chain; Assemblies such as whippletree will be added in weight (A) and the lever of another group on lever simultaneously and lift when weight and be added in when depressing on thick stick (1) or the thick stick (2.1) because the pressure that the effect of many levers produces is big; Weight (does not have leverage) so firmly little on cross bar in the time will lifting weight; This shows that this method can improve effect; Replace according to the also available sometimes spring of the needs weight of machinery; Utilize the elastic force of spring to press down or drop-down, increase the pressure of thick stick (1) and thick stick (5).

7, the stay cord pulling form of described two groups of lever mated use; It is characterized in that utilizing stay cord with second group of lever pull-up interoperation with the pressure of first group of lever; For example the two ends with a stay cord are connected with last thick stick of two groups of levers respectively; Backguy places the groove of sheave; By support sheave is slapped; Stay cord can slide in sheave; Second group of lever can be by the stay cord pull-up when depressing first group of lever; When depressing second group of lever again first group lever can (described stay cord also can be a whippletree by the stay cord pull-up; Whippletree connects support by live axle; Support is propped up whippletree, and the whippletree two ends connect two groups of mutual perks of lever respectively).

8, described two groups of lever mated are used also and can promptly below lever, can be loaded onto spring with the spring form of upspringing, and can upspring automatically after lever is depressed, and reuse or spring is made above the last every lever, and lever is pulled upwardly.

9, in chain pulling form and stay cord pull-up form, also can cooperate spring to use simultaneously.

10, described two groups of lever mated are used; The power of driving lever (1), (2.1) can utilize gravity; It is characterized in that utilizing first group of lever (1) produce (increase) when pressing down pressure that weight is mentioned and be added in the second group of lever (2.1) that to be ready pressing down and go up the pressure that strengthens on the thick stick and improve effect, when second group of lever presses down, with the pressure of second group of lever generation weight is mentioned simultaneously and be added on first group the thick stick (1) that to be ready pressing down.

11, an end of a stay cord connects last weight, is pressed in the last the other end of thick stick (1) and is connected on the last thick stick of second group of lever.Also connecting weight with an end of second stay cord again is pressed on the thick stick (2.1); The other end is connected on last thick stick of first group of lever; Two stay cords all place sheave separately to prop up with support; When thick stick (1) can be mentioned the weight on second group of regulations and parameters (2.1) when pressing down simultaneously; And the weight on the thick stick (1) can be to pressing down; Increase the pressure of thick stick (1); Simultaneously second group of lever can lift upwards that (reason of lifting can be the pulling force of weight A+; Also can below every thick stick, add upper spring simultaneously; Elastic force with spring pops up, also can be without spring).

12, the power of described driving lever can be manpower, it is characterized in that the strength that can choose presses thick stick (1) or bar (2.1), can use the hand thick stick, also can be with foot-operated form.For example step on respectively to go up and successively trample driving wheel successively and advance, just can make manpower bicycle's (tricycle, bicycle etc.) at the thick stick (1) of two groups of levers and thick stick (2.1) with two pin.Be used for light equipment such as bicycle and tricycle, how can adopt stay cord pulling form or the spring form of upspringing.

13; It is the thick stick (1) that drives two groups of levers with motor (or internal-combustion engine etc. 21); (2.1) Dong Zuo concrete grammar diagrammatic sketch; It is characterized in that motor (21) drives belt (22); Belt (22) rotates through chain wheel drive axle (23); Be equipped with three little chain gear (24) and three gimmals (25) on the axle (23); Driving four big chain gear (26) and four big chains (27) simultaneously rotates; Be connected two cross bars (28) on the big chain; (29) be installed in the different local of chain; All have spring wheel (H) outwards to prop up on each chain, two main levers (1) and (2.1) length are fit to place respectively cross bar (28); (29) below.Each parts is all connected by support (32) to be propped up.When motor (21) rotated, can one up one of two cross bars (28), (29) not descendingly be stopped transport movingly, when cross bar (29) is descending, thick stick (2.1) can be depressed, and cross bar (28) can be to the up thick stick (1) that leaves simultaneously.It is descending when cross bar (28) is gone from top to bottom, can to press thick stick (1), and cross bar (29) can be to the up thick stick (2.1) that leaves simultaneously, and continuous action can successively be depressed successively in two thick stick main levers (2.1), (1) during work, closely cooperates.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is shown in Figure 2 to be the example schematic in order to illustrate that lever construction principle of the present invention is done;

