CN102246322B - Method for producing a photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module - Google Patents

Method for producing a photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102246322B
CN102246322B CN200980148622.6A CN200980148622A CN102246322B CN 102246322 B CN102246322 B CN 102246322B CN 200980148622 A CN200980148622 A CN 200980148622A CN 102246322 B CN102246322 B CN 102246322B
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China
Prior art keywords
lateral contact
contact wire
film
back side
photovoltaic module
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CN200980148622.6A
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CN102246322A (en
Inventor
J.卡尔姆巴赫
A.赖希勒
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Schmid Technology Systems GmbH
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Schmid Technology Systems GmbH
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Publication of CN102246322A publication Critical patent/CN102246322A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/02002Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
    • H01L31/02005Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02008Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/02002Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
    • H01L31/02005Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02008Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
    • H01L31/0201Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules comprising specially adapted module bus-bar structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a photovoltaic module having a plurality of solar cells which are connected in series. Said series connection comprises two connections. The connections of a plurality of series connections are combined into a connecting device. A plurality a homopolar connections are connected to each other by way of transverse contact wires. They are guided next to the solar cells over a carrier glass on the front side and beneath a film on the back side, wherein the film on the back side extends over the solar cells and the transverse contact wires. The transverse contact wires are bent together for greater thickness or folded away from the carrier glass on the front side and guided through cutouts in the film on the back side. Thus they protrude over said film on the back side for subsequent electrical connection.

