CN102191734B - Electric turntable capable of cooperating on direction change of automobile - Google Patents

Electric turntable capable of cooperating on direction change of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102191734B
CN102191734B CN201110020538A CN201110020538A CN102191734B CN 102191734 B CN102191734 B CN 102191734B CN 201110020538 A CN201110020538 A CN 201110020538A CN 201110020538 A CN201110020538 A CN 201110020538A CN 102191734 B CN102191734 B CN 102191734B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating disk
chassis
groove circle
circle
center
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110020538A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102191734A (en
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张英华
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric turntable capable of cooperating on direction change of an automobile. The electric turntable consists of a turntable, a retainer, an underpan, a motor, a gear box, an electromagnetic clutch, a hydraulic brake and an electric control system, wherein a rolling ball and lubricating oil are arranged between the turntable and the underpan, and the turntable and the underpan are sealed by an inner sealing ring and an outer sealing ring. At a canalized intersection, when a left-turning signal lamp becomes green, a driver in the automobile needed to be turned around can turn left the automobile and drive to the turntable arranged on a sidewalk; when radar arranged on a cross rod detects that the automobile is driven to the sidewalk, a computer controller turns on an indication lamp, and the indication lamp twinkles to inform the driver to stop; meanwhile, the computer controller can start the motor and power on the electromagnetic clutch; the motor drives gears of a gear box to rotate through the electromagnetic clutch; an output gear of the gear box drives the turntable to rotate; and when the turntable rotates at 90 degrees, the radar detects that the automobile has been rotated to a proper position, the hydraulic brake brakes the turntable, and the automobile can be driven away.