Fig. 3 is the used lever construction schematic representation more than a group of the present invention;

Fig. 3 A is the performance of lever construction different visual angles more than group place spatial relationship of the present invention and Rankine-Hugoniot relations schematic representation;

Fig. 4 Fig. 5 is the chain pulling form of two groups of lever mated works done, and the installation of each lever and each assembly concerns schematic representation;

Fig. 6 need be equipped with the schematic representation of gear and gearbox engaged on dowel bar when being two groups of lever mated driving device wheel rotations;

Fig. 7 is in the chain pulling form of Fig. 5, weighting material boost pressure on lever 1 and lever 2.1, the schematic representation of raising effect;

Fig. 8 is the schematic representation with motor or internal combustion engine drive lever 1 and lever 2.1;

Fig. 8 A is the another schematic representation with motor or internal combustion engine drive lever 1 and lever 2.1;

Fig. 9 is the schematic representation that spurs two groups of lever work with stay cord;

Figure 10 is that stay cord increases the schematic representation that weight cooperates two groups of lever work

Embodiment

Accompanying drawing is embodiments of the invention.

Be described further below in conjunction with the content of accompanying drawing invention:

With reference to Fig. 1; Shown in Figure 2; It is example schematic in order to illustrate that lever construction principle of the present invention is done; The end of a main lever A1 of Fig. 1 is connected with fulcrum A4 axle; On main lever A1 body, longitudinally be provided with chute A5; The end of an auxiliary lever A2 also is connected with fulcrum A4.1 axle; The other end of this auxiliary lever A2 cooperates with the chute A5 of main lever A1 through the roller A3 that is arranged on its end; Be that roller A3 can be reciprocating along the length direction of chute A5; Thereby drive auxiliary lever A2 action; Shown in a figure, can find out; If lever A1 upper end is depressed from top to bottom; The roller A3 of lever A2 can be along chute A5 to descending, if with thick stick A2 pressure thing, in the time roller A3 one end of lever A2 will being depressed into the horizon; Main lever A1 also will be depressed into the horizon from top to bottom; (top was fast following slow when auxiliary lever was descending, speed differ to), visible if with auxiliary lever to pressing down object; This lever construction can be laborsaving, but can not economize moment (lever A1 wants the multirow moment).

The end of a main lever B1 of Fig. 2 is connected with fulcrum B4 axle; On main lever B1 body, be provided with province apart from chute B5; The end of an auxiliary lever B2 also is connected with fulcrum B4.1 axle; The other end of this root auxiliary lever B2 cooperates apart from chute B5 with the province of main lever B1 by the roller B3 that is arranged on its end; Be that roller B3 can be reciprocating apart from chute along economizing; Thereby drive auxiliary lever B2 action; From figure two can find out if with lever to pressing down; Make thick stick B2 to descending pressure object; In the time roller B3 one end of auxiliary lever B2 will being depressed into the horizon; Main lever 1 can be depressed into the horizon; The lever that this shows this structure can be accomplished not only laborsaving but also economize the effect apart from (moment that thick stick B1 presses down); The reason of economizing moment is to adjust the position of chute B5; D and C represent two kinds of directions among the figure; Wherein D representes the outside; C representes the inboard; C simultaneously adjusts installation when getting over the lower end position of chute B5 to the inside; When pressing down, just economizes thick stick B1 moment more; D simultaneously adjusts installation when the lower end position of chute B5 is got over laterally; When pressing down, B1 will walk moment more; The chute of this province thick stick B1 downforce distance is called province apart from chute; Be on the chute B5 arc is arranged; Can regulate thick stick B2 speed also slow-footed common lever phenomenon down soon in top when descending; Adjust the position of chute and the size of arc and can reach the descending effect of equal speed; Such effect is more convenient for driving firmly; (economize apart from chute as in identical position but there is not arc; Be straight shape, so also can economize moment but auxiliary lever when descending the top fast following slow).

