CN102255250A - High-voltage distribution device for alternating current filter field - Google Patents
High-voltage distribution device for alternating current filter field Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种交流滤波器场的高压配电装置,它主要包括有:交流滤波器小组、由低层跨线和高层跨线组成的汇流母线、大组母线避雷器、大组母线独立接地器、大组母线电压互感器、GIL管道母线以及构架、检修道路等辅助设施,所述的交流滤波器小组通过两组平行低层跨线和一组高层跨线组成的汇流母线构成交流滤波器大组,连接到GIS串内;所述交流滤波器小组的隔离开关采用单柱垂直开启式,也即一字型布置;所述的汇流母线布置于围栏内设备的上方;它具有可进一步减少占地面积、减少投资等特点。
A high-voltage power distribution device for an AC filter field, which mainly includes: an AC filter group, a busbar composed of a low-level jumper and a high-level jumper, a large-group bus arrester, a large-group bus independent grounding device, and a large-group bus Auxiliary facilities such as voltage transformers, GIL pipeline busbars, frameworks, maintenance roads, etc., the AC filter group forms a large group of AC filters through a busbar composed of two sets of parallel low-level jumpers and a set of high-level jumper lines, and is connected to the GIS In the string; the isolating switch of the AC filter group adopts a single-column vertical open type, that is, an in-line arrangement; the busbar is arranged above the equipment in the fence; it can further reduce the floor area and investment Features.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种高压配电装置,尤其涉及换流站交流滤波器场的高压配电装置,属于电气配电技术领域。 The invention relates to a high-voltage power distribution device, in particular to a high-voltage power distribution device for an AC filter field in a converter station, and belongs to the technical field of electric power distribution.
背景技术 Background technique
交流滤波器是换流站特有的设备,由于无功补偿容量很大,交流滤波器及并联电容器组数甚多,所占地一般为全站围墙内占地30%左右。±500kV换流站一般配置3大组9小组,±800kV换流站一般配置4~5大组,14~20小组。交流滤波场约占整个特高压换流站场地的30%,交流滤波场的布置优化,直接影响换流站总平面的布置,对交流滤波器场进行优化,对于减少整个换流站的总占地和总投资有着重大的意义。 The AC filter is a special equipment of the converter station. Due to the large reactive power compensation capacity and the large number of AC filters and shunt capacitor banks, the area generally occupies about 30% of the total area within the enclosure wall of the station. The ±500kV converter station is generally equipped with 3 groups and 9 groups, and the ±800kV converter station is generally configured with 4 to 5 groups and 14 to 20 groups. The AC filter field accounts for about 30% of the entire UHV converter station site. The optimization of the layout of the AC filter field directly affects the layout of the general plane of the converter station. Optimizing the AC filter field will help reduce the total area of the entire converter station. Land and total investment are of great significance.
各大组内小组交流滤波器分别接至一段独立的滤波器单母线,构成一个交流滤波器大组,每个大组再作为1个电气元件接入交流3/2断路器接线串中。
The AC filters in each group are respectively connected to an independent filter single busbar to form a large group of AC filters, and each large group is connected to the
交流滤波场的平面布置由交流滤波器小组围栏内区域和围栏外区域组成。围栏内占地主要由交流滤波器小组的容量及滤波器特征参数决定,可调整的裕度已不大;围栏外尺寸主要指交流滤波器小组围栏与隔离开关之间的区域,按现有的布置型式,围栏外区域占到交流滤波场总占地的2/3左右,是控制交流滤波场占地面积的决定性因素。所以合理优化交流滤波场布置,首要是优化交流滤波场围栏外区域布置。 The plane layout of the AC filter field consists of the area inside the fence of the AC filter group and the area outside the fence. The area inside the fence is mainly determined by the capacity of the AC filter group and the characteristic parameters of the filter, and the adjustable margin is not large; the outer size of the fence mainly refers to the area between the fence of the AC filter group and the isolation switch, according to the existing The layout type, the area outside the fence accounts for about 2/3 of the total area of the AC filter field, which is the decisive factor to control the area of the AC filter field. Therefore, to rationally optimize the layout of the AC filter field, the first thing is to optimize the layout of the area outside the fence of the AC filter field.
