CN102284320A - Vertical grinding roller sand making machine - Google Patents

Vertical grinding roller sand making machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102284320A
CN102284320A CN2011101571567A CN201110157156A CN102284320A CN 102284320 A CN102284320 A CN 102284320A CN 2011101571567 A CN2011101571567 A CN 2011101571567A CN 201110157156 A CN201110157156 A CN 201110157156A CN 102284320 A CN102284320 A CN 102284320A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
grinding roller
vertical grinding
breaker roll
sand machine
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Granted
Application number
CN2011101571567A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102284320B (en
Inventor
赵秀亮
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HENAN TONGXU MINING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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HENAN TONGXU MINING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011101571567A priority Critical patent/CN102284320B/en
Publication of CN102284320A publication Critical patent/CN102284320A/en
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Publication of CN102284320B publication Critical patent/CN102284320B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical grinding roller sand making machine. The machine comprises a base, a lower shell on the base and an upper shell which is connected with the lower shell and provided with a feed port, wherein a discharge port is formed on one side of the lower shell; a turnplate is arranged in the lower shell, and connected with a power mechanism; a crushing roller is arranged in the upper shell; and the crushing roller and the edge of the turnplate are alternately arranged. By adopting an incomplete bed grinding principle, a material between the crushing roller and the turnplate is instantly crushed by virtue of crushing methods, such as rolling, friction, mutual cutting of materials and the like. The machine has the advantage of simple structure, high loading capacity, high finished product content, low unit energy consumption and high production efficiency.

