CN102290684B - Time control socket - Google Patents

Time control socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102290684B
CN102290684B CN 201110162687 CN201110162687A CN102290684B CN 102290684 B CN102290684 B CN 102290684B CN 201110162687 CN201110162687 CN 201110162687 CN 201110162687 A CN201110162687 A CN 201110162687A CN 102290684 B CN102290684 B CN 102290684B
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power supply
processing unit
socket
controlled
jack
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CN102290684A (en
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孙少珍
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Abstract

The utility model provides a time control socket, includes the power input end for the socket power supply and locates the power output jack on the socket, its characterized in that: the socket is internally provided with a processing unit and a control circuit, the processing unit can generate corresponding control signals at set time, the power output jacks comprise at least one controlled jack, and the control circuit is electrically connected with the controlled jack and controls a loop where the controlled jack is located according to the control signals sent by the processing unit, so that the controlled jack is indirectly switched on or switched off when the power is set. The control circuit of the invention controls the controlled jack to switch on or off the power supply when set according to the control signal sent by the processing unit, can indirectly control the working state of the household appliance or office equipment electrically connected with the controlled jack, is convenient to use and is beneficial to energy conservation. The circuit structure of the electrical appliances or equipment can be simplified, a timing control module does not need to be arranged on each electrical appliance or equipment, and the cost of the electrical appliances or equipment can be greatly reduced.

Description

一种时间控制插座A time control socket

技术领域: Technical field:

本发明涉及一种时间控制插座。The invention relates to a time control socket.

背景技术: Background technique:

现有的插座,一般包括设于插座上的若干电源输出插孔以及为插座供电的电源输入端,通过该插座可以为多种家用电器或办公设备供电。但是该插座存在如下缺陷:1、不能自动控制电源输出插孔所在回路的导通或断开时间,以间接控制与电源输出插孔电连接的家用电器或办公设备的工作状态,使用不便,不利于节能。2、不具有防雷保护功能,在雷雨多发季节或电压异常时,不能防止雷击或电压过高时产生的有害电涌及电压波动对电器的伤害,存在安全隐患。Existing sockets generally include several power output jacks arranged on the socket and power input terminals for supplying power to the socket, through which various household appliances or office equipment can be powered. But there is following defect in this socket: 1, can not automatically control the conduction or disconnection time of the circuit where the power output jack is located, to indirectly control the working state of the household appliances or office equipment electrically connected with the power output jack, it is inconvenient to use, Conducive to energy saving. 2. It does not have the function of lightning protection. In thunderstorm seasons or when the voltage is abnormal, it cannot prevent damage to electrical appliances from harmful surges and voltage fluctuations caused by lightning strikes or excessive voltage, and there are potential safety hazards.

发明内容: Invention content:

本发明的目的在于提供一种时间控制插座,该时间控制插座可自动控制电源输出插孔所在回路在设定的时间接通或断开电源。The object of the present invention is to provide a time-controlled socket, which can automatically control the circuit where the power output jack is located to turn on or off the power supply at a set time.

一种时间控制插座,包括为插座供电的电源输入端以及设于插座上的电源输出插孔,其特征在于:所述插座内设有处理单元及控制电路,处理单元可在设定的时间产生相应的控制信号,所述电源输出插孔包括至少一个受控插孔,控制电路与受控插孔电连接并根据处理单元发出的控制信号控制受控插孔所在回路,使受控插孔在设定的时间接通或断开电源。A time-controlled socket, including a power input terminal for supplying power to the socket and a power output jack provided on the socket, characterized in that: the socket is provided with a processing unit and a control circuit, and the processing unit can generate The corresponding control signal, the power output jack includes at least one controlled jack, the control circuit is electrically connected to the controlled jack and controls the circuit where the controlled jack is located according to the control signal sent by the processing unit, so that the controlled jack is in the Turn on or off the power at the set time.

本发明之时间控制插座,具有如下优点:1、控制电路根据处理单元发出的控制信号控制受控插孔所在回路在设定的时间接通或断开电源,可间接控制与该受控插孔电连接的家用电器或办公设备的工作状态,使用方便,利于节能。2、还能简化电器或设备的电路结构,不必在每一电器或设备上设置定时控制模块,可大大降低电器或设备的成本。The time control socket of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The control circuit controls the circuit where the controlled socket is located to turn on or off the power supply at the set time according to the control signal sent by the processing unit, and can indirectly control the socket connected to the controlled socket. Electrically connected household appliances or office equipment are in working condition, easy to use and conducive to energy saving. 2. It can also simplify the circuit structure of electrical appliances or equipment, and it is not necessary to set a timing control module on each electrical appliance or equipment, which can greatly reduce the cost of electrical appliances or equipment.