Fig. 3 is the used lever construction schematic representation more than a group of the present invention; It is respectively thick stick 1 that five bending levers are arranged among the figure; 2; 3; 4; 5; One end of lever 1 is connected with 41 at fulcrum; On the body of thick stick 1, be provided with province apart from chute 43; One end of a bending lever 2 is connected with fulcrum A41 axle; The other end of this lever 2 cooperates apart from chute 43 with the province of main lever 1 through the roller 42 that is arranged on its end; Be that roller 42 can be done toward counter moving along economizing apart from chute 43; Thereby drive lever 2 actions; On this root bending lever 2, be provided with province equally apart from chute A42; The roller A42 of one end through being arranged on the end of distortion lever 3 cooperates apart from chute A43 with the province on the lever 2; Be that roller A42 can do toward counter moving along economizing apart from chute A43; The other end of bending lever 3 has fulcrum shaft B41; On bending lever 3 bodies, province is arranged equally apart from chute B43; The roller of lever 4 ends can be done toward counter moving along economizing apart from chute B43; Dowel bar 45 is connected in transferring power on last thick stick through live axle 44; Thick stick 2 when depressing thick stick 1; 3; 4; 5 rollers that all can pass through the end are along economizing apart from chute to descending; Utilize dowel bar 45 to pressing down thing, as can be seen from the figure five levers has been combined to form the multi-grade lever structure.Thick stick 1 itself has just constituted a cover lever construction with thick stick 2; But the thick stick 3 that is connected on the thick stick 2 constitutes a cover lever construction again with thick stick 2; Form the laborsaving lever of secondary; Below connecing, same principle also is connected with thick stick 4 and thick stick 5; Same principle by that analogy; Can also make more levers and connect many more laborsaving more that (the more levers that can do more than two or two connect) connects as seen from the figure; Lever makes bending can make every thick stick root bar glide apart from chute along identical province from identical height; Thereby make every lever that identical action can both be arranged; Cooperate and economize apart from chute; Being convenient to do many levers connects; Adjusting province can make every lever apart from the position of the size of the position of chute and radian and fulcrum shaft all speed is descending; And identical action is arranged all; Be that every lever is simultaneously up; Simultaneously descending; Every lever can equate economizing the distance (distance) of being gone in the chute when lever 1 is pressed from the top down; The moment that moment that thick stick 1 presses down and thick stick 5 press down equates; Such effect is more convenient for doing more levers connections and the laborsaving moment that do not reduce again of energy; Such lever has changed the laborsaving merit of not economizing of common lever; Economize not labour-saving phenomenon of merit; Accomplished not only laborsaving but also economized the special efficacy of merit; As be used for transferring power driving device wheel; Have very big value in the various work such as wheel; Firmly depress from thick stick 1 during use; But can be when lifting because the direction of exerting oneself is different; So be not easy to lift from thick stick 1; Can adopt thick stick from behind to lift method with the thick stick jack-up of front; (before thick stick 1 is; Thick stick 5 is the back); After thick stick 1 depressed; Can lift from thick stick 5 when lifting lever; Also can simultaneously five thick sticks be lifted simultaneously, also can argue simultaneously 5 with thick stick 3 grades (that lifts on making is firmly consistent with the up direction of lever).

Fig. 3 A is the performance of lever construction different visual angles more than group place spatial relationship of the present invention and Rankine-Hugoniot relations schematic representation, is a different visual angles of one group of used lever construction of the present invention, expression spatial position, place and spread pattern.

