CN102277990B - Hinge type parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a hinged parking device. The two ends of two parking plates parallel to each other are respectively fixedly connected through corresponding connecting plates; a pillar, a support and a transmission device are arranged under each parking plate, and each parking plate The side walls on both sides of the board are respectively provided with the first chute along the length direction of the parking board; one end of the pillar is fixedly installed in the non-green area of the green belt, and the other end is fixedly installed with the first rotating shaft; The first bearing is placed in the first chute; the second oil cylinder of the support and transmission device is fixedly installed in the non-green area of the green belt, the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the piston top of the second oil cylinder, and the second bearing is fixedly installed on the second cylinder. On the two rotating shafts and placed in the first chute; the fixed frame is provided with a second chute along the length direction, each parking plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding first oil cylinder piston respectively and the first oil cylinder body is fixedly connected with the second chute The two slide grooves form a slidingly fitted connection block.

Description

A hinged parking device

technical field

The invention relates to a motor vehicle parking device, in particular to a hinged parking device.

Background technique

At present, domestic vehicle production is developing rapidly, and vehicle ownership continues to increase year by year. With the increase of the number of vehicles, the shortage of parking lots has emerged, and in some places, the price of a garage even exceeds the price of a medium-level vehicle. Visible, need a kind of device to expand vehicle parking utilization area as far as possible in limited land range, and green belt is also indispensable in the city simultaneously, therefore need a kind of parking device that utilizes land area while preserving green belt. the

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hinged parking device for the deficiencies of the prior art.

The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the hinged parking device includes a first oil cylinder, two parking panels parallel to each other and a fixed frame, the distance between the two parking panels is the same as the wheelbase of the motor vehicle Matching, the two ends of the two parking plates are respectively fixedly connected through the corresponding connecting plates; the bottom of each parking plate is provided with a pillar and a support and transmission device at intervals along the length direction, each of the parking plates The side walls on both sides are respectively provided with a first chute along the length direction of the parking plate; the bottom end of the pillar is fixedly installed on the non-green area of the green belt, and the top end of the pillar is fixedly installed with the first rotating shaft. The end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first bearing and the first bearing is placed in the first chute; the supporting and transmission device includes a second oil cylinder, a second bearing and a second rotating shaft. The cylinder body of the second oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the non-green area of the green belt, the second rotating shaft is located above the second oil cylinder and fixedly installed on the top of the piston of the second oil cylinder, and the second bearing is fixedly installed On the second rotating shaft, the second bearing is placed in the first chute; the fixed frame is provided with a second chute along the length direction, and the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly installed in the non-green area of the green belt Above; each of the parking plates is fixedly connected to the piston of the corresponding first oil cylinder respectively, and the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a connection block, and the connection block is placed in the second chute and the connection block Form a sliding fit with the second chute.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The parking device of the present invention is supported by a bracket and is in a suspended structure, which can improve the utilization rate of the land, so that more vehicles can be parked on as little land as possible; at the same time, the environment is protected, and it will not be damaged by the vehicle. A large number of parking affects the living atmosphere; (2) The parking plate is inclined and the oil cylinder guide groove is matched with the transmission method, which can make one end of the parking plate drop to the ground to facilitate the vehicle to drive on the parking plate; after the vehicle is completely driven on the parking plate , relying on the oil cylinder guide groove to cooperate with the transmission can make the parking plate rise to save the space of the green belt on the ground; (3) The hollow structure of the parking plate can prevent the vehicle from slipping, so that the vehicle can be parked safely; Sunlight can irradiate plants through the hollow structure without affecting the growth of green belt plants; (4) The support and transmission device of the present invention is light in structure, simple in control and easy to use; (5) The device of the present invention has simple structure and low production cost, conducive to promotion and adoption.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the distribution relation schematic diagram of parking plate of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of parking device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the present invention;

Among the figure: 1, the first parking board, 2, the green belt, 3, the second parking board, 4, the road, 5, the first oil cylinder, 6, the second rotating shaft, 7, the second oil cylinder, 8, the second bearing , 9, the first rotating shaft, 10, the pillar, 11, the first bearing, 12, the fixed frame, 13, the first chute, 14, the rear connecting plate, 15, the front connecting plate, 16, the second chute, 17. Connect blocks.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1, the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 of the hinged parking device of the present invention are two inclined parking plates parallel to each other, and the distance between the two parking plates is equal to the wheelbase of the motor vehicle. Matching, generally, the distance between the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 is consistent with the wheelbase of the motor vehicle, so that the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 can carry the wheels on the left and right sides of the vehicle respectively , for parking the vehicle. The first parking board 1 and the second parking board 3 are respectively fixed on the non-greening area of the green belt 2 through a pillar and a support and transmission device. One end of the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 is connected as one by the front end connecting plate 15, and the other end of the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 is connected as one by the rear end connecting plate 14, thus the first parking plate 1 The parking board 1 and the second parking board 3 can work synchronously. The first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 adopt a hollow structure, which can prevent the vehicle from slipping and make the vehicle park safely. At the same time, it ensures that when the device of the present invention is not parked, the sunlight can shine on the plants through the hollow structure without affecting the green belt. plant growth.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the sidewalls on both sides of each parking plate are respectively provided with the first chute 13 along the length direction of the parking plate, and each first chute 13 is provided with two sides at intervals along its length direction. more than one axis of rotation. Specifically, the sidewalls on both sides of each parking plate are respectively provided with a first slide groove 13 along its length direction. If the first chute 13 runs through the side walls on both sides of the parking plate, the second rotating shaft 6 passes through the first chute 13 on the both sides of the parking plate in turn, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 6 pass through a first chute respectively. Two bearings 8 are installed on the piston top of a second oil cylinder 7 respectively, and the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder 7 is then fixed on the non-green area of the green belt 2 . The first rotating shaft 9 then passes through the first chute 13 of the side walls on both sides of the parking plate in turn, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 9 are respectively installed on the top of a pillar 10 through a first bearing 11, correspondingly The bottom of the pillar 10 is fixed on the non-green area of the green belt 2 . As another embodiment of the present invention, if the first chute 13 does not pass through the side walls on both sides of the parking plate, a second rotating wheel is respectively installed in the first chute 13 on the two side walls of each parking plate. shaft 6; and one end of each second rotating shaft 6 is placed in the corresponding first chute 13, and the other end is respectively installed on the top of a second oil cylinder 7 through a second bearing 8, and the bottom end of the second oil cylinder 7 Then be fixed on the non-green area of green belt 2. In addition, a first rotating shaft 9 is respectively installed in the first chute 13 on both sides of each parking plate; and one end of each first rotating shaft 9 is placed in the corresponding first chute 13, and the other One end is respectively installed on the top of a pillar 10 through a first bearing 11 , and the bottom end of the corresponding pillar 10 is then fixed on the non-green area of the green belt 2 .