所述控制电路包括电磁继电器,该电磁继电器的常开触点串接于受控插孔所在回路,结构简单,控制方便。The control circuit includes an electromagnetic relay, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay is connected in series with the circuit where the controlled jack is located, the structure is simple, and the control is convenient.

所述处理单元的输出端还连接有带扬声器的断电提示报警电路,受控插孔在断电前5分钟,报警电路可发出提示声音,前4分钟响10次,最后1分钟长鸣到断电。The output end of the processing unit is also connected with a power failure prompt alarm circuit with a loudspeaker. The controlled jack is 5 minutes before the power failure, and the alarm circuit can send out a prompt sound. power off.

所述处理单元的输入端还连接有设置按键以及一可旋转安全锁,处理单元的输出端连接有显示屏,通过设置按键,可设置处理单元控制受控插孔所在回路接通或断开电源的时间,一共可设置6个控制时段;另外,转动安全锁时,可将处理单元设于写保护状态,此时设置按键不起作用,可防止误操作或儿童玩耍时将设置好的数据丢失。The input end of the processing unit is also connected to a setting button and a rotatable safety lock, and the output end of the processing unit is connected to a display screen. By setting the button, the processing unit can be set to control the circuit where the controlled jack is located to turn on or off the power supply. A total of 6 control periods can be set; in addition, when the safety lock is turned, the processing unit can be set in a write-protected state. At this time, the setting button does not work, which can prevent misoperation or loss of set data when children are playing. .

所述电源输入端与处理单元和控制电路之间并联有开关电源,该开关电源为处理单元和控制电路供电。A switching power supply is connected in parallel between the power supply input end and the processing unit and the control circuit, and the switching power supply supplies power for the processing unit and the control circuit.

还包括一备用电源,该备用电源为处理单元供电,备用电源能维持15小时以上,即使在停电时设置好的数据也不会丢失。It also includes a backup power supply, which supplies power to the processing unit, and the backup power supply can last for more than 15 hours, and the set data will not be lost even in a power failure.

所述电源输入端与开关电源之间还并联设有一防雷保护模块,该防雷保护模块包括并设于电源输入端的压敏电阻和高压气体放电管。当雷击或电压过高时,防雷保护模块中的压敏电阻可随电压的升高而使其阻值变小并与零线之间形成通路;同样,所述高压气体放电管也可在高压状态导通,形成两道保护防线,从而有效地防止雷击或电压过高产生的有害电涌及电压波动对电器的伤害,保护电器的安全使用。A lightning protection module is connected in parallel between the power input end and the switching power supply, and the lightning protection module includes a piezoresistor and a high-voltage gas discharge tube arranged at the power input end. When lightning strikes or the voltage is too high, the piezoresistor in the lightning protection module can make its resistance smaller as the voltage increases and form a path with the neutral line; similarly, the high-voltage gas discharge tube can also The high-voltage state is turned on, forming two protective lines of defense, thereby effectively preventing damage to electrical appliances caused by lightning strikes or excessive voltage surges and voltage fluctuations, and protecting the safe use of electrical appliances.

所述电源输入端与压敏电阻之间串有过载保护器,压敏电阻和高压气体放电管之间串有一电源开关,高压气体放电管与开关电源之间串联有一保险丝。当负载功率大于额定功率或负载短路时,过载保护器会自动断开,待负载正常后,重新按一次过载保护器,该插座即可以再次正常工作;当电路发热因短路而达到保险丝的熔丝温度时,断开电路,保护电路各元件安全,与过载保护器形成双重保护。An overload protector is connected in series between the input terminal of the power supply and the varistor, a power switch is connected in series between the varistor and the high-voltage gas discharge tube, and a fuse is connected in series between the high-voltage gas discharge tube and the switching power supply. When the load power is greater than the rated power or the load is short-circuited, the overload protector will automatically disconnect. After the load is normal, press the overload protector again, and the socket can work normally again; When the temperature is high, the circuit is disconnected to protect the safety of each component of the circuit, forming a double protection with the overload protector.

