CN102273554A - Preparation method of feed for tilapia - Google Patents
Preparation method of feed for tilapia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102273554A CN102273554A CN201010203142XA CN201010203142A CN102273554A CN 102273554 A CN102273554 A CN 102273554A CN 201010203142X A CN201010203142X A CN 201010203142XA CN 201010203142 A CN201010203142 A CN 201010203142A CN 102273554 A CN102273554 A CN 102273554A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- feed
- tilapia
- weight
- good fortune
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000276707 Tilapia Species 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000243686 Eisenia fetida Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- CAXNYFPECZCGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-2-pyridin-2-ylacetonitrile Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 CAXNYFPECZCGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000001287 Guettarda speciosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000061520 Angelica archangelica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000213006 Angelica dahurica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000585116 Galba truncatula Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000482268 Zea mays subsp. mays Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002468 fat body Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000125175 Angelica Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001092040 Crataegus Species 0.000 description 5
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000276701 Oreochromis mossambicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001441694 Callichthyidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001609213 Carassius carassius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219233 Oreochromis aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of feed for tilapia. The feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: freshwater shrimp powder, shelled mudsnail powder, soybean protein powder, oat flour, red worm powder, sweet corn powder, apple powder, hawthorn powder, banana powder, crab meat powder, Chinese angelica powder, milk powder and fish liver oil powder. The feed has low cost, available raw materials and simple formula and preparation method is simple, the tilapia grows fast after eating the feed, a raised tilapia is large in size, has a fat body, is weight enough and has delicious flavour, and the tilapia is difficult to fall ill, thus the feed is applicable to feeding in multiple environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound method of fish meal, particularly a kind of compound method of good fortune longevity fish meal belongs to the breeding feed technical field.
Background technology
The good fortune longevity fish popular name Nan Yang crucian carp, young, the Tilapia mossambica in Africa, belong to Callichthyidae, the good fortune longevity fish bodily form is similar to bolti, is celadon.Suitable growth temperature is 20-35 ℃, mainly is fit to China's southern area and cultures.The same parent of feeding habits, less demanding to feeding quality, the residual chip of raising in the pond bottom of can also ingesting and the water, " cleaner " digestive function that is the pond has tangible heterosis, hybrid vigor more by force, faster than the Tilapia mossambica growth, but slower than Oreochromis aureus, less at present breed.
At present, popularizing along with agalactous, all is to be main feeding method with mixed feed, but the nutrition in the batching is not quite reasonable, and the content of various albumen and vitamin is lower, and is long very unfavorable to good fortune longevity sashimi (raw fish), because the content of various albumen and vitamin is lower in the conventional feed, do not satisfy the nutritional need of good fortune longevity fish, easily cause good fortune longevity sashimi (raw fish) long slow, stature is little, in light weight, palatability is poor, and activity is few, easily suffers from various fish diseases.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the cost expense is cheap, various nutrition reasonable mixture ratio, and a good fortune longevity fish cardinal principle of culturing out is fertile, weight foot, delicious meat, be fit to the good fortune longevity fish compound method of a kind of good fortune longevity fish meal of growth fast, it is lower to overcome in the conventional feed content of various albumen and vitamin, does not satisfy the nutritional need of good fortune longevity fish, easily cause good fortune longevity sashimi (raw fish) long slow, stature is little, and is in light weight, and palatability is poor, activity is few, easily suffers from the defective of various fish diseases.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of compound method of good fortune longevity fish meal, it by: freshwater shrimp powder 8%-11%, river snail digested tankage 3%-6%, soya bean protein powder 5%-12%, oatmeal 2%-6%, red worm powder 5%-11%, corn powder 18%-35%, apple powder 6%-9%, hawthorn powder 10%-18%, banaina 3%-9%, crab meat powder 1%-2%, angelica powder 1%-3%, milk powder 5%-8%, cod-liver oil powder 1%-2% form, and described percentage is weight percentage.
In proportion above-mentioned substance is poured in the feed grinder and pulverized, put into mixer after the taking-up and stirred 260 minutes, taking-up is all poured ring mode grit unit into and is produced precipitation hard particles feed then, sieves with 60 meshes then, and every weight is 0.1 gram.
