CN102263391A - Portable Overhead Ground Wire Riser - Google Patents

Portable Overhead Ground Wire Riser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102263391A
CN102263391A CN2011101999387A CN201110199938A CN102263391A CN 102263391 A CN102263391 A CN 102263391A CN 2011101999387 A CN2011101999387 A CN 2011101999387A CN 201110199938 A CN201110199938 A CN 201110199938A CN 102263391 A CN102263391 A CN 102263391A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
overhead ground
ground wire
hook
wire rope
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CN102263391B (en
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张涛
华卫
王正波
王军
王飞
唐喆
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Huaibei Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Huaibei Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种便携式架空地线提升器,解决了现有输电线路架空地线提升工器具携带不便、受杆塔型式限制等问题。其包括U型支架、钢管、棘轮扳手、钢丝绳,在U型支架的上部中间设置吊钩,在U型支架的两边挡板打孔固定连接两个滚动轴承,钢管水平穿过两个滚动轴承;U型支架两边挡板之间的钢管固定连接两个带调节器的棘轮扳手,在钢管靠近两端的位置开有小槽,钢丝绳从小槽穿过钢管;所述的钢丝绳末端设有挂钩。本发明不受杆塔类型的限制,可适用于各类杆塔上;作业中省时省力、操作简便;使用的棘轮扳手体积较小,重量轻,可装入工具包便于随身携带,并且可以单人操作;降低劳动强度、安全风险,提高工作效率。

Figure 201110199938

The invention discloses a portable overhead ground wire lifter, which solves the problems of the existing overhead ground wire lifter for power transmission lines being inconvenient to carry, limited by the type of poles and towers, and the like. It includes a U-shaped bracket, a steel pipe, a ratchet wrench, and a steel wire rope. A hook is set in the middle of the upper part of the U-shaped bracket, and two rolling bearings are fixedly connected to the baffles on both sides of the U-shaped bracket. The steel pipe passes through the two rolling bearings horizontally; The steel pipe between the baffles on both sides of the bracket is fixedly connected with two ratchet wrenches with regulators, a small groove is opened near the two ends of the steel pipe, and the steel wire rope passes through the steel pipe through the small groove; the end of the steel wire rope is provided with a hook. The invention is not limited by the type of pole tower, and can be applied to various pole towers; it saves time and effort in operation, and is easy to operate; the ratchet wrench used is small in size and light in weight, can be put into a tool bag for easy carrying, and can be used by a single person Operation; reduce labor intensity, safety risks, and improve work efficiency.

Figure 201110199938

Description

便携式架空地线提升器Portable Overhead Ground Wire Riser

所属技术领域: Technical field:

本发明涉及一种输电线路维护工具,更确切的说涉及一种提升输电线路架空地线的承力装置。The invention relates to a power transmission line maintenance tool, more precisely, to a load-bearing device for lifting overhead ground wires of a power transmission line.

现有技术: current technology:

目前,用于提升输电线路架空地线较多的工器具是扒杆手拉链条葫芦组合、DYQ12型和DTG型架空地线提升器。采用扒杆手拉链条葫芦组合工具更换架空地线悬垂线夹时,因链条葫芦自身比较重、链条长度等原因,上下杆塔不便携带,在带电线路上方作业的安全风险比较高,高空作业时劳动强度也比较大,且作业效率低下;DYQ12型架空地线提升器操作简单,造型相对复杂,自身较重,上下杆塔携带不便,且在杆塔上安装不方便,增加了带电作业劳动强度和安全风险,影响工作效率;DTG型架空地线提升器结构比较简单,外形美观,比较轻便,操作起来也很简单,可以降低带电作业劳动强度、安全风险和提高工作效率,但是它只能用于自立塔上,无法在水泥杆上使用。At present, the tools used to lift the overhead ground wire of the transmission line are more tools such as picker rod, hand chain chain hoist combination, DYQ12 type and DTG type overhead ground wire lifter. When using the hand-pull chain hoist combination tool to replace the suspension clamp of the overhead ground wire, due to the weight of the chain hoist itself and the length of the chain, etc., it is inconvenient to carry the upper and lower towers, and the safety risk of working above the live line is relatively high. The strength is also relatively high, and the operation efficiency is low; the DYQ12 type overhead ground wire lifter is easy to operate, relatively complicated in shape, heavy in itself, inconvenient to carry up and down the tower, and inconvenient to install on the tower, which increases the labor intensity and safety risks of live work , affecting work efficiency; DTG type overhead ground wire lifter has a relatively simple structure, beautiful appearance, relatively light weight, and easy operation, which can reduce the labor intensity of live work, safety risks and improve work efficiency, but it can only be used for self-supporting towers , cannot be used on concrete poles.

