CN102192929A - Electrochemical biosensing test paper and method for identifying biosensor device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种电化学生物感测试纸,尤其涉及一种于基板背面一端设有一参数辨识元件而能免去使用者进行参数校正步骤的电化学生物感测试纸。本发明另涉及一种辨认一相配合生物传感器装置的方法,尤其涉及一种利用该电化学生物感测试纸导电层中各该可变长度区的长度比例关系以辨认该相配合生物传感器装置的方法。The invention relates to an electrochemical biosensing test paper, in particular to an electrochemical biosensing test paper which is provided with a parameter identification element at one end of the back side of the substrate so as to save the user from performing parameter calibration steps. The present invention also relates to a method for identifying a matched biosensor device, in particular to a method for identifying the matched biosensor device by utilizing the length proportional relationship of each of the variable length regions in the conductive layer of the electrochemical biosensing test paper method.
背景技术Background technique
由于科技的进步,过去许多必须在医院才能进行检测的试验,现在大多走向居家测试的方向。目前市面上有许多用过一次后即可丢弃且用于居家自行操作的生物感测试纸(biosensor strip),适合非专业人员及居家护理使用,不会有污染的情形发生,并且配合适当的生物传感器装置(biosensing device),即可测量出正确的测量数值。Due to the advancement of science and technology, many tests that used to be carried out in hospitals are now mostly moving towards home testing. At present, there are many biosensor strips on the market that can be discarded after one use and are used for home operation. They are suitable for non-professionals and home care. The sensor device (biosensing device) can measure the correct measurement value.
以血糖检测技术为例,由于具有操作便利与及时检验的优点,血糖仪近年来已成为临床与居家照护作业中普遍使用的床边检测(Point of care test,POCT)医疗器材之一。根据中国台湾糖尿病学会的统计报告说明,目前市售血糖仪的分析原理,主要是利用电化学(Amperometric electrochemistry)原理进行测试;当血液中葡萄糖与电化学生物感测试纸上的酶产生电化学反应后,借由介质电子的释出,通过血糖仪将电流变化转换为血糖浓度数值。Taking blood glucose detection technology as an example, due to the advantages of convenient operation and timely inspection, blood glucose meters have become one of the most commonly used point of care test (POCT) medical devices in clinical and home care operations in recent years. According to the statistical report of the Diabetes Association of Taiwan, China, the analysis principle of the current commercially available blood glucose meter is mainly to use the principle of electrochemical (Amperometric electrochemistry) for testing; when the glucose in the blood reacts electrochemically with the enzyme on the electrochemical biosensing test paper Afterwards, through the release of mediator electrons, the current change is converted into a blood glucose concentration value by the blood glucose meter.
公知的电化学生物感测试纸具有一基板、一导电层、一反应区及一上隔板,在该基板上形成导电层,该导电层包含两条分离且互不相接触的阳极部分和阴极部分,在该导电层上局部覆盖一层电绝缘层而裸露出部分导电层,该导电层阳极及阴极裸露出的部分一端形成工作电极及参考电极,而另一端则可与生物传感器装置连接,并在该工作电极及参考电极上覆盖一反应区,该反应区视不同原理而制作,并于反应区上覆盖一上隔板。当样品吸入后,样品即会与反应区物质发生反应并产生电化学变化,而由工作电极与参考电极传导至导电层另一端的阴极接头与阳极接头,通过与生物传感器装置连接并接收信号,经过计算而将信号转换成待测物浓度显示于一显示器上。The known electrochemical biosensing test paper has a substrate, a conductive layer, a reaction zone and an upper partition, and a conductive layer is formed on the substrate, and the conductive layer includes two separate anode parts and a cathode that are not in contact with each other. Part of the conductive layer is partially covered with an electrical insulating layer to expose a part of the conductive layer. One end of the exposed part of the anode and cathode of the conductive layer forms a working electrode and a reference electrode, and the other end can be connected to the biosensor device. A reaction area is covered on the working electrode and the reference electrode. The reaction area is made according to different principles, and an upper separator is covered on the reaction area. When the sample is inhaled, the sample will react with the substance in the reaction zone and produce electrochemical changes, and the cathode connector and the anode connector at the other end of the conductive layer are conducted from the working electrode and the reference electrode to connect with the biosensor device and receive signals. After calculation, the signal is converted into the concentration of the analyte and displayed on a display.
然而,由于电化学生物感测试纸目前皆以批量生产(batch production)的方式制造,因此制造过程中的各项变因将造成每批试纸间的差异性,例如工作电极与参考电极的体积、反应区内的酶量等,皆会影响检测导致测量结果不准确。因此血糖仪专用试纸出厂前,厂商会依据每一批号的产品设定一组特定的校正参数值,以确认检验分析值的一致性。血糖仪内参数的校正作用即在于确认试纸不会因为制造批号不同,而有不同的分析结果。However, since electrochemical biosensing test papers are currently manufactured in batch production, various factors in the manufacturing process will cause differences between each batch of test papers, such as the volume of the working electrode and the reference electrode, The amount of enzyme in the reaction zone will affect the detection and lead to inaccurate measurement results. Therefore, before the special test strips for blood glucose meters leave the factory, the manufacturer will set a set of specific calibration parameter values according to each batch of products to confirm the consistency of the test and analysis values. The calibration function of the internal parameters of the blood glucose meter is to confirm that the test strips will not have different analysis results due to different manufacturing batch numbers.
目前市售血糖仪内参数校正方法主要有芯片设定法、试纸编号核对法等。以芯片设定法为例,每盒血糖试纸在开始使用前,都必须先以内附的芯片来校正血糖仪内的参数,然而病患或实施测量的家属却时常忘记这个校正动作,导致测量得出的血糖值不甚准确而不自知。美国发明专利公开号第20030204313号所提供的一种可利用参数校正试纸进行参数校正的生物传感器装置,其参数校正方式便与此近似。而美国发明专利第7,514,040号,是关于一种可内建参数密码也可外挂参数密码的智能型生物传感器装置,其于生物传感器装置内建数组校正参数值,使用者于进行测量前须先选定与该批试纸相配合的参数值,其参数校正方式属于试纸编号核对法。At present, the internal parameter calibration methods of commercially available blood glucose meters mainly include the chip setting method, the test strip number checking method, and the like. Taking the chip setting method as an example, each box of blood glucose test strips must first use the included chip to calibrate the parameters in the blood glucose meter before use. However, patients or family members who perform the measurement often forget this calibration action, resulting in incorrect measurements. The blood sugar level is not very accurate without knowing it. US Patent Publication No. 20030204313 provides a biosensor device capable of parameter calibration using parameter calibration test paper, and its parameter calibration method is similar to this. And U.S. Patent No. 7,514,040 is about an intelligent biosensor device with a built-in parameter password or an external parameter password. It has a built-in array calibration parameter value in the biosensor device, and the user must first select Determine the parameter values that match the batch of test papers, and the parameter correction method belongs to the test paper number check method.
如前所述,不论血糖仪使用现行任何一种参数校正方式,皆需要额外增加使用者的操作步骤,导致检测程序上的繁琐,且使用者一旦疏漏或未正确执行该校正步骤,则无法得到正确的检测结果,不仅浪费时间与资源,更对病患的生活与健康管理造成负面影响。依据中国台湾糖尿病卫教学会2006年调查统计显示,32.9%的病患错误使用血糖仪,包括使用前忘记校正,导致测量不准确,影响血糖控制。前述缺陷对使用者造成的不便,由此可见一斑。因此,如何简化甚至省去使用者在测量前的校正步骤,但仍能维持测量结果的准确性,乃为相关业者亟待改进之处。As mentioned above, regardless of any current parameter calibration method used by the blood glucose meter, additional user steps are required, resulting in cumbersome testing procedures. Correct test results not only waste time and resources, but also have a negative impact on patients' life and health management. According to the 2006 survey and statistics of Taiwan Diabetes Health Education Association, 32.9% of patients misuse blood glucose meters, including forgetting to calibrate before use, resulting in inaccurate measurement and affecting blood sugar control. It can be seen from this that the inconvenience that aforementioned defect causes to the user. Therefore, how to simplify or even save the user's calibration steps before the measurement, while still maintaining the accuracy of the measurement results, is an urgent need for improvement by the relevant industry.