Description

Assist the electric turntable of motor turning
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of electric turntable of assisting motor turning.
Background technology:
In the past, the right-angled intersection central authorities in the city all have a kind that the rotating disk of flowers and plants is arranged.Automobile forwards on the different roads or tune round rotating disk.Now, seldom see this rotating disk in the city; The substitute is the canalization crossroad.A lot of automobiles are so just arranged when left-hand bend signal lamp in canalization crossroad is bright, in violation of rules and regulations tune.Car can be reversed end for end at six-lane canalization crossing reluctantly; But in Four-Lane Road canalization crossroad, will rub car repeatedly, could reverse end for end, and can influence traffic like this.In addition, a lot of automobiles were understood and oncoming car collision when turning left pair spot yellow line.If automobile can be reversed end for end in the canalization crossroad, automobile is with regard to two spot yellow lines that need not turn left.All badly in some narrower place, underground parking and tunnel turn to or reverse end for end.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention can solve automobile in the canalization crossroad or other narrower places tune difficulty.
The present invention assists the electric turntable of motor turning, mainly is made up of rotating disk, chassis, guard ring, ball, inner seal ring, exterior seal ring, motor, clutch, gear-box, brake and electrical control system.Rotating disk is in the form of annular discs, and a center hole is arranged on the rotating disk.On the bottom surface near the center of turntable circular hole, it is sealed groove circle in the going up of the center of circle that a center with rotating disk is arranged.On the outer peripheral bottom surface near rotating disk, it is the last outer seal groove circle in the center of circle that a center with rotating disk is arranged.Between sealed groove circle and the last outer seal groove circle, having a center with rotating disk at least is the groove circle that gets on the right track in the center of circle on the bottom surface of rotating disk.The cross section of the groove circle that gets on the right track of rotating disk is circular-arc.Rotating disk has the outward flange gear.Central axis is arranged on the chassis; By the central axis near the chassis, it is the following interior sealed groove circle in the center of circle that a center with the chassis is arranged.On outer peripheral chassis, there is one to be the following outer seal groove circle in the center of circle with the center chassis near the chassis.In following on the chassis between sealed groove circle and the following outer seal groove circle, the lower railway groove circle that to have a center with the chassis at least be the center of circle.The cross section of the following rail groove circle on chassis also is circular-arc.The central axis on chassis is inserted in the centre bore of rotating disk, and is pressed onto the position.The groove circle that gets on the right track of rotating disk will align with the following outer seal groove circle on chassis with the following interior sealed groove circle on chassis, the last outer seal groove circle of rotating disk with the following rail groove circle on chassis, the upward interior sealed groove circle of rotating disk so.In the lower railway groove circle on get on the right track the groove circle and the chassis of rotating disk, ball is housed, ball has oil lubrication.In sealed groove circle and chassis following in the sealed groove circle, inner seal ring is housed on rotating disk.On rotating disk, in the following outer seal groove circle on outer seal groove circle and chassis, exterior seal ring is housed.The outer downside of guard ring is fixed on the chassis; The inner underside of guard ring is pressed on the rotating disk.The inner underside face of guard ring is equipped with universal wheel, makes the friction between rotating disk and the guard ring become rolling friction.There are gear-box, the outward flange gears engaged of the output gear of gear-box and rotating disk in the side, chassis.Motor rotates through the gear of clutch driven gear case; Clutch is an electromagnetic clutch.Brake is directly braked rotating disk; Brake is a hydraulic brake.Electrical control system mainly is made up of computer controller, indicator lamp, last radar, preceding radar.Last radar is contained on the signal lamp cross bar of top, sidewalk; Preceding radar and indicator lamp are contained on the vertical bar of greenbelt.
The present invention is assisted the electric turntable of motor turning, be contained on the left-half on sidewalk of canalization crossroad.When the signal lamp of canalization crossroad showed to turn left clearance, the driver turned left the automobile of needs tune, reached on the electric turntable of assisting motor turning.Be contained in last detections of radar on the signal lamp cross bar when automobile reaches on the rotating disk fully, the computer controller will connect indicator lamp, let the light flash of indicator lamp; The driver car stops on rotating disk.Computer controller meeting actuating motor and the electricity of connecting electromagnetic clutch, motor rotate the gear rotation through electromagnetic clutch driven gear case; The edge gear that the output gear of gear-box drives rotating disk rotates, and makes dial rotation.After rotating disk turned over 90 ° of angles, is equivalent to automobile and turns over 90 ° of angles, preceding radar will measure automobile and forward the position to.Will the have a power failure electricity of magnetic-type clutch of computer controller, make motor no longer the gear of driven gear case rotate.Start hydraulic brake, directly rotating disk is braked.After rotating disk stopped, the automobile of having accomplished the tune task just can directly drive away.And then the automobile that need reverse end for end turns left again, reaches on the rotating disk.When the last detections of radar on the signal lamp cross bar when automobile reaches on the rotating disk fully, the computer controller will close down hydraulic brake electricity, stop braking; Connect the electricity of electromagnetic clutch simultaneously, motor rotates through the gear of electromagnetic clutch driven gear case again.Beginning second somerset turns to.Short tens second the canalization crossroad left-hand bend let pass, just have several automobiles through assisting the electric turntable tune of motor turning.Certainly, also can utilize the present invention to help somerset or turn in the narrower place in tunnel and underground parking of excavation.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further concrete detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the present invention's practical application in the canalization crossroad.
