CN102273544B - Pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102273544B CN102273544B CN2011102233017A CN201110223301A CN102273544B CN 102273544 B CN102273544 B CN 102273544B CN 2011102233017 A CN2011102233017 A CN 2011102233017A CN 201110223301 A CN201110223301 A CN 201110223301A CN 102273544 B CN102273544 B CN 102273544B
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- pleurotus eryngii
- bran
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- biological feedstuff
- biological feed
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Abstract
The invention relates to pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and a preparation method thereof. Cultivation raw material used in a pleurotus eryngii culture process is full of nutriments, no pesticide or other chemical additives is added, and massive pleurotus eryngii bran is not effectively recycled or reasonably utilized in the traditional pleurotus eryngii culture process, thus resource waste is caused. In the invention, the pleurotus eryngii bran is taken as a raw material, is mixed with lactic acid bacterium solution, saccharomycetes solution or bacillus solution in proportion and is subjected to constant temperature fermentation and low temperature drying treatment so as to obtain the biological feed. The biological feed related in the invention is full of nutriments, is easy to absorb, is beneficial to growth and can improve immunity of livestock and yield and quality of goat milk; production steps are simple and are easy to realize; and the pleurotus eryngii bran is effectively recycled, and production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the biological feedstuff production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of biological feedstuff based on pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The culturing raw material of using in the planting almond abalone mushroom process is not only nutritious; And do not add any agricultural chemicals or other chemical addition agents, especially when one batch of pleurotus eryngii of an output, the bacterium chaff behind the fruiting is after air-dry; Its protein content is more than 17%, is the mycoprotein that is prone to absorption mostly for animal; The content of ash element is more than 13%, and wherein the content of calcium is more than 5%; Lignin and cellulosic content are also all than higher.But in present planting almond abalone mushroom mechanism, a large amount of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaffs is not all effectively reclaimed and is reasonably utilized again, has caused the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofly be easy to absorb, g and D based on biological feedstuff of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff and preparation method thereof, not only pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff has been carried out effective recycling, also practiced thrift cost of investment.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
Biological feedstuff based on pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff is characterized in that:
Component by following weight portion is processed:
100 parts of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaffs
Lactobacillus suspension 1-5 part
Phagostimulant is 1 part of a corn oil.
The component that also includes following weight portion in the described prescription:
Yeast liquid 0-15 part
Bacillus subtilis liquid 0-2 part.
Described biological feedstuff based on pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff is characterized in that:
Component by following weight portion is processed:
100 parts of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaffs
2 parts of lactobacillus suspensions
10 parts of yeast liquid
1 part of bacillus subtilis liquid
Phagostimulant is 1 part of a corn oil.
Preparation method like described biological feedstuff based on pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff is characterized in that:
Realize by following steps:
Step 1: will just adopt bacterium bag behind the mushroom and take off bag and pulverize, and obtain pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff;
Step 2: the lactobacillus suspension, the yeast liquid of 0-15 weight portion and the bacillus subtilis liquid of 0-2 weight portion that in the pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff of 100 weight portions, add the 1-5 weight portion; Stir; Under 22-28 ℃ of condition, on the ferment at constant temperature bed, cultivated 2-3 days, obtain the biological feedstuff raw material;
Step 3: under 30-50 ℃ of condition that the low blowing in low-temperature drying tower of biological feedstuff raw material is dry, to water content be 10%;
Step 4: pulverize dried biological feedstuff raw material, add phagostimulant corn oil 1 weight portion, cross 40 mesh sieves packing through the premix agitator tank.
The preparation method of described biological feedstuff based on pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff is characterized in that:
Realize by following steps:
Step 1: will just adopt bacterium bag behind the mushroom and take off bag and pulverize, and obtain pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff;
Step 2: the lactobacillus suspension, the yeast liquid of 10 weight portions and the bacillus subtilis liquid of 1 weight portion that in the pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff of 100 weight portions, add 2 weight portions; Stir; Under 26 ℃ of conditions, on the ferment at constant temperature bed, cultivated 3 days, obtain the biological feedstuff raw material;
Step 3: under 40 ℃ of conditions that the low blowing in low-temperature drying tower of biological feedstuff raw material is dry, to water content be 10%;
Step 4: pulverize dried biological feedstuff raw material, add phagostimulant corn oil 1 weight portion, cross 40 mesh sieves packing through the premix agitator tank.
The present invention has the following advantages:
Biological feedstuff involved in the present invention is a raw material with pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff; After stirring in proportion with lactobacillus suspension, yeast liquid or bacillus liquid; Obtain final products through fermentation and dried, nutritious, be easy to absorb; Help growth, also can improve immunity and milk from cows and goats output, the quality of livestock; Production stage is simple, is easy to realize; Pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff is carried out effective recycling, practiced thrift production cost.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment the present invention is carried out detailed explanation.
The preparation process of biological feedstuff based on pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff involved in the present invention is: take off bag pulverizing-interpolation bacterium liquid-ferment at constant temperature-low temperature drying-crushing screening.Below for the specific embodiment of preparation process:
Embodiment one:
Step 1: will just adopt bacterium bag behind the mushroom and take off bag and pulverize, and obtain pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff;
Step 2: in the pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff of 100 weight portions, add the lactobacillus suspension of 1 weight portion, stir, under 22 ℃ of conditions, on the ferment at constant temperature bed, cultivated 2 days, obtain the biological feedstuff raw material;
Step 3: under 30 ℃ of conditions that the low blowing in low-temperature drying tower of biological feedstuff raw material is dry, to water content be 10%;
Step 4: pulverize dried biological feedstuff raw material, add phagostimulant corn oil 1 weight portion, cross 40 mesh sieves packing through the premix agitator tank.
