CN102289234A - Method and device capable of adjusting operating temperature of system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可调节系统运行温度的方法和装置,其中,方法包括温度监控单元接收基站系统的温度采集电路采集的系统温度信息,并将处理后得到的温度值送入仲裁单元;仲裁单元根据收到的温度值生成阀门控制命令,控制阀门打开或关闭,使系统温度稳定在设定的温度范围内;阀门控制单元根据接收阀门控制命令,打开或关闭阀门。本发明通过控制阀门的打开或闭合,对系统温度进行动态调节,不仅在低温环境下可以有效利用系统自身的发热量,使系统在外界低温环境下能够保持在使自身正常工作的温度范围内,提高基站系统的可靠性,而且还可以取代传统的高温预老化方法,节省了空间、资源,提高了灵活性和效率。
The invention discloses a method and device for adjusting the operating temperature of the system, wherein the method includes the temperature monitoring unit receiving the system temperature information collected by the temperature acquisition circuit of the base station system, and sending the processed temperature value to the arbitration unit; The unit generates a valve control command according to the received temperature value, controls the valve to open or close, and keeps the system temperature stable within the set temperature range; the valve control unit opens or closes the valve according to the received valve control command. The invention dynamically adjusts the temperature of the system by controlling the opening or closing of the valve, not only can effectively use the calorific value of the system itself in a low temperature environment, but also keep the system within the temperature range for its normal operation in an external low temperature environment, It improves the reliability of the base station system, and can also replace the traditional high-temperature pre-aging method, saving space and resources, and improving flexibility and efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及无线通信的基站系统,特别涉及一种可调节系统运行温度的方法和装置。The invention relates to a base station system for wireless communication, in particular to a method and device for adjusting the operating temperature of the system.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,无线通信的基站系统遍布全球,基站系统所处的工作环境各异,不同的工作环境,对基站系统的可靠性有不同的影响。如基站系统运行于环境温度较高的条件下,高温使系统很容易加快基站系统中设备的老化速度,使设备不能正常运行;再如基站系统运行于环境温度极低或温度急剧变化的条件下,很容易使系统线缆异常损坏,导致用户不能正常的进行业务通信,降低用户的满意度。At present, base station systems for wireless communication are spread all over the world, and the working environments of the base station systems are different, and different working environments have different influences on the reliability of the base station systems. For example, the base station system operates under the condition of high ambient temperature, and the high temperature makes the system easy to accelerate the aging speed of the equipment in the base station system, making the equipment unable to operate normally; another example is that the base station system operates under the condition of extremely low ambient temperature or rapid temperature changes , it is easy to cause abnormal damage to the system cable, causing users to be unable to perform normal business communications and reducing user satisfaction.
因此,如何能够设计一种可调节基站系统运行温度的方法和装置,就成为急需解决的问题。Therefore, how to design a method and device that can adjust the operating temperature of the base station system has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种可调节系统运行温度的方法和装置,能够使系统工作在设定的温度范围内,降低了不利自然环境对系统可靠性的影响。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for adjusting the operating temperature of the system, which can make the system work within the set temperature range and reduce the influence of unfavorable natural environment on the reliability of the system.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供的一种可调节系统运行温度的方法包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for adjusting the operating temperature of the system is provided, including:
温度监控单元接收基站系统的温度采集电路采集的系统温度信息,并将处理后得到的温度值送入仲裁单元;The temperature monitoring unit receives the system temperature information collected by the temperature acquisition circuit of the base station system, and sends the processed temperature value to the arbitration unit;
仲裁单元根据收到的温度值生成阀门控制命令,控制阀门打开或关闭;The arbitration unit generates a valve control command according to the received temperature value to control the valve to open or close;
阀门控制单元根据接收的阀门控制命令,打开或关闭阀门,使系统温度稳定在设定的温度范围内。The valve control unit opens or closes the valve according to the valve control command received, so that the system temperature is stabilized within the set temperature range.