此外,为了确保使用者能正确使用电化学生物感测试纸,不同的试纸与其相配合的生物传感器装置间往往具有专一性,即该试纸只有在插入相配合的生物传感器装置的情况下方能正确执行量测动作。而电化学生物感测试纸的设计制造者往往须依据不同目的、不同待测物、不同客户及不同终端使用者生产多种配合不同生物传感器装置的试纸,以符合市场的多样性需求,因此,目前市面上充满了各式各样不同生产者标识、设计与目的的电化学生物感测试纸及生物传感器装置,随着医疗客制化服务的兴起,我们可以预见,未来检测市场中电化学生物感测试纸及生物传感器装置的种类将更趋多元及复杂。因此,如何能简单且有效地辨认不同电化学生物感测试纸所相配合的生物传感器装置,对于试纸的设计制造者以及使用者而言,也不啻为一亟待解决的问题。In addition, in order to ensure that users can use the electrochemical biosensing test paper correctly, different test papers and their matching biosensor devices often have specificity, that is, the test paper can only be correctly inserted into the matching biosensor device. Execute measurement action. However, designers and manufacturers of electrochemical biosensing test strips often have to produce a variety of test strips that match different biosensor devices according to different purposes, different objects to be tested, different customers and different end users, in order to meet the diverse needs of the market. Therefore, At present, the market is full of electrochemical biosensing test papers and biosensor devices with different manufacturers’ logos, designs and purposes. With the rise of medical customization services, we can foresee that electrochemical biosensors will The types of sensory test strips and biosensor devices will become more diverse and complex. Therefore, how to simply and effectively identify the biosensor device matched with different electrochemical biosensing test papers is also a problem to be solved urgently for the designers, manufacturers and users of the test papers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,为了省去使用者在测量前的校正步骤,但仍能维持测量结果的准确性,本发明的目的在于提供一种电化学生物感测试纸,其包含一设于基板背面一端的参数辨识元件,使该试纸与生物传感器装置连接时即可自动选择相对应于该批试纸的一组校正参数值,进而省去由使用者执行的参数校正步骤,简化整体测量程序,避免使用者因疏漏或操作错误而导致不准确的检测结果。Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, in order to omit the user’s calibration steps before the measurement, but still maintain the accuracy of the measurement results, the object of the present invention is to provide an electrochemical biosensing test paper, which includes a device The parameter identification element at one end of the back of the substrate enables the automatic selection of a set of calibration parameter values corresponding to the batch of test paper when the test paper is connected to the biosensor device, thus eliminating the parameter calibration steps performed by the user and simplifying the overall measurement procedures to prevent users from inaccurate test results due to omissions or operational errors.
本发明的技术手段在于提供一种电化学生物感测试纸,其包含一基板,设有一正面及一背面;一导电层,设于该基板正面之上;一参数辨识元件,设于该基板背面的一端且用以对应一组特定的校正参数值;一上隔板,覆盖于该导电层之上;以及一反应区,与该导电层接触且用以进行反应。The technical means of the present invention is to provide an electrochemical biosensing test paper, which includes a substrate with a front and a back; a conductive layer arranged on the front of the substrate; a parameter identification element arranged on the back of the substrate One end of which is used to correspond to a set of specific calibration parameter values; an upper spacer covers the conductive layer; and a reaction area is in contact with the conductive layer and used for reaction.
于本发明的较佳实施例中,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中的参数辨识元件包含四个以上的不同区块,通过各区块的相互连通或独立,该参数辨识元件可形成多种不同的形式,且每一形式对应于一组特定的校正参数值,故当具有特定参数辨识元件形式的试纸与一生物传感器装置连接时,该装置便能自动选择与该批试纸相对应的一组校正参数值。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the parameter identification element in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention includes more than four different blocks, and the parameter identification element can be formed by interconnecting or being independent of each block. A variety of different forms, and each form corresponds to a specific set of calibration parameter values, so when a test paper with a specific parameter identification element form is connected to a biosensor device, the device can automatically select the corresponding batch of test paper A set of calibration parameter values for .
于更佳实施例中,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中的参数辨识元件包含一第一区块、一第二区块、一第三区块及一第四区块等四个区块。通过该四个区块的相互连通或独立,本发明中的参数辨识元件可形成14种不同的形式,且每一形式对应于一组特定的校正参数值。In a more preferred embodiment, the parameter identification elements in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention include a first block, a second block, a third block and a fourth block. blocks. Through the interconnection or independence of the four blocks, the parameter identification element in the present invention can form 14 different forms, and each form corresponds to a set of specific correction parameter values.
本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中的参数辨识元件可由导体所组成;于较佳实施例中,该参数辨识元件由碳所组成,且参数辨识元件各区块间的连通与独立通过激光蚀刻或刀具蚀刻加以区隔定义。于较佳实施例中,该参数辨识元件设于基板背面的传感器端。The parameter identification element in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention can be made up of conductor; Etching or tool etching defines the compartments. In a preferred embodiment, the parameter identifying element is arranged at the sensor end on the back of the substrate.
如背景技术中所提及,为了简单且有效地辨认不同电化学生物感测试纸所相配合的生物传感器装置,于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该导电层包含至少三个电极,其中至少一个电极具有一可变长度区。该可变长度区用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。通过改变电极的长度,可调整该电极的电阻值,当该电化学生物感测试纸与一生物传感器装置相连接时,通过电阻值的测量,可用以辨认相配合的生物传感器装置。于一较佳实施例中,该可变长度区具有四种不同长度,故可辨认四种不同的生物传感器装置。此外,于一更佳实施例中,具有该可变长度区的电极作为一参考电极。As mentioned in the background art, in order to easily and effectively identify the biosensor devices matched with different electrochemical biosensing test papers, in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the conductive layer includes at least three Electrodes, wherein at least one electrode has a variable length region. The variable length region is used to identify a biosensor device matched with the electrochemical biosensing test paper. By changing the length of the electrode, the resistance value of the electrode can be adjusted. When the electrochemical biosensing test paper is connected with a biosensor device, the resistance value measurement can be used to identify the matched biosensor device. In a preferred embodiment, the variable length region has four different lengths, so four different biosensor devices can be identified. Furthermore, in a more preferred embodiment, the electrode with the variable length region serves as a reference electrode.
于另一较佳实施例中,该导电层包含至少三个电极,其中至少两个电极各具有一可变长度区,利用各该可变长度区的长度比例关系,得以辨认多种不同电化学生物感测试纸所配合的生物传感器装置。In another preferred embodiment, the conductive layer includes at least three electrodes, wherein at least two electrodes each have a variable length region, and the length ratio relationship of each variable length region can be used to identify a variety of different electrochemical A biosensor device matched with a biosensing test paper.
于前述另一较佳实施例中,各该可变长度区的长度间具有一比例关系,且该比例关系用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。于该实施例中,该比例关系可为1∶10至10∶1间的任一比例。于本发明的另一更佳实施例中,各该可变长度区具有四种不同长度的形式,且各该可变长度区的长度比例关系可为1∶4至4∶1间的任一比例。In another preferred embodiment mentioned above, the lengths of each of the variable length regions have a proportional relationship, and the proportional relationship is used to identify a biosensor device matched with the electrochemical biosensing test paper. In this embodiment, the ratio can be any ratio between 1:10 and 10:1. In another more preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the variable length regions has four forms of different lengths, and the length ratio relationship of each of the variable length regions can be any one between 1:4 and 4:1. Proportion.
通过改变电极的长度,可调整该电极的电阻值,当该电化学生物感测试纸与一生物传感器装置相连接时,通过电阻值的测量,可用以辨认相配合的生物传感器装置。按电阻(R)计算公式为:R=ρ(L/A),其中ρ为电阻系数,L为导体长度,A为导体截面积。故当导体的电阻系数及导体的截面积固定时,该导体的电阻值与该导体的长度成正比关系。又电阻系数与导体的长度、截面积等因素无关,是导体材料本身的电学性质,由导体材料所决定。于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,导电层各电极的材质固定,故电阻系数相同,且该导电层各电极是以网版印刷的方式铺设于基板之上,故同一电化学生物感测试纸的导电层其各电极的截面积亦可视为相同,因此,于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,各电极的电阻值与该电极的长度成正比关系。By changing the length of the electrode, the resistance value of the electrode can be adjusted. When the electrochemical biosensing test paper is connected with a biosensor device, the resistance value measurement can be used to identify the matched biosensor device. The formula for calculating the resistance (R) is: R=ρ(L/A), where ρ is the resistivity, L is the length of the conductor, and A is the cross-sectional area of the conductor. Therefore, when the resistivity of the conductor and the cross-sectional area of the conductor are fixed, the resistance value of the conductor is proportional to the length of the conductor. And the resistivity has nothing to do with the length, cross-sectional area and other factors of the conductor. It is the electrical property of the conductor material itself and is determined by the conductor material. In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the material of each electrode of the conductive layer is fixed, so the resistivity is the same, and each electrode of the conductive layer is laid on the substrate by screen printing, so the same electrochemical The cross-sectional area of each electrode of the conductive layer of the biosensing test paper can also be regarded as the same. Therefore, in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the resistance value of each electrode is proportional to the length of the electrode.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该导电层包括一导电银胶层及一导电碳粉层,该导电碳粉层设于该导电银胶层之上,且每个导电层电极包含相应的一导电银胶层电极与一导电碳粉层电极,例如,导电层第一电极包含导电银胶层第一电极与导电碳粉层第一电极,导电层第二电极包含导电银胶层第二电极与导电碳粉层第二电极,依此类推。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the conductive layer includes a conductive silver glue layer and a conductive carbon powder layer, the conductive carbon powder layer is arranged on the conductive silver glue layer, and each conductive layer The electrodes include a corresponding conductive silver adhesive layer electrode and a conductive carbon powder layer electrode. For example, the first electrode of the conductive layer includes the first electrode of the conductive silver adhesive layer and the first electrode of the conductive carbon powder layer, and the second electrode of the conductive layer includes conductive silver. The second electrode of the glue layer and the second electrode of the conductive carbon powder layer, and so on.