Embodiment two:
Step 1: will just adopt bacterium bag behind the mushroom and take off bag and pulverize, and obtain pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff;
Step 2: the lactobacillus suspension, the yeast liquid of 5 weight portions and the bacillus subtilis liquid of 1 weight portion that in the pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff of 100 weight portions, add 2 weight portions; Stir; Under 24 ℃ of conditions, on the ferment at constant temperature bed, cultivated 2 days, obtain the biological feedstuff raw material;
Step 3: under 40 ℃ of conditions that the low blowing in low-temperature drying tower of biological feedstuff raw material is dry, to water content be 10%;
Step 4: pulverize dried biological feedstuff raw material, add phagostimulant corn oil 1 weight portion, cross 40 mesh sieves packing through the premix agitator tank.
Embodiment three:
Step 1: will just adopt bacterium bag behind the mushroom and take off bag and pulverize, and obtain pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff;
Step 2: the lactobacillus suspension, the yeast liquid of 10 weight portions and the bacillus subtilis liquid of 1 weight portion that in the pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff of 100 weight portions, add 2 weight portions; Stir; Under 26 ℃ of conditions, on the ferment at constant temperature bed, cultivated 3 days, obtain the biological feedstuff raw material;
Step 3: under 40 ℃ of conditions that the low blowing in low-temperature drying tower of biological feedstuff raw material is dry, to water content be 10%;
Step 4: pulverize dried biological feedstuff raw material, add phagostimulant corn oil 1 weight portion, cross 40 mesh sieves packing through the premix agitator tank.
Embodiment four:
Step 1: will just adopt bacterium bag behind the mushroom and take off bag and pulverize, and obtain pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff;
Step 2: the lactobacillus suspension, the yeast liquid of 15 weight portions and the bacillus subtilis liquid of 2 weight portions that in the pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff of 100 weight portions, add 5 weight portions; Stir; Under 26 ℃ of conditions, on the ferment at constant temperature bed, cultivated 3 days, obtain the biological feedstuff raw material;
Step 3: under 50 ℃ of conditions that the low blowing in low-temperature drying tower of biological feedstuff raw material is dry, to water content be 10%;
Step 4: pulverize dried biological feedstuff raw material, add phagostimulant corn oil 1 weight portion, cross 40 mesh sieves packing through the premix agitator tank.
Employing can produce the good result that four stomaches do not move during based on the biological feedstuff feeding cow of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff.Show that according to low milking cow crowd result of the test with the pleurotus eryngii germ bran biological feed low milking cow of feeding, add 3 kilograms every every day, output of milk balanced growth 71. 3% after 22 days.After in this feed, adding lactobacillus suspension, yeast liquid and bacillus liquid and fermenting again, more help growing of livestock, also can improve the immunity of livestock.
Claims (3)
1. based on the biological feedstuff of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, it is characterized in that:
Component by following weight portion is processed:
100 parts of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaffs
Lactobacillus suspension 1-5 part
1 part of corn oil.
2. based on the biological feedstuff of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, it is characterized in that:
Component by following weight portion is processed:
100 parts of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaffs
Lactobacillus suspension 1-5 part
1 part of corn oil
15 parts of yeast liquid
2 parts of bacillus subtilis liquid.
3. based on the biological feedstuff of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, it is characterized in that:
Component by following weight portion is processed:
100 parts of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaffs
2 parts of lactobacillus suspensions
10 parts of yeast liquid
1 part of bacillus subtilis liquid
1 part of corn oil.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN2011102233017A CN102273544B (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2011102233017A CN102273544B (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102273544A CN102273544A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102273544B true CN102273544B (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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| CN2011102233017A Expired - Fee Related CN102273544B (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-08-05 | Pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103211111A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-07-24 | 邹知明 | Fermented fungus chaff feed for goose |
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| CN102511661B (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-08-21 | 北京好友巡天生物技术有限责任公司 | Beneficial fungus feed additive for large-scale composite edible fungi and method for breeding flavored pigs |
| CN102715339B (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-18 | 陈华友 | Microorganism fodder production method based on pleurotus eryngii mushroom cultivating residues |
| CN103202387A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-17 | 福建大健饲料有限公司 | Production method of biological health feed |
| CN103340286B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-05-06 | 襄汾县侯临农业科技有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran feed |
| CN103461149B (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2015-09-30 | 陕西省环境科学研究院 | A kind of padding for biological fermentation bed and application thereof |
| CN104543347A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 胡一平 | Biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104336412B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-12-30 | 武汉轻工大学 | The method of pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff fermenting and producing monogastric animal feed |
| CN104381686A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-04 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Spent mushroom substrate microbial milk-cow feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105124170A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-09 | 江南大学 | Method for producing forage by using edible fungus chaff |
| CN105028897B (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-06-29 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of cordyceps culturing medium fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105146055A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-16 | 刘焕平 | Spent mushroom compost biological fermentation and feed preparation technology |
| CN105918618A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | Solid microecological product rich in probiotics and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105961826A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-28 | 湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所 | Method for preparing feed by carrying out compound fermentation on mushroom bran |
| CN107897506A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-13 | 西北农林科技大学 | The production method of Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran fermented feed and application |
| CN113519693A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-10-22 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Production process for fermenting mushroom bran by using bacterium enzyme in cooperation |
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Application publication date: 20111214 Assignee: Shaanxi Yangling Jinqilin Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhao Xuchun Contract record no.: 2013610000025 Denomination of invention: Pleurotus eryngii bran-based biological feed and preparation method thereof Granted publication date: 20121121 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130423 |
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Granted publication date: 20121121 Termination date: 20130805 |