Description

A kind of vertical grinding roller system sand machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mining equiment technical field, particularly a kind of vertical grinding roller system sand machine.
Background technology
In China's building material industry standards in 2006 with former vertical impact crusher, rename as impact sand production machine, such system sand machine is the material phase mutual friction fragmentation between fragmentation and the material voluntarily mutually that utilizes high speed rotating, again by bolting and washing, thereby make the machine-processed sand that meets national standard, the rock particles particle diameter reaches 4.75-1.6mm.But such system sand machine is the breaking method of " stone-crash-stone " or " stone forges iron " regardless of what adopt, and its finished product content is all very little, and promptly treating capacity is big, output is little, specific energy consumption is high, production cost is high, production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of finished product content height, specific energy consumption is low, production efficiency is high vertical grinding roller system sand machine.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of vertical grinding roller system sand machine, the upper shell that comprises the band charging aperture that is connected on lower house and the lower house on base, the base, lower house one side is provided with discharging opening, be provided with rotating disk in the lower house, rotating disk links to each other with actuating unit, is provided with breaker roll in the upper shell, and breaker roll and disk edge are provided with at interval.
Described breaker roll is two, and each breaker roll comprises the pressure roller that fixed axis and the rotation of fixed axis end are provided with; Two breaker rolls are symmetricly set in the upper shell by the wall window on the upper shell sidewall, and pressure roller and disk edge are provided with at interval.
Described rotating disk is provided with liner plate, and liner plate is plate-like, and plate-like liner plate edge and pressure roller profile adapt.
Be provided with the end in the described lower house and stretch to the discharging scraper plate of breaker roll, discharging scraper plate and liner plate upper surface spaced and parallel.
Described upper shell middle and upper part sidewall is provided with water inlet.
Described base one side is connected with the pressurization base, is hinged with rocking arm on the pressurization base, and the rocking arm upper end is hinged with the breaker roll outer end.
Be hinged with the V-arrangement connecting rod on the described base, the base inboard is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and V-arrangement connecting rod two ends are hinged mutually with breaker roll outer end and hydraulic cylinder piston rod respectively.
Be hinged with the V-arrangement connecting rod on the described base, the base inboard is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and V-arrangement connecting rod two ends are hinged mutually with breaker roll outer end and hydraulic cylinder piston rod respectively.
Described actuating unit is motor and the reductor that links to each other with motor, and speed reducer output shaft links to each other with rotating disk.
Operation principle of the present invention is: rotating disk drives rotation by motor and reductor, raw material is dropped into from the upper shell top, rely on action of centrifugal force, raw material is admitted between pressure roller and the liner plate, raw material is rolling, is rubbing and self is being broken under the external force effect such as shearings mutually, the discharging opening discharge of flowing through from discharging scraper plate below of broken finished product; The raw material and the primary fragmentation product that are not broken for finished product are fully held back by the discharging scraper plate, and through rolling once more, rub and self mutual shear action forming finished product, finished product is discharged from discharging opening.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, the present invention includes the upper shell that is connected on lower house and the lower house on base, the base, lower house one side is provided with discharging opening, be provided with rotating disk in the lower house, rotating disk links to each other with the actuating unit of lower house outside, be provided with breaker roll in the upper shell, breaker roll and disk edge are provided with at interval, adopt not exclusively material bed grinding principle, material between breaker roll and rotating disk by roll-in, friction and material self mutually breaking method such as shearing by the moment fragmentation, this machine is simple and reasonable, and installed capacity is big, finished product content height, specific energy consumption is low, the production efficiency height.
2, on the sidewall of upper shell middle and upper part, be provided with water inlet, in upper shell, draw water, make the micro-powder of output in broken up to standard finished particle and the fragmentation in time be gone out crusher chamber,, improve end product quality to reduce the dust content in the finished product from water inlet.
3, be provided with liner plate on rotating disk, durable wear can prolong rotating disk service life, reduces use cost.
4, in lower house, be provided with the discharging scraper plate that breaker roll is stretched in the end, discharging scraper plate and liner plate upper surface spaced and parallel, be used for broken finished product up to standard is in time delivered to discharging opening, avoid producing crushing phenomenon, reduce dust content, prevent from simultaneously to overflow to discharging opening, avoid doing useless energy consumption without the raw material of fragmentation.
5, be connected with the pressurization base in base one side, be hinged with rocking arm on the pressurization base, rocking arm is hinged on the pressurization base by hydraulic cylinder, and the pull bar of rocking arm is hinged mutually with the fixed axis outer end; Simultaneously, be hinged with the V-arrangement connecting rod on base, the base inboard is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and the two ends of V-arrangement connecting rod are hinged mutually with the outer end of fixed axis and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder respectively; By rocking arm and link supports breaker roll, to overcome in the shattering process raw material reaction force of pressure roller is guaranteed that the spacing between pressure roller and the liner plate remains unchanged, so that enough grinding pressures to be provided, effectively guarantee end product quality.
6, offer the wall window on the upper shell sidewall, two breaker rolls pass the wall window by fixed axis and are symmetricly set in the upper shell, but by the working condition in the wall window visual supervisory control crusher chamber, and be to change, keep in repair breaker roll to facilitate; Change, when keeping in repair breaker roll, breaker roll produced by rocking arm and connecting rod, easy and simple to handle, time saving and energy saving, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Vertical grinding roller system sand machine as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the upper shell 1 of the band charging aperture that is connected on lower house 2 and the lower house 2 on base 10, the base 10, lower house 2 and upper shell 1 constitute crusher chamber.Be provided with rotating disk 6 in lower house 2, rotating disk 6 is provided with liner plate 7, and liner plate 7 is plate-like, and plate-like liner plate 7 edges are circular arc.Rotating disk 6 links to each other with reductor 9 output shafts of lower house 2 belows, and reductor 9 drives with the motor (not shown) and is connected.Be provided with discharging opening 15 in lower house 2 one sides, upper shell 1 middle and upper part sidewall is provided with water inlet 5, draw water in upper shell 1 from water inlet 5, make the micro-powder of output in broken up to standard finished particle and the fragmentation in time be gone out crusher chamber, to reduce the dust content in the finished product, improve end product quality.
In upper shell 1, be provided with breaker roll 3, breaker roll 3 is two, each breaker roll 3 comprises the pressure roller 32 that fixed axis 31 and the rotation of fixed axis 31 ends are provided with, two breaker rolls 3 are symmetricly set in the upper shell 1 by the wall window 4 that fixed axis 31 passes upper shell 1 sidewall, the marginating compartment setting of pressure roller 32 and plate-like liner plate 7, and the curved edge of the profile of pressure roller 32 and plate-like liner plate 7 adapts.In lower house 2, be provided with the end and stretch to the discharging scraper plate 8 of breaker roll 3, discharging scraper plate 8 and liner plate 7 upper surface spaced and parallel, be used for broken finished product up to standard is in time delivered to discharging opening 15, avoid producing crushing phenomenon, reduce dust content, prevent from simultaneously to overflow to discharging opening 15, do useless energy consumption without the raw material of fragmentation.
Be connected with pressurization base 11 in base 10 1 sides, be hinged with rocking arm 12 on the pressurization base 11; rocking arm 12 comprises the hydraulic cylinder of bottom and the pull bar on top; pull bar links to each other with hydraulic cylinder piston rod; rocking arm 12 is hinged on pressurization base 11 by hydraulic cylinder, and the pull bar of rocking arm 12 is hinged mutually with fixed axis 31 outer ends.Simultaneously, be hinged with V-arrangement connecting rod 13 on base 10, base 10 inboards are provided with hydraulic cylinder 14, and the two ends of V-arrangement connecting rod 13 are hinged mutually with the outer end of fixed axis 31 and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 14 respectively.Support breaker rolls 3 by rocking arm 12 and connecting rod 13, the reaction force of pressure roller 32 is guaranteed that the spacing between pressure roller 32 and the liner plate 7 remains unchanged, so that enough grinding pressures to be provided to overcome in the shattering process raw material.
As shown in Figure 2, operation principle of the present invention is: rotating disk 6 drives rotation by motor and reductor, raw material 16 is dropped into from upper shell 1 top, rely on action of centrifugal force, raw material 16 is admitted between pressure roller 32 and the liner plate 7, raw material 16 is rolling, is rubbing and self is being broken under the external force effect such as shearings mutually, discharging opening 15 discharges of flowing through from discharging scraper plate 8 belows of broken finished product 18; The raw material 16 and the primary fragmentation product 17 that are not broken for finished product are fully held back by discharging scraper plate 8, and through rolling once more, rub and self mutual shear action forming finished product, finished product is discharged from discharging opening 15.
The present invention adopts incomplete material bed grinding principle, utilizes mutually breaking method such as shearings of roll-in, friction and material self, makes material in the moment fragmentation, with reach installed capacity greatly, finished product content height, purpose that specific energy consumption is low.
Be not limited to above-mentioned true mode: breaker roll 3 of the present invention also can be three or four, and many breaker rolls 3 are distributed in the upper shell 1.