目前,换流站交流滤波器场的高压配电装置主要包括以下两种,其布置形式和特点: At present, the high-voltage power distribution devices in the AC filter field of the converter station mainly include the following two types, and their layout forms and characteristics:
第一种是“一”字形,参阅附图1,其特点是,滤波器大组内各并列滤波器小组布置在大组汇流母线的同一侧。每个滤波器大组需要通过GIL管道母线10引接至大组汇流母线1下方,每个滤波器小组均需要一段汇流母线1接入滤波器大组;汇流母线下仅布置单柱垂直隔离开关(交叉布置)6,大组母线避雷器7和大组母线独立接地器8布置在汇流母线构架正下方;各小组围栏前均有环形道路。
The first type is "one" shape, referring to accompanying drawing 1, and its characteristic is that each parallel filter group in the large filter group is arranged on the same side of the large group busbar. Each large filter group needs to be connected to the bottom of the large group bus 1 through the
第二种是“田”字形,参阅图2,其特点是,交流滤波器大组中的4个交流滤波器小组两两面对面布置于大组汇流母线1两侧。每个大组滤波器需要通过GIL管道母线引接至大组汇流母线下方,每两个滤波器小组共用一跨汇流母线,接入滤波器大组,相比“一”字形布置,节省了一半大组汇流母线的占地;由于两侧的滤波器小组都要从汇流母线1引接,故汇流母线1下方仅布置支柱绝缘子和大组电压互感器,小组隔离开关只能选用双柱水平隔离开关5,一定程度上又增加了占地。另外,“田”字形布置方式,有一半的大组GIL管道母线10需要伸入滤波场中心位置,GIL管道母线的投资需要增加。各小组围栏前均有环形道路。
The second type is "Tian" shape, referring to Fig. 2, which is characterized in that the four AC filter groups in the large group of AC filters are arranged face to face on both sides of the busbar 1 of the large group. Each large group of filters needs to be connected to the bottom of the large group of busbars through the GIL pipeline bus. Every two filter groups share a span of the busbar to connect to the large group of filters. Compared with the "one" shape layout, it saves half the size. The occupied area of the group busbar; since the filter groups on both sides must be connected from the busbar 1, only the post insulator and the large group of voltage transformers are arranged under the busbar 1, and the group isolating switch can only use double-column horizontal isolating switch 5 , to a certain extent increased the land occupation. In addition, in the "Tian"-shaped arrangement, half of the large group of
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的不足,而提供一种可进一步减少占地面积、减少投资的交流滤波器场的高压配电装置。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a high-voltage power distribution device for an AC filter field that can further reduce floor space and investment.
本发明的技术解决方案是:它主要包括有:交流滤波器小组、由低层跨线和高层跨线组成的汇流母线、大组母线避雷器、大组母线独立接地器、大组母线电压互感器、GIL管道母线以及构架、检修道路等辅助设施,所述的交流滤波器小组通过两组平行低层跨线和一组高层跨线组成的汇流母线构成交流滤波器大组,连接到GIS串内。 The technical solution of the present invention is: it mainly includes: the AC filter group, the confluence bus composed of the low-level jumper and the high-level jumper, a large group of bus surge arresters, a large group of bus independent grounding devices, a large group of bus voltage transformers, GIL pipeline busbar and auxiliary facilities such as structure and maintenance road. The AC filter group is connected to the GIS string through a confluence busbar composed of two sets of parallel low-level crossover lines and a set of high-level crossover lines.
所述交流滤波器小组的隔离开关采用单柱垂直开启式,也即一字型布置。 The isolating switch of the AC filter group adopts a single-column vertical opening type, that is, an in-line arrangement.
所述的汇流母线布置于围栏内设备的上方。 The bus bar is arranged above the equipment in the enclosure.
所述的道路辅助设施采用了局部相间道路构成。 The road auxiliary facilities are composed of partial alternate roads.
