CN102251603A - Building member combining keel frame assembly and heat insulation plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a building component combining a keel frame assembly and a thermal insulation board, which includes a keel, clip strips, a thermal insulation board and a reinforced steel mesh, and the keels are arranged at equal intervals; the clip strips are fixed on both sides of the keel And it is vertically arranged with the keel, which includes a fixed part installed on the keel, a hook part extending outward, and an extension part connecting the holding part and the hook part; the reinforced steel mesh is located on both sides of the keel, which includes A number of reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are directly clamped on the hooks of the clips to install the reinforced steel mesh on the clips; the insulation board is located between the clips and the reinforced steel mesh, which includes a number of through holes , the extension part of the clamping strip is located in the through hole, and the hook part of the clamping strip extends out of the through hole. The building component of the invention has many advantages such as novel structure, convenient installation, firm holding and convenient prefabrication.

Description

A building component combining dragon skeleton components and insulation boards

【Technical field】

The invention relates to a building component, in particular to a building component combined with a keel frame assembly and a thermal insulation board, and belongs to the technical field of building components.

【Background technique】

The walls in the prior art are mainly reinforced concrete structures. In such walls, steel bars or section steels are usually arranged according to load-bearing requirements, resulting in a long construction period, and the walls can only be constructed on site and cannot be prefabricated. Therefore, it is necessary to Larger venue.

At the same time, the above-mentioned concrete wall must be equipped with a large number of wooden molds during construction to realize concrete pouring, and after the pouring is completed, the formwork needs to be removed and a plaster layer is painted on the outer surface of the wall to level the wall. Processing can only be done manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and wastes wood.

However, traditional concrete walls have poor thermal insulation properties. Under the general background that the country promotes energy-saving buildings, in order to improve the thermal insulation performance of the wall, it is usually necessary to separately set an insulation layer on the outer surface of the wall during construction. In actual construction, the insulation material needs to be installed on the concrete wall through steel nails, but its holding effect is not very ideal, and it is easy to fall off as a whole after a long time.

In order to solve the above technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a construction component with an improved structure combining the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

【Content of invention】

In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a building component with novel structure, convenient installation, firm holding and easy combination of prefabricated keel frame components and thermal insulation boards.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a building component combined with a keel frame assembly and a thermal insulation board, which includes a keel, a clip, a thermal insulation board and a reinforced steel mesh, wherein the keels are arranged in equal intervals. Cloth; the clips are held on both sides of the keel and are perpendicular to the keel, and include a fixed part mounted on the keel, a hook part extending outward, and an extension part connecting the holding part and the hook part; the The reinforced steel mesh is located on both sides of the keel, and it includes a number of reinforcing ribs, which are directly clamped on the hooks of the clips to install the reinforced steel mesh on the clips; the insulation board is located between the clips and the clips. Between the reinforced steel mesh, it includes several through holes, the extension part of the clamping strip is located in the through hole, and the hook part of the clamping strip extends out of the through hole.

The construction component of the present invention in which the keel frame assembly is combined with the thermal insulation board is further configured as follows: the thermal insulation board is arranged on one side or both sides of the keel.

The construction component of the combination of the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board of the present invention is further set as follows: the surface of the thermal insulation board is provided with several horizontal and vertical grooves, and the through holes are arranged at the intersection of the horizontal groove and the vertical groove .

The construction component combined with the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board of the present invention is further configured as follows: a protrusion is provided on the edge of the thermal insulation board, and a receiving groove capable of accommodating the protrusion is provided on the edge of the thermal insulation board opposite to the protrusion.

The construction component of the combination of the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board of the present invention is further configured as follows: the keel is specifically an expanded keel or a C-shaped keel with holes or a C-shaped keel without holes.

The construction component combined with the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board of the present invention is further set as follows: the expansion keel includes a pair of oppositely arranged main bones and tendons arranged at equal intervals between the two main bones, and the expansion The keels are formed from the same sheet.

The construction component of the present invention in which the keel frame assembly is combined with the thermal insulation board is further configured as follows: the clamping strip is further provided with an inclined folded edge, and the extension part and the folded edge are respectively located on different sides of the fixed part.

The construction component of the present invention in which the keel frame assembly is combined with the thermal insulation board is further configured as follows: the outline of the hook part of the clamp strip is semicircular.