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供的一种可调节系统运行温度的装置包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, a device that can adjust the operating temperature of the system is provided, including:
温度监控单元,用于接收基站系统的温度采集电路采集的系统温度信息,并将处理后得到的温度值送入仲裁单元;The temperature monitoring unit is used to receive the system temperature information collected by the temperature acquisition circuit of the base station system, and send the processed temperature value to the arbitration unit;
仲裁单元,根据收到的温度值生成阀门控制命令,控制阀门打开或关闭;The arbitration unit generates a valve control command according to the received temperature value, and controls the valve to open or close;
阀门控制单元,用于接收阀门控制命令,打开或关闭阀门,使系统温度稳定在设定的温度范围内。The valve control unit is used to receive the valve control command, open or close the valve, and keep the system temperature stable within the set temperature range.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种可调节系统运行温度的方法和装置,可大大降低自然恶劣环境对系统的影响,保证基站系统正常运行,提高了整个基站系统的可靠性;此外,本发明装置可以对预出厂的基站系统进行预老化,和传统预老化环境相比,成本更低,灵活性更好。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method and device that can adjust the operating temperature of the system, which can greatly reduce the impact of the natural harsh environment on the system, ensure the normal operation of the base station system, and improve the reliability of the entire base station system; in addition , the device of the present invention can pre-age the pre-delivered base station system, and compared with the traditional pre-aging environment, the cost is lower and the flexibility is better.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的装置硬件组成示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware composition of the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的阀门在基站系统中的位置;Fig. 2 is the position of the valve provided in the embodiment of the present invention in the base station system;
图3是本发明实施例提供的监控控制单元的内部结构图;3 is an internal structural diagram of a monitoring control unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的监控控制单元软件处理流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the software processing flow of the monitoring control unit provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行详细说明,应当理解,以下所说明的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限制本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described below are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
图1显示了本发明实施例提供的装置硬件组成示意图,如图1所示,装置包括监控控制单元(101)和阀门(102),监控控制单元(101)监控基站系统的温度,并根据基站系统的温度打开或关闭阀门(102)。此外,监控控制单元(101)可通过基站系统与基站控制器BSC(103)的网络接口,将异常的温度信息上报至网管中心(104),同时,网管中心(104)也可以远程对基站系统进行温度范围的设定。所述异常的温度信息指基站系统的温度不在设定的温度范围内。若监控控制单元(101)监控到基站系统温度高于设定温度范围,则打开阀门(102),若监控控制单元(101)监控到基站系统温度低于设定温度范围,则关闭阀门(102),并把异常温度信息通过BSC(103)上传至网管中心(104);若监控控制单元(101)监控到基站系统温度在设定温度范围内,则阀门(102)保持之前的状态。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware composition of the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the device includes a monitoring control unit (101) and a valve (102), the monitoring control unit (101) monitors the temperature of the base station system, and according to the temperature of the base station The temperature of the system opens or closes the valve (102). In addition, the monitoring and control unit (101) can report abnormal temperature information to the network management center (104) through the network interface between the base station system and the base station controller BSC (103). Set the temperature range. The abnormal temperature information means that the temperature of the base station system is not within a set temperature range. If the monitoring control unit (101) monitors that the base station system temperature is higher than the set temperature range, then open the valve (102), and if the monitoring control unit (101) monitors that the base station system temperature is lower than the set temperature range, then close the valve (102 ), and upload the abnormal temperature information to the network management center (104) through the BSC (103); if the monitoring control unit (101) monitors that the temperature of the base station system is within the set temperature range, the valve (102) maintains the previous state.
本发明所述装置可以嵌入基站系统中,其具有硬件电路成本低,可裁减,软件任务量小的优势,并且,异常温度信息的上传借助已有的数据传输通道,节省了运营商建设传输网络的成本。The device of the present invention can be embedded in the base station system, which has the advantages of low hardware circuit cost, can be cut down, and the software task load is small, and the upload of abnormal temperature information relies on the existing data transmission channel, which saves the construction of the transmission network by the operator the cost of.
图2显示了本装置实施例提供的阀门在基站系统中的位置,如图2所示,阀门设置在基站系统的左右两个侧壁上,每个侧壁上的阀门包括两部分阀门(2a)和阀门(2b),分别固定在侧壁的最上端和最下端。若基站系统温度高于设定温度范围,则阀门(2a)和阀门(2b)分别向上和向下动作,阀门打开;若基站系统温度低于设定温度范围,则阀门(2a)和阀门(2b)分别向下和向上动作,关闭阀门;若基站系统温度在设定温度范围内,则阀门(2a)和阀门(2b)保持之前的状态。Fig. 2 has shown the position of the valve that this device embodiment provides in the base station system, as shown in Fig. 2, the valve is arranged on the left and right side walls of the base station system, and the valve on each side wall comprises two parts valves (2a ) and the valve (2b) are respectively fixed on the uppermost end and the lowermost end of the side wall. If the base station system temperature is higher than the set temperature range, the valve (2a) and valve (2b) move up and down respectively, and the valve opens; if the base station system temperature is lower than the set temperature range, the valve (2a) and valve ( 2b) respectively move downward and upward to close the valve; if the temperature of the base station system is within the set temperature range, the valve (2a) and valve (2b) maintain the previous state.