Fig. 2 is a sectional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of rotating disk of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view on chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the outside drawing of automobile on rotating disk of the present invention the time.
The specific embodiment;
Shown in Figure 2, the present invention assists the electric turntable of motor turning mainly to be made up of rotating disk 1, chassis 3, guard ring 2, ball 9, inner seal ring 8, exterior seal ring 7, motor 5, clutch, gear-box 6, brake 4 and electrical control system.Fig. 3 draws shown in 4, and rotating disk 1 is in the form of annular discs, and a center hole is arranged on the rotating disk 1.Shown in Figure 4, on the bottom surface near the center hole of rotating disk 1, it is sealed groove circle in the going up of the center of circle that a center with rotating disk 1 is arranged.On the outer peripheral bottom surface near rotating disk 1, it is the last outer seal groove circle in the center of circle that a center with rotating disk 1 is arranged.Going up between interior sealed groove circle and the last outer seal groove circle on the bottom surface of rotating disk 1, having a center with rotating disk 1 at least is the groove circle that gets on the right track in the center of circle.The cross section of the groove circle that gets on the right track of rotating disk 1 is circular-arc.Rotating disk 1 has the outward flange gear.Shown in Figure 5, on the chassis 3 central axis is arranged.By the central axis near chassis 3, it is the following interior sealed groove circle in the center of circle that a center with chassis 3 is arranged.On outward flange, there is one to be the following outer seal groove circle in the center of circle with 3 centers, chassis near chassis 3.In following on the chassis 3 between sealed groove circle and the following outer seal groove circle, the lower railway groove circle that to have a center with chassis 3 at least be the center of circle.The cross section of the lower railway groove circle on chassis 3 also is circular-arc.Shown in Figure 2, the central axis on chassis 3 is inserted in the centre bore of rotating disk 1 and is pressed onto the position; The groove circle that gets on the right track of rotating disk 1 will align with the following outer seal groove circle on chassis 3 with the following interior sealed groove circle on chassis 3, the last outer seal groove circle of rotating disk 1 with the lower railway groove circle on chassis 3, the upward interior sealed groove circle of rotating disk 1 so.In the lower railway groove circle on get on the right track the groove circle and the chassis 3 of rotating disk 3, ball 9 is housed.In the sealed groove circle inner seal ring 8 is housed in sealed groove circle and chassis 3 following on rotating disk 1.On rotating disk 1, in the following outer seal groove circle on outer seal groove circle and chassis 3 exterior seal ring 7 is housed.The outer downside of guard ring 2 is fixed on the chassis 3, and the inner underside of guard ring 2 is pressed on the rotating disk 1.On the inner underside face of guard ring 2 universal wheel is housed, makes the friction between rotating disk 1 and the guard ring 2 become rolling friction.Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, there is gear-box 6 on 3 sides, chassis.The outward flange gears engaged of the output gear of gear-box 6 and rotating disk 1.Motor 5 rotates through the gear of clutch driven gear case 5.Clutch is an electromagnetic clutch.Brake 4 is directly to rotating disk 1 braking.Brake 4 is hydraulic brakes 4.Shown in Figure 6, electrical control system mainly is made up of computer controller, indicator lamp 12, last radar 10, preceding radar 11.Last radar 10 is contained on the signal lamp cross bar of top, sidewalk.Preceding radar 11 is contained on the vertical bar of greenbelt with indicator lamp 12.
Shown in Figure 1, assist the electric turntable of motor turning to be contained on the left-half on sidewalk of canalization crossroad the present invention.When the signal lamp of canalization crossroad showed to turn left clearance, the driver turned left the automobile of needs tune, reaches on the rotating disk 1.Be contained in last radar 10 on the signal lamp cross bar and detect automobile and reach 1 last time of rotating disk fully, the computer controller will connect indicator lamp 12 electricity, let the light flash of indicator lamp 12.The driver car stops on rotating disk 1.Shown in Figure 2, computer controller meeting actuating motor 5 and connection electromagnetic clutch.The gear that motor 5 rotates through electromagnetic clutch driven gear case 6 rotates; The edge gear that the output gear of gear-box 6 drives rotating disk 1 rotates, and rotating disk 1 is rotated.Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, after rotating disk 1 turned over 90 ° of angles, is equivalent to automobile and turns over 90 ° of angles, preceding radar will detect automobile and forward the position to.Will the have a power failure electricity of magnetic-type clutch of Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, computer controller, make motor 5 no longer the gear of driven gear case 6 rotate.Start hydraulic brake 4, directly to rotating disk 1 braking.After rotating disk stopped, the automobile of having accomplished the tune task just can directly drive away.Automobile followed by the needs tune turns left again, reaches on the rotating disk 1.Shown in Figure 6, the last radar 10 on the signal lamp cross bar detects automobile and reaches 1 last time of rotating disk fully, the computer controller will close down hydraulic brake 4 electricity, stop braking; Connect the electricity of electromagnetic clutch simultaneously, motor 5 rotates through the gear of electromagnetic clutch driven gear case 6 again.Beginning second somerset turns to.Shown in Figure 1, short tens second the canalization crossroad left-hand bend let pass, just have several automobiles through assisting the electric turntable tune of motor turning.Certainly, also can utilize the present invention to help somerset or turn in the narrower place in tunnel and underground parking of excavation.

