CN102288733A - Device for testing after-ripening of fruit and vegetable - Google Patents

Device for testing after-ripening of fruit and vegetable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102288733A
CN102288733A CN2011101093160A CN201110109316A CN102288733A CN 102288733 A CN102288733 A CN 102288733A CN 2011101093160 A CN2011101093160 A CN 2011101093160A CN 201110109316 A CN201110109316 A CN 201110109316A CN 102288733 A CN102288733 A CN 102288733A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probe
upper chamber
fruits
vegetables
ripening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101093160A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汝医
王守经
胡鹏
弓志青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2011101093160A priority Critical patent/CN102288733A/en
Publication of CN102288733A publication Critical patent/CN102288733A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for testing after-ripening of fruits and vegetables, relating to a device for judging the after-ripening of fruits and vegetables and solving the problem that after-ripening data of fruits and vegetables cannot be accurately summarized. The device comprises a chassis, the chassis is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a tray is arranged between the upper chamber and the lower chamber, a motor is fixed under the tray through a telescopic rod, and the chassis is provided with a chassis door; the sidewall of the upper chamber is fixedly provided with a heat exchange plate, the heat exchange plate is connected with a compressor of the lower chamber, the top part of the upper chamber is respectively and fixedly provided with a temperature probe, a humidity probe, an oxygen probe, an ethylene probe and a lighting lamp, a thermometer, a hygrometer, an oxygen meter, an ethylene meter and a lighting switch, and the thermometer, the hygrometer, the oxygen meter, the ethylene meter and the lighting switch correspond to the temperature probe, the humidity probe, the oxygen probe, the ethylene probe and the lighting lamp; a humidifier is arranged in the lower chamber, and the sidewall of the lower chamber is provided with a heat exchange switch, a humidification switch and a lifting switch; and the top part of the upper chamber is also provided with a data line interface. The defects of different environments for judgment of the fruits and vegetables in the completely natural state can be overcome. Meanwhile, the defects of different volume ratios of the fruits and vegetables stored in the fresh state and inaccurate data can also be overcome.