Claims (9)

1. vertical grinding roller system sand machine, it is characterized in that: the upper shell that comprises the band charging aperture that is connected on lower house and the lower house on base, the base, lower house one side is provided with discharging opening, be provided with rotating disk in the lower house, rotating disk links to each other with actuating unit, be provided with breaker roll in the upper shell, breaker roll and disk edge are provided with at interval.
2. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described breaker roll is two, each breaker roll comprises the pressure roller that fixed axis and the rotation of fixed axis end are provided with; Two breaker rolls are symmetricly set in the upper shell by the wall window on the upper shell sidewall, and pressure roller and disk edge are provided with at interval.
3. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating disk is provided with liner plate, and liner plate is plate-like, and plate-like liner plate edge and pressure roller profile adapt.
4. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the discharging scraper plate that breaker roll is stretched in the end in the described lower house, discharging scraper plate and liner plate upper surface spaced and parallel.
5. as arbitrary described vertical grinding roller system sand machine among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described upper shell middle and upper part sidewall is provided with water inlet.
6. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described base one side is connected with the pressurization base, is hinged with rocking arm on the pressurization base, and the rocking arm upper end is hinged with the breaker roll outer end.
7. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: be hinged with the V-arrangement connecting rod on the described base, the base inboard is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and V-arrangement connecting rod two ends are hinged mutually with breaker roll outer end and hydraulic cylinder piston rod respectively.
8. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: be hinged with the V-arrangement connecting rod on the described base, the base inboard is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and V-arrangement connecting rod two ends are hinged mutually with breaker roll outer end and hydraulic cylinder piston rod respectively.
9. vertical grinding roller system sand machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit is motor and the reductor that links to each other with motor, and speed reducer output shaft links to each other with rotating disk.
CN2011101571567A 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Vertical grinding roller sand making machine Expired - Fee Related CN102284320B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101571567A CN102284320B (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Vertical grinding roller sand making machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101571567A CN102284320B (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Vertical grinding roller sand making machine

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CN102284320A true CN102284320A (en) 2011-12-21
CN102284320B CN102284320B (en) 2013-11-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105170245A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-23 重庆大业新型建材集团有限公司 Cobblestone shaper
CN108479956A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-04 中材(天津)粉体技术装备有限公司 It is a kind of can wet type grinding vertical roll grinder
CN110237919A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-17 重庆中材参天建材有限公司 A kind of high quality Machine-made Sand production technology
CN112191330A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-01-08 南京钜力粉体工程科技研究所有限公司 Novel grinding roller transmission device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2576333Y (en) * 2002-10-08 2003-10-01 陈韧坚 Mill-type rolling disintegrator
CN200948432Y (en) * 2006-08-26 2007-09-19 本溪新融矿业发展有限公司 Grinding device positioned on the flour mill
CN201020388Y (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-02-13 王桂福 Pulverizer with rotary mortar
CN202113903U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-18 河南省通许县矿山设备厂 Vertical grinding roller sand maker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2576333Y (en) * 2002-10-08 2003-10-01 陈韧坚 Mill-type rolling disintegrator
CN200948432Y (en) * 2006-08-26 2007-09-19 本溪新融矿业发展有限公司 Grinding device positioned on the flour mill
CN201020388Y (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-02-13 王桂福 Pulverizer with rotary mortar
CN202113903U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-18 河南省通许县矿山设备厂 Vertical grinding roller sand maker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105170245A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-23 重庆大业新型建材集团有限公司 Cobblestone shaper
CN105170245B (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-01-26 重庆大业新型建材集团有限公司 Stone trimmer
CN108479956A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-04 中材(天津)粉体技术装备有限公司 It is a kind of can wet type grinding vertical roll grinder
CN110237919A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-17 重庆中材参天建材有限公司 A kind of high quality Machine-made Sand production technology
CN112191330A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-01-08 南京钜力粉体工程科技研究所有限公司 Novel grinding roller transmission device

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