The construction component of the combination of the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board of the present invention can also be set as follows: a mesh stalk is arranged between two adjacent reinforcing ribs of the reinforced steel mesh, and the mesh stalks are connected to each other to form a plurality of mesh holes, and some The mesh stems are directly connected to the stiffeners.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The building component of the present invention facilitates the installation and construction by installing the insulation board on the extension of the clip strip, and the insulation board will not fall off due to the stopper of the reinforced steel mesh.

2. The building component of the present invention can make the mortar on both sides of the insulation board flow smoothly by setting larger through holes on the insulation board, so that the reinforced steel mesh can have a good grout grasping effect, so that the entire wall can become one As a whole, the structure of the building component is firm.

3. The thermal insulation boards in the prior art are often fixed on the wall by steel nails. When the steel nails are corroded, the thermal insulation boards are easy to fall off; while the thermal insulation boards of the present invention are installed on the clip strips, and the outer surface of the thermal insulation boards It is further wrapped in mortar, making it less likely to fall off.

4. In addition, the thermal insulation boards in the prior art are often arranged on the surface of the outer wall and exposed to the outside. On the one hand, they are easy to fall off; Between the keel and the reinforced steel mesh, in actual use, the insulation board is surrounded by mortar, so that the insulation board is flame retardant, and the insulation board will not be exposed to the sun and rain, so that the service life is longer .

5. The keel used in the building component of the present invention has a certain space between the two main bones, and many pipelines such as water and electricity can be embedded in this space, thereby saving the space occupied by the pipeline and making the wall beautiful and tidy.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a keel of a construction component in which a keel frame assembly of the present invention is combined with a thermal insulation board.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the clamping strips of the building components in which the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board are combined in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the thermal insulation board of the building element in which the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board are combined in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a reinforced steel mesh of a construction component in which the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board are combined in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a construction component combined with a keel frame assembly and a thermal insulation board of the present invention when no reinforced steel mesh is installed.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a construction component in which the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board are combined according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a construction component in which a keel frame assembly is combined with a thermal insulation board according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【Detailed ways】

Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 of the accompanying drawings. The present invention is a construction component combining a keel frame assembly and a thermal insulation board. It is used for pouring concrete walls. The reinforced steel mesh 7 and other components are composed, and the keel is specifically an expanded keel 1 (as shown in Figures 1, 5 and 7) or a C-shaped perforated keel 1' (as shown in Figure 6) or a C-shaped non-perforated keel, The following only describes the specific implementation of the expansion keel 1, and in actual use, it is only necessary to replace the expansion keel 1 with other forms of keels.

Wherein, the expansion keels 1 are arranged at equal intervals, and the number thereof varies according to the size and strength of the wall. The expanded keel 1 includes a pair of oppositely arranged main ribs 11 and ribs 12 disposed between the two main ribs 11 and arranged at equal intervals, and the expanded keel 1 is integrally formed, which is formed from the same sheet material, without the need for Welding does not generate waste, so its manufacturing process is simple and its production cost is low. A certain space 13 is provided between two adjacent expansion keels 1, and many pipelines such as water and electricity can be pre-buried in the space 13.

The clamping strips 3 are fixed on both sides of the expansion keel 1 and arranged vertically to the expansion keel 1 , which connect the expansion keels 1 arranged at equal intervals into a whole. The clip 3 includes a fixing portion 31 installed on the expansion keel 1 , a hook portion 32 extending outward, and an extension portion 33 connecting the holding portion 31 and the hook portion 32 . Wherein, the fixing part 31 is welded on each expansion keel 1 . One end of the fixed part 31 is bent to form an inclined hem 34, and the extension part 33 and the hem 34 are respectively located on different sides of the fixed part 31. The hem 34 can be inserted into the concrete (not shown), so that the building The component has a good bite to the concrete. The outline of the hook portion 32 is semicircular, and a notch 321 is defined in it.

The reinforced steel mesh 7 is located on both sides of the expansion keel 1, and it includes a number of reinforcing ribs 71. The reinforcing ribs 71 are directly clamped on the hook portion 32 of the clip 3 to install the reinforced steel mesh 7 on the clip. 1, at this time, the reinforcing rib 71 is accommodated in the gap 321. Since the hook portion 32 is directly fixed on the reinforcing rib 71, the reinforced steel mesh 7 has a good holding effect and is not easy to fall off. Between the two adjacent reinforcement ribs 71 of the reinforced steel mesh 7, there are mesh stems 72, and these mesh stems 72 are connected to each other to form a plurality of mesh holes 73, and some mesh stems 72 are directly connected to the reinforcement ribs 71. By setting the mesh holes 73, it is convenient for concrete to pass through the reinforced steel mesh 7.

