Summary of the invention
Reach problem in view of the foregoing; the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of respirator method of work and comprehensive adjustment respirator; make respirator not only can carry out the flue dust filtering to the suction gas of human body; also has the regulatory function of the suction gas of human body being carried out temperature and humidity; and reduce energy resource consumption possibly; can be there not being condition to adopt in the environment of air conditioner facility, for the normal activity that keeps human body provides some helps.
For achieving the above object, the present invention introduces a kind of respirator method of work, it is characterized in that suction temperature degree, humidity, flue dust degree that respirator is provided detect and regulate, heat energy and air-flow power conversion are carried out in the expiratory air that respirator receives, and as the heating source that sucks temperature degree adjuster and suck the air-flow power source of bleeding.
For realizing method of work of the present invention, the present invention also introduces a kind of comprehensive adjustment respirator, include air cleaner, respirator, it is characterized in that having one to suck the gas incubator, two electric heaters, a coolant compressor, two cold-producing medium cross valves, four coolant conduits, an external heat exchanger, one sucks gas-heat exchanger, one sucks the gas air exhauster, a water atomizer(-iser), an expiratory air incubator, an expiratory air heat exchanger, four air-flow one-way cocks, two air-flow triple valves, a refrigeration heat pipe, a heating heat pipe, a heat-pipe radiator, a heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, one sucks temperature degree sensor, one sucks air humidity degree sensor, one sucks the gas smoke gas sensor, a microprocessing systems, the air outlet slit of air cleaner is connected with the suction gas inlet that sucks the gas incubator by pipeline, sucking the suction gas outlet of gas incubator and the expiratory air air inlet of expiratory air incubator is connected with respirator by pipeline respectively, suck the gas air exhauster and be arranged on suction gas incubator suction gas porch, two electric heaters are separately positioned in air cleaner and the suction gas incubator, coolant compressor is connected with suction gas-heat exchanger and external heat exchanger respectively by two cold-producing medium cross valves and four coolant conduits, suck gas-heat exchanger, suck temperature degree sensor, suck air humidity degree sensor, sucking the gas smoke gas sensor is arranged in the suction gas incubator, the atomized steam outlet of water atomizer(-iser) is connected with suction gas incubator by pipeline, sucking gas-heat exchanger is connected with heat-pipe radiator by the refrigeration heat pipe, heat-pipe radiator is arranged in the heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, the expiratory air heat exchanger is arranged in the expiratory air incubator, the expiratory air heat exchanger is connected with the suction gas-heat exchanger by the heating heat pipe, in the suction gas inlet and the exit that suck the gas incubator, the expiratory air air intake of expiratory air incubator and place, gas outlet respectively are provided with an air-flow one-way cock respectively, air intake at the heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, the expiratory air porch of expiratory air incubator respectively is provided with an air-flow triple valve, coolant compressor, electric heater, suck the gas air exhauster, water atomizer(-iser), the duty control end of each air-flow triple valve and each air-flow check valve, the signal output part of each sensor, be connected with the work control input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively.
Operation principle of the present invention is: will be input to by the suction gas of air filter and suck the gas incubator, by being arranged on the suction temperature degree of each sensor that sucks in the gas incubator to importing, humidity and flue dust degree detect and detection information are input to microprocessing systems and relatively reach determination processing, microprocessing systems relatively reaches result of determination according to detected value and setting value, result of determination is shown, and control coolant compressor, cross valve, electric heater, water atomizer(-iser) switches to the relevant work state, the temperature and the humidity that suck gas are regulated, when the refrigeration work state, can also will suck the thermal energy transfer of gas-heat exchanger to heat-pipe radiator by the refrigeration heat pipe, dispel the heat by the air that enters into the heat pipe heat radiation case, when the heating work state, expiratory air enters into the expiratory air incubator, can also be delivered to expiratory air heat energy on the suction gas-heat exchanger that sucks in the gas incubator by heat pipe by the expiratory air heat exchanger that is arranged in the expiratory air incubator, suction gas is heated in the gas incubator to sucking, such working method can make full use of the passive heat transfer function of heat pipe and the heat energy of human body expiratory air carries out adjustment to sucking gas, reduce the power consumption of the present invention when work, reach the purpose that reduces energy resource consumption, in addition, duty by microprocessing systems control suction gas air exhauster can reduce the resistance of human body when air-breathing.