于本发明的又另一较佳实施例中,该导电层包含五个电极,其中两个电极各具有一可变长度区,且该可变长度区设于该导电银胶层。两该可变长度区的长度间具有一比例关系,该比例关系用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。于该实施例中,该比例关系可为1∶10至10∶1间的任一比例。于本发明的又另一更佳实施例中,两该可变长度区各具有四种不同长度的形式,且两该可变长度区的长度比例关系可为1∶4至4∶1间的任一比例。In yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductive layer includes five electrodes, two of which each have a variable length region, and the variable length region is disposed on the conductive silver glue layer. There is a proportional relationship between the lengths of the two variable length regions, and the proportional relationship is used to identify a biosensor device matched with the electrochemical biosensing test paper. In this embodiment, the ratio can be any ratio between 1:10 and 10:1. In yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the two variable-length regions has four different length forms, and the length ratio relationship between the two variable-length regions can be between 1:4 and 4:1. any ratio.
由于导电层中的导电银胶层与导电碳粉层以并联的形式(以下简称碳银并联电路)共同形成该导电层的各电极,按并联电路的电阻值公式为:R=(R1xR2)/(R1+R2),当R1远小于R2时,由该公式计算可知该并联电路的电阻值R将趋近于R1。于本发明所提供的电极结构中,由于银的电阻系数极小(约1.6x10-8ρ/Ω·m),使导电银胶层电极的电阻值远小于导电碳粉层电极的电阻值,故导电层电极的整体电阻值将趋近于该导电银胶层电极的电阻值。Because the conductive silver adhesive layer and the conductive carbon powder layer in the conductive layer form each electrode of the conductive layer jointly in the form of parallel connection (hereinafter referred to as the carbon-silver parallel circuit), the resistance value formula of the parallel circuit is: R=(R1xR2)/ (R1+R2), when R1 is much smaller than R2, it can be known from the formula that the resistance value R of the parallel circuit will approach R1. In the electrode structure provided by the present invention, because the resistivity of silver is extremely small (about 1.6x10 -8 ρ/Ω·m), the resistance value of the conductive silver glue layer electrode is much smaller than the resistance value of the conductive carbon powder layer electrode, Therefore, the overall resistance value of the conductive layer electrode will approach the resistance value of the conductive silver glue layer electrode.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该可变长度区设于该导电银胶层。通过使该电极的可变长度区中缺省一特定长度的导电银胶层(如缺省全长的四分之一、二分之一或四分之三长度的导电银胶层),使该缺省部分仅余下导电碳粉层,从而可达到改变该电极的电阻值的效果。如前所述,碳银并联电路的电阻值将趋近于该导电银胶层的电阻值,故在部分导电银胶层缺省的情形下,由于碳银并联部分的电阻值极小,使该电极的总电阻值将会趋近于该电极中仅余下导电碳粉层部分的电阻值,亦即该电极的电阻值将会与仅余下的导电碳粉层长度(即导电银胶层缺省部分的长度)成近似正比的关系。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the variable length region is set on the conductive silver adhesive layer. By making a default conductive silver glue layer of a specific length in the variable length region of the electrode (such as a default full length of 1/4, 1/2 or 3/4 of the length of the conductive silver glue layer), the Only the conductive carbon powder layer remains in the default part, so that the effect of changing the resistance value of the electrode can be achieved. As mentioned above, the resistance value of the carbon-silver parallel circuit will be close to the resistance value of the conductive silver adhesive layer, so in the case of the default conductive silver adhesive layer, the resistance value of the carbon-silver parallel connection part is extremely small, so that The total resistance value of the electrode will approach the resistance value of only the remaining conductive carbon powder layer in the electrode, that is, the resistance value of the electrode will be the same as the length of the remaining conductive carbon powder layer (that is, the conductive silver glue layer is missing). The length of the province part) is approximately proportional to the relationship.
举例言的,于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,若导电层第一电极中的导电银胶层缺省长度为导电层第二电极中导电银胶层缺省长度的两倍,则该导电层第一电极的电阻值将会近似于该导电层第二电极电阻值的两倍,以此类推。通过前述的方式,本发明能够于电极上设计不同长度的缺省部分,达到有效控制各电极电阻值的效果,并利用计算同一电化学生物感测试纸中两电极间电阻值的比例关系,以排除电阻系数与电极截面积的影响,将电阻值比例关系进一步简化为两电极可变长度区的长度比例关系,用以辨识与不同电化学生物感测试纸相配合的生物传感器装置,而无需考量不同批试纸间因制造中的各项差异(如碳粉层的印刷宽度、厚度、均匀度等)所可能造成的误差。For example, in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, if the default length of the conductive silver adhesive layer in the first electrode of the conductive layer is twice the default length of the conductive silver adhesive layer in the second electrode of the conductive layer , then the resistance value of the first electrode of the conductive layer will be approximately twice the resistance value of the second electrode of the conductive layer, and so on. Through the aforementioned method, the present invention can design default parts of different lengths on the electrodes to achieve the effect of effectively controlling the resistance value of each electrode, and use the calculation of the proportional relationship between the resistance values between the two electrodes in the same electrochemical biosensing test paper to obtain Excluding the influence of the resistivity and the cross-sectional area of the electrode, the proportional relationship of the resistance value is further simplified to the proportional relationship between the lengths of the variable length regions of the two electrodes, which is used to identify biosensor devices that are compatible with different electrochemical biosensing test papers without considering Errors that may be caused by different batches of test paper due to various differences in manufacturing (such as the printing width, thickness, and uniformity of the carbon powder layer, etc.).
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该导电层的五个电极由一侧至另一侧依序为导电层第一电极、导电层第二电极、导电层第三电极、导电层第四电极与导电层第五电极。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the five electrodes of the conductive layer are the first electrode of the conductive layer, the second electrode of the conductive layer, the third electrode of the conductive layer, and the conductive layer from one side to the other. layer fourth electrode and conductive layer fifth electrode.