Description

A kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of judging fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation, specifically a kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit.
Background technology
The method of judging the after-ripening situation of fruits and vegetables at present is:
One, be in the indoor of a state of nature or be placed in certain container, deposit the temperature variation of process according to the harvesting of fruits and vegetables, the variation of oxygen or carbon dioxide values, the after-ripening situation of observing fruits and vegetables,
Two, be in fresh-keeping warehouse or the freezing locker, or in the storehouse, be placed on certain, deposit the temperature variation of process, the variation of oxygen or carbon dioxide values, the after-ripening situation of observing fruits and vegetables according to the harvesting of fruits and vegetables.
But because picking season of fruits and vegetables, from different places, the warm and humid difference of the environment of various places, in freezer and fresh-keeping warehouse, or in certain container in the storehouse, in the storehouse or the fruits and vegetables after-ripening in the container be subjected to influence that storehouse body and volume of a container change greatly, to the after-ripening standard disunity behind the fruit and vegetable picking, cause the data based experiment condition separately of the fruits and vegetables after-ripening certificate of respectively doing for oneself, the data conclusion under the unified condition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit, solve the problem that fruits and vegetables after-ripening data can't accurately be added up.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit, it is characterized in that, comprise cabinet, cabinet is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers, be provided with pallet between upper chamber and the lower chambers, the pallet below is fixed with motor by expansion link, and cabinet is provided with the machine box door with handles of corresponding upper chamber; Be fixed with heat exchanger plates on the sidewall of described upper chamber, the upper chamber top is fixed with temp probe, moisture probe, oxygen probe, ethene probe and illuminating lamp respectively, is respectively equipped with on the sidewall of the top of machine box door upper chamber and temp probe, moisture probe, oxygen probe, ethene probe and the corresponding thermometer of illuminating lamp, humidometer, oxygen gauge, ethene table and light switch; Described lower chambers is fixed with a compressor, compressor is electrically connected with the heat exchanger plates of upper chamber, bottom chamber also is provided with a humidifier, also is respectively equipped with on lower chambers sidewall below the machine box door and compressor, humidifier and the corresponding heat exchange switch of motor, humidification switch and direction switch; The top of described upper chamber also is provided with the data line interface that is connected with thermometer, humidometer, oxygen gauge and ethene table; Described pallet top also is provided with center rest, and center rest is netted, also is provided with rubber weather strip around the pallet; Also be fixed with a ventilating opening in the described upper chamber, ventilating opening is provided with screen pack.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: overcome the complete natural conditions fruits and vegetables that judge, the shortcoming that environment is different, the fruits and vegetables that also overcome under the fresh-keeping warehouse condition simultaneously are different with the volume ratio, the shortcoming that data are forbidden.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 cabinet, 2 pallets, 3 motors, 4 machine box doors, 5 heat exchanger plates, 6 temp probes, 7 moisture probes, 8 oxygen probe, 9 ethene probe, 11 upper chamber, 12 lower chambers, 13 illuminating lamps, 14 thermometers, 15 humidometers, 16 oxygen gauges, 17 ethene tables, 18 light switches, 19 compressors, 20 humidifiers, 21 heat exchange switches, 22 humidification switches, 23 direction switches, 24 data line interfaces, 25 center rests, 26 ventilating openings
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit comprises cabinet 1, cabinet 1 is divided into upper chamber 11 and lower chambers 12, be provided with pallet 2 between upper chamber 11 and the lower chambers 12, pallet 2 belows are fixed with motor 3 by expansion link, and cabinet 1 is provided with the machine box door with handles 4 of corresponding upper chamber 11; Be fixed with heat exchanger plates 5 on the sidewall of described upper chamber 11, upper chamber 11 tops are fixed with temp probe 6, moisture probe 7, oxygen probe 8, ethene probe 9 and illuminating lamp 13 respectively, are respectively equipped with on the sidewall of the top of machine box door 4 upper chamber 11 and temp probe 6, moisture probe 7, oxygen probe 8, ethene probe 9 and illuminating lamp 13 corresponding thermometers 14, humidometer 15, oxygen gauge 16, ethene table 17 and light switch 18; Described lower chambers 12 is fixed with a compressor 19, compressor 19 is electrically connected with the heat exchanger plates 5 of upper chamber 11, also be provided with a humidifier 20 in the lower chambers 12, on lower chambers 12 sidewalls below the machine box door 4, also be respectively equipped with and compressor 19, humidifier 20 and motor 3 corresponding heat exchange switches 21, humidification switch 22 and direction switch 23; The top of described upper chamber 11 also is provided with the data line interface 24 that is connected with thermometer 14, humidometer 15, oxygen gauge 16 and ethene table 17; Described pallet 2 tops also are provided with center rest 25, and center rest 25 is netted, also are provided with rubber weather strip around the pallet 2; Also be fixed with a ventilating opening 26 in the described upper chamber 11, ventilating opening 26 is provided with screen pack.
During use, measure the volume of fruits and vegetables to be measured earlier, then fruits and vegetables to be measured are put on the center rest 25 of upper chamber 11, center rest 25 is netted collet, it is warm with loosing of fruits and vegetables comprehensively to be convenient to ventilate, and machine box door 4 is closed, and presses the volume that direction switch 23 is opened the lift adjustment upper chamber 11 of motors 3 drive pallets 2, according to the sign scale of upper chamber both sides, make 3-5 that upper chamber's 11 volumes reach single fruits and vegetables volume doubly.First kind of situation, under the moist chamber optical condition of room temperature constant pressure chamber, after fruits and vegetables are put into, the variation of after-ripening process shows in the thermometer 14 by temp probe 6, moisture probe 7 shows in the humidometer 15, oxygen probe 8 shows in the oxygen gauge 16, ethene probe 9 shows in the ethene table 17, by the observation of a period and the variation of table number, also can connect computing machine, be reflected on the display by computer module, according to the common knowledge of fruits and vegetables after-ripening by data line interface 24, change curve in official hour is judged the after-ripening situation of this fruits and vegetables.Second kind of situation, by opening heat exchange switch 21, humidification switch 22 startup compressor 19 and humidifiers 20, make upper chamber 11 reach set point of temperature value and humidity value, the oxygen expenditure value of test fruits and vegetables in sensing chamber changes and the variation of ethylene concentration, thereby it is more of the same name, fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation between the different cultivars fruits and vegetables is for storage, shipping and processing provide gross data.Illuminating lamp 13 rayed fruits and vegetables are opened in the variation of the third observation fruits and vegetables numerical value under illumination and lucifuge condition, observe the numerical value change of each tabular value, in addition machine box door 4 are covered black cloth, observe the variation of the numerical value of fruits and vegetables.