Fig. 4 Fig. 5 is the chain pulling form of two groups of lever mated works done; The installation of each lever and each assembly concerns schematic representation; It is the method for using that two groups of levers utilize chain pulling interoperation; Thick stick 1 among the figure; 2; 3; 4; 5 is first group of lever; Thick stick 2.1; 2.2; 2.3; 2.4; 2.5 be second group of lever; There is a major axis 7 to be communicated between two groups of levers always; Be fixed with eight sprocket wheels 3.5 above respectively; Chain 3.3 is separately all arranged on the sprocket wheel; This device is gone up each used root chain all needs spring wheel H that chain is outwards strutted in case chain elongates gear and chain breaks away from; (chain also can be belt or stay cord on same principle, do accessory regulate be used) every chain all has top sprocket wheel 3.4 separately, by support each top sprocket wheel is propped up chain is erected.There are being two side gears 5.2 to be docked on the gear 5.3 on the major axis 7; It is gears 5.3 that one end of axle 5.4 has gear 5.6 the other ends; Gear 5.6 is docked on the side gear 5.5; Gear 5.5 is connected with axle 11; Also be fixed with two sprocket wheels 3.9 on the axle 11; Separately chain and top sprocket wheel are all arranged; One side of two chains is equipped with whippletree 10; Thick stick 2 places on the lever 10 with thick stick 4; Thick stick 1 places on the whippletree 8 on the chain of opposite with thick stick 3; Thick stick 5 places on the whippletree 8; Each whippletree all is fixed on a side of chain separately through screw 5.1; Every lever all to pass through spring 4.9 (shock mount is that every thick stick is stressed well-balanced in order lifting on the lever) and to be placed on the whippletree separately; There is iron prop at half place that is connected the spring 4.9 spring hearts on the thick stick 5; When thick stick 5 presses down; It is descending to press whippletree 9 downwards through iron prop; Make the pressure of five thick sticks mainly concentrate on (on dowel bar) on the whippletree 9; The installation method of two groups of levers is basic identical; Different character is each whippletree 8 of first group; 9 outsides that are installed in chain; And each whippletree at another group lever place is installed in the inboard of chain; (being opposite one side); Cross bar 8 when first group of lever presses down; 9; The 10 pulling chain outsides are descending; Just major axis 7 rotates also drive axle 5.4 and axle 11 rotations of while; The whippletree 2.8 at second group of lever place; 2.9 be connected the inboard of chain (side opposite) with first group; So second group of lever can be held up when axle 7 rotates; First group of lever can be held up when second group of lever depressed; Only needing successively to press two levers 1 successively during work gets final product with thick stick 2.1; Such DESIGNED FEATURE is to utilize first group of lever to produce increased pressure to hold up second group of lever; Such one; Can reduce when lifting in the deadweight of (idle work) thick stick body itself the strength of need usefulness (the particularly big structure of thick stick body); Two; The convenient driving used; Can make pressure continuously; Through last thick stick or dowel bar power is passed in stressed thing; Its purposes is not only limited to driving; Can be used for all and need pressure; Or upwards hold up weight; In the work etc. suitable condition; Be used for to use by engaging gear when the driving device wheel rotates like need; With dowel bar 6.1; 6.2 loading onto gear 48 respectively cooperates in gearbox 49; Thick stick 5 need be with defeating stressed thing with thick stick 2.5 in the work; Also need firmly hold up second group of lever simultaneously; For the pressure that makes thick stick 1 fully focuses on the thick stick 5; Can also adopt the position of the province at adjustment thick stick 5 places apart from chute; Thick stick 5 was gone ahead of the rest slightly when slightly inwardly adjustment made lever descending; Make whippletree 8; 10 leave the effect of some distances with the place lever can be better; And corresponding chain; And sprocket wheel; Thereby whippletree 10; Hold up 5.4 levers 2 and lever 4 of another side; More than be to cooperate two groups of levers with chain and whippletree; Lift simultaneously the method for five levers simultaneously, principle also can only argue 5 with thick stick 2.5 or only argue 1 simultaneously; 3; 5 with thick stick 2.1; 2.3; (2.5 with the thick stick of the thick stick jack-up front of back flexible Application in principle).

Fig. 6 need be equipped with the schematic representation of gear and gearbox engaged on dowel bar when being two groups of lever mated driving device wheel rotations; Many lever constructions of the present invention; Needing can be used for pressure or upwards in the work such as jack-up weight; Transferring power promptly can link to each other the stressed thing of dowel bar; Also can not need dowel bar directly directly to link to each other in last thick stick in stressed thing; Many lever actuated structure of the present invention mainly refers to utilize the work of many lever constructions driving kinds of machine wheel rotation; Promptly utilize first group of lever group thick stick 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 drive; Or utilize the thick stick of lever group more than two groups 2.1; 2.2; 2.3; 2.4; 2.5 with the driving wheel that matches of lever group more than first group; Wheel etc.; Dowel bar is connected on the lever 5 through live axle 44 or on the lever 2.5; The dowel bar lower end is connected with spreader 46 through live axle 44; One end of spreader 46 has gear 48; Support 47 is propped up spreader 46 through live axle 44; Gear 48 is docked on the very heavy gear in the gearbox 49, more than is the structure of one group of lever actuated.Two groups of lever mated are used if desired; Promptly use thick stick 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 with lever 2.1; 2.2; 2.3; 2.4; Drive wheel 2.5 cooperate; Two gears 48 of two groups of levers need be docked at respectively (very heavy is the device that prevents the gear reversing) on two very heavy gears in the gearbox 49; Two groups of levers successively press successively during work; The gear that drives in the gearbox rotates; Gearbox drives (connection) driven device; Above-described gear 48 also can be a wheel; With live axle 44 is the mechanical wheel (promptly directly driving wheel) of core wheel, and gear 48 also can change tooth bar into and connect very heavy the wheel.Described gearbox quickens to be provided with; Also can be to slow down to be provided with; Speed change gear in the case; It can be one group of composition; Also can be that many groups are formed; Gear K in the gearbox also can be sprocket wheel K; For example be used to drive the manpower bicycle; Bicycle or tricycle etc. need change gear K into sprocket wheel K, engage an end and tricycle with chain one end with sprocket wheel K; Or the sprocket engagement of the rear wheel of bicycle; Two thick sticks 1 are wood clapper with thick stick 2.1, promptly are made for a kind of novel manpower bicycle, and the gear K in the gearbox also can be belt pulley K; For example be used to drive generator; Gear K need be changed into belt pulley K, belt one termination is closed the belt pulley K in the gearbox, and the other end engages the belt pulley on the generator.