于再另一较佳实施例中,该导电银胶层第一电极与该导电银胶层第三电极各具有一可变长度区,且该导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区的长度与该导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区的长度间具有一比例关系,该比例关系用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。于该实施例中,该比例关系可为1∶10至10∶1间的任一比例。于本发明的再另一更佳实施例中,该导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区及该导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区各具有四种不同长度的形式,且两该可变长度区的长度比例关系可为1∶4至4∶1间的任一比例。此外,该导电层第一电极、该导电层第二电极与该导电层第三电极相连接形成短路结构。In yet another preferred embodiment, the first electrode of the conductive silver glue layer and the third electrode of the conductive silver glue layer each have a variable length region, and the length of the variable length region of the first electrode of the conductive silver glue layer There is a proportional relationship with the length of the variable length region of the third electrode of the conductive silver glue layer, and the proportional relationship is used to identify a biosensor device matched with the electrochemical biosensing test paper. In this embodiment, the ratio can be any ratio between 1:10 and 10:1. In yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the variable length region of the first electrode of the conductive silver glue layer and the variable length region of the third electrode of the conductive silver glue layer each have four forms of different lengths, and the two The length ratio of the variable length region can be any ratio between 1:4 and 4:1. In addition, the first electrode of the conductive layer, the second electrode of the conductive layer are connected with the third electrode of the conductive layer to form a short circuit structure.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,可通过调整各该可变长度区的长度比例关系,用以对应于不同的生物传感器装置。举例言之,可将1∶1的长度比例关系设定为对应于A生物传感器装置,而将1∶2的长度比例关系设定为对应于B生物传感器装置,依此类推。除此之外,该可变长度区也可视需要设于其他任两电极的导电银胶层。例如该导电银胶层第一电极与该导电银胶层第二电极各具有一可变长度区;或该导电银胶层第二电极与该导电银胶层第三电极各具有一可变长度区,分别对应于不同的生物传感器装置。结合上述两种方式,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸可衍伸出多种不同的电极结构形式,用以配合多种不同的生物传感器装置。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the length ratio relationship of each variable length region can be adjusted to correspond to different biosensor devices. For example, a 1:1 length ratio can be set to correspond to the A biosensor device, a 1:2 length ratio can be set to correspond to the B biosensor device, and so on. In addition, the variable length region can also be disposed on the conductive silver adhesive layer of any other two electrodes as required. For example, the first electrode of the conductive silver glue layer and the second electrode of the conductive silver glue layer each have a variable length region; or the second electrode of the conductive silver glue layer and the third electrode of the conductive silver glue layer each have a variable length Areas, respectively corresponding to different biosensor devices. Combining the above two methods, the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention can be derived into a variety of different electrode structures to cooperate with a variety of different biosensor devices.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该导电层的电极内缩,使导电层于传感器端的末端与该基板于传感器端的末端相距0.1至1毫米,以避免电化学生物感测试纸在正确地插入生物传感器装置前便启动该装置。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the electrodes of the conductive layer are retracted, so that the end of the conductive layer at the sensor end is 0.1 to 1 mm away from the end of the substrate at the sensor end, so as to avoid the electrochemical biosensing test paper. The device is activated prior to proper insertion of the biosensor device.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该导电层包含至少三个电极,其中至少一个电极为参考电极,且其中至少一个电极为工作电极。于较佳实施例中,该导电层包含五个电极,其中两个电极相连接形成短路结构,并共同做为一参考电极,另两个电极为工作电极,分别用以检测样本中的血糖值与血容比;且另一电极为检测电极,用以检测样本是否已完全进入反应区。于一更佳实施例中,该导电层包含五个电极,其中该导电层第二电极与该导电层第三电极相连接形成短路结构,并共同做为一参考电极,该导电层第四电极为检测电极,而该导电层第一电极与该导电层第五电极为工作电极。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the conductive layer includes at least three electrodes, at least one of which is a reference electrode, and at least one of which is a working electrode. In a preferred embodiment, the conductive layer includes five electrodes, two of which are connected to form a short-circuit structure, and together serve as a reference electrode, and the other two electrodes are working electrodes, which are used to detect the blood glucose level in the sample and the blood volume ratio; and the other electrode is a detection electrode, which is used to detect whether the sample has completely entered the reaction area. In a more preferred embodiment, the conductive layer includes five electrodes, wherein the second electrode of the conductive layer is connected to the third electrode of the conductive layer to form a short circuit structure, and together serve as a reference electrode, and the fourth electrode of the conductive layer are detection electrodes, and the first electrode of the conductive layer and the fifth electrode of the conductive layer are working electrodes.
于另一更佳实施例中,该导电层包含五个电极,其中该导电层第一电极与该导电层第二电极相连接形成短路结构,并共同做为一参考电极,该导电层第三电极为检测电极,而该导电层第四电极与第五电极为工作电极。In another more preferred embodiment, the conductive layer includes five electrodes, wherein the first electrode of the conductive layer is connected to the second electrode of the conductive layer to form a short circuit structure, and together serve as a reference electrode, and the third electrode of the conductive layer The electrodes are detection electrodes, and the fourth electrode and the fifth electrode of the conductive layer are working electrodes.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,进一步包含一覆盖于导电层及部分基板上的中隔板,且该中隔板于反应端设有一凹槽,呈纵向且开口向该反应端。该中隔板另设有一开口,该开口相邻于该凹槽且与该凹槽间不相互连通,并对应于该反应区。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, it further includes a middle partition covering the conductive layer and part of the substrate, and the middle partition is provided with a groove at the reaction end, which is longitudinal and opens to the reaction end. The middle partition is further provided with an opening, which is adjacent to the groove and not connected with the groove, and corresponds to the reaction zone.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该上隔板相应于中隔板的开口处设有一用以通气的开孔。且该上隔板于反应端设有一缺口,于较佳实施例中,该缺口呈半圆形或半椭圆形。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the upper partition is provided with an opening for ventilation corresponding to the opening of the middle partition. And the upper partition is provided with a notch at the reaction end, and in a preferred embodiment, the notch is in the shape of a semicircle or a semiellipse.
另外,于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该导电碳粉层于反应端外侧设有一粗糙段。该粗糙段为多段直线,其用以增加基板的粗糙度,防止反应区物质脱落,增加检测的准确性。In addition, in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the conductive carbon powder layer is provided with a rough section outside the reaction end. The rough section is a multi-segment straight line, which is used to increase the roughness of the substrate, prevent the substances in the reaction area from falling off, and increase the accuracy of detection.
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,进一步包含一介于该中隔板及该上隔板间的粘胶层,用以接合该上隔板及该中隔板,且该粘胶层相应于该中隔板的凹槽及开口处设有一第二凹槽。于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,可再进一步包含一介于该导电层及该中隔板间的绝缘层,其中该绝缘层相应于该中隔板的凹槽及开口处设有一第三凹槽。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, an adhesive layer between the middle separator and the upper separator is further included for joining the upper separator and the middle separator, and the adhesive A second groove is provided on the layer corresponding to the groove and the opening of the middle partition. In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, an insulating layer between the conductive layer and the middle partition can be further included, wherein the insulating layer is provided corresponding to the groove and the opening of the middle partition. There is a third groove.
本发明的目的另在于提供一种利用前述至少两电极各具有一可变长度区的电化学生物感测试纸以辨认一生物传感器装置的方法,其包括将该导电层与一生物传感器装置相接触;分别检测具有该可变长度区的电极的电阻值,并得到多个电阻值;将该多个电阻值依一运算式进行运算,并得到一终值;及确认该终值与该生物传感器装置的一预设值是否相符。其中该终值用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for identifying a biosensor device using an electrochemical biosensing test paper with at least two electrodes each having a variable length region, which includes contacting the conductive layer with a biosensor device ; Detecting the resistance values of the electrodes with the variable length region respectively, and obtaining a plurality of resistance values; performing operations on the plurality of resistance values according to an arithmetic formula, and obtaining a final value; and confirming that the final value is consistent with the biosensor Whether a preset value of the device matches. Wherein the final value is used to identify a biosensor device matched with the electrochemical biosensing test paper.
于本发明所提供的辨认一生物传感器装置的方法中,其进一步包含一启动步骤,即当该终值与该预设值相符时,则启动该生物传感器装置,当该终值与该预设值不相符时,则不启动该生物传感器装置。前述的相符是指该终值等于该预设值或该终值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以内。而前述的不相符是指该终值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以外。In the method for identifying a biosensor device provided by the present invention, it further includes an activation step, that is, when the final value matches the preset value, then activate the biosensor device, and when the final value matches the preset value When the values do not match, the biosensor device is not activated. The aforesaid coincidence means that the final value is equal to the preset value or the final value falls above the preset value and within the next acceptable error range. The aforementioned inconsistency means that the final value falls above the preset value and outside the next acceptable error range.
本发明还进一步提供一种利用前述导电层中两电极各具有一可变长度区的电化学生物感测试纸以辨认一生物传感器装置的方法,其包括将该导电层与一生物传感器装置相接触;分别检测具有该可变长度区的两电极的电阻值,并得到一第一电阻值及一第二电阻值;计算该第一电阻值及该第二电阻值间的一比值;及确认该比值与该生物传感器装置的一预设值是否相符。The present invention further provides a method for identifying a biosensor device using an electrochemical biosensing test paper in which two electrodes in the aforementioned conductive layer each have a variable length region, which includes contacting the conductive layer with a biosensor device ; Detect the resistance values of the two electrodes with the variable length region respectively, and obtain a first resistance value and a second resistance value; calculate a ratio between the first resistance value and the second resistance value; and confirm the Whether the ratio matches a preset value of the biosensor device.
由之前内容中关于该导电层中可变长度区的叙述,可知前述的第一电阻值与第二电阻值分别正比于两该可变长度区中导电银胶层缺省部分的长度,故两该电阻值的比值约等于两该可变长度区中导电银胶层缺省部分的长度比值。于本发明所提供的一较佳实施例中,该比值可为0.1至10间的任一数值。于本发明所提供的方法中,该比值用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。According to the description about the variable length region in the conductive layer in the previous content, it can be known that the aforementioned first resistance value and the second resistance value are respectively proportional to the length of the default part of the conductive silver glue layer in the two variable length regions, so the two The ratio of the resistance values is approximately equal to the length ratio of the default portion of the conductive silver adhesive layer in the two variable length regions. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ratio can be any value between 0.1 and 10. In the method provided by the present invention, the ratio is used to identify a biosensor device matched with the electrochemical biosensing test paper.