Claims (4)

1. electric turntable of assisting motor turning; It is characterized in that: the electric turntable of said assistance motor turning mainly is made up of rotating disk (1), chassis (3), guard ring (2), ball (9), inner seal ring (8), exterior seal ring (7), motor (5), clutch, gear-box (6), brake (4) and electrical control system; Said rotating disk (1) is in the form of annular discs, and a center hole is arranged on the said rotating disk (1); On the bottom surface near said rotating disk (1) center hole, it is sealed groove circle in the going up of the center of circle that a center with said rotating disk (1) is arranged; On the outer peripheral bottom surface near said rotating disk (1), it is the last outer seal groove circle in the center of circle that a center with said rotating disk (1) is arranged; Between sealed groove circle and the last outer seal groove circle, having a center with said rotating disk (1) at least is the groove circle that gets on the right track in the center of circle on the bottom surface of said rotating disk (1); The cross section of the groove circle that gets on the right track of said rotating disk (1) is circular-arc, and said rotating disk (1) has the outward flange gear; There is central axis on said chassis on (3), and by the central axis near said chassis (3), it is the following interior sealed groove circle in the center of circle that a center with said chassis (3) is arranged; At outward flange, there is one to be the following outer seal groove circle in the center of circle with center, said chassis (3) near said chassis (3); In following on said chassis (3) between sealed groove circle and the following outer seal groove circle, the lower railway groove circle that to have a center with said chassis (3) at least be the center of circle, the cross section of the lower railway groove circle of said chassis (3) also is circular-arc; The central axis of said chassis (3) is inserted in the centre bore of said rotating disk (1) and is pressed onto the position, the sealed groove circle will align with the following outer seal groove circle of said chassis (3) with the following interior sealed groove circle of said chassis (3), the last outer seal groove circle of said rotating disk (1) in the going up of get on the right track groove circle and the lower railway groove circle of said chassis (3), the said rotating disk (1) of so said rotating disk (1); In the lower railway groove circle of get on the right track groove circle and said chassis (3) of said rotating disk (1), said ball (9) is housed, said ball (9) has oil lubrication; In the going up of said rotating disk (1), in sealed groove circle and said chassis (3) following in the sealed groove circle, said inner seal ring (8) is housed; In the following outer seal groove circle of the last outer seal groove circle of said rotating disk (1) and said chassis (3), said exterior seal ring (7) is housed; The outer downside of said guard ring (2) is fixed on the said chassis (3), and the inner underside of said guard ring (2) is pressed on said rotating disk (1) limit; Below said guard ring (2) inner underside universal wheel is housed, it makes the friction between said rotating disk (1) and the said guard ring (2) become rolling friction; There are said gear-box (6), the outward flange gears engaged of the output gear of said gear-box (6) and said rotating disk (1) in side, said chassis (3); Said motor (5) rotates through the gear that clutch drives said gear-box (6); Said brake (4) is directly braked said rotating disk (1).
2. according to the electric turntable of the said assistance motor turning of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said electrical control system mainly is made up of computer controller, indicator lamp (12), last radar (10), preceding radar (11); Said upward radar (10) is contained on the signal lamp cross bar of top, sidewalk, and said preceding radar (11) and said indicator lamp (12) are contained on the vertical bar of greenbelt.
3. according to the electric turntable of the assistance motor turning of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said clutch is an electromagnetic clutch.
4. according to the electric turntable of the said assistance motor turning of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said brake (4) is hydraulic brake (4).
CN201110020538A 2011-01-09 2011-01-09 Electric turntable capable of cooperating on direction change of automobile Expired - Fee Related CN102191734B (en)

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CN201110020538A CN102191734B (en) 2011-01-09 2011-01-09 Electric turntable capable of cooperating on direction change of automobile

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CN201110020538A CN102191734B (en) 2011-01-09 2011-01-09 Electric turntable capable of cooperating on direction change of automobile

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CN102191734B true CN102191734B (en) 2012-10-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102817297B (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-08-20 崔一杰 Direct turning type simple flyover
CN105568801B (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-01-12 深圳职业技术学院 Crossing auxiliary vehicle straight trip system
CN106274847B (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-09-25 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 Tunnel vehicle turns around device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1689160A (en) * 1926-08-23 1928-10-23 Siegrist Hermann Turntable for motor-driven vehicles
FR2585312A1 (en) * 1985-07-23 1987-01-30 Schreyer Philippe Turntable for motor vehicles
CN201090044Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-07-23 张智刚 Automatic rotating type automobile guiding turntable
CN201090043Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-07-23 张智刚 Automobile guiding turntable
CN201446942U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 昆山骅盛电子有限公司 Automatic direction-turning device of automobile

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0794778B2 (en) * 1991-09-26 1995-10-11 光洋自動機株式会社 Vehicle guidance device on turntable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1689160A (en) * 1926-08-23 1928-10-23 Siegrist Hermann Turntable for motor-driven vehicles
FR2585312A1 (en) * 1985-07-23 1987-01-30 Schreyer Philippe Turntable for motor vehicles
CN201090044Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-07-23 张智刚 Automatic rotating type automobile guiding turntable
CN201090043Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-07-23 张智刚 Automobile guiding turntable
CN201446942U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-05 昆山骅盛电子有限公司 Automatic direction-turning device of automobile

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