Claims (3)

1. a fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit is characterized in that, comprises cabinet, cabinet is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers, be provided with pallet between upper chamber and the lower chambers, the pallet below is fixed with motor by expansion link, and cabinet is provided with the machine box door with handles of corresponding upper chamber; Be fixed with heat exchanger plates on the sidewall of described upper chamber, the upper chamber top is fixed with temp probe, moisture probe, oxygen probe, ethene probe and illuminating lamp respectively, is respectively equipped with on the sidewall of the top of machine box door upper chamber and temp probe, moisture probe, oxygen probe, ethene probe and the corresponding thermometer of illuminating lamp, humidometer, oxygen gauge, ethene table and light switch; Described lower chambers is fixed with a compressor, compressor is electrically connected with the heat exchanger plates of upper chamber, bottom chamber also is provided with a humidifier, also is respectively equipped with on lower chambers sidewall below the machine box door and compressor, humidifier and the corresponding heat exchange switch of motor, humidification switch and direction switch; The top of described upper chamber also is provided with the data line interface that is connected with thermometer, humidometer, oxygen gauge and ethene table.
2. a kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pallet top also is provided with center rest, and center rest is netted, also is provided with rubber weather strip around the pallet.
3. a kind of fruits and vegetables after-ripening situation pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that also be fixed with a ventilating opening in the described upper chamber, ventilating opening is provided with screen pack.
CN2011101093160A 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Device for testing after-ripening of fruit and vegetable Pending CN102288733A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101093160A CN102288733A (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Device for testing after-ripening of fruit and vegetable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101093160A CN102288733A (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Device for testing after-ripening of fruit and vegetable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102288733A true CN102288733A (en) 2011-12-21

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CN2011101093160A Pending CN102288733A (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Device for testing after-ripening of fruit and vegetable

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109444354A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-03-08 华南农业大学 A kind of packaged type intelligent temperature control humidification fruits and vegetables detection operating device
US11054379B2 (en) 2018-05-22 2021-07-06 Strella Biotechnology, Inc. Electrochemical ethylene biosensor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1779460A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-31 山东理工大学 Intelligent antistaling experimental box for fruits and vegetables
CN2855946Y (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-01-10 徐建春 Vehicle vegetable/fruits storage box with full automatic air conditioner
CN101516239A (en) * 2006-09-25 2009-08-26 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method for controlling a pressure of hot water which is used in a process of making espresso
CN201420079Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-03-10 嘉兴市中新医疗仪器有限公司 Mould incubator
CN201479679U (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-05-26 上海市农业科学院 Multifunctional climate incubator
CN202033354U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-11-09 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Post ripeness detecting device for vegetables and fruits

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1779460A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-31 山东理工大学 Intelligent antistaling experimental box for fruits and vegetables
CN2855946Y (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-01-10 徐建春 Vehicle vegetable/fruits storage box with full automatic air conditioner
CN101516239A (en) * 2006-09-25 2009-08-26 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method for controlling a pressure of hot water which is used in a process of making espresso
CN201479679U (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-05-26 上海市农业科学院 Multifunctional climate incubator
CN201420079Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-03-10 嘉兴市中新医疗仪器有限公司 Mould incubator
CN202033354U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-11-09 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Post ripeness detecting device for vegetables and fruits

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11054379B2 (en) 2018-05-22 2021-07-06 Strella Biotechnology, Inc. Electrochemical ethylene biosensor
US11662330B2 (en) 2018-05-22 2023-05-30 Strella Biotechnology, Inc. Ethylene receptor biosensor
CN109444354A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-03-08 华南农业大学 A kind of packaged type intelligent temperature control humidification fruits and vegetables detection operating device

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Application publication date: 20111221