发明内容: Invention content:

本发明的目的在于克服现有输电线路架空地线提升工器具携带不便、受杆塔型式限制、安全风险高、劳动强度大和作业效率低的不足,提供一种便携式架空地线提升器,结构简单,比较轻便,便于携带,容易操作。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the existing overhead ground wire hoisting equipment for transmission lines, such as inconvenient carrying, limited by the type of pole tower, high safety risk, high labor intensity and low operating efficiency, and provide a portable overhead ground wire lifter with a simple structure. Relatively light, easy to carry, easy to operate.

本发明的特征在于:包括U型支架、钢管、棘轮扳手、钢丝绳,在U型支架的上部中间设置吊钩,在U型支架的两边挡板打孔固定连接两个滚动轴承,钢管水平穿过两个滚动轴承;U型支架两边挡板之间的钢管固定连接两个带调节器的棘轮扳手,在钢管靠近两端的位置开有出绳小槽,钢丝绳从出绳小槽穿过钢管;所述的钢丝绳末端设有挂钩。The present invention is characterized in that it includes a U-shaped bracket, a steel pipe, a ratchet wrench, and a steel wire rope. A hook is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the U-shaped bracket, and two rolling bearings are perforated and fixedly connected to the baffle plates on both sides of the U-shaped bracket. The steel pipe horizontally passes through the two Two rolling bearings; the steel pipe between the baffles on both sides of the U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with two ratchet wrenches with regulators, and a small rope outlet groove is opened near the two ends of the steel pipe, and the steel wire rope passes through the steel pipe through the small rope outlet groove; A hook is provided at the end of the wire rope.

所述的出绳小槽打磨光滑。The small rope outlet groove is polished smoothly.

所述的钢管两端设置固定螺帽和并帽。Both ends of the steel pipe are provided with fixing nuts and parallel caps.

所述的挂钩带有反锁勾。Described hook has anti-lock hook.

如上所述,本发明为便于上下杆塔过程中携带和减小带电作业活动范围,采用棘轮扳手替代传统承力提升工具,所述的棘轮扳手带有调节器,不但可提升架空地线,还可通过调节器翻转180度降低架空地线;为保证每次掰动棘轮扳手时有效控制架空地线只上升不回落,设置了两个棘轮扳手,一个棘轮扳手在掰动时,另一个棘轮扳手进行反锁,可有效控制好架空地线自身向下的重力,防止掰动的棘轮扳手随中间钢管轴反转致使架空地线回落;为减小中间钢管随棘轮扳手转动时与支架左右两边挡板之间的阻力,分别在U型支架左右两边挡板与钢管的接触部分各焊接一个滚动轴承;为防止架空地线在受力提升时从挂钩里滑出,挂钩设置了反锁勾;为保证起吊钢丝绳有足够强度,同时对吊起的架空地线起到二次保护的作用,钢丝绳两端均设置了挂钩,采用双挂点的形式提升架空地线;为减小钢丝绳受力时与钢管之间的摩擦,减少钢丝绳的磨损,延长使用寿命,将钢管穿出钢丝绳的两个出绳槽口打磨光滑;为了防止收紧的钢丝绳滑脱钢管,在钢管的两端设置了固定螺母和并帽。As mentioned above, the present invention uses a ratchet wrench to replace the traditional force-bearing lifting tool in order to facilitate carrying and reduce the range of live work during the process of going up and down the tower. The ratchet wrench is equipped with an adjuster, which can not only lift the overhead ground wire Turn the regulator 180 degrees to lower the overhead ground wire; in order to ensure that the overhead ground wire only rises and does not fall back when the ratchet wrench is turned each time, two ratchet wrenches are set. When one ratchet wrench is turned, the other ratchet wrench Anti-locking can effectively control the downward gravity of the overhead ground wire itself, and prevent the ratchet wrench from turning with the middle steel pipe shaft to cause the overhead ground wire to fall back; In order to prevent the resistance between the baffles and steel pipes on the left and right sides of the U-shaped bracket, a rolling bearing is welded respectively; in order to prevent the overhead ground wire from slipping out of the hook when it is lifted under force, the hook is equipped with an anti-lock hook; in order to ensure that the lifting wire rope has Sufficient strength, and at the same time play a role of secondary protection for the hoisted overhead ground wire, hooks are set at both ends of the steel wire rope, and the overhead ground wire is lifted in the form of double hanging points; in order to reduce the force between the steel wire rope and the steel pipe Friction reduces the wear of the wire rope and prolongs the service life. The two outlet notches where the steel pipe passes through the wire rope are polished smooth; in order to prevent the tightened wire rope from slipping off the steel pipe, fixed nuts and union caps are set at both ends of the steel pipe.