Description

For the manufacture of method and the photovoltaic module of photovoltaic module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for the manufacture of or electrical connection there is method and a kind of photovoltaic module of photovoltaic module of multiple solar cells.
Background technology
In the time manufacturing the photovoltaic module being formed by multiple solar cells, usually by placed side by side on glass to front carrier mutually to the so-called string of multiple solar cells or chain, wherein, be inserted with laminated film, conventionally have or rather the chain of multiple such solar cells placed side by side mutually.These chains longitudinally contact with the contact on the front and back at the two poles of the earth of electric connecting terminals, advantageously not only on front but also overleaf, have had or rather multiple such binding posts.At the front of solar cell distribution lateral contact wire, the binding post on the front and back of these lateral contact wires and solar cell is connected.These lateral contact wires guide to together will for example, at the jockey of installing subsequently, so-called connecting box.This jockey is for the electrical connection of whole photovoltaic module.Then place again another laminated film and finally place back side film to these solar cells.After this this photovoltaic module is carried out to lamination, and then to the installation of this jockey as electrically contacting these lateral contact wires.
Now, lateral contact wire is from the leading edge 90-degree bent of these solar cells, and is placed on the back side of these solar cells with subsequently for being electrically connected to this jockey.For this reason, the necessary intricately hand guided of these lateral contact wires is through the space in back side film and the laminated film at the back side place of these solar cells.This is disadvantageous.
Summary of the invention
The present invention based on task be, a kind of described method and a kind of photovoltaic module of correspondence of starting is provided, utilizes the method and this photovoltaic module can get rid of the problem of prior art and especially can reach to the electrical connection of photovoltaic module a kind of and can simply carry out and the possibility of good automation.
By the following method and photovoltaic module solve this task.Favourable and preferred extension explanation in detail in the back of the present invention.Below some in feature are only for the method or only describe for this photovoltaic module itself.But these features should can not only be applicable to the method but also be applicable to this photovoltaic module independently to this.According to of the present invention a kind of for the manufacture of or electrical connection photovoltaic module method, this photovoltaic module has multiple solar cells, at least two forms with series circuit of difference in these solar cells connect, wherein said series circuit has two binding posts, and wherein the binding post of multiple series circuits is focused to jockey, the binding post of multiple identical polars is connected to each other by lateral contact wire respectively, by the below of film overleaf, the solar cell side above the carrier glass of front guides these lateral contact wires, wherein back side film distributes above solar cell and lateral contact wire, wherein lateral contact wire away from front carrier glass be bent or fold into larger thickness using as fold domain, and be guided through otch in back side film and outstanding film overleaf top for electrical connection after a while, wherein lateral contact wire is folded at least one times stackedly, it is characterized in that, described fold domain is parallel with described carrier glass and to lie in described carrier on glass.According to a kind of photovoltaic module of the present invention, this photovoltaic module has multiple solar cells, at least two forms with series circuit of difference in these solar cells connect, wherein said series circuit has two binding posts, and wherein the binding post in multiple series circuits is focused to jockey, the binding post of multiple identical polars is connected to each other by lateral contact wire respectively, by the below of film overleaf, the solar cell side above the carrier glass of front guides these lateral contact wires, wherein back side film distributes above solar cell and lateral contact wire, wherein lateral contact wire away from front carrier glass be bent or fold into larger thickness using as fold domain, and be guided through otch in back side film and outstanding film overleaf top for electrical connection, wherein lateral contact wire folds at least one times stackedly, it is characterized in that, described fold domain is parallel with described carrier glass and to lie in described carrier on glass.
According to the present invention, the binding post of multiple identical polars of solar cell is connected to each other by lateral contact wire, and these lateral contact wires guide on solar cell side or solar cell above the carrier glass of front.At this, it is on glass or be positioned at adjacent on this carrier laminated film on glass that these lateral contact wires can be advantageously located at this carrier.In addition, these lateral contact wires tie up to the guiding of back side film below, and this back side film also distributes above solar cell.These lateral contact wire bendings are together or stackedly folding, make described lateral contact wire have larger thickness or the multiple corresponding to folding himself thickness, and stretch out or protrude from this carrier glass top from this carrier glass.The bending area of lateral contact wire is guided through in back side film---if desired also in the laminated film solar cell and back side film the---space of manufacturing before.Because thickness is larger, lateral contact wire protrudes from the surface of back side film top or back side film.
These folding or bending areas are advantageously still positioned at the space of described film, thus without these are folding or bending area move extraly or guide through.Subsequently can be at these folding or bending area place easily carry out electrical connection above-mentioned and that still will describe in detail.By these lateral contact wire bendings are folded and can be realized together or stackedly, these lateral contact wires can be described as and automatically protrude from the surface of back side film and can realize well for electrical connection.
In favourable expansion scheme of the present invention, lateral contact wire is stacked to be folded at least one times, and therefore thickness at least doubled.Particularly advantageously, lateral contact wire is bent or is stacked folding twice or three times.Can be at least in part to fold to carry out multiplephase folded folded with curling, can start to fold from the end of this lateral contact wire thus.But this key depends on the optimization of folding manufacturing technology.At this, in other expansion scheme of the present invention, can provide, these lateral contact wires also keep, along its portrait orientation roughly, that is to say and not occurring towards sideways bending when folding and in folded state.Be stacked the thickness that folding number of times also depends on laminated film and back side film.As the favourable thickness of laminated film, can be from approximately 0.4 mm and can be a little less for back side film.Lateral contact wire---it is advantageously tinned conductor, and it can particularly advantageously be made up of copper---can there is the thickness of 0.3 mm to 0.5 mm.Therefore, these folding or bending area enough height above these films and enough ledges can be with twice or better with three bending realizations.The width of lateral contact wire can be at least 3 mm, advantageously approximately 5 mm.
In favourable expansion scheme of the present invention, described lateral contact wire is directed approaches the leading edge of solar cell above, and especially parallel to each other, and the binding post of opposed polarity is also like this.Particularly advantageously, lateral contact arrangement of conductors is at the beginning of the narrow side of photovoltaic module, thereby these lateral contact wires can keep shortlyer.The lateral contact wire of opposed polarity should have the distance of several millimeters each other.
In another favourable expansion scheme of the present invention, can be each photovoltaic module provides and has multiple single jockeys that are stacked folding lateral contact conductor area.If photovoltaic module for example has six above-mentioned solar cell strings, regard as two such jockeys are advantageously provided.Or can provide specific solar cell or string for each jockey, or two jockeys can be said in parallel to each other and be connected with all solar cells respectively.