The thermal insulation board 5 is located between the clip strip 3 and the reinforced steel mesh 7 . In the specific implementation process, one side of the thermal insulation board 5 (as shown in Figure 7) can be set as required, that is, the thermal insulation board 5 is arranged on one side of the expansion keel 1; in order to obtain a better thermal insulation effect, double The thermal insulation board 5 (as shown in accompanying drawing 6) of surface, is about to be arranged on the both sides of expansion keel 1 with thermal insulation board 5. The heat preservation board 5 has a plate-like structure, which includes a plurality of through holes 51, the extension portion 33 of the clamp strip 3 is located in the through hole 51, and the hook portion 32 of the clamp strip 3 extends out of the through hole 51. The thickness of the insulation board 5 is less than or equal to the length of the extension part 33 . The further surface of the insulation board 5 is provided with several transverse grooves 52 and vertical grooves 53 , and the through holes 51 are arranged at intersections of the transverse grooves 52 and the vertical grooves 53 . The edge of the thermal insulation board 5 is provided with a protruding portion 54, and the edge of the thermal insulation board 5 opposite to the protruding portion 54 is provided with a receiving groove 55 capable of accommodating the protruding portion 54, thereby assembling multiple thermal insulation boards 5 into a whole .

The building components combined with the keel frame assembly and the thermal insulation board of the present invention facilitate the installation and construction by installing the thermal insulation board 5 on the extension 33 of the clamp strip 3, and the thermal insulation board can 5 is not easy to fall off; at the same time, by setting larger through-holes 51, transverse grooves 52 and vertical grooves 53 on the insulation board 5, the mortar on both sides of the insulation board 5 can be smoothly circulated, so that the building components as a whole Can be firmly covered by concrete.

The specific implementation above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and is not intended to limit this creation. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this creation should be included in this creation. within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1. building unit that keel frame component combines with warming plate, it is characterized in that: comprise keel, card article, warming plate and reinforcement expanded metal lath, wherein, described keel are equidistantly arranges; Described card article is immobilizated in the both sides of keel and is vertical setting with keel, and it comprises the fixed part that is installed on the keel, the pothook that extends laterally and the extension that connects holding parts and pothook; Described reinforcement expanded metal lath is positioned at the both sides of keel, and it comprises plurality of strengthening ribs, and this reinforcing rib directly is fastened on the pothook of card article and the reinforcement expanded metal lath is installed on the card article; Described warming plate is between card article and reinforcement expanded metal lath, and it comprises some through holes, and the extending part of described card article is in this through hole, and the pothook of card article extends outside the through hole.

2. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 1 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: described warming plate is arranged on wherein a side or the both sides of keel.

3. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 1 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: the surface of described warming plate is provided with some horizontal and vertical grooves, and described through hole is arranged on transverse concave groove and vertical groove intersection.

4. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 3 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: the edge of described warming plate is provided with a protuberance, and the warming plate edge of protuberance opposite side is provided with the accepting groove that can accommodate protuberance.

5. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 1 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: described keel are specially expanding keel or C shape perforate keel or not perforate of C shape keel.

6. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 5 combines with warming plate, it is characterized in that: described expanding keel comprises the main bone of pair of opposing and is arranged between the two main bones and is the muscle portion that equidistantly arranges, and this expanding keel is by same plate shaping.

7. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 1 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: further be provided with a flanging that is obliquely installed on the described card article, and extension and flanging lay respectively at the not homonymy of fixed part.

8. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 7 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: the pothook appearance profile of described card article is for semicircle.

9. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 1 combines with warming plate, it is characterized in that: be provided with the net stalk between adjacent two reinforcing ribs of described reinforcement expanded metal lath, these net stalks are connected to each other and surround some mesh, and part is netted and uprightly is connected on the reinforcing rib in succession.

10. the building unit that keel frame component as claimed in claim 1 combines with warming plate is characterized in that: be provided with a space that is used for pre-buried pipeline between two adjacent keel.

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