CN102235062A - Solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration - Google Patents
Solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102235062A CN102235062A CN2010101540776A CN201010154077A CN102235062A CN 102235062 A CN102235062 A CN 102235062A CN 2010101540776 A CN2010101540776 A CN 2010101540776A CN 201010154077 A CN201010154077 A CN 201010154077A CN 102235062 A CN102235062 A CN 102235062A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- cell panel
- exterior wall
- panel member
- decoration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration. The solar cell panel member can substitute an outer wall decoration layer, and meanwhile, the building outer wall is used as a supporting body of a solar cell panel. The angles of the solar cell panel of the member and the wall are adjustable, so the solar cell panel member can face the sun in an optimal inclination angle and best receive the energy of sunlight. The solar cell panel member comprises a functional strip, and the functional strip is used for engagement and fixation of solar cell panel pipelines. The solar cell panel member can be designed with random shape and size, and the frame of the solar cell panel member can be designed with required size and color according to the requirement of a designer so that the appearance of the building has optimal artistic effect. A layer of film of a nano photocatalytic material is coated on the surface of the solar cell panel of the cell panel member to keep the surface of the solar cell panel clean so as to improve the conversion rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable.
The main Setup Type of solar photoelectric architecture-integral comprises that solar photovoltaic building is the best mode of current photovoltaic generation cost near coal electricity cost by replacing constructional materials.Vertically encapsulate with aluminum alloy frame.Laterally fixing of photovoltaic component by the beam of mounting groove and building, between mounting groove and member, undertaken by industrial viscose glue bonding, thereby guarantee horizontal sealing-in.Functions such as that semi-rim solar photovoltaic building unit of the present invention has is heat insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, generating, and be directly installed on the roofing of building, simple in structure being suitable for is convenient to the integral application of solar energy and building.
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy photovoltaic building unit, by substrate, solar cell device, encapsulating material, the cover plate encapsulation forms, solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device, and just draw, the negative pole wiring, lamination encapsulates after covering cover plate, before the lamination encapsulation, make cover plate and substrate at the formation step that vertically staggers by anchor clamps, thereby guarantee vertical encapsulation of photovoltaic building element, laterally fix by the beam of mounting groove and building, between the substrate of mounting groove and photovoltaic building element, undertaken by industrial viscose glue bonding, thereby guarantee horizontal sealing-in.Functions such as that a kind of solar energy photovoltaic building unit of the present invention has is heat insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, generating, and be directly installed on the roofing of building, simple in structure being suitable for, and cost is loaded onto photovoltaic module relatively and is reduced more than 30% on traditional roofing, be convenient to the integral application of solar energy and building.
Background technology
Compare with expensive fossil fuel, solar energy is environmental protection more, and is more economical.Solar electrical energy generation can not discharge carbon dioxide (CO2) when electric power is provided.A photovoltaic module can reduce about 7.5 tons carbon emission amount in the effective life in 25 years.
Solar electrical energy generation is the process that solar energy is converted to electric energy.It can be household electrical appliances, lighting apparatus, and commercial building and power station etc. provides electric power.Solar electrical energy generation can provide cleaning, stable electric power resource, thereby reduces our dependence to exhausted day by day fossil fuel.
Solar energy generation technology is divided into two classes in essence: crystal photovoltaic and film photovoltaic.The crystal photovoltaic technology can be subdivided into two classes again:
Single crystal battery---use is made from the monocrystalline that cylindrical monocrystalline silicon cuts down.The conversion ratio of single crystal battery the highest (the incident light conversion ratio is about 18%), but its complicated manufacturing process causes the price of product slightly expensive.
The polycrystalline battery---use from fusing and again the microprocessing chip that cuts down of the crystal ingot of silicon metal make.The cost of production of polycrystalline battery is lower, but its efficient slightly inferior (the incident light conversion ratio is about 14%).
Solar power system has two kinds of basic operating modes.
The grid-connected photovoltaic system: in these systems, solar panel is connected with electrical network.When illumination was arranged, the solar electric power that system generates was delivered to the electrical network of Utilities Electric Co., sells electric company.When not having illumination, to Utilities Electric Co.'s repurchase electric energy.
From the net photovoltaic system: the use of these systems is independent of electrical network, is used for directly powering to consumer.Need provide battery for oneself from the net photovoltaic system, so that when illumination is arranged, the solar electric power that system is generated is stored in the battery.From battery, extract electric energy during unglazed the photograph and supply with electrical appliance.
The solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable can be used for the grid-connected photovoltaic system and also can be used for from the net photovoltaic system.
Photovoltaic generation needs a sizable area so that solar panel is installed.If can not solve the utilization of solid space in the city then solar electrical energy generation must be restricted.The invention solves this problem.Skin has solved the occupation of land problem as the supporter of solar panel.Realize optimum angle of incidence, solved the problem of photoelectric conversion rate.Replace decoration of exterior wall with the solar cell board member, can reduce building costs.
Summary of the invention
Main innovate point of the present invention is: the supporter of skin as solar panel, thereby can place abundant solar panel.Place solar panel and need certain space.If only be placed on the roof, but the area occupied of solar panel is limited, and the receiving amount of sunlight is not enough concerning whole building, and the electric energy that provides is not enough to use for building.If solar panel is placed on the ground, then can take quite a few ground space, influence the utilization rate in soil.Our innovative point is the exterior wall towards sunny side whole building, is used to place solar panel, so that receive enough luminous energy and do not take floor area,
The inclination angle of solar panel of the present invention and wall is adjustable, because body of wall is perpendicular to the ground, if there is not the inclination angle can't receive illumination effectively, the art of this patent can realize allowing solar panel point to the sun with the inclination angle of the best, best reception sunshine is realized best photoelectric conversion rate.