所述电源输出插孔还包括一常通插孔,常通插孔并联设于防雷保护模块与开关电源之间,所述防雷保护模块与开关电源之间还并设有USB供电电路,提供USB充电插孔,可以对MP3、MP4、PDA、PSP、手机等充电。The power output jack also includes a normally-connected jack, the normally-connected jack is arranged in parallel between the lightning protection module and the switching power supply, and a USB power supply circuit is also provided between the lightning protection module and the switching power supply, Provide USB charging jack, can charge MP3, MP4, PDA, PSP, mobile phone, etc.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为本发明结构示意图一。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明结构示意图二。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的电路原理框图。Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the present invention.

图4为本发明的电路结构图。Fig. 4 is a circuit structure diagram of the present invention.

图5为本发明处理单元与图4电路和显示屏相连接的电路结构图。FIG. 5 is a circuit structure diagram of the connection between the processing unit of the present invention and the circuit in FIG. 4 and the display screen.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

如图1至图5所示,一种时间控制插座,包括为插座1供电的电源输入端12以及设于插座上的电源输出插孔11,电源输出插孔11包括三个并联的受控插孔111,插座1内设有处理单元2和控制电路3,处理单元2可在设定的时间产生相应的控制信号,处理单元2通过控制电路3与受控插孔111电连接以同时控制三个受控插孔111所在回路在设定的时间接通或断开电源。所述控制电路3包括电磁继电器,该电磁继电器的常开触点串接于受控插孔111所在回路;所述处理单元2的输出端还连接有带扬声器的断电提示报警电路4。所述处理单元2的输入端还连接有设置按键5以及一可旋转安全锁6,处理单元2的输出端连接有显示屏7,设置按键5包括MODE键、SET键、HOUR键和MIN键,一共可设置6个接通和断开电源的控制时段。所述电源输入端12与处理单元2和控制电路3之间并联有开关电源,该开关电源为处理单元2和控制电路3供电。还包括一备用电源8,该备用电源8也为处理单元2供电。所述电源输入端12与开关电源之间还并联设有一防雷保护模块9,该防雷保护模块9包括并设于电源输入端的压敏电阻和高压气体放电管。所述电源输入端12与压敏电阻之间串有过载保护器10,压敏电阻和高压气体放电管之间串有一电源开关,高压气体放电管与开关电源之间串联有一保险丝。所述电源输出插孔11还包括一常通插孔112,常通插孔112并联设于防雷保护模块9与开关电源之间,所述防雷保护模块与开关电源之间还并设有USB供电电路,提供USB充电插孔。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a time-controlled socket includes a power input terminal 12 for supplying power to the socket 1 and a power output jack 11 provided on the socket. The power output jack 11 includes three parallel controlled sockets. Hole 111, the socket 1 is provided with a processing unit 2 and a control circuit 3, the processing unit 2 can generate a corresponding control signal at a set time, the processing unit 2 is electrically connected to the controlled jack 111 through the control circuit 3 to simultaneously control the three The circuit where each controlled jack 111 is located is connected to or disconnected from the power supply at the set time. The control circuit 3 includes an electromagnetic relay, the normally open contact of which is connected in series to the circuit where the controlled jack 111 is located; the output end of the processing unit 2 is also connected to a power-off warning circuit 4 with a speaker. The input end of the processing unit 2 is also connected with a setting button 5 and a rotatable safety lock 6, the output end of the processing unit 2 is connected with a display screen 7, and the setting button 5 includes a MODE key, a SET key, an HOUR key and a MIN key, A total of 6 control periods for turning on and off the power supply can be set. A switching power supply is connected in parallel between the power input terminal 12 and the processing unit 2 and the control circuit 3 , and the switching power supply supplies power to the processing unit 2 and the control circuit 3 . A backup power supply 8 is also included, which also supplies power to the processing unit 2 . A lightning protection module 9 is connected in parallel between the power input end 12 and the switching power supply, and the lightning protection module 9 includes a piezoresistor and a high-voltage gas discharge tube arranged at the power input end. An overload protector 10 is connected in series between the power input terminal 12 and the varistor, a power switch is connected in series between the varistor and the high-voltage gas discharge tube, and a fuse is connected in series between the high-voltage gas discharge tube and the switching power supply. The power output jack 11 also includes a normally connected jack 112, the normally connected jack 112 is arranged in parallel between the lightning protection module 9 and the switching power supply, and between the lightning protection module and the switching power supply is also provided with The USB power supply circuit provides a USB charging jack.