在局外低温环境下,本装置可以有效利用基站系统本身发出的热量,从而大大降低自然恶劣环境对系统的影响,保证基站系统的安全运行;不仅如此,本装置还可以用于基站系统出厂前的高温预老化阶段,为基站系统的甄选提供了一种低成本、灵活易用的平台。In the external low temperature environment, this device can effectively use the heat emitted by the base station system itself, thereby greatly reducing the impact of the harsh natural environment on the system and ensuring the safe operation of the base station system; not only that, this device can also be used for base station systems before leaving the factory The high-temperature pre-aging stage provides a low-cost, flexible and easy-to-use platform for the selection of base station systems.
图3显示了本发明实施例提供的监控控制单元的内部结构图,如图3所示,包括温度监控单元(301)、仲裁单元(302)、阀门控制单元(303)和温度告警单元(304),其中:Fig. 3 shows the internal structural diagram of the monitoring control unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Fig. 3, comprises temperature monitoring unit (301), arbitration unit (302), valve control unit (303) and temperature alarm unit (304 ),in:
所述温度监控单元(301)用于接收基站系统的温度采集电路采集的系统温度信息,并将处理后得到的温度值送入仲裁单元(302);The temperature monitoring unit (301) is used to receive the system temperature information collected by the temperature acquisition circuit of the base station system, and send the processed temperature value to the arbitration unit (302);
所述仲裁单元(302)根据收到的温度值生成阀门控制命令,控制阀门打开或关闭;The arbitration unit (302) generates a valve control command according to the received temperature value, and controls the valve to open or close;
所述阀门控制单元(303)用于接收阀门控制命令,打开或关闭阀门,使系统温度稳定在设定的温度范围内;The valve control unit (303) is used to receive a valve control command, open or close the valve, and stabilize the system temperature within a set temperature range;
所述温度告警单元(304)用于接收所述仲裁单元在温度低于或高于温度范围后发出的温度告警命令,并根据温度告警命令把温度值上报后台。The temperature alarm unit (304) is used to receive a temperature alarm command issued by the arbitration unit after the temperature is lower or higher than the temperature range, and report the temperature value to the background according to the temperature alarm command.
温度监控单元(301)接收基站系统的温度采集电路采集的系统温度信息,并将温度信息处理为温度值送入仲裁单元(302)。仲裁单元(302)根据收到的温度值生成阀门控制命令,控制阀门打开或关闭,若温度值低于温度范围,则仲裁单元(302)生成阀门关闭的阀门控制命令;若温度值高于温度范围,则仲裁单元(302)生成阀门打开的阀门控制命令;当温度低于或高于温度范围时,仲裁单元(302)向温度告警单元(304)发送温度告警命令,通过温度告警单元(304)把温度值上报后台。若温度值在温度范围内,则仲裁单元(302)保持在前生成的阀门控制命令。仲裁单元(302)生成的所述阀门控制命令传递给阀门控制单元(303),实现阀门的打开或闭合。The temperature monitoring unit (301) receives the system temperature information collected by the temperature collecting circuit of the base station system, processes the temperature information into a temperature value and sends it to the arbitration unit (302). The arbitration unit (302) generates a valve control command according to the received temperature value to control the valve to open or close. If the temperature value is lower than the temperature range, the arbitration unit (302) generates a valve control command for the valve to be closed; if the temperature value is higher than the temperature range, then the arbitration unit (302) generates a valve control command for valve opening; when the temperature is lower than or higher than the temperature range, the arbitration unit (302) sends a temperature alarm command to the temperature alarm unit (304), and the temperature alarm unit (304 ) to report the temperature value to the background. If the temperature value is within the temperature range, the arbitration unit (302) maintains the previously generated valve control command. The valve control command generated by the arbitration unit (302) is transmitted to the valve control unit (303) to realize the opening or closing of the valve.
上述温度范围可以由网管中心远程调节,仲裁单元(302)根据网管中心通过BSC发送的温度范围调节信息,调节温度范围。The above temperature range can be remotely adjusted by the network management center, and the arbitration unit (302) adjusts the temperature range according to the temperature range adjustment information sent by the network management center through the BSC.