For each jockey---described jockey has respectively the two poles of the earth of solar cell or its electrical connection, and two fold domains of lateral contact wire advantageously can be provided for every utmost point.These lateral contact wires can and guide to jockey from the right side from a left side.Can also make described fold domain stagger each other at this, these fold domains are spatially separated and can not obscure.Therefore, the lateral contact wire being for example connected with the front contact of solar cell respectively can be very close to solar cell distribute, and other lateral contact conductor spacing solar cells are far away a little.The lateral contact wire that more approaches solar cell guiding can be than the more approaching guiding each other of other lateral contact wires in the time that it arrives jockey from left and right.
In another structure of the present invention, before placing overleaf in film, be especially also placed in the laminated film of rear surface of solar cell and manufacturing space, for example manufacture space by punching press.These spaces advantageously have rectangular shape or square shape.These spaces should be for tolerance balancing and especially obviously larger than the fold domain of lateral contact wire itself at laminated film in the situation that in order to compensate area expansion the laminated film in the situation that.For example, described space can be approximately two double-lengths of fold domain and many times wide.These spaces in back side film and laminated film should overlap each other.
Described bending or folding lateral contact the wire overleaf ledge of the top face of film should be at least 0.1mm to 0.2 mm.Therefore electrical connection is possible reliably, may be even by the face contact in described jockey.This carries out after photovoltaic module lamination.The edge of the edge contour that this jockey can be fixed to subsequently to carrier glass or connect therewith.Can be fixed on back side film place by cementation equally.For this reason, connecting box for example can have can closing cap, and this can be fixedly connected with box and manufacture to the electrical connection of lateral contact wire and put by closing cap.Jockey to the electrical connection of lateral contact wire can realize by above-mentioned pressure contact member or analog.But, for reliable contact, recommend welding or welding to avoid later contact problems.
These and other feature except from claims also from specification and accompanying drawing; wherein each feature can in an embodiment of the present invention and realize voluntarily respectively or realize with multiple sub-portfolio forms in other field; and can form favourablely and for the embodiment that self has protective capability, advocate the right to these embodiment at this.The application is divided into various piece and subtitle be not limited in the statement of doing under these parts and subtitle aspect general validity.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiments of the invention schematically show in the accompanying drawings, and are below explaining in more detail.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates from below the oblique view of the solar cell to having lateral contact wire, and these lateral contact wires are repeatedly bending stackedly at its end regions,
Fig. 2 illustrates from the back side this vertical view from the device of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3 illustrates the end view of these the folding end regions to lateral contact wire just.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1 with from below oblique view illustrate how to provide multiple solar cells 11, exemplarily illustrate by two such solar cells.These solar cells have front contact 12 positive 13, and this is common general knowledge.The common contact (Sammelkontakt) 15 that distributes and formed by flat conductor above these front contacts 12, the outstanding a little lateral margin that exceedes these solar cells 11 of these common contacts.In Fig. 1, in the direction of common contact 15, provide these solar cells 11 with the form of what is called string, for example that is to say six to ten solar cells 11 are connected to chain.Multiple---for example four or six---in these strings arrange mutually again abreast.
Lateral contact wire 17 is distributed in before solar cell 11, and wherein lateral contact wire 17a for example must be very near with solar cell 11 with the range distribution of several millimeters.Lateral contact wire 17b is parallel to lateral contact wire 17a and distributes and construct especially in the same manner, and wherein lateral contact wire 17b and lateral contact wire 17a have the distance of several millimeters.
Provide fold domain 19a and 19b in end shown in lateral contact wire 17, explain in more detail with reference to figure 3 these fold domains.Can say so, these fold domains form the end of lateral contact wire.Can also recognize, much closer between mutually compared with the fold domain 19b of the end of lateral contact wire 17a or fold domain 19a and lateral contact wire 17b.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, common contact 15 is preferably connected and contacts with lateral contact wire 17a by welding or welding.Therefore, that is to say can be by providing one that can say so to two electric connecting terminals of these solar cells 11 with the lateral contact wire 17a being connected with the other common contact 15 of the front contact 12 of solar cell 11 to the right left.The back side contact at not shown solar cell 11 places, these back side contacts extend to the lateral contact wire 17b that distributes fartherly a little and are electrically connected or welding with these lateral contact wires 17b.But this can easily imagine and realize for professional.
From the vertical view from Fig. 2, also can find out, how outstanding a little the leading edge of laminated film 24 is exceedes lateral contact wire 17b and therefore covers well these lateral contact wires 17b.This leading edge of laminated film 24 is consistent with the leading edge of the carrier glass 22 shown in Fig. 3, and it is on glass that solar cell 11 is placed into this carrier with its front 13, wherein middle another unshowned laminated film that is inserted with.This can be described as the lateral margin of the whole photovoltaic module of making 30, and being assemblied in Fig. 3 of this module is schematically illustrated.
In Fig. 2, especially yet illustrate, how back side film 26 is placed into the back side of solar cell 11 and lateral contact wire 17 above before be equipped with space 27 for this back side film 26.At this, compared with the 27b of space, space 27a is apart from lateral margin is a little far away and mutual distance is nearer.As recognized from Fig. 3, laminated film 24 and back side film 26 are placed to the back side of these solar cells 11, and wherein laminated film 24 also has the space corresponding with back side film 26.In the time placing according to Fig. 3, fold domain 19a is outstanding through the corresponding space in space 27a and laminated film 24 in back side film 26.Similarly, the space 27b of the outstanding across-layer press mold 24 of fold domain 19b and back side film 26.Can from Fig. 2, recognize, can provide space 27 less times greater than fold domain 19, but not be much larger.
As can be seen from Fig. 3, lateral contact wire 17 folding three times at 19 places, fold domain, that is to say four times of thickness with this lateral contact wire.This is folding carries out like this, even if the end regions of this lateral contact wire is placed twice each other stackedly with for example length of one centimetre to two centimetres and inwardly folding away from ground, end subsequently.As explained in beginning, other fold or bending is also possible.Advantageously, all fold domains 19 have identical height.Therefore can carry out unified folding process and can construct in the same manner respectively thus arrangements of electric connection, although this arrangements of electric connection is not shown at this, for professional, can easily realize.
From figure, can accurately recognize, after lateral contact wire 17 is folded into fold domain 19, how stretch out according to Fig. 3 these fold domains 19, and how these fold domains 10 give prominence to the space 27 of across-layer press mold 24 and back side film 26 in the time of placed layer press mold 24 and back side film 26, and because how these fold domains 19 of height of back side film 26 protrude from the top face of this back side film 26.After photovoltaic module 30 is carried out to lamination, these fold domains 19 of lateral contact wire 17 are also still outstanding, and can as substantially explained in beginning, easily be electrically connected.
For this reason, it is also unessential whether in the photovoltaic module of making, providing single such the connection array with fold domain 19 or for example two or three such connection arrays.This depends on version and the electrical power of photovoltaic module.