所述时间控制插座1的底部于其左端和右端位置均设有一推拉式挂板01,该推拉式挂板01上开设有挂孔。在插座需要固定或悬挂时,抽出所述挂板,即可使用,不用时可将挂板推入,方便适用。The bottom of the time control socket 1 is provided with a push-pull hanging plate 01 at its left end and right end, and a hanging hole is opened on the push-pull hanging plate 01 . When the socket needs to be fixed or suspended, the hanging plate can be pulled out for use, and the hanging plate can be pushed in when not in use, which is convenient and applicable.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用来限定本发明实施的范围,凡依本发明专利范围所做的同等变化与修饰,皆落入本发明专利涵盖的范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent of the present invention fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a time is controlled socket, be included as the power input of socket power supply and be located at power supply output plughole on the socket, be provided with processing unit and control circuit in the described socket, processing unit can produce corresponding control signal in the time of setting, described power supply output plughole comprises at least one controlled jack, control circuit is electrically connected with controlled jack and controls loop, controlled jack place according to the control signal that processing unit sends, make controlled jack be switched on or switched off power supply in the time of setting, it is characterized in that: the input of described processing unit also be connected with in order to the time that described setting is set button and a rotatable safety lock be set, the output of processing unit is connected with display screen; When rotating safety lock, processing unit can be located at the write-protect state, it is inoperative when processing unit is located at the write-protect state button to be set.
2. a kind of time according to claim 1 is controlled socket, and it is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises electromagnetic relay, and the normally opened contact of this electromagnetic relay is serially connected with loop, controlled jack place.
3. according to each described a kind of time control socket of claim 1-2, it is characterized in that: the output of described processing unit also is connected with the outage prompting warning circuit of band loud speaker.
4. a kind of time according to claim 3 is controlled socket, it is characterized in that: be parallel with Switching Power Supply between described power input and processing unit and the control circuit, this Switching Power Supply is processing unit and control circuit power supply.
5. a kind of time according to claim 4 is controlled socket, it is characterized in that: also comprise a stand-by power supply, this stand-by power supply is the processing unit power supply.
6. a kind of time according to claim 5 is controlled socket; it is characterized in that: the lightning protection module that is provided with in parallel also between described power input and the Switching Power Supply, this lightning protection module comprises and is located at piezo-resistance and the high-pressure discharge pipe of power input.
7. a kind of time according to claim 6 is controlled socket; it is characterized in that: string has overload protective device between described power input and the piezo-resistance; string has a mains switch between piezo-resistance and the high-pressure discharge pipe, is in series with a fuse between high-pressure discharge pipe and the Switching Power Supply.
8. a kind of time according to claim 7 is controlled socket; it is characterized in that: described power supply output plughole also comprises a normal open jack; the parallel connection of normal open jack is located between lightning protection module and the Switching Power Supply; also and be provided with the USB power supply circuits, provide USB charging jack between described lightning protection module and the Switching Power Supply.
CN 201110162687 2011-06-16 2011-06-16 Time control socket Expired - Fee Related CN102290684B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102290684B true CN102290684B (en) 2013-08-07

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102629724A (en) * 2012-04-29 2012-08-08 李良杰 Intelligent socket
CN104901105A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-09 浪潮软件集团有限公司 A multi-functional time-controlled power strip suitable for self-service terminals
CN105140725A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 唐兴春 Intelligent timing socket and control method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2052575U (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-02-07 刘翔 Electrical equipment socket with lock-control switch
CN2430794Y (en) * 1999-04-06 2001-05-16 迟永宏 Time control power socket
CN2932737Y (en) * 2006-07-10 2007-08-08 王浩贵 A wall socket with lightningproof device
CN201829746U (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-05-11 张天明 Remote-control intelligent energy-saving voice-prompting power socket
CN202142730U (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-02-08 孙少珍 A time control socket

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2052575U (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-02-07 刘翔 Electrical equipment socket with lock-control switch
CN2430794Y (en) * 1999-04-06 2001-05-16 迟永宏 Time control power socket
CN2932737Y (en) * 2006-07-10 2007-08-08 王浩贵 A wall socket with lightningproof device
CN201829746U (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-05-11 张天明 Remote-control intelligent energy-saving voice-prompting power socket
CN202142730U (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-02-08 孙少珍 A time control socket

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