Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and system of output equipment information, the problem of other information such as field apparatus real image can't be provided when unusual or fault take place equipment to solve the system that is used for the watch-dog operational factor in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of method of output equipment information is provided.
Method of the present invention comprises: the service data of obtaining one or more equipment; Service data at one or more said equipment meets under the pre-conditioned situation, confirms these one or more said equipment corresponding equipment information sources; Facility information in the facility information source that output is confirmed.
Preferably, also comprise before said definite these one or more said equipment corresponding equipment information sources:, preserve the corresponding relation between said image collecting device and the said equipment to the image collecting device that is used to keep watch on said equipment of configuration; Said definite these one or more said equipment corresponding equipment information sources comprise: according to said corresponding relation, confirm one or more image collecting devices; Facility information in the facility information source that said output is confirmed comprises: the image information that one or more image collecting device that output is confirmed is gathered.
Preferably, said equipment comprises power equipment; The service data of obtaining one or more equipment comprises: the service data that from keep watch on control and data acquisition SCADA system, reads power equipment.
Preferably, said pre-conditioned one of comprise as follows at least: the operational factor of the said power equipment that comprises in the said service data gets into preset threshold; The running status of the said power equipment that comprises in the said service data is the state of appointment.
Preferably, the service data of said power equipment comprises: the service data of 0.4kV power equipment; And/or the service data of 10kV power equipment.
Preferably, the service data of said 0.4kV power equipment one of comprises as follows at least: 0.4kV service entrance switch, bus deciliter status signal; The protective device actuating signal; The female couplet hauled oneself willingly into actuating signal; 0.4kV outlet switch position signal.
Preferably, the service data of said 10kV power equipment one of comprises as follows at least: 10kV circuit breaker deciliter state; 10kV protective device actuating signal; 10kV circuit breaker current signal; The 10kV bus voltage signal; Ring main unit turnover feeder line A, C phase current and zero sequence current signal; Ring main unit turnover feeder line over current fault signal; 10kV power supply cyclization protective device actuating signal; The female prepared auto restart signal that joins of 10kV.
To achieve these goals, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of system of output equipment information is provided.
System among the present invention comprises: acquisition module is used to obtain the service data of one or more equipment; Determination module is used for meeting under the pre-conditioned situation in the service data of one or more said equipment, confirms these one or more said equipment corresponding equipment information sources; Output module is used for exporting the facility information in definite facility information source.
Preferably, said system also comprises the preservation module, and said preservation module is used for the image collecting device that is used to keep watch on said equipment to configuration, preserves the corresponding relation between said image collecting device and the said equipment; Said determination module also is used for confirming one or more image collecting devices according to said corresponding relation; Said output module also is used to export the image information that definite one or more image collecting device is gathered.
Preferably, said equipment comprises power equipment; Said acquisition module also is used for reading from the SCADA system service data of said power equipment.
Embodiment
Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.Below with reference to accompanying drawing and combine embodiment to specify the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the video information output intent in the embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, meet the information of exporting this equipment when pre-conditioned in the service data of equipment.Specifically can carry out as follows: the service data of at first obtaining one or more equipment; Service data at one or more equipment meets under the pre-conditioned situation then, confirms these one or more equipment corresponding equipment information sources; Facility information in the facility information source that output is at last confirmed.
Keeping watch on power equipment with image collecting device in the present embodiment is that example describes.Image collecting device can be kept watch on various device as required in realization.As shown in Figure 1, this method comprises the steps:
Step S102: the corresponding relation between the power equipment that preservation image collecting device and this image collecting device are kept watch on.In the present embodiment, a plurality of image collecting devices are arranged, they keep watch on a plurality of power equipments.Each image collecting device can be kept watch on one or more power equipments.
Step S104: the service data of obtaining the power equipment that image collecting device keeps watch on.Can the service data that from keep watch on control and data acquisition SCADA system, reads said power equipment in this step.This step also can or be carried out before step S102 simultaneously.
Step S106: the service data that judges whether power equipment meets pre-conditioned.If there have the service data of at least one power equipment to meet to be pre-conditioned, just change step S108 over to, otherwise return step S104.Pre-conditioned can the formulation flexibly here, for example, the operational factor of the power equipment that comprises in the service data gets into preset threshold; The running status of the power equipment that and for example, comprises in the service data is the state of appointment.
Step S108: confirm the image collecting device that power equipment is corresponding.Power equipment in this step is to judge among the step S106 that the service data that obtains meets pre-conditioned power equipment, and is the corresponding relation of preserving according among the step S102.
Step S110: output image information.This image information is the image information that image collecting device definite among the step S108 is gathered.
Fig. 2 is according to the system configuration sketch map that facility information is provided in the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, the video information output system 21 of the embodiment of the invention comprises: acquisition module 22, determination module 23 and output module 24.
Acquisition module 22 is used to obtain the service data of one or more equipment.It specifically can be the service data that from the SCADA system, reads power equipment.
Determination module 23 is used for meeting under the pre-conditioned situation in the service data of one or more said equipment, confirms these one or more equipment corresponding equipment information sources.The integrated circuit that in realization, can adopt logic processing device for example to have computing function is realized.
