Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to one of solve the problems of the technologies described above at least.
For this reason, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator, the infrared signal intensity of the human motion infrared inductor of this refrigerator is adjustable, has very wide adjustable range, and then the perception human body is adjustable thereupon apart from the refrigerator distance.In addition, this infrared signal is stronger, and penetration power improves relatively, and it is lower therefore door to be done requirement, and then improves applicability.
To achieve these goals, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention comprises: casing is limited with a chamber in the described casing; The door body, described door body is installed on the described casing to open and close described chamber; With the human motion infrared inductor, described human motion infrared inductor is arranged on the described door body, wherein, described human motion infrared inductor comprises: infrared launcher, and the door that is arranged on described refrigerator is used for launching first infrared signal to the external world on the body; Infrared receiving device, described infrared receiving device are arranged on the described door body to detect described first infrared signal by second infrared signal that is in the human body reflection in the predeterminated position; Controller, described controller links to each other with described infrared receiving device controlling the first infrared signal emissive porwer of described infrared launcher emission with described infrared launcher respectively, and the described refrigerator of control enters the predetermined work state after described infrared receiving device detects described second infrared signal.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention, this refrigerator is arranged on the intensity of first infrared signal (emission infrared signal) of the controller control infrared launcher of the human motion infrared inductor on the body by adjusting, and then the perception human body can be adjusted apart from the refrigerator distance thereupon automatically, therefore has very strong adjusting flexibility, as the first infrared signal intensity when strong, can the perception human body farther apart from the distance of refrigerator, otherwise close together then, then first infrared signal is given in the infrared receiving device through second infrared signal (reflective infrared signal) of human body reflection, and then infrared receiving device to have detected human body close, controller is carried out corresponding operation thereupon.In addition, the infrared signal of this human motion infrared inductor is stronger relatively, has stronger penetration power, therefore lower to the requirement of door workmanship skill, particularly, for example the door body adopts silk-screen glass, and the position of infrared launcher and infrared receiving device is set as long as silk-screen is done simple process, for example the silk-screen of this position thins (as long as infrared signal can be passed), and therefore, this human motion infrared inductor applicability is stronger.
In addition, can also have following additional technical characterictic according to refrigerator of the present invention:
In one embodiment of the invention, be formed with launch hole and receiver hole on the door body of described refrigerator, and it is interior to launch first infrared signal by described launch hole to the external world that described infrared launcher is contained in described launch hole, and described infrared receiving device is contained in the described receiver hole to detect described second infrared signal by described receiver hole.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described launch hole and described receiver hole first preset distance at interval.
In one embodiment of the invention, described infrared launcher and described infrared receiving device are installed in the described door body launches first infrared signal so that described first infrared signal sees through the door shell of described door body to the external world, and makes described second infrared signal arrive described infrared receiving device through described door shell.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described door shell is made by silk-screen glass.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described infrared launcher and described infrared receiving device second preset distance at interval.
In one embodiment of the invention, the described controller described infrared launcher of Current Control that offers described infrared launcher by change is launched the emissive porwer of first infrared signal to the external world.
In one embodiment of the invention, described controller is controlled the display interface that is positioned on the described door shell outer surface and is lighted after described infrared receiving device detects described second infrared signal.
In one embodiment of the invention, the intensity of described first infrared signal and described second infrared signal all is higher than the infrared signal intensity that described human body self produces.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center "; " vertically "; " laterally "; " on "; D score; " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", close the orientation of indications such as " outward " or position is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation, only be that the present invention for convenience of description and simplification are described, rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, therefore orientation structure and operation with specific can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used to describe purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.
In description of the invention, need to prove that unless clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete implication in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the refrigerator of accompanying drawing 1-2 description according to the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the invention comprises casing (not shown), door body 110 and human motion infrared inductor.
Wherein, be limited with a chamber (not shown) in the described casing.Described door body 110 is installed on the described casing to open and close described chamber.Described human motion infrared inductor is arranged on the described door body 110, and described human motion infrared inductor further comprises infrared launcher 120, infrared receiving device 130 and controller (not shown).
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the door that described infrared launcher 120 is arranged on described refrigerator 100 is used for launching first infrared signal to the external world on the body 110.Described infrared receiving device 130 is arranged on the described door body 110 to detect described first infrared signal by second infrared signal that is in human body 150 reflections in the predeterminated position.Described controller links to each other with described infrared receiving device 130 controlling the first infrared signal emissive porwer of described infrared launcher 120 emissions with described infrared launcher 120 respectively, and the described refrigerator 100 of control enters the predetermined work state after described infrared receiving device 130 detects described second infrared signal.
As shown in Figure 2, be the operation principle flow chart of the human motion infrared inductor of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention.In conjunction with Fig. 1, specific as follows:
(1) infrared launcher 120 is launched first infrared signal in the certain limit outside door body 110.
(2) human body 150 is near refrigerator 100, and significantly, human body 150 can reflect first infrared signal, as infrared signal called after second infrared signal after human body 150 reflections, to distinguish first infrared signal.By analyzing as can be known, in second infrared signal some is reflected to infrared receiving device.