Fig. 7 is in the chain pulling form of Fig. 5; Weighting material increases pressure on lever 1 and lever 2.1; Improve the sketch map of effect; This figure is an one of five figure; On the thick stick of five figure 1 and whippletree 8, hang with weight A; Same procedure also hangs with weight A on the thick stick of other one group of lever 2.1 and whippletree 2.8; When the thick stick 1 that is added with weight A presses down; Power passes on the thick stick 5 can be because the actuating pressure of many levers increases a lot of doubly (can according to the required weight of heavy that firmly increases); The strength of thick stick 5 can be rotated by chain drive major axis 7 and held up second group of lever simultaneously and be added in the weight A on the lever 2.1; As can be seen from the figure be added in when pressing down on thick stick 1 or the thick stick 2.1 thick stick 5 or thick stick 2.5 can increase very big pressure when weight; But rotate the power little (because not having leverage) that needs when major axis 7 holds up weight and lever by whippletree on the chain 8 or whippletree 2.8; This shows that weighting material can improve effect; Weight weight will be added on thick stick 1 or the thick stick 2.1 when key was to press down when the method for this weighting material was used; And on when lifting weight weight at whippletree 8; Or on 2.8; Such effect need be utilized the relation of the spring 4.9 that is added on each thick stick; Or the relation during mechanical action; The province that maybe can also adjust thick stick 5 or thick stick 2.5 places goes ahead of the rest when making thick stick 5 or thick stick 2.5 descending apart from the position (adjusting slightly to the inside) of chute slightly; Be that thick stick 8 or 2.8 does not have resistance; Effect can be better, and Q lever and up and down leeway is all arranged whippletree so that flexible interoperation in order to move has living space between weight A and lever 1 and the whippletree 8.

Fig. 8 is the schematic representation with motor or internal combustion engine drive lever 1 and lever 2.1; It is characterized in that motor 21 drives belt 22; Belt 22 rotates through chain wheel drive axle 23; Be equipped with three chainlet gears 24 and three gimmals 25 on the axle 23; Drive four big chain gear 26 and four big chains 27 rotations simultaneously; Two cross bars 28,29 that are connected on the big chain are installed in the different local of chain; All there is spring wheel H outwards to prop up on each chain; Two main levers 1 and 2.1 length are fit to place respectively cross bar 28,29 belows, and each parts is all connected by support 32 to be propped up.When motor 21 rotates; Two cross bars 28,29 can one up one descending do not stop transport moving; When cross bar 29 is descending, can depress 2.1; Cross bar 28 can be to the up thick stick 1 that leaves simultaneously; It is descending when cross bar 28 is gone from top to bottom, can to press thick stick 1; Cross bar 29 can be to the up thick stick 2.1 that leaves simultaneously, and two thick stick main levers 2.1,1 can successively be depressed continuous action successively during work, closely cooperate.

Fig. 8 A is the another schematic representation with motor or internal combustion engine drive lever 1 and lever 2.1; The 2nd, the another kind of scheme of motoring thick stick 1,2.1; Motor 21 through belt (or sprocket wheel) 34 rotatingshafts 35, dial frame 37 and be fixed on the axle 35; Thick stick 1 thick stick 2.1 places the diverse location of dialling the frame spreader; Each assembly all needs to prop up through support 36, dials frame 37 when motor 21 rotates and thick stick 1 thick stick 2.1 successively can be depressed successively the lever group work that drives.