工作原理:利用双挂点钢丝绳挂钩钩住输电线路架空地线,通过转动棘轮扳手的手柄收紧钢丝绳来向上提升架空地线。Working principle: Use the double hanging point wire rope hook to hook the overhead ground wire of the transmission line, and tighten the wire rope by turning the handle of the ratchet wrench to lift the overhead ground wire upward.

本发明的有益效果:不受杆塔类型的限制,可适用于各类杆塔上;作业中省时省力、操作简便;使用的棘轮扳手体积较小,重量轻,可装入工具包便于随身携带,并且可以单人操作;经过反复的现场试验和改进优化证明,可以降低劳动强度、安全风险,提高工作效率。Beneficial effects of the present invention: it is not limited by the type of pole and tower, and can be applied to various poles and towers; it saves time and effort in operation, and is easy to operate; the ratchet wrench used is small in size and light in weight, and can be put into a tool bag for easy carrying. And it can be operated by a single person; after repeated field tests and improvement and optimization, it can reduce labor intensity, safety risks and improve work efficiency.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本发明的结构结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.

图2是本发明U型支架与钢管连接的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the connection between the U-shaped bracket and the steel pipe of the present invention.

图3是本发明棘轮扳手与钢管连接的侧视图。。Fig. 3 is a side view of the connection between the ratchet wrench and the steel pipe of the present invention. .

图中,1.吊钩,2.U型支架,3.滚动轴承,4.固定螺帽,5.并帽,6.钢管,7.出绳小槽,8.钢丝绳,9.挂钩,10.反锁勾,11.棘轮扳手,12.调节器。In the figure, 1. Hook, 2. U-shaped bracket, 3. Rolling bearing, 4. Fixed nut, 5. Combined cap, 6. Steel pipe, 7. Small groove for the rope, 8. Steel wire rope, 9. Hook, 10. Anti-lock hook, 11. ratchet wrench, 12. regulator.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

如图1所示,本发明包括U型支架2、钢管6、棘轮扳手11、钢丝绳8,在U型支架2的上部中间设置吊钩1,以便挂在电线杆的横担上。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises U-shaped support 2, steel pipe 6, ratchet wrench 11, steel wire rope 8, suspension hook 1 is set in the middle of the top of U-shaped support 2, so that hang on the crossarm of utility pole.

在U型支架2的两边挡板打孔固定连接两个滚动轴承3,钢管6水平穿过两个滚动轴承3;U型支架2两边挡板之间的钢管6固定连接两个带调节器12的棘轮扳手11,在钢管6靠近两端的位置开有出绳小槽7,钢丝绳8从出绳小槽7穿过钢管6;所述的钢丝绳8末端设有挂钩9。The baffles on both sides of the U-shaped bracket 2 are perforated and fixedly connected to the two rolling bearings 3, and the steel pipe 6 passes through the two rolling bearings 3 horizontally; The wrench 11 has a small groove 7 near the two ends of the steel pipe 6, and the steel wire 8 passes through the steel pipe 6 from the small groove 7; the end of the steel wire 8 is provided with a hook 9.

所述的棘轮扳手11带有调节器12,且一个棘轮扳手11在掰动时,另一个棘轮扳手11进行反锁。The ratchet wrench 11 has an adjuster 12, and when one ratchet wrench 11 is turned, the other ratchet wrench 11 is locked.

所述的出绳小槽7打磨光滑,减少钢丝绳8的磨损。The small rope outlet groove 7 is polished smooth to reduce the wear of the steel wire rope 8.

所述的钢管6两端设置固定螺帽4和并帽5,防止卷缠在钢管6上的钢丝绳8滑脱。The two ends of the steel pipe 6 are provided with fixed nuts 4 and parallel caps 5 to prevent the steel wire rope 8 wound on the steel pipe 6 from slipping.