Claims (16)

  1. One kind for the manufacture of or electrical connection photovoltaic module method, this photovoltaic module has multiple solar cells, at least two forms with series circuit in these solar cells connect, wherein said series circuit has two binding posts, and wherein the binding post of multiple series circuits is focused to jockey, the binding post of multiple identical polars is connected to each other by lateral contact wire, by the below of film overleaf, the solar cell side above the carrier glass of front guides these lateral contact wires, wherein back side film distributes above solar cell and lateral contact wire, wherein lateral contact wire away from front carrier glass be bent or fold into larger thickness using as fold domain, and be guided through otch in back side film and outstanding film overleaf top for electrical connection after a while, wherein lateral contact wire is folded at least one times stackedly, it is characterized in that, described fold domain is parallel with described carrier glass and to lie in described carrier on glass.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, with the curling folding multiple folding that carries out stackedly.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lateral contact wire is approached to the leading edge guiding of solar cell above.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, in film, manufacture space overleaf before above back side film being placed into solar cell.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterized in that, described space has rectangular shape.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described folding lateral contact wire is also guided through the space in glued or laminated film, and this glued or laminated film is placed between solar cell and back side film.
  7. 7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterized in that, glued or laminated film and back side film being stacked while placing, the space in described glued or laminated film is consistent with the space in described back side film.
  8. 8. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterized in that, back side film is remained on together with glued or laminated film to bending or folding lateral contact wire below, make these lateral contact wires protrude from a little the top face of described back side film.
  9. 9. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, after placing back side film, carry out lamination step, and subsequently jockey is connected to lateral contact wire to realize electrical connection.
  10. 10. according to the method for claim 9, it is characterized in that, first carry out and being connected and subsequently junction box being fixed on to photovoltaic module place of jockey.
  11. 11. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, multiple electric connecting terminals are provided close to each other.
  12. 12. according to the method for claim 11, it is characterized in that, the binding post of opposed polarity is staggered each other and arranged.
  13. 13. 1 kinds of photovoltaic modules, this photovoltaic module has multiple solar cells, at least two forms with series circuit in these solar cells connect, wherein said series circuit has two binding posts, and wherein the binding post in multiple series circuits is focused to jockey, the binding post of multiple identical polars is connected to each other by lateral contact wire, by the below of film overleaf, the solar cell side above the carrier glass of front guides these lateral contact wires, wherein back side film distributes above solar cell and lateral contact wire, wherein lateral contact wire away from front carrier glass be bent or fold into larger thickness using as fold domain, and be guided through otch in back side film and outstanding film overleaf top for electrical connection, wherein lateral contact wire folds at least one times stackedly, it is characterized in that, described fold domain is parallel with described carrier glass and to lie in described carrier on glass.
  14. 14. according to the photovoltaic module of claim 13, it is characterized in that, lateral contact wire is tinned conductor.
  15. 15. according to the photovoltaic module of claim 13, it is characterized in that, lateral contact wire is to have at least flat conductor of 3mm width.
  16. 16. according to the photovoltaic module of claim 13, it is characterized in that, lateral contact wire is the flat conductor with 0.3mm to 0.4mm thickness.
CN200980148622.6A 2008-12-05 2009-11-27 Method for producing a photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module Active CN102246322B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008063551A DE102008063551A1 (en) 2008-12-05 2008-12-05 Method for producing a photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module
DE102008063551.0 2008-12-05
PCT/EP2009/008451 WO2010063412A2 (en) 2008-12-05 2009-11-27 Method for producing a photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module