Fig. 9 is the sketch map that spurs two groups of lever work with stay cord; One end of a stay cord 39 is connected with last thick stick of first group of lever; The other end is connected with last thick stick of second group of lever; Stay cord 39 places sheave 38 grooves; There is support that sheave 38 is propped up; Stay cord 39 can be pulled upwardly last thick stick that is connected on second group of lever when thick stick 1 is depressed; Thereby lift second group of lever; First group of thick stick can be pulled up when depressing second group of bar; Successively press 2.1 liang of groups of thick stick 1 and thick stick lever during work successively and can cooperate work done one on the other; Press thing or driving (stay cord described in this figure can be that chain also can be pulling assemblies such as cross bar); This structure also can be without stay cord; Below every thick stick of two groups of levers, load onto spring (also can be only below thick stick 5 and thick stick 2.5, have spring utilize the thick stick of back can be) respectively with the principle flexible Application of the thick stick jack-up of front; Lever is depressed the back and lever is upspring with the strength of spring again, also can use simultaneously by the stay cord spring.

Figure 10 is that stay cord increases the schematic representation that weight cooperates two groups of lever work; One end of a stay cord 39 is connected with thick stick 3K; The other end has weight A-; One end of second stay cord is connected with thick stick 3B; The other end has weight A+; Weight A+ is pressed on the thick stick 1; Weight A-is pressed on the thick stick 2.1; Weight A-is pressed on the thick stick 2.1; Two stay cords divide the race that places sheave 38 separately in addition, and support is propped up sheave, and stay cord can be mentioned weight A-when depressing thick stick 1; Weight A+ can be to falling simultaneously thick stick 1 to pressing down boost pressure; Weight A+ can be mentioned by stay cord when depressing thick stick 2.1, and weight A-can be to the pressure that fall to increase thick stick 2.1, spring can be housed below the every lever; Also shock mount not; For the gravity that makes weight fully is pressed on thick stick 1 and the thick stick 2.1, can also adjust the position of the province at thick stick 3K and thick stick 3B place apart from chute, slightly inwardly adjustment is a bit; Make that thick stick 3K and thick stick 3B can go ahead of the rest slightly when descending, effect can be better like this.

In sum; The present invention has changed existing with a machinery power-saving technology (equipment) causing a large amount of unnecessary consumption; Waste financial resources, material resources; The common phenomenon that also causes serious environmental to pollute; Utilize many lever driving device of the present invention to improve the driving arrangement of existing machineries, reaching effect in energy saving and environmental protection, as to be used to drive generator for electricity generation be a kind of good new energy technology; This forms of electricity generation more just is used for moving electricity consumption, as is used for car, ship, aircraft etc.

Claims

1. lever actuated more than a kind (or pressing thing) is installed and method for using; It is characterized in that it is to use transferring power to drive (or pressing thing) by lever transmission power more than one group or lever mated more than two groups; One group of bending lever is respectively thick stick (1); (2); (3); (4); (5); One end of lever (1) connects in fulcrum shaft (41); On the body of thick stick (1), be provided with province apart from chute (43); One end of bending lever (2) is connected with fulcrum (A41) axle; The other end of this lever (2) cooperates apart from chute (43) with the province of main lever (1) through the roller (42) that is located at its end; Be that roller (42) can be made back and forth movement apart from chute (43) along economizing; Thereby drive thick stick (2) action; Being provided with equally on this root bending lever (2) that province cooperates apart from chute (A43) with province on the lever (2) apart from an end of chute (A42) bending lever (3) roller (A42) through being arranged on the end is that roller (A42) can be made back and forth movement apart from chute (A43) along economizing; The other end of bending lever (3) has fulcrum shaft (B41); On bending lever (3) body, be provided with province equally apart from chute (B43); The roller of lever (4) end can be made back and forth movement apart from chute (B43) along economizing; Same procedure connects thick stick (4) thick stick (5) and more thick sticks; Dowel bar (45) is connected on the lever (5) through live axle (44); Can power be reached on the dowel bar (45) through five thick sticks from thick stick (1) downforce; There is gear (48) lower end of dowel bar through the end that live axle (44) is connected with spreader (46) spreader (46); Support (47) is propped up spreader (46) through live axle (44); Gear (48) is docked on the very heavy gear in the gearbox (49); It more than is the structure of one group of lever actuated; Two groups of lever mated are used if desired; To with two groups of identical lever constructions thick stick (1); (2); (3); (4); (5) and thick stick (2.1); (2.2); (2.3); (2.4); (2.5) two gears (48) are docked at respectively on two very heavy gears in the gearbox (49); Gear K in the gearbox drives and connects driven device (like generator; The manpower bicycle; Bicycle; The various work of wanting mechanical wheel to rotate of tricycle or the like); Press the work of thing can be like needs with dowel bar or the direct power transmission of last thick stick in stressed object; Two groups of lever mated actions can be chain (3.3) pulling patterns; It also can be spring (40) pattern of upspringing; It also can be stay cord (39) pulling pattern; Can also increase weight in order to strengthen pressure; Utilize the gravity of weight to improve effect; The power of driving lever can be manpower; Motor or internal-combustion engine (21), gravity etc..