Output module 24 is used for exporting the facility information in definite facility information source.
Can also comprise the preservation module in the video information output system 21; Be used for a plurality of power equipments of keeping watch on to a plurality of image collecting devices and image collecting device, preserve the corresponding relation between the power equipment of each image collecting device and this image collecting device supervision.In realization, preserving module can adopt existing various storage medium to realize.Determination module 23 can also be used for confirming one or more image collecting devices according to preserving the corresponding relation that module is preserved; Like this, output module 24 also is used to export the image information that definite one or more image collecting device is gathered.In realization, can comprise the hardware unit that is used to encode in the output module 24.
Be that example is described further the present embodiment technical scheme with the electric power system of Olympic venue again in the present embodiment.
22 220KV transformer stations and 32 110KV transformer stations that the monitoring target of Olympic venue monitoring system is respectively 32 interim controller switching equipments such as 8 auxiliary facilities such as 30 competition gymnasiums and stadiums such as National Stadium, swimming center, National Olympic village, International Broadcast Centre (IBC), Chang Nan, a north and power supply is provided for Olympic venue.
The Olympic venue real time information is gathered by the local supervisory control system of each venue, and inserts relevant branch company dispatch automated system according to the venue affiliated area, is forwarded to the logical center system of Olympic venue automation main website that transfers by each branch company's dispatch automated system again.Compile the Olympic venue of 7 dispatch automated systems such as city's accent, Chaoyang, Haidian, Shijingshan, Shunyi, Fengtai, Changping and the real time information of line related transformer station altogether.
The main website hardware using is based on the distributed network structure of redundant two nets.
2 front servers of main website configuration, 2 SCADA servers, 2 desk calendar history data servers, 2 dispatcher's work stations, 2 operation maintenance work stations, 2 communication servers, 1 wireless communication server, 2 WEB servers, 2 video monitoring servers, 8 video monitoring work stations, 6 remote work stations;
Olympic venue monitoring system main website configuration 2 cover electric power special single-way safety insulating devices, 5 network of relation, communication apparatus such as switch.
Front server adopts the department level server based on RISC, operation Unix operating system; Historic data server, SCADA server should adopt the enterprise-level server based on RISC, operation Unix operating system; Communication server, WEB server, video server and work station, wireless communication server and work station adopt the equipment based on X86 framework, operation Windows operating system, and traffic control station and remote work station all should be supported the double screen Display Technique.
The major function that main website possesses:
Real-time monitoring SCADA function realizes the Olympic venue distribution net equipment and goes up the functions such as real-time monitoring, accident alarming, statistical analysis of level power supply substation operation operating mode.
Provide WEB browse the issue of service, information, with letter portion of section system communication interface function.
Possesses interface with dispatch automated system and integrated data platform.
" State Grid Corporation of China's distribution 101,104 communication protocol detailed rules for the implementation " requirement is followed in the interoperability definition of the communication protocol of main website and substation or terminal unit (switchgear house monitoring system).Adopt 101 stipulations based on RS-232, RS-485 interface communication, 104 stipulations are adopted in communication based on the TCP/IP network interface.Main website network enabled, serial ports, phone and communication modes such as wireless.
Main website imports, the derived graph graphic data is followed " SVG of State Grid Corporation of China file description " related specifications and standard.
Olympic venue monitoring sub-station system configuration scheme:
The allotment model of integration is adopted in Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai, Changping, Shunyi, Shijingshan, city electric company Olympic Games distribution substation; Promptly on existing dispatch automated system, increase and build related facility, exploitation correlation function, realize real-time monitoring and operational management Olympic venue distribution facility in the compass of competency.
Each substation system is responsible for directly receiving, handling Olympic venue switchgear house monitoring system is uploaded in the region within the jurisdiction remote measurement and remote signalling information; And with local Olympic venue, power supply transformer station real time data, station SVG figure, CIM model file upload to through the data dispatching private network and transfer logical center system of Olympic venue automation main website, gather whole Olympic venues and power supply transformer station real time data by system of Olympic venue automation main website.
The Olympic venue detection and control terminal mainly is installed in each and opens and closes in station, the websites such as cable boundary chamber (shutter), switchgear house and case change, forms the distribution supervisory layers.Comprising opening and closing station detection and control terminal (protective device), switchgear house detection and control terminal (distribution monitoring system), distribution transformer comprehensive test instrument.
Remote signalling, telemetry monitoring function are realized in the local monitoring system of venue switchgear house, switching station; Break through the existing monitoring range of electric company; Monitoring range is extended to user side; The 0.4kV power equipment is monitored, and relevant information obtain manner is similar with the mode of gathering 10kV power equipment operational factor, from Information Monitorings such as PT, CT, microcomputer protecting devices.Information Monitoring comprises:
Remote signalling: gather whole 10KV on off states, protection and abnormal signal etc.;
Remote measurement: gather 10kv switching current (comprising inlet wire, female Ia that joins, the Ib of Ic and outlet), busbar voltage (Ua, Ub, Uc), 0.4kV low pressure inlet wire, female electric current that joins;
Cable boundary chamber detection and control terminal (module) possesses feeder fault monitoring, remote signalling, telemetry function, and monitors the feeder line over current fault in real time through AC sampling CT mode, and its Information Monitoring comprises telemetered signal and remote signals.