Beneficial effect: this prescription selects for use multiple material formulated, and albumen and cod-liver oil powder content are abundant in the feed, and the ratio between the various nutritions is moderate; Fish can both be satisfied the demand of fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre and mineral matter the good fortune longevity in the feed, has reached purpose of the present invention.This fish meal expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, the edible back of good fortune longevity fish fast growth raises a good fortune longevity fish cardinal principle fertilizer that comes, the weight foot, delicious meat, and the rate of falling ill of fish is low, is fit to very much multiple environment and feeds down, it is lower effectively to have overcome in the conventional feed content of various albumen and vitamin, does not satisfy the nutritional need of good fortune longevity fish, easily causes good fortune longevity sashimi (raw fish) long slow, stature is little, and is in light weight, and palatability is poor, activity is few, easily suffers from the defective of various fish diseases.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: freshwater shrimp powder 8%, river snail digested tankage 3%, soya bean protein powder 5%, oatmeal 6%, red worm powder 5%, corn powder 35%, apple powder 6%, hawthorn powder 18%, banaina 3%, crab meat powder 1%, angelica powder 1%, milk powder 8%, cod-liver oil powder 1%, described percentage is weight percentage.
In proportion above-mentioned substance is poured in the feed grinder and pulverized, put into mixer after the taking-up and stirred 260 minutes, taking-up is all poured ring mode grit unit into and is produced precipitation hard particles feed then, sieves with 60 meshes then, and every weight is 0.1 gram.
Freshwater shrimp powder in this prescription, river snail digested tankage, soya bean protein powder, oatmeal, red worm powder, corn powder, apple powder, hawthorn powder, banaina, crab meat powder, angelica powder, milk powder, cod-liver oil powder are all bought from market.
Embodiment 2: freshwater shrimp powder 11%, river snail digested tankage 6%, soya bean protein powder 12%, oatmeal 2%, red worm powder 11%, corn powder 18%, apple powder 9%, hawthorn powder 10%, banaina 9%, crab meat powder 2%, angelica powder 3%, milk powder 5%, cod-liver oil powder 2%, described percentage is weight percentage.
In proportion above-mentioned substance is poured in the feed grinder and pulverized, put into mixer after the taking-up and stirred 260 minutes, taking-up is all poured ring mode grit unit into and is produced precipitation hard particles feed then, sieves with 60 meshes then, and every weight is 0.1 gram.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: freshwater shrimp powder 10%, river snail digested tankage 5%, soya bean protein powder 8%, oatmeal 4%, red worm powder 6%, corn powder 28%, apple powder 8%, hawthorn powder 14%, banaina 6%, crab meat powder 1.5%, angelica powder 2%, milk powder 6%, cod-liver oil powder 1.5%, described percentage is weight percentage.
In proportion above-mentioned substance is poured in the feed grinder and pulverized, put into mixer after the taking-up and stirred 260 minutes, taking-up is all poured ring mode grit unit into and is produced precipitation hard particles feed then, sieves with 60 meshes then, and every weight is 0.1 gram.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. the compound method of a good fortune longevity fish meal, it is characterized in that: freshwater shrimp powder 8%-11%, river snail digested tankage 3%-6%, soya bean protein powder 5%-12%, oatmeal 2%-6%, red worm powder 5%-11%, corn powder 18%-35%, apple powder 6%-9%, hawthorn powder 10%-18%, banaina 3%-9%, crab meat powder 1%-2%, angelica powder 1%-3%, milk powder 5%-8%, cod-liver oil powder 1%-2% form, and described percentage is weight percentage.
2. according to the compound method of claims 1 described a kind of good fortune longevity fish meal; it is characterized in that: above-mentioned substance is poured in the feed grinder pulverized in proportion; putting into mixer after the taking-up stirred 260 minutes; taking-up is all poured ring mode grit unit into and is produced precipitation hard particles feed then; sieve with 60 meshes then, every weight is 0.1 gram.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010203142XA CN102273554A (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Preparation method of feed for tilapia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010203142XA CN102273554A (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Preparation method of feed for tilapia |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102273554A true CN102273554A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
ID=45099543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201010203142XA Pending CN102273554A (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Preparation method of feed for tilapia |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN102273554A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103798536A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-21 | 林美辰 | Sea cucumber appetizing feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104187030A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-10 | 张久兵 | Rhizoma nardostachyos/zeolite composite pet fish feed and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106036242A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-26 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Special feed for sturgeons |
CN106666236A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Small-sized shrimp feed and traditional Chinese medicine additive thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-06-08 CN CN201010203142XA patent/CN102273554A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103798536A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-21 | 林美辰 | Sea cucumber appetizing feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104187030A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-10 | 张久兵 | Rhizoma nardostachyos/zeolite composite pet fish feed and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106036242A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-26 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Special feed for sturgeons |
CN106666236A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Small-sized shrimp feed and traditional Chinese medicine additive thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20111214 |