(3) after the intensity of second infrared signal is higher than a certain critical point (critical point value depends on the induction sensitivity of infrared receiving device 130), infrared receiving device 130 can detect the existence of this second infrared signal.The intensity of second infrared signal depends on that human body 150 is apart from the distance of refrigerator 100 and the factors such as emissive porwer of first infrared signal.So, suppose that the first infrared signal intensity is constant, human body 150 is near more apart from refrigerator, and the second infrared signal intensity is strong more.
(4) controller learns that infrared receiving device 130 senses second infrared signal.To control refrigerator 100 and enter the predetermined work state, for example, this predetermined work state can be for lighting the display interface 140 that is arranged on the refrigerator door.
Thus, especially at night, avoid the user will open illuminating lamp earlier, just can see display interface 140 then, and the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention, the user can find the display interface 140 of refrigerator 100 easily, avoids maloperation and is user-friendly to.Certainly, embodiments of the invention are not limited to this, can also carry out other operations for control refrigerator 100, are specially which kind of operation, can adjust according to the predefined program of user.
Refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the invention, this refrigerator 100 is arranged on the intensity of first infrared signal (infrared emission signal) of the controller control infrared launcher 120 of the human motion infrared inductor on the body 110 by adjusting, and then perception human body 150 can be adjusted apart from refrigerator 100 distances thereupon automatically, therefore has very strong adjusting flexibility, as the first infrared signal intensity when strong, can perceive the farther distance of human body 150 apart from refrigerator 100, otherwise then perceived distance is nearer, then first infrared signal is given in the infrared receiving device 130 through second infrared signal (infrared external reflection signal) of human body 150 reflections, and then infrared receiving device 130 to have detected human body 150 close, controller is carried out corresponding operation thereupon.In addition, the infrared signal of this human motion infrared inductor is stronger relatively, has stronger penetration power, therefore the requirement of opposite house body 110 manufacture technologies is lower, and particularly, for example door body 110 adopts the silk-screen glass, and the position of infrared launcher 120 and infrared receiving device 130 is set as long as silk-screen is done simple process, for example the silk-screen to this position thins (as long as infrared signal can be passed), and therefore, this human motion infrared inductor applicability is stronger.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, in an example of the present invention, be formed with launch hole and receiver hole on the door body 110 of described refrigerator 100, and launch hole and described receiver hole interval first preset distance, the scope of this first preset distance generally is set within 10-50 centimetre.Preferably, be 30 centimetres, more identical with door body 110 like this.In addition, the processing of can on the door body 110 that any material is made, punching, therefore, this kind mode is for the not restriction of material of door body 110, and the scope of application is extensive.
Particularly, in Fig. 1, it is interior to launch first infrared signal by described launch hole to the external world that described infrared launcher 120 is contained in described launch hole, and described infrared receiving device 130 is contained in the described receiver hole to detect described second infrared signal by described receiver hole.Be positioned at the angle that transmits and receives of the infrared launcher 120 of launch hole and receiver hole and infrared receiving device 130 by adjustment, can adjust the critical localisation of human body 150 flexibly equally apart from refrigerator 100, this critical localisation be infrared receiving device 130 when detecting second infrared signal just human body 150 apart from the distance of refrigerator 100.For example, refrigerator space of living in is smaller, and the user can turn critical localisation down by the way, otherwise then transfers greatly, and then is user-friendly to refrigerator, and humanized.
In addition, in other embodiment of invention, also described infrared launcher 120 and described infrared receiving device 130 can be installed in the described door body 110 and launch first infrared signal to the external world, and make described second infrared signal see through described door shell to arrive described infrared receiving device 130 so that described first infrared signal sees through the door shell of described door body 110.In order to guarantee that infrared signal can penetrate the door shell of a body 110, for example door shell is made by silk-screen glass, and the outer table position of the door shell of correspondence that infrared launcher 120 and described infrared receiving device 130 are installed done suitable processing, as the thickness of suitable minimizing silk-screen, guarantee that infrared signal can be through getting final product.By this kind mode, needn't on door body 110, punch, guarantee that the appearance of refrigerator is more attractive in appearance, and needn't adopt other special process or material to make door body 110, make this human motion infrared inductor have more generality.
Advantageously, described infrared launcher and described infrared receiving device interval second preset distance.The scope of this second preset distance generally is set within 10-50 centimetre.Preferably, be 30 centimetres, more identical with door body 110 like this.
The described infrared launcher 120 of Current Control that the controller of the embodiment of the invention offers described infrared launcher 120 by change is launched the emissive porwer of first infrared signal to the external world.The mode of the current strength of controller by change driving infrared launcher 120 operations is controlled the emissive porwer of first infrared signal, and this kind mode is easy to control, and control is simple and cost is low.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, in a concrete example of the present invention, the intensity of described first infrared signal and described second infrared signal all is higher than the infrared signal intensity that described human body 110 self produces once more.Like this, second infrared signal need not be amplified processing, and then reduces the complexity of handling, and improves the refrigerator operational efficiency, has further reduced energy consumption when reducing computation complexity.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention, utilize own infrared launcher and infrared receiving device, respond to the human body in the certain distance automatically, and then refrigerator automatically performs predetermined work.It has distance of reaction flexible modulation, the sensitive advantage of induction.
In the description of this specification, concrete feature, structure, material or characteristics that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete feature, structure, material or the characteristics of description can be with the suitable manner combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim, scope of the present invention is by claim and be equal to and limit.