The specific embodiment
Be example explanation embodiments of the invention below with the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the system of one embodiment of the invention constitutes schematic diagram, wherein: 1 is the air-flow triple valve, adopt conventional automatically controlled air-flow triple valve, the various flows of opening air-flow under different duties is to passage, 2 is the air-flow check valve, adopts the automatically controlled air-flow one-way movement valve of ordinary construction, avoids sucking gas and oppositely reaches with expiratory air and mix, 3 for sucking the gas air exhauster, 4 is heat-pipe radiator, adopts conventional radiator to get final product, and 5 is the heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, this ventilated box can be under the different conditions of air-flow triple valve and ventilate or nonventilated state, 6 for sucking the gas incubator, and 7 is air cleaner, and 8 for sucking gas-heat exchanger, 9 is respirator, 10 is coolant compressor, adopts the conventional air-conditioning compressor to get final product, and wherein includes 2 cross valves, 11 is external heat exchanger, 12 is water atomizer(-iser), adopts the ultrasonic-wave water-atomization device, and 13 are the expiratory air heat exchanger, 14 are the expiratory air incubator, and 15 is coolant conduits; The air outlet slit of air cleaner is connected with the suction gas inlet that sucks the gas incubator by pipeline, sucking the suction gas outlet of gas incubator and the expiratory air air inlet of expiratory air incubator is connected with respirator by pipeline respectively, two electric heaters are separately positioned in air cleaner and the suction gas incubator, coolant compressor is by two cross valves, four coolant conduits are connected with suction gas-heat exchanger and external heat exchanger respectively, suck gas-heat exchanger, suck temperature degree sensor, suck air humidity degree sensor, sucking the gas smoke gas sensor is arranged in the suction gas incubator, the atomized steam outlet of water atomizer(-iser) is connected with suction gas incubator by pipeline, sucking gas-heat exchanger is connected with heat-pipe radiator by the refrigeration heat pipe, heat-pipe radiator is arranged in the heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, the expiratory air heat exchanger is arranged in the expiratory air incubator, the expiratory air heat exchanger is connected with the suction gas-heat exchanger by the heating heat pipe, in all adopting, above-mentioned heating heat pipe and refrigeration heat pipe fill the conventional heat pipe of thermal evaporation liquid, the exhaled air flow power converter is arranged on expiratory air incubator air flow inlet place, suck the gas air exhauster and be arranged on suction gas incubator suction gas porch, sucking the suction gas inlet and the outlet of gas incubator, the expiratory air air intake of expiratory air incubator and place, gas outlet respectively are provided with an air-flow one-way cock respectively, like this to guarantee to suck the one-way flow of gas and expiratory air, feasible suction air-flow must not enter in the expiratory air passage and exhaled air flow can not enter in the suction gas passage, air intake at the heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, the expiratory air porch of expiratory air incubator respectively is provided with an air-flow triple valve, like this, when the cooling duty, open the air intake valve of heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, close the expiratory air inlet valve of expiratory air incubator, make the heat pipe heat radiation function on, the heating heat tube function is closed, can take away the heat energy that sucks the heat exchanger in the gas incubator by the refrigeration heat pipe, reduce and enter the suction temperature degree that sucks in the gas incubator, when the heating work state: the air intake valve of closing the heat-pipe radiator ventilated box, open the expiratory air inlet valve of expiratory air incubator, make the heat pipe heating function start, the cooling heat tube function is closed, heat exchanger in the expiratory air incubator receives the heat energy of expiratory air, and by the heating heat pipe with this thermal energy transfer to the heat exchanger that sucks in the gas incubator, heat the duty control signal end of water atomizer(-iser) to entering the suction gas that sucks in the gas incubator, the signal input output end of each sensor, the duty control end of each air-flow triple valve is connected with the work control input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively.
Process each parts, configuration and connect each module according to reaching above-mentioned explanation shown in the accompanying drawing, connect power supply, and adopt bolt, screw and welding procedure to be assembled, can finish embodiments of the invention.
Comprehensive adjustment respirator of the present invention, can also be to have two to suck the gas filtration channel in the air cleaner wherein, two air-flow triple valves, two above-mentioned air intakes that suck the gas filtration channel are connected with air inlet by an air-flow triple valve, two above-mentioned outlets that suck the gas filtration channel are connected with suction gas incubator air inlet by an air-flow triple valve, the duty control end of each air-flow triple valve is connected with the work control input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively, wherein said two suck in the gas filtration channel, one is the synthetic filter passage, employing has the air filtration core of multi-functional filtering effect, as possess flue dust, waste gas, the filtering function of steam, one is common dust filtration channel, only dust is given filtering, when flue dust and dustiness are low in air, sucking gas only filters by dust filtering passage, when environmental condition is relatively poor, suck gas and carry out the filtering processing by comprehensive filtering passage, like this can be according to the environment for use condition, select different air-filtering passages, satisfy the use under the varying environment, make application of the present invention more extensive.
Comprehensive adjustment respirator of the present invention can also be air-flow triple valve and the air-flow check valve air flow valve that adopts mechanical control structure wherein, like this can be so that enforcement of the present invention is more simple, and also energy savings more in application.
Comprehensive adjustment respirator of the present invention can also be that an exhaled air flow power converter, an exhaled air flow power transmission machine are arranged, the exhaled air flow power converter is arranged on expiratory air incubator air flow inlet place, exhaled air flow power converter power output shaft is connected with suction gas air exhauster driving shaft by the exhaled air flow power transmission machine, utilize the exhaled air flow power converter drive to suck the motion of bleeding of gas air exhauster in this way, like this can be so that the present invention reduce energy resource consumption, easy to use.
Comprehensive adjustment respirator of the present invention can also be a generator is arranged in wherein the exhaled air flow power converter, to suck in the gas air exhauster motor is arranged, generator drive shaft is connected with the power output shaft of air-flow power converter, the power power output shaft of motor is connected with suction gas air exhauster driving shaft, then adopt the mode of operation of air stream drives generator for electricity generation to realize at the exhaled air flow power converter, the function of bleeding that sucks the gas air exhauster adopts motor drive mode to realize, makes that like this enforcement of the present invention is more succinct, easily goes.
The present invention has introduced a kind of respirator method of work and comprehensive adjustment respirator; pass through air cleaner; respirator; electric heater; coolant compressor; heat exchanger; water atomizer(-iser); temperature sensor; humidity sensor; the suction temperature degree that respirator is provided that smoke gas sensor is realized; humidity; the flue dust degree detects and regulates; heat energy and air-flow power conversion are carried out in the expiratory air that respirator receives; and as the heating source that sucks temperature degree adjuster and suck the bleed respirator method of work of power source of air-flow; make respirator not only can carry out the flue dust filtering to the suction gas of human body; also has the regulatory function of the suction gas of human body being carried out temperature and humidity; and reduce energy resource consumption possibly; can be there not being condition to adopt in the environment of air conditioner facility, for the normal activity that keeps human body provides some helps.