2. according to the described a kind of many lever actuated of claim one (or pressing thing) device; Its lever can be that more levers are formed by connecting more than two or two; Press down from thick stick (1) during use; When lifting because the direction of exerting oneself is different; So be not easy to lift, can adopt thick stick from behind to lift, with the method for the thick stick jack-up of front from thick stick (1); (thick stick (1) is for after preceding, thick stick (2.1) is, make lift firmly with the up direction one of five thick sticks to).

3. according to the described a kind of many lever actuated of claim one (or pressing thing) device; Its lever needn't lift from thick stick (1); Can lift from last thick stick; Also can simultaneously every thick stick be lifted simultaneously, also can simultaneously thick stick (5) and thick stick (3) together be lifted (thick stick that is the back will use on the principle of the thick stick jack-up of front flexibly).

4. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or press thing) device is characterized in that also tooth bar of described gear (48).

5. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or press thing) device is characterized in that described gear (48) also can be is the mechanical wheel that is driven of core wheel with live axle (44).

6. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or pressing thing) device; Described two groups of lever mated are used; It is characterized in that driving firmly with convenient in order to reduce idle work; The pressure that can utilize first group of lever to produce; Lift second group of lever simultaneously; Pressure with second group of lever lifts first group of lever again, and two groups of levers successively press down successively, lever can one group up one group under the line interlacing capable work done of not stopping transport.

7. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or pressing thing) device; Be characterized in and with the elastic force of spring every lever upspring; Promptly below every lever, load onto spring respectively; After depressing, lever can upspring automatically; Or with spring be used in every thick stick above, be pulled upwardly with the strength of spring.

8. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or pressing thing) device; Described two groups of lever mated action also can be stay cord (a 39) pulling form; Be characterized in being connected with thick stick (5) with a stay cord (39) one ends; The other end is connected with thick stick (2.5); Sheave (38) is propped up with support; Stay cord (39) can slide in the race of sheave, and second group of thick stick can be by the stay cord pull-up when depressing first group of lever, and depressing first group of lever of second group of lever again can be by the stay cord pull-up.

9. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 8 (or pressing thing) device; It is characterized in that described stay cord also can be a cross bar; Cross bar is propped up with support; The two ends of cross bar are connected with thick stick (2.5) with thick stick (5) respectively; Second group of lever can be by the whippletree perk when depressing first group of lever, and first group of lever can be by the whippletree perk when depressing second group of lever again.

10. a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or pressing thing) device; Described two groups of lever mated action can be used chain (3.3) pulling form; It is characterized in that thick stick (1); (2); (3); (4); (5) be first group of lever; Thick stick (2.1); (2.2); (2.3); (2.4); (2.5) be second group of lever; There is a major axis (7) to be communicated between two groups of levers always; Be fixed with eight sprocket wheels (3.5) above respectively; Chain (3.3) is separately all arranged on the sprocket wheel; This device is gone up each used root chain all needs spring wheel H that chain is outwards strutted in case chain elongates gear breaks away from chain, and (chain also can be belt or stay cord on same principle, do the accessory adjusting be used) every chain all has top sprocket wheel (3.4) separately.By support each top sprocket wheel is propped up chain is erected; There are being two side gears (5.2) to be docked on the gear (5.3) on the major axis (7); It is gear (5.3) that one end of axle (5.4) has gear (5.6) the other end; Gear (5.6) is docked on the side gear (5.5); Gear (5.5) is connected with axle (11); Also be fixed with two sprocket wheels (3.9) on the axle (11); Separately chain and top sprocket wheel are all arranged; One side of two chains is equipped with whippletree (10); Thick stick (2) and thick stick (4) place on the lever (10); Thick stick (1) and thick stick (3) place on the whippletree (8) on the chain of opposite; Thick stick (5) places on the whippletree (9); Each whippletree all passes through the side that screw (5.1) is fixed on chain separately; Every lever all to pass through spring (4.9) (shock mount is that every thick stick is stressed well-balanced in order lifting on the lever) and to be placed on the whippletree separately; There is iron prop at half place that is connected spring (4.9) the spring heart on the thick stick (5); When thick stick (5) when pressing down; It is descending to press whippletree (9) downwards through iron prop; Make the pressure of five thick sticks mainly concentrate on whippletree (9) upward (on dowel bar); More than be to cooperate two groups of levers with chain and whippletree; Lift simultaneously the method for five levers simultaneously, same principle also can only argue (5) and thick stick (2.5) or only argue (1); (3); (5) and thick stick (2.1); (2.3); (2.5) (with the thick stick of the thick stick jack-up front of back flexible Application in principle).