于前述方法中,可进一步包含一启动步骤,即当该比值与该预设值相符时,则启动该生物传感器装置,当该比值与该预设值不相符时,则不启动该生物传感器装置。前述的相符是指该比值等于该预设值或该比值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以内。而前述的不相符是指该比值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以外。In the aforementioned method, an activation step may be further included, that is, when the ratio matches the preset value, the biosensor device is activated, and when the ratio does not match the preset value, the biosensor device is not activated . The aforesaid coincidence means that the ratio is equal to the preset value or the ratio falls above the preset value and within the next acceptable error range. The aforementioned inconsistency means that the ratio falls above the preset value and outside the next acceptable error range.
综上所述,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸对照于背景技术与现有的产品,具有以下的有益效果:In summary, compared with the background technology and existing products, the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
一、本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸与生物传感器装置连接时即可使该装置自动选择相对应于该批试纸的一组校正参数值,进而省去由使用者执行的参数校正步骤,简化整体测量程序,避免因使用者疏漏或操作错误而导致不准确的检测结果。1. When the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention is connected to the biosensor device, the device can automatically select a set of calibration parameter values corresponding to the batch of test paper, thereby eliminating the parameter calibration steps performed by the user , Simplify the overall measurement procedure and avoid inaccurate test results due to user omissions or operational errors.
二、免去需使用芯片卡进行校正所需的额外制造成本。2. Eliminate the extra manufacturing cost required to use the chip card for calibration.
三、将参数辨识元件设于基板的背面,避免与导电层共置于基板正面,降低试纸与相配合生物传感器装置于机构设计上的复杂程度与制造成本。3. Arranging the parameter identification element on the back of the substrate, avoiding co-location with the conductive layer on the front of the substrate, reducing the complexity and manufacturing cost of the mechanism design of the test strip and the matching biosensor device.
四、利用导电层中可变长度区的长度或其比例关系以辨认与该试纸相配合的生物传感器装置,增加使用上的方便性。4. Utilizing the length of the variable length region in the conductive layer or its proportional relationship to identify the biosensor device matched with the test paper, increasing the convenience of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一较佳实施例的立体分解图。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明一较佳实施例的正面立体图。Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明一较佳实施例的背面立体图。Fig. 3 is a rear perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明一较佳实施例中导电层的各电极分布示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of electrodes of the conductive layer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5A-图5N为本发明中参数辨识元件的各种形式。5A-5N are various forms of parameter identification elements in the present invention.
图6A-图6E为本发明第一种电极分布情形及导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区的各种形式。6A-6E show the first electrode distribution situation and various forms of the variable length region of the second electrode of the conductive silver adhesive layer in the present invention.
图7A-图7E为本发明第二种电极分布情形及导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区的各种形式。7A-7E show the second electrode distribution situation of the present invention and various forms of the variable length region of the second electrode of the conductive silver glue layer.
图8为本发明第三种电极分布情形的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third electrode distribution situation of the present invention.
图9为本发明第三种电极分布情形的分解图。Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the third electrode distribution situation of the present invention.
图10A-图10P为本发明第三种电极分布情形的部分电极结构形式(可变长度区设于导电层第一电极与导电层第三电极的情况下)。10A-10P are partial electrode structure forms of the third electrode distribution situation of the present invention (the variable length region is set in the first electrode of the conductive layer and the third electrode of the conductive layer).
图11为本发明的一更佳实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a better embodiment of the present invention.
图12为本发明的又一更佳实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本发明所提供的方法中一较佳实施例的流程图。Fig. 13 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the method provided by the present invention.
图14为本发明所提供的方法中另一较佳实施例的流程图。Fig. 14 is a flowchart of another preferred embodiment of the method provided by the present invention.
图15为本发明所提供的方法中一更佳实施例的流程图。Fig. 15 is a flowchart of a better embodiment of the method provided by the present invention.
图16为本发明所提供的方法中另一更佳实施例的流程图。Fig. 16 is a flowchart of another preferred embodiment of the method provided by the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
10:基板10: Substrate
102:基板正面102: Substrate front
104:基板背面104: Substrate back side
12:倒角12: Chamfer
20、20A、20B:导电层20, 20A, 20B: conductive layer
202、202A、202B:导电层第一电极202, 202A, 202B: the first electrode of the conductive layer
204、204A、204B:导电层第二电极204, 204A, 204B: the second electrode of the conductive layer
206、206A、206B:导电层第三电极206, 206A, 206B: the third electrode of the conductive layer
208、208A、208B:导电层第四电极208, 208A, 208B: the fourth electrode of the conductive layer
209、209A、209B:导电层第五电极209, 209A, 209B: the fifth electrode of the conductive layer
22、22A、22B:导电银胶层22, 22A, 22B: conductive silver adhesive layer
222、222A、222B:导电银胶层第一电极222, 222A, 222B: the first electrode of the conductive silver adhesive layer
2220、2220A、2220B、2220C、2220D:导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区2220, 2220A, 2220B, 2220C, 2220D: Conductive silver adhesive layer first electrode variable length area
224、224A、224B:导电银胶层第二电极224, 224A, 224B: the second electrode of the conductive silver adhesive layer
2240、2240A、2240B、2240C、2240D、2240E、2240F、2240G、2240H:导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240, 2240A, 2240B, 2240C, 2240D, 2240E, 2240F, 2240G, 2240H: conductive silver adhesive layer second electrode variable length area
226、226B:导电银胶层第三电极226, 226B: the third electrode of conductive silver glue layer
2260、2260A、2260B、2260C、2260D:导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区2260, 2260A, 2260B, 2260C, 2260D: conductive silver adhesive layer third electrode variable length area
228、228B:导电银胶层第四电极228, 228B: the fourth electrode of the conductive silver glue layer
229、229B:导电银胶层第五电极229, 229B: the fifth electrode of the conductive silver adhesive layer
24、24A、24B:导电碳粉层24, 24A, 24B: conductive carbon powder layer
240:粗糙段240: rough segment
242、242B:导电碳粉层第一电极242, 242B: the first electrode of the conductive carbon powder layer
244、244B:导电碳粉层第二电极244, 244B: conductive carbon powder layer second electrode
246、246B:导电碳粉层第三电极246, 246B: the third electrode of conductive carbon powder layer
248、248B:导电碳粉层第四电极248, 248B: the fourth electrode of the conductive carbon powder layer
249、249B:导电碳粉层第五电极249, 249B: the fifth electrode of the conductive carbon powder layer
30:参数辨识元件30: Parameter identification component
30A:与第一组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30A: parameter identification element corresponding to the first set of calibration parameter values
30B:与第二组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30B: parameter identification element corresponding to the second set of calibration parameter values
30C:与第三组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30C: parameter identification element corresponding to the third set of calibration parameter values
30D:与第四组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30D: parameter identification element corresponding to the fourth set of calibration parameter values
30E:与第五组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30E: The parameter identification element corresponding to the fifth set of calibration parameter values
30F:与第六组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30F: parameter identification element corresponding to the sixth group of calibration parameter values
30G:与第七组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30G: parameter identification element corresponding to the seventh set of calibration parameter values
30H:与第八组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30H: The parameter identification element corresponding to the eighth group of calibration parameter values
30I:与第九组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30I: parameter identification element corresponding to the ninth group of calibration parameter values
30J:与第十组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30J: parameter identification element corresponding to the tenth group of calibration parameter values
30K:与第十一组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30K: parameter identification element corresponding to the eleventh set of calibration parameter values
30L:与第十二组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30L: parameter identification element corresponding to the twelfth group of calibration parameter values
30M:与第十三组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30M: parameter identification element corresponding to the thirteenth group of calibration parameter values
30N:与第十四组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30N: parameter identification element corresponding to the fourteenth group of calibration parameter values
31:第一区块 32:第二区块31: The first block 32: The second block
33:第三区块 34:第四区块33: The third block 34: The fourth block
40:上隔板 42:开孔40: upper partition 42: opening
44:缺口 50:中隔板44: Gap 50: Intermediate partition
52:凹槽 54:开口52: Groove 54: Opening
60:粘胶层 62:第二凹槽60: Adhesive layer 62: Second groove
70:绝缘层 72:第三凹槽70: Insulation layer 72: The third groove
80:反应区 91:传感器端80: Reaction area 91: Sensor end
92:反应端92: Reaction end
S1、S1A:将该导电层与一生物传感器装置相接触S1, S1A: contacting the conductive layer with a biosensor device
S2:分别检测具有该可变长度区的电极的电阻值,并得到多个电阻值S2: Detect the resistance values of the electrodes with the variable length region respectively, and obtain multiple resistance values
S2A:分别检测具有该可变长度区的两电极的电阻值,并得到一第一电阻值及一第二电阻值S2A: respectively detecting the resistance values of the two electrodes with the variable length region, and obtaining a first resistance value and a second resistance value
S3:将该多个电阻值依一运算式进行运算,并得到一终值S3: Calculate the multiple resistance values according to an arithmetic formula, and obtain a final value
S3A:计算该第一电阻值及该第二电阻值间的一比值S3A: Calculating a ratio between the first resistance value and the second resistance value
S4:确认该终值与该生物传感器装置的一预设值是否相符S4: Confirm whether the final value is consistent with a preset value of the biosensor device
S4A:确认该比值与该生物传感器装置的一预设值是否相符S4A: Confirm whether the ratio is consistent with a preset value of the biosensor device
S5、S5A:启动该生物传感器装置S5, S5A: start the biosensor device
S6、S6A:不启动该生物传感器装置S6, S6A: do not start the biosensor device
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明技术方案及若干具体实施例请参考附图且详述如下。事实上,本发明可能以不同的形式来实施,且不应该被推断为仅限于文中所提及的实施例。Please refer to the accompanying drawings for the technical solution and several specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in detail as follows. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
名词定义noun definition
生物传感器装置biosensor device
是指与本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸相配合以检测一样本中特定物质浓度的装置,如血糖仪、胆固醇仪、尿酸仪等。It refers to a device that cooperates with the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention to detect the concentration of a specific substance in a sample, such as a blood glucose meter, a cholesterol meter, a uric acid meter, and the like.