本发明是将交流滤波器小组通过两组平行低层跨线和一组高层跨线组成的汇流母线构成交流滤波器大组,连接到GIS串内,其核心思路是将汇流母线布置于围栏内设备上方,大幅减少了交流滤波场占地。它具有可进一步减少占地面积、减少投资等特点。 In the present invention, the AC filter group is connected to the GIS string to form a large group of AC filters through a busbar composed of two sets of parallel low-level cross-over lines and a set of high-level cross-over lines. The core idea is to arrange the busbars in the enclosure equipment Above, the area occupied by the AC filter field is greatly reduced. It has the characteristics of further reducing the occupied area and reducing investment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1是现有技术中的交流滤波场“一”字形布置的平面布置图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the layout diagram of the "one" shape arrangement of the AC filter field in the prior art.
附图2是现有技术中的交流滤波场“田”字形布置的平面布置图。
Accompanying
附图3是本发明实施例中的交流滤波场配电装置平面布置图。
Accompanying
附图4是本发明实施例中的交流滤波场配电装置断面图。
Accompanying
图中所示的标号为:汇流母线1 ,低层跨线2,高层跨线3 ,单柱垂直隔离开关4(一字型布置),双柱水平隔离开关5,单柱垂直隔离开关6(交叉布置),大组母线避雷器7 ,大组母线独立接地器8,相间道路9, GIL管道母线10,围栏11,围栏内设备12,断路器13。
The labels shown in the figure are: busbar 1, low-
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明作详细的介绍:图3、4所示,本发明主要包括有:交流滤波器小组、由低层跨线2和高层跨线3组成的汇流母线1、大组母线避雷器7、大组母线独立接地器8、大组母线电压互感器、GIL管道母线10以及构架、检修道路等辅助设施,所述的交流滤波器小组通过两组平行低层跨线2和一组高层跨线3组成的汇流母线1构成交流滤波器大组,并连接到GIS串内。
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: As shown in Fig. 3, 4, the present invention mainly comprises: AC filter group, busbar 1 that is made up of low-
所述交流滤波器小组的隔离开关4采用单柱垂直开启式,也即一字型布置。
The
所述的汇流母线1布置于围栏内设备12的上方。
The busbar 1 is arranged above the
本发明所述的交流滤波器大组均采用高层跨线3连接到GIS串内,改变了现有技术中交流滤波器大组主要用GIL管道母线10连接的局面,大幅减少GIL管道母线长度,从而大幅减少投资。
The large groups of AC filters described in the present invention are all connected to the GIS string by using high-
所述的交流滤波器小组的隔离开关采用单柱垂直开启式(一字型布置)4,围栏11与隔离开关之间的区域达到了最小,结合围栏11与环行道路的相对位置,采用局部相间道路9来满足滤波小组的运行、检修和维护要求,取消了围栏前的专用检修道路。
The isolating switch of the AC filter group adopts a single-column vertical opening type (inline arrangement) 4, and the area between the
综合考虑噪声影响,本发明将交流滤波器区域中的主要噪声源,围栏内设备中的交流滤波电容器组和电抗器远离围墙布置,噪声源离围墙的最小距离由“田”字形布置的20m增加至本发明提供的布置型式的30m左右,有利于控制厂界处的噪声。 Considering the impact of noise comprehensively, the present invention arranges the main noise source in the AC filter area, the AC filter capacitor bank and the reactor in the equipment in the fence away from the fence, and the minimum distance between the noise source and the fence is increased from 20m arranged in the shape of a "field" It is about 30m away from the arrangement type provided by the present invention, which is beneficial to control the noise at the factory boundary.
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Cited By (4)
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| CN102611018A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-25 | 浙江省电力设计院 | Method for integrated and united arrangement for transformer and GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) of intelligent substation |
| CN104242126A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院 | High-voltage direct-current converter station alternating-current filter field layout method |
| CN112865119A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-05-28 | 国家电网有限公司 | Capacitive reactive high-voltage parallel reactor compensation station for balancing 330kV long-distance cable transmission |
| CN113659577A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-16 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司昆明局 | High-voltage converter station and alternating current filter arrangement structure |
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| CN112865119A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-05-28 | 国家电网有限公司 | Capacitive reactive high-voltage parallel reactor compensation station for balancing 330kV long-distance cable transmission |
| CN113659577A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-16 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司昆明局 | High-voltage converter station and alternating current filter arrangement structure |
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