所述的挂钩9带有反锁勾10,以防止架空地线在受力提升时从挂钩里滑出。The hook 9 is provided with an anti-lock hook 10 to prevent the overhead ground wire from slipping out of the hook when it is lifted under force.

Claims (4)

1.一种便携式架空地线提升器,其特征在于:包括U型支架(2)、钢管(6)、棘轮扳手(11)、钢丝绳(8),在U型支架(2)的上部中间设置吊钩(1),在U型支架(2)的两边挡板打孔固定连接两个滚动轴承(3),钢管(6)水平穿过两个滚动轴承(3);U型支架(2)两边挡板之间的钢管(6)固定连接两个带调节器(12)的棘轮扳手(11),在钢管(6)靠近两端的位置开有出绳小槽(7),钢丝绳(8)从出绳小槽(7)穿过钢管(6);所述的钢丝绳(8)末端设有挂钩(9)。1. A portable overhead ground wire lifter, characterized in that it comprises U-shaped support (2), steel pipe (6), ratchet wrench (11), steel wire rope (8), and is arranged in the middle of the upper part of U-shaped support (2) The hook (1) is punched and fixedly connected to the two rolling bearings (3) on both side baffles of the U-shaped bracket (2), and the steel pipe (6) passes through the two rolling bearings (3) horizontally; The steel pipe (6) between the plates is fixedly connected with two ratchet wrenches (11) with regulators (12), and there is a small groove (7) at the position near the two ends of the steel pipe (6), and the steel wire rope (8) passes through the outlet The small rope groove (7) passes through the steel pipe (6); the end of the steel wire rope (8) is provided with a hook (9). 2.如权利要求1所述的便携式架空地线提升器,其特征在于两个出绳小槽(7)打磨光滑。2. The portable overhead ground wire lifter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two small rope outlet grooves (7) are polished smoothly. 3.如权利要求1所述的便携式架空地线提升器,其特征在于所述的钢管(6)两端设置固定螺帽(4)和并帽(5)。3. The portable overhead ground wire lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the steel pipe (6) are provided with fixing nuts (4) and parallel caps (5). 4.如权利要求1所述的便携式架空地线提升器,其特征在于所述的挂钩(9)带有反锁勾(10)。4. The portable overhead ground wire lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that said hook (9) has an anti-lock hook (10).
CN201110199938.7A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Portable overhead grounding-wire raiser Active CN102263391B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102650365A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-29 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Hoisting device
CN102842865A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-26 邯郸供电公司 Overhead ground wire lifting mechanism
CN105811301A (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-07-27 江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 Low-cost insulating line lifting device for live working of 35kV power supply line

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546885A (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-11-17 黄胜发 Shaft steering control device
CN201877735U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-22 河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Ground wire lifting mechanism
CN201898295U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-07-13 宁夏电力公司宁东供电局 Lifting device for grounding downlead of concrete pole
CN202127209U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-25 安徽省电力公司淮北供电公司 Portable overhead ground wire lifter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546885A (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-11-17 黄胜发 Shaft steering control device
CN201898295U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-07-13 宁夏电力公司宁东供电局 Lifting device for grounding downlead of concrete pole
CN201877735U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-22 河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Ground wire lifting mechanism
CN202127209U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-25 安徽省电力公司淮北供电公司 Portable overhead ground wire lifter

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102650365A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-29 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Hoisting device
CN102650365B (en) * 2012-05-02 2014-10-08 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Hoisting device
CN102842865A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-26 邯郸供电公司 Overhead ground wire lifting mechanism
CN105811301A (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-07-27 江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 Low-cost insulating line lifting device for live working of 35kV power supply line
CN105811301B (en) * 2014-02-27 2017-10-17 国网江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 The insulation of the 35kV supply lines livewire work of low cost carries line apparatus

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Address before: Huaihailu Road mountain in Anhui province Huaibei City No. 288 235000

Applicant before: Huaibei Power Supply Company of Anhui Electric Power Company

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Address after: 235000 No. 110 Huaihai Middle Road, phase mountain, Huaibei, Anhui

Applicant after: HUAIBEI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD.

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: Huaihailu Road mountain in Anhui province Huaibei City No. 288 235000

Applicant before: Huaibei Power Supply Company of Anhui Electric Power Company

Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China

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