传感器端sensor end
是指本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸于使用时与生物传感器装置相接触的一端。It refers to the end of the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention that is in contact with the biosensor device during use.
反应端Response end
是指本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸于使用时与样本进行反应的一端,通常即反应区所在的一端,并相对于传感器端。It refers to the end of the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention that reacts with the sample during use, usually the end where the reaction zone is located, and is opposite to the sensor end.
图1、图2及图3所示分别为本发明一较佳实施例的立体分解图、正面立体图及背面立体图。如图1至图3所示,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸包含一基板10,设有一正面102及一背面104;一导电层20,设于该基板10正面102之上;一参数辨识元件30,设于该基板10背面104的一端且用以对应一组特定的校正参数值;一上隔板40,覆盖于该导电层20之上;以及一反应区80,与该导电层20接触且用以进行反应。此外,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸可进一步区分为一传感器端91及一反应端92。FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively an exploded perspective view, a front perspective view and a rear perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention comprises a
本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该基板10可为一矩形片体,较佳地该基板10具有电绝缘特性。于较佳实施例中,该基板10的四个角为倒角12,以避免使用者于操作时不慎被尖端刺伤或割伤。该导电层20涂布于基板10正面102上,且该导电层包括一导电银胶层22及一导电碳粉层24,该导电碳粉层24覆盖于导电银胶层22上。而该导电层20至少包含三条电极,该三条电极中至少包括一工作电极及一参考电极。于较佳实施例中,该导电层20于该传感器端91与基板10的长边呈纵向延伸且彼此呈平行,其用以与生物传感器装置相接触而检测电化学的改变。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the
于一较佳实施例中,该导电层20的电极内缩,使该导电层20于传感器端91的末端与该基板10于传感器端91的末端相距0.1至1毫米,以避免电化学生物感测试纸在正确地插入生物传感器装置前便启动该装置。于一更佳实施例中,该导电层20于传感器端91的末端与该基板10于传感器端91的末端相距0.3至0.8毫米;于最佳实施例中,该导电层20于传感器端91的末端与该基板10于传感器端91的末端相距0.5至0.6毫米。In a preferred embodiment, the electrodes of the
如图1所示,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该上隔板40覆盖于该导电层20之上,且该上隔板40设有一用以通气的开孔42,且该上隔板于反应端92设有一缺口44。于较佳实施例中,该缺口44呈半圆形或半椭圆形,通过缺口44的设计,而增加样品吸入反应区80的面积。由于缺口44增加样品吸入的面积,因此样品不但可从侧面平行试纸的方向吸入反应区80中,并且亦可由上方不同角度吸入反应区80中,故不但增加使用的方便性,并且也可增加样品吸入的速度,进而增加试纸的准确性。As shown in Figure 1, in the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该反应区80覆盖于基板10及部分导电层20上,其含有生物活性物质(如酶)、酶辅助因子、安定剂(如高分子聚合物)及缓冲溶液等,用以与样本进行反应。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the
图4所示为本发明一较佳实施例中导电层的各电极分布情形。于此实施例中,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸的该导电层20包含五个电极,分别为导电层第一电极202、导电层第二电极204、导电层第三电极206、导电层第四电极208与导电层第五电极209,该五个电极的一端皆呈纵向延伸且彼此相互平行,且每个导电层电极包含相应的导电碳粉层电极与导电银胶层电极,分别为导电银胶层第一电极222、导电银胶层第二电极224、导电银胶层第三电极226、导电银胶层第四电极228与导电银胶层第五电极229;以及导电碳粉层第一电极242、导电碳粉层第二电极244、导电碳粉层第三电极246、导电碳粉层第四电极248与导电碳粉层第五电极249。此外,该导电银胶层第二电极224具有一可变长度区2240。FIG. 4 shows the distribution of electrodes of the conductive layer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
于本发明的较佳实施例中,该导电层20的五个电极中的两个电极相连接形成短路结构。参考图4,于更佳实施例中,该导电层第二电极204与该导电层第三电极206相连接形成短路结构,并共同作为一参考电极。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two of the five electrodes of the
于本发明的较佳实施例中,该导电层20的五个电极中的其中一个为一检测电极,用以检测一样本是否已完全进入该反应区。参考图4,于更佳实施例中,该导电层第四电极208为一检测电极,用以检测一样本是否已完全进入该反应区。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one of the five electrodes of the
于本发明的较佳实施例中,该导电层20的五个电极中的其中一个为一用以检测该样本血糖值的工作电极。参考图4,于更佳实施例中,该导电层第五电极209为一用以检测该样本血糖值的工作电极。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one of the five electrodes on the
于本发明的较佳实施例中,该导电层20的五个电极中的其中一个为一用以检测该样本血容比的工作电极。参考图4,于更佳实施例中,该导电层第一电极202为一用以检测该样本血容比的工作电极。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one of the five electrodes of the
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该参数辨识元件30设于该基板10背面104的一端。参考图1及图3,于较佳实施例中,该参数辨识元件30设于该基板10背面104的传感器端91,且与位于该基板10正面102的导电层20形成上下相对位置关系,用以与一生物传感器装置相接触而进行参数辨识。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the
图5A-图5N所示为本发明中该参数辨识元件30的各种形式。本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该参数辨识元件30包含四个以上的不同区块。于较佳实施例中,该参数辨识元件30包含四个不同的区块,分别为第一区块31、第二区块32、第三区块33及第四区块34。通过各区块的相互连通或独立,本发明中的参数辨识元件30可形成14种不同的形式,且每一形式对应于一组特定的校正参数值。于本发明中,该参数辨识元件30各区块间的连通与独立通过激光蚀刻或刀具蚀刻加以区隔定义。图5A-图5N中的双虚线代表各区块间相互连通,而双实线代表各区块间经过蚀刻而独立不相互连通。5A-5N show various forms of the
图5A所示为与第一组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30A的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30A的第一区块31、第二区块32、第三区块33及第四区块34皆相互连通。Figure 5A shows the form of the
图5B及图5C所示为该参数辨识元件30四个区块中的任两区块相互连通且与其余两区块独立不相互连通,而其余两区块彼此间则相互连通。FIG. 5B and FIG. 5C show that any two of the four blocks of the
图5B所示为与第二组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30B的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30B的第一区块31及第二区块32相互连通且第三区块33及第四区块34相互连通,而第一区块31、第二区块32与第三区块33、第四区块34间则独立不相互连通。Figure 5B shows the form of the
图5C所示为与第三组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30C的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30C的第一区块31及第三区块33相互连通且第二区块32及第四区块34相互连通,而第一区块31、第三区块33与第二区块32、第四区块34间则独立不相互连通。5C shows the form of the
图5D所示为与第四组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30D的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30D的第一区块31、第二区块32、第三区块33及第四区块34均各自独立不相互连通。Figure 5D shows the form of the
图5E-图5H所示为该参数辨识元件30四个区块中的任一区块独立不与其他区块相互连通且其余三区块相互连通。FIG. 5E-FIG. 5H show that any one of the four blocks of the
图5E所示为与第五组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30E的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30E的第一区块31独立不与其他区块相连通且第二区块32、第三区块33及第四区块34相互连通。Figure 5E shows the form of the parameter identification element 30E corresponding to the fifth set of correction parameter values, wherein the
图5F所示为与第六组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30F的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30F的第三区块33独立不与其他区块相连通且第一区块31、第二区块32及第四区块34相互连通。Figure 5F shows the form of the
图5G所示为与第七组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30G的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30G的第四区块34独立不与其他区块相连通且第一区块31、第二区块32及第三区块33相互连通。Figure 5G shows the form of the
图5H所示为与第八组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30H的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30H的第二区块32独立不与其他区块相连通且第一区块31、第三区块33及第四区块34相互连通。Figure 5H shows the form of the
图5I-图5N所示为该参数辨识元件30四个区块中的任两区块相互连通且其余两区块均各自独立不与其他区块相互连通。5I-5N show that any two of the four blocks of the
图5I所示为与第九组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30I的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30I的第一区块31与第二区块32相互连通且第三区块33及第四区块34均各自独立不相互连通。Figure 5I shows the form of the parameter identification element 30I corresponding to the ninth set of correction parameter values, wherein the