Another innovative point of the present invention is, this solar cell board member can replace the decoration of exterior wall layer, the shape of this cell panel member, and size, color can be used as the decoration of exterior wall layer according to designer's requirement design.In order to keep the cleaning on solar panel surface, to guarantee best photoelectric conversion rate, the solar panel surface scribbles the film of one deck nano-photocatalyst material.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the base plate that is used for the solar cell board member of decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable, and this base plate can be designed to color arbitrarily by designer's requirement as decorative plate of outer wall.Realize best appearance effect.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the function bars that are used for the solar cell board member of decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable, and this fastness function bar is to have certain intensity, and the linking that is used for the solar panel pipeline is with fixing.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the supports that are used for the solar cell board member of decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable, and this support is connected with the functional sheet that is embedded within the walls with screw, and itself and exterior wall are become one, and the size of this support and color are arbitrarily.
The specific embodiment
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
First: require the structure of body of wall and the installation coupling of this structure when " the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable " is installed.Must use " being used for the building block that energy-conservation earthquake proof construction replaces cast-in-place template " insulation layer as exterior wall.Because inlay functional sheet in the insulation layer, a function of functional sheet is to fix with screw with the bracing frame of solar panel, so that and firm the linking together of body of wall.The tighten up a screw distance of the functional sheet in distance and the building block in hole of solar cell board member is mated.
The second, the inclination angle of solar panel and wall is arranged the optimum position, allow solar panel point to the sun, maximum reception solar irradiations with the angle of the best.
The 3rd, prefabricated function bar is connected with the functional sheet that is embedded within the walls with screw.This function bar is used for the linking of solar panel pipeline with fixing.
The 4th, replace the decoration of exterior wall layer with the solar cell board member, can save overall building costs.Select the suitable color of side according to designer's requirement, this cell panel member can be designed to shape arbitrarily, to realize best outer wall decorative effect.
The 5th, the solar panel surface is coated with one deck nano-photocatalyst material.This layer film can keep the cleaning on solar panel surface, so that effectively accept illumination, guarantees best photoelectric conversion rate.
Can make various changes to said method and composition, but such change do not depart from the scope of the present invention, all substances of foregoing description should be interpreted as a kind of for example rather than a kind of restriction.Therefore, all and feature of the present invention are approximate, identical, promptly allly replace and modify etc. according to patent claim of the present invention being equal to of doing, and all should still belong within the scope of patent application protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable, it is characterized in that: this solar cell board member can replace the decoration of exterior wall layer, is connected with the functional sheet that is embedded within the walls with screw, and itself and exterior wall are become one.
2. the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this cell panel member is by base plate, the function bar, and support and solar panel four parts are formed.
3. the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this cell panel member and exterior wall are non-parallel placement, with the inclination angle of exterior wall be adjustable (also can fix).
4. the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the function bar of this cell panel member will have certain intensity, and the linking that is used for the solar panel pipeline is with fixing.
5. the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shape of this cell panel member and size with the situation that is embedded in functional sheet coupling within the walls under be arbitrarily.
6. the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the size and the color of this cell panel member frame are arbitrarily.
7. the solar cell board member that is used for the decoration of exterior wall tilt adjustable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the solar panel surface of this cell panel member scribbles the film of one deck nano-photocatalyst material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101540776A CN102235062A (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101540776A CN102235062A (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102235062A true CN102235062A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101540776A Pending CN102235062A (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102235062A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104831876A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-12 | 周珊 | Clean energy production on building |
| CN109779076A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation formula exterior wall |
| CN109779070A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | The construction method of photovoltaic power generation formula exterior wall |
Citations (7)
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| JP2000064555A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-02-29 | Taisei Corp | Attaching structure of solar battery |
| CN2826701Y (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-10-11 | 力钢工业股份有限公司 | Plate rack structure of solar energy photoelectric mould plate |
| CN201018429Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-02-06 | 北京自动化技术研究院 | Concealed connection layout of solar photovoltaic parallel power generation system |
| CN201043332Y (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-04-02 | 珠海兴业幕墙工程有限公司 | Amorphous silicon photovoltaic building integration |
| JP2008280839A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2008-11-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Mounting structure and mounting method of solar cell |
| CN201181709Y (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-01-14 | 昆明航太科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic battery with self-cleaning function |
| CN101435259A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-05-20 | 汤春和 | Solar cell wall brick and mounting method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-04-23 CN CN2010101540776A patent/CN102235062A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000064555A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-02-29 | Taisei Corp | Attaching structure of solar battery |
| CN2826701Y (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-10-11 | 力钢工业股份有限公司 | Plate rack structure of solar energy photoelectric mould plate |
| CN201043332Y (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-04-02 | 珠海兴业幕墙工程有限公司 | Amorphous silicon photovoltaic building integration |
| CN201018429Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-02-06 | 北京自动化技术研究院 | Concealed connection layout of solar photovoltaic parallel power generation system |
| CN201181709Y (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-01-14 | 昆明航太科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic battery with self-cleaning function |
| JP2008280839A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2008-11-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Mounting structure and mounting method of solar cell |
| CN101435259A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-05-20 | 汤春和 | Solar cell wall brick and mounting method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104831876A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-12 | 周珊 | Clean energy production on building |
| CN109779076A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation formula exterior wall |
| CN109779070A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | The construction method of photovoltaic power generation formula exterior wall |
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Addressee: Wuxi Pawo Haitai Investment Co.,Ltd. Document name: the First Notification of an Office Action |
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Application publication date: 20111109 |