The second oil cylinder 7 and the pillar 10 play the role of supporting the corresponding parking plate.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the fixed frame 12 is provided with a second sliding groove 16 along the length direction, and the bottom end of the fixed frame 12 is fixedly installed on the non-green area of the green belt 2 . Each parking plate is fixedly connected with the piston of the corresponding first oil cylinder 5 respectively and the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a connection block 17, and the connection block 17 is placed in the second slide groove 16 and the connection block 17 is connected with the second slide groove. The groove 16 forms a sliding fit.

The pillar of the present invention adopts a material and a shape that can support the weight of the vehicle to be carried.

Because the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 adopt a hollow structure, when no vehicle is parked, the second oil cylinder 7 and the pillar 10 are in a vertical position, and the area of the upper shelter of the green belt 2 is very small, which does not affect the green belt. Sunlight.

Working process of the present invention is as follows:

Because the sidewalls on both sides of the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 are respectively provided with the first chute 13 along the length direction of the respective parking plate, and the first chute 13 is successively provided with the first chute 13 along its length direction. Two bearings 8 and the first bearing 11, therefore, the second rotating shaft 6 and the first rotating shaft 9 that are connected correspondingly with the second bearing 8 and the first bearing 11 can be along the length direction of the first chute 13 with the corresponding parking plate for relative movement. When the vehicle was ready to park, the parking plate was initially in a horizontal position, and the second oil cylinder 7 was withdrawn for depressurization, and the piston of the second oil cylinder 7 was retracted into the cylinder until the height of the second oil cylinder 7 was reduced to the minimum. At this time, the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 reach the initial inclined position. The first oil cylinder 5 starts to enter the oil to boost the pressure, and the piston of the first oil cylinder 5 starts to extend out of the cylinder to push the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 to move toward the ground along the direction of their own inclination until the first parking plate 1 or the lower end of the second parking plate 3 touches the ground of the road 4, and the first oil cylinder 5 stops oil supply. At this time, the tires on the left and right sides of the vehicle leave the ground along the slopes of the inclined first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 respectively. The hollow structure of the parking plate can prevent the vehicle from slipping, so that the vehicle can be parked safely. When the front and rear wheels of the vehicle all drove onto the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3, the vehicle stopped moving forward and turned off, and the driver got off. The first oil cylinder 5 withdraws the oil and lowers the pressure, and the piston of the first oil cylinder 5 begins to retract the cylinder body, driving the first parking plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 to rise along their own inclined direction and move away from the ground until the first parking plate The plate 1 and the second parking plate 3 return to the initial inclined position, the piston of the oil cylinder 5 stops moving, the second oil cylinder 7 enters the oil and boosts the pressure, and the piston of the second oil cylinder 7 stretches out of the cylinder until the height of the second oil cylinder 7 reaches The highest, the parking plate recovers the horizontal position, so far the parking is completed.

Claims (1)

1. A hinged parking device, comprising two parking plates parallel to each other, the distance between the two parking plates is matched with the wheel base of the motor vehicle, and the two ends of the two parking plates pass through corresponding The connection plate is fixedly connected; its feature is: it also includes a first oil cylinder and a fixed frame, and a pillar, a support and a transmission device are arranged at intervals along the length direction under each parking plate, and the two sides of each parking plate The side walls are respectively provided with a first chute along the length direction of the parking plate; the bottom end of the pillar is fixedly installed on the non-green area of the green belt, and the top end of the pillar is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft. The end of a rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first bearing and the first bearing is placed in the first chute; the supporting and transmission device includes a second oil cylinder, a second bearing and a second rotating shaft, and the second The cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the non-green area of the green belt, the second rotating shaft is located above the second oil cylinder and fixedly installed on the top of the piston of the second oil cylinder, and the second bearing is fixedly installed on the first On the second rotating shaft, the second bearing is placed in the first chute; the fixed frame is provided with a second chute along the length direction, and the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the non-green area of the green belt; Each of the parking plates is fixedly connected with the piston of the corresponding first oil cylinder respectively, and the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a connection block, the connection block is placed in the second chute, and the connection block is connected with the first oil cylinder. The two slide grooves form a sliding fit.

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