11. the power of a kind of many lever actuated according to claim 1 (or pressing thing) described driving lever of device can be gravity; Being characterized in utilizing first group of lever to press down the generation increased pressure mentions weight A on the thick stick (2.1) that is added in the second group of lever that to be ready pressing down through assembly; Make thick stick (2.1) when pressing down intensified pressure improve effect, the pressure that when second group of lever presses down, utilizes second group of lever to produce is simultaneously mentioned the thick stick (1) that is added in the first group of lever that to be ready pressing down through assembly with weight and is gone up boost pressure.

12. the power of driving lever according to claim 1 can be used gravity (A); Two main levers (1) and the last weight (A) that increases of thick stick (2.1) that it is characterized in that the form that to spur at chain; Promptly on cross bar (8) and thick stick (1), hang up weight (A); Cross bar (8) two ends are fixed on two chains; Sprocket wheel is respectively arranged at the top of chain; The bottom sprocket wheel is respectively sprocket wheel (3.8) and sprocket wheel (3.7); The axle that connects two sprocket wheels is major axis (7), and another group lever (2.1) is gone up and with identical method weight (A) hung on cross bar (2.8) and the thick stick (2.1).

13. the stay cord pulling form that two groups of lever mated according to claim 1 are used; The power of activation lever can utilize gravity; Being characterized in also can connecting at an end of stay cord (39) upward, weight (A+) other end is connected with main lever last thick stick for another group lever of (2.1); Weight (A+) is pressed on the thick stick (1); Use its end of a stay cord (39) to be connected again with last root thick stick of one group of lever of main lever (1); The other end is connected with weight (A-); Weight (A-) is pressed on the thick stick (2.1); Two stay cords (39) all place sheave (38) separately, and sheave (38) all has support to prop up.When thick stick (1) can be mentioned weight (A-) when pressing down; Simultaneously weight (A+) can be with thick stick (1) to pressing down, when thick stick (2.1) when pressing down weight (A+) be raised, weight (A-) can be with thick stick (2.1) to pressing down simultaneously; Spring (40) can be housed below the every thick stick, also can not want spring.

14. the power of driving lever according to claim 13 can utilize gravity; Be characterized in and add gravity for thick stick (1) and thick stick (2.1) with weight of heavy; Also can use the strength of spring; Spring is used in below the lever; With thick stick (1) and thick stick (2.1) to drop-down intensified pressure; Or with spring with elastic force is downward in the above, be pressed on thick stick (1) and the thick stick (2.1).

15. the power of driving lever according to claim 1 can be motor or internal-combustion engine (21); It is characterized in that motor (21) drives belt (22); Belt (22) rotates through chain wheel drive axle (23); Be equipped with three little chain gear (24) and three gimmals (25) on the axle (23); Driving four big chain gear (26) and four big chains (27) simultaneously rotates; Two cross bars (28) (29) that are connected on the big chain are installed in the different local of chain; All have spring wheel (H) outwards to prop up on each chain, two main levers (1) and (2.1) length are fit to place respectively cross bar (28); (29) below.Each parts is all connected by support (32) to be propped up.When motor (21) rotated, can one up one of two cross bars (28), (29) not descendingly be stopped transport movingly, when cross bar (29) is descending, thick stick (2.1) can be depressed, and cross bar (28) can be to the up thick stick (1) that leaves simultaneously.It is descending when cross bar (28) is gone from top to bottom, can to press thick stick (1), and cross bar (29) can be to the up thick stick (2.1) that leaves simultaneously, and continuous action can successively be depressed successively in two thick stick main levers (2.1), (1) during work, closely cooperates.