图4显示了本发明实施例提供的监控控制单元软件处理流程示意图,如图4所示:Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the software processing flow of the monitoring control unit provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4:
S401:温度监控单元接收基站系统的温度采集电路采集的系统温度信息,并将处理后得到的温度值送入仲裁单元。S401: The temperature monitoring unit receives the system temperature information collected by the temperature collection circuit of the base station system, and sends the processed temperature value to the arbitration unit.
S402:仲裁单元根据收到的温度值对阀门的打开或闭合进行仲裁。S402: The arbitration unit arbitrates the opening or closing of the valve according to the received temperature value.
S403:仲裁单元判断温度值是否在温度范围内,如果不在温度范围内,进行S404和S405;如果在温度范围内,则保持在先生成的阀门控制命令,并返回至S402。S403: The arbitration unit judges whether the temperature value is within the temperature range, if not within the temperature range, proceed to S404 and S405; if within the temperature range, maintain the previously generated valve control command, and return to S402.
S404:如果温度高于温度范围,则阀门控制单元接收仲裁单元传递的打开阀门的阀门控制命令,打开阀门;如果温度低于温度范围,则阀门控制单元接收仲裁单元传递的闭合阀门控制命令,闭合阀门。S404: If the temperature is higher than the temperature range, the valve control unit receives the valve control command to open the valve transmitted by the arbitration unit and opens the valve; if the temperature is lower than the temperature range, the valve control unit receives the valve control command to close the valve transmitted by the arbitration unit and closes the valve. valve.
S405:仲裁单元判断温度值不在温度范围内后,生成温度告警控制命令,并传递给温度告警单元把温度值上传给网管中心。S405: After judging that the temperature value is not within the temperature range, the arbitration unit generates a temperature alarm control command and transmits it to the temperature alarm unit to upload the temperature value to the network management center.
S406:判断告警是否消失,如果消失,表明系统温度已经在温度范围内,阀门保持此时的打开或闭合状态,如果报警没有消失,表明系统温度仍在温度范围之外,返回至S402。S406: Determine whether the alarm disappears. If it disappears, it indicates that the system temperature is already within the temperature range, and the valve remains open or closed at this time. If the alarm does not disappear, it indicates that the system temperature is still outside the temperature range. Return to S402.
S407:结束本次处理流程。S407: End this processing flow.
综上所述,本发明具有以下的技术效果:In summary, the present invention has the following technical effects:
1、本发明可在基站系统的温度不在温度范围内时,有效调节系统温度,尤其可以利用基站运行时本身的发热量,使运行于外界低温环境下的基站系统工作于设定的温度范围内,减少低温环境造成的系统线缆的损坏;此外,还可以为基站系统出厂前的高温预老化提供低成本和易用的平台,具有广泛的适用性。1. The present invention can effectively adjust the temperature of the system when the temperature of the base station system is not within the temperature range. In particular, it can use the calorific value of the base station itself during operation to make the base station system operating in an external low temperature environment work within the set temperature range , to reduce damage to system cables caused by low-temperature environments; in addition, it can also provide a low-cost and easy-to-use platform for high-temperature pre-aging of base station systems before leaving the factory, and has wide applicability.
2、本发明所述装置可以嵌入于基站系统,硬件电路成本低,可裁减,软件的任务量小,并且,温度告警信息的传输借助已有的数据传输通道,节省了运营商建设传输网络的成本,便于实施和使用。2. The device of the present invention can be embedded in the base station system, the cost of the hardware circuit is low, it can be cut down, the task of the software is small, and the transmission of the temperature alarm information relies on the existing data transmission channel, which saves the operator's construction of the transmission network. cost, ease of implementation and use.
尽管上文对本发明进行了详细说明,但是本发明不限于此,本技术领域技术人员可以根据本发明的原理进行各种修改。因此,凡按照本发明原理所做的修改,都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the principle of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications made according to the principles of the present invention should be understood as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN101713578A (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-05-26 | 中节能(北京)空调节能科技有限公司 | Uncompressed integrated air conditioning equipment |
| CN201491276U (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-05-26 | 成都科鑫电气有限公司 | Communication base station monitoring extension system |
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| CN201413460Y (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-02-24 | 长春金色工程通信设备有限公司 | Base station operating environment energy-saving control system |
| CN201425351Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-17 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | Air-conditioning cabinet of communication base station |
| CN201491276U (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-05-26 | 成都科鑫电气有限公司 | Communication base station monitoring extension system |
| CN101713578A (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-05-26 | 中节能(北京)空调节能科技有限公司 | Uncompressed integrated air conditioning equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107345564A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-14 | 青岛雷沃工程机械有限公司 | A kind of transmission system of wheel loader energy saver |
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| CN102289234B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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