图5J所示为与第十组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30J的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30J的第三区块33与第四区块34相互连通且第一区块31及第二区块32均各自独立不相互连通。Figure 5J shows the form of the
图5K所示为与第十一组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30K的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30K的第一区块31与第三区块33相互连通且第二区块32及第四区块34均各自独立不相互连通。Figure 5K shows the form of the
图5L所示为与第十二组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30L的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30L的第二区块32与第四区块34相互连通且第一区块31及第三区块33均各自独立不相互连通。Figure 5L shows the form of the
图5M所示为与第十三组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30M的形式,其中该参数辨识元件30M的第二区块32与第三区块33相互连通且第一区块31及第四区块34均各自独立不相互连通。5M shows the form of the
图5N所示为与第十四组校正参数值相对应的参数辨识元件30N形式,其中该参数辨识元件30N的第一区块31与第四区块34相互连通且第二区块32及第三区块33均各自独立不相互连通。Figure 5N shows the form of the
于本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸中,该参数辨识元件30由导体组成。在较佳实施例中,该参数辨识元件30由碳组成。当该试纸中具有特定形式的参数辨识元件30与一生物传感器装置相连接时,该装置即能通过辩认该参数辨识元件30中各区块的连通或独立情形,自动寻找出与该参数辨识元件30形式相对应的一组校正参数值。In the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention, the
图6A所示为本发明第一种电极分布情形,而图6B-图6E为本发明第一种电极分布情形中该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240的各种形式,其中该导电银胶层22以虚线表示,而该导电碳粉层24以实线表示。于本发明的一较佳实施例中,该导电层第二电极204与导电层第三电极206相连接形成短路结构且可共同做为参考电极用,且其中该导电银胶层第二电极224具有一可变长度区2240,通过电阻值的差异来辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的生物传感器装置。于更佳实施例中,该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240具有四种不同长度。图6B中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240A具有全长的长度,并与该导电银胶层第二电极224的传感器端91相连接。图6C中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240B具有三分之二全长的长度,并与该导电银胶层第二电极224的传感器端91不相连接。图6D中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240C具有三分之一全长的长度,并与导电银胶层第二电极224的传感器端91不相连接。图6E中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240D完全缺省,并与导电银胶层第二电极224的传感器端91不相连接。Fig. 6A shows the first electrode distribution situation of the present invention, and Fig. 6B-Fig. 6E are various forms of the second electrode
由本说明书之前的叙述可知,该导电层第二电极204的电阻值将会与导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240缺省部分的长度成近似正比的关系。当该电化学生物感测试纸与一生物传感器装置相连接时,由于该装置能够辨识因导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240长度差异所造成的电阻值差异,进而确认该电化学生物感测试纸是否为与该生物传感器装置相配合的试纸。It can be known from the previous description of this specification that the resistance value of the
图7A所示为本发明第二种电极分布情形,其中该导电层20A的导电层第一电极202A与该导电层第二电极204A相连接形成短路结构,并共同作为一参考电极;而该导电层第三电极206A为一检测电极;该导电层第四电极208A为一用以检测样本血糖值的工作电极;该导电层第五电极209A为一用以检测样本血容比的工作电极。Figure 7A shows the second electrode distribution situation of the present invention, wherein the conductive layer
另参考图7B、图7C、图7D及图7E所示为本发明第二种电极分布情形中导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240的各种形式。其中该导电银胶层第二电极224A具有一可变长度区2240。于较佳实施例中,该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240具有四种不同长度。图7B中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240E具有全长的长度,并与该导电银胶层第二电极224A的传感器端91相连接。图7C中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240F具有三分之二全长的长度,并与导电银胶层第二电极224A的传感器端91不相连接。图7D中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240G具有三分之一全长的长度,并与该导电银胶层第二电极224A的传感器端91不相连接。图7E中显示该导电银胶层第二电极可变长度区2240H完全缺省,并与该导电银胶层第二电极224A的传感器端91不相连接。Also refer to FIG. 7B , FIG. 7C , FIG. 7D and FIG. 7E which show various forms of the second electrode
图8为本发明第三种电极分布情形的示意图。参考图8,于本发明的另一较佳实施例中,该导电层20B包含至少三个电极,其中至少两个电极各具有一可变长度区2220、2260。其中该导电层20B包括导电银胶层22B及导电碳粉层24B,导电层20B中的虚线代表导电银胶层22B,实线代表导电碳粉层24B,该导电碳粉层24B设于该导电银胶层22B之上,以并联的形式共同形成该导电层20B的各电极。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third electrode distribution situation of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8 , in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
如图8所示,于本发明的又另一较佳实施例中,该导电层20B包含五个电极,该五个电极由一侧至另一侧依序为导电层第一电极202B、导电层第二电极204B、导电层第三电极206B、导电层第四电极208B及导电层第五电极209B,且该导电层第一电极202B、该导电层第二电极204B与该导电层第三电极206B相连接形成短路结构。该五个电极中的两个电极各具有一可变长度区2220、2260,且该可变长度区2220、2260设于该导电银胶层22B。As shown in FIG. 8, in yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
图9为本发明第三种电极分布情形的分解图。如图9所示,于本发明的又另一较佳实施例中,每个导电层电极包含相应的一导电银胶层电极与一导电碳粉层电极,分别为导电银胶层第一电极222B、导电银胶层第二电极224B、导电银胶层第三电极226B、导电银胶层第四电极228B与导电银胶层第五电极229B;以及导电碳粉层第一电极242B、导电碳粉层第二电极244B、导电碳粉层第三电极246B、导电碳粉层第四电极248B与导电碳粉层第五电极249B。参考图8及图9,其中该导电层第一电极202B包含该导电银胶层第一电极222B与该导电碳粉层第一电极242B,该导电层第二电极204B包含该导电银胶层第二电极224B与该导电碳粉层第二电极244B,依此类推。Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the third electrode distribution situation of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, in yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, each conductive layer electrode includes a corresponding conductive silver glue layer electrode and a conductive carbon powder layer electrode, which are respectively the first electrode of the conductive
于本发明的再另一较佳实施例中,该导电银胶层第一电极222B具有一可变长度区2220,且该导电银胶层第三电极226B具有一可变长度区2260。于再另一更佳实施例中,该导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区2220与该导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区2260各具有四种不同长度的形式。In still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductive silver paste layer
图10A-图10P为本发明第三种电极分布情形的部分电极结构形式。如图10A-图10P所示,在可变长度区设于该导电银胶层第一电极222B与该导电银胶层第三电极226B的情况下,由于各该可变长度区2220、2260分别有四种不同长度的形式,分别为具有全长长度(可变长度区2220A、可变长度区2260A)、三分之二全长长度(可变长度区2220B、可变长度区2260B)、三分之一全长长度(可变长度区2220C、可变长度区2260C)及该可变长度区完全缺省(可变长度区2220D、可变长度区2260D)等四种长度形式,故排列组合后有图10A-图10P共十六种电极结构形式,可分别对应于不同的生物传感器装置。10A-10P are partial electrode structure forms of the third electrode distribution situation of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 10A-10P , in the case where the variable length regions are set on the
以图10B的电极结构形式为例,该导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区2220A具有全长长度且该导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区2260B具有三分之二全长长度;图10C的电极结构形式则为该导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区2220A具有全长长度且该导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区2260C具有三分之一全长长度,依此类推。Taking the electrode structure in FIG. 10B as an example, the first electrode