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CN102246322A CN102246322A (en) 2011-11-16
CN102246322B true CN102246322B (en) 2014-07-30

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KR (1) KR20110114533A (en)
CN (1) CN102246322B (en)
AU (1) AU2009321754A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2745700A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102008063551A1 (en)
IL (1) IL213336A0 (en)
MX (1) MX2011005821A (en)
SG (1) SG171878A1 (en)
TW (1) TW201029214A (en)
WO (1) WO2010063412A2 (en)

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NL2018224B1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-08-01 Mocs Beheer B V Fitting element for use in rehabilitation of pipelines and method for producing the same

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US4310211A (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-01-12 Amp Incorporated High current contact system for solar modules
JP4783500B2 (en) * 2000-12-25 2011-09-28 株式会社カネカ Pre-sealing preparation sheet setting device, pre-sealing preparation output line set device, and automatic pre-sealing preparation device
EP1598874A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-23 Dutch Space B.V. Solar cell assembly
CH696344A5 (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-04-30 Ses Soc En Solaire Sa Weldable assembly of photovoltaic cells and film support with macro printed circuit uses film layer with holes corresponding with connection points on cells
US20070283997A1 (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-13 Miasole Photovoltaic module with integrated current collection and interconnection
EP2195855A1 (en) * 2007-10-12 2010-06-16 SYSTEM S.p.A. A process for connecting photovoltaic cells in series, a photovoltaic cell connectable in series using the process, and a module obtained with the process

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TW201029214A (en) 2010-08-01
CN102246322A (en) 2011-11-16
CA2745700A1 (en) 2010-06-10
EP2353185A2 (en) 2011-08-10
DE102008063551A1 (en) 2010-06-10
WO2010063412A3 (en) 2011-03-24
IL213336A0 (en) 2011-07-31
WO2010063412A2 (en) 2010-06-10
MX2011005821A (en) 2011-07-13
SG171878A1 (en) 2011-07-28
KR20110114533A (en) 2011-10-19
AU2009321754A1 (en) 2010-06-10

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