Remote measurement: gather ring main unit turnover feeder line A, C phase current and zero-sequence current etc.
Remote signalling: gather all turnover feeder switch states of ring main unit, over current fault signal etc.; The protection actuating signal that the action of every cover 10KV microcomputer protecting device is sent; 10KV power supply cyclization protective device actuating signal; The female prepared auto restart signal that joins of 10KV; 0.4KV low pressure service entrance switch, bus status signal, protective device actuating signal, the female couplet are hauled oneself willingly into actuating signal; 0.4KV low pressure outlet switch position signal etc.
Olympic venue monitoring main website configuration video monitoring server equipment, substation configuration video monitoring work station.Open and close station, switchgear house configuration 1 cover video monitoring terminal in each Olympic Games distribution.
Each Olympic venue switchgear house video monitoring point is: night shift room, positive, the transformer temperature control box front of high and low pressure equipment.Video monitoring terminal and video monitoring main website adopt the network mode communication.The video monitoring terminal possesses local video monitoring means.
According to the construction principle that makes full use of existing resource, Olympic venue monitoring system communication network should be set up according to the two-stage architecture, and the first order is the distribution communication backbone, mainly accomplishes regional distribution communication subnet access function; The second level is the distribution communication subnet, mainly accomplishes data acquisition, the transfer function of subnet docking station point terminal equipment.
Distribution communication backbone network is meant the communication network from main website to the data substation, adopts existing Networks of Fiber Communications and communication mode.
The distribution communication subnet is meant the communication network between distribution detection and control terminal and the data substation, adopts optical fiber self-healing dual-ring network communication mode, and the TCP/IP network is provided, V.28 waits COM1, possesses the network management monitoring function simultaneously.
The distribution communication equipment that is installed in communications equipment room uses the communication power source special, and the distribution communication equipment of data substation uses the communication power source special, and the distribution communication equipment that install in other places uses the battery feed of distribution monitoring equipment.
On the basis of constructing complete Olympic Games distribution monitoring system data message storehouse, for satisfying the application demand that company's Olympic Games power supply ensures emergency command, following function is being realized at the dispatching communication center aspect the system applies exploitation:
Break through the monitoring range of traditional electrical automation system; Adopt the real-time storehouse of advanced SCADA technology; To whole real time datas gather fast, judge, statistics and record, realized 31 competition gymnasiums and stadiums, 8 important affiliated facilities are permanent and 32 interim power supply facilitiess and 22 the 220KV transformer stations of power supply and the real-time monitoring of 32 110KV substation operation states are provided for Olympic venue.And accident informations such as all station switch trips, protection action and remote measurement be out-of-limit are pushed away figure, flash of light or audio alert;
Through operational mode and the data message that obtains level power supply on the Olympic venue; According to electrical network review, various ways such as supply power mode, network topology, venue distribution; Directly perceived simple and clear " full chain-type " running status (from 220 kilovolts to 380 volts) that demonstrates Olympic venue; Comprehensive, show inside and outside electric power thus supplied of venue with multi-angle, realized that major network side and venue side power supply the effective of protection mode command is connected;
On each Olympic venue winding diagram, concentrate to represent statistical informations such as each venue gross power, distribution transforming load factor and real-time total load curve, supply the Olympic Games to protect the real-time power load situation that electric commanding understands and grasp each Olympic venue timely and accurately;
The Olympic Games protects that the man-machine interface that electric commanding operates this system can carry out that statistical analysis, curve are had access to historical datas such as the busbar voltage of all venues, transformer station, switching currents, report printing etc.; Electric equipment through clicking on the figure of station is had access to relevant scheduling emergency preplan; And can on each station figure, click the turnover feeder line and have access to upper and lower level station winding diagram quickly, realize the stand bidirectional inquiry function of supply district analysis of subordinate's station power supply backward and higher level.
On the WEB of this system platform; Organic combination has been carried out in Olympic venue SCADA real time information and venue video monitoring system; Realized that Olympic venue is looked screen information and SCADA abnormal information interlink warning shows, history is looked functions such as screen information playback and each venue video repeating query demonstration, electric personnel carry out the routine work supervision and accident emergency is disposed the necessary technical support means that provide for floor manager portion is protected each venue.
From above description, can find out, use the technical scheme of present embodiment, through obtaining the service data of one or more equipment; Service data at one or more said equipment meets under the pre-conditioned situation, confirms these one or more said equipment corresponding equipment information sources; Facility information in the facility information source that output is confirmed makes when unusual or fault take place equipment, can export the information of this equipment, is convenient to personnel this equipment is handled accordingly.
Obviously, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device; They can concentrate on the single calculation element; Perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element; Thereby; Can they be stored in the storage device and carry out, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize by calculation element.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.