由本说明书之前的叙述可知,于前述实施例中,该导电银胶层第一电极可变长度区2220的长度与该导电银胶层第三电极可变长度区2260的长度间具有一比例关系。以图10B的电极结构形式为例,该比例关系为3∶2;以图10C的电极结构形式为例,该比例关系为3∶1,依此类推。于前述实施例中,该比例关系可为1∶10至10∶1间的任一比例;于再另一更佳实施例中,该比例关系可为1∶4至4∶1间的任一比例。于本发明所提供的电极结构中,该比例关系用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。It can be known from the previous description of this specification that in the aforementioned embodiments, the length of the first electrode
图11为本发明一更佳实施例的立体分解图。由图所示,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸可进一步包含一覆盖于该导电层20及部分基板10上的中隔板50。其中该中隔板50于反应端92设有一凹槽52,呈纵向且开口向该反应端92。另外,该中隔板50设有一开口54,该开口54相邻于该凹槽52且与该凹槽52间不相互连通,并对应于反应区80。Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a better embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention may further include a
如图11所示,于本发明的一更佳实施例中,该导电碳粉层24于反应端92外侧设有一粗糙段240,较佳地,该粗糙段240可呈一直线或多段直线。该粗糙段240可为导电材质,该粗糙段240更佳地由碳粉形成。另外,该粗糙段240亦可由非导电材质制作。该粗糙段240用以增加基板10的粗糙度,增加反应区80物质贴附强度,防止反应区80物质脱落。于本发明的一较佳实施例中,该粗糙段240位于靠近反应区80的外侧。As shown in FIG. 11 , in a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductive
本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸可再进一步包含一介于该中隔板50及该上隔板40间的粘胶层60,用以连接该上隔板40与该中隔板50。其中该粘胶层60相应于该中隔板50的凹槽52及开口54处设有一第二凹槽62。于本发明的较佳实施例中,该粘胶层60由聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯(PolyethyleneTerephthalate,简称PET)所组成,并于上下两面涂布粘着性材料如水胶,用以粘合该上隔板40与该中隔板50。The electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention may further include an
图12为本发明又一更佳实施例的立体分解图。由图所示,本发明所提供的电化学生物感测试纸可再进一步包含一介于该导电层20及该中隔板50间的绝缘层70,且该绝缘层70相应于该中隔板50的凹槽52及开口54处设有一第三凹槽72。Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the electrochemical biosensing test paper provided by the present invention can further include an insulating
此外,本发明另提供一种利用前述导电层20B中至少两电极各具有一可变长度区的电化学生物感测试纸以辨认一生物传感器装置的方法。图13为本发明所提供的方法中一较佳实施例的流程图。参考图13,该方法包括步骤一S1:将该导电层20B与一生物传感器装置相接触;步骤二S2:分别检测具有该可变长度区的电极的电阻值,并得到多个电阻值;步骤三S3:将该多个电阻值依一运算式进行运算,并得到一终值;及步骤四S4:确认该终值与该生物传感器装置的一预设值是否相符。In addition, the present invention further provides a method for identifying a biosensor device by using the electrochemical biosensing test paper with at least two electrodes in the
于本发明所提供的方法中,该步骤一S1中的接触是指包括但不限于将该导电层20B与该生物传感器装置相连接,或形成电路学意义上的导通。该步骤三S3中的该运算式是指所属技术领域技术人员常使用的数学运算式,包括但不限于相加、相减、相乘、相除或上述的综合运算。该步骤四S4中的该预设值是预先设定于该生物传感器装置的存储器内,该预设值可依相配合电化学生物感测试纸的不同应用目的、不同待测物、不同客户及不同终端使用者而设定。于本发明所提供的方法中,该终值用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。In the method provided by the present invention, the contacting in step 1 S1 includes but is not limited to connecting the
图14为本发明所提供的方法中另一较佳实施例的流程图。参考图14,于本发明所提供的辨认一生物传感器装置的方法中,当该终值与该预设值相符时,则进一步包含一启动该生物传感器装置的启动步骤S5,而当该终值与该预设值不相符时,则不启动该生物传感器装置(步骤S6)。前述的相符是指该终值等于该预设值或该终值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以内。而前述的不相符是指该终值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以外。Fig. 14 is a flowchart of another preferred embodiment of the method provided by the present invention. Referring to FIG. 14, in the method for identifying a biosensor device provided by the present invention, when the final value matches the preset value, it further includes an activation step S5 of activating the biosensor device, and when the final value If it does not match the preset value, the biosensor device is not activated (step S6). The aforesaid coincidence means that the final value is equal to the preset value or the final value falls above the preset value and within the next acceptable error range. The aforementioned inconsistency means that the final value falls above the preset value and outside the next acceptable error range.
图15为本发明所提供的方法中一更佳实施例的流程图。参考图15,本发明还进一步提供一种利用前述导电层20B中两电极各具有一可变长度区的电化学生物感测试纸以辨认一生物传感器装置的方法,其包括步骤一S1A:将该导电层20B与一生物传感器装置相接触;步骤二S2A:分别检测具有该可变长度区的两电极的电阻值,并得到一第一电阻值及一第二电阻值;步骤三S3A:计算该第一电阻值及该第二电阻值间的一比值;及步骤四S4A:确认该比值与该生物传感器装置的一预设值是否相符。Fig. 15 is a flowchart of a better embodiment of the method provided by the present invention. Referring to FIG. 15 , the present invention further provides a method for identifying a biosensor device using electrochemical biosensing test paper with two electrodes in the
于本发明所提供的方法中,该步骤一S1A中的接触是指包括但不限于将该导电层20B与该生物传感器装置相连接,或形成电路学意义上的导通。该步骤二S2A中的该第一电阻值及该第二电阻值不固定对应于某一特定具有该可变长度区的电极。以图8的实施例而言,若该第一电阻值为该导电层第一电极202B的电阻值,则该第二电阻值则为该导电层第三电极206B的电阻值。而若该第一电阻值为该导电层第三电极206B的电阻值,则该第二电阻值则为该导电层第一电极202B的电阻值。该步骤三S3A中的该比值可为该第一电阻值除以该第二电阻值所得的值,或该第二电阻值除以该第一电阻值所得的值。该步骤四S4A中的该预设值是预先设定于该生物传感器装置的存储器内,该预设值可依相配合电化学生物感测试纸的不同应用目的、不同待测物、不同客户及不同终端使用者而设定。In the method provided by the present invention, the contact in Step 1 S1A includes but is not limited to connecting the
由本说明书之前的关于该可变长度区的叙述,可知前述的第一电阻值与第二电阻值分别正比于两该可变长度区中导电银胶层缺省部分的长度,故两该电阻值的比值约等于两该可变长度区中导电银胶层22B缺省部分的长度比值。以图10F的电极结构形式为例,该比值为1;以图10G的电极结构形式为例,该比值为0.5或2,依此类推。于本发明所提供的一较佳实施例中,该比值可为0.1至10间的任一数值。于本发明所提供的方法中,该比值用以辨认与该电化学生物感测试纸相配合的一生物传感器装置。From the description about the variable length region before this specification, it can be seen that the aforementioned first resistance value and the second resistance value are respectively proportional to the length of the default part of the conductive silver glue layer in the two variable length regions, so the two resistance values The ratio of is approximately equal to the length ratio of the default portion of the conductive
图16为本发明所提供的方法中另一更佳实施例的流程图。参考图16,于前述方法中,当该比值与该预设值相符时,则进一步包含一启动该生物传感器装置的启动步骤S5A,而当该比值与该预设值不相符时,则不启动该生物传感器装置(步骤S6A)。前述的相符是指该比值等于该预设值或该比值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以内。而前述的不相符是指该比值落于该预设值上、下一可接受的误差范围以外。Fig. 16 is a flowchart of another preferred embodiment of the method provided by the present invention. Referring to FIG. 16, in the aforementioned method, when the ratio matches the preset value, it further includes an activation step S5A of activating the biosensor device, and when the ratio does not match the preset value, it does not activate The biosensor device (step S6A). The aforesaid coincidence means that the ratio is equal to the preset value or the ratio falls above the preset value and within the next acceptable error range. The aforementioned inconsistency means that the ratio falls above the preset value and outside the next acceptable error range.
虽然前述实施例说明本发明的具体事实,但应了解任何可能的修正及改变均不悖离权利要求书中主张的精神及保护范围。Although the foregoing embodiments illustrate the specific facts of the present invention, it should be understood that any possible modifications and changes will not deviate from the spirit and scope of protection claimed in the claims.
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