CN102188320A - Fumigator for limb rehabilitation - Google Patents

Fumigator for limb rehabilitation Download PDF

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CN102188320A
CN102188320A CN2011101288328A CN201110128832A CN102188320A CN 102188320 A CN102188320 A CN 102188320A CN 2011101288328 A CN2011101288328 A CN 2011101288328A CN 201110128832 A CN201110128832 A CN 201110128832A CN 102188320 A CN102188320 A CN 102188320A
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fumigation
main body
body box
limb rehabilitation
pool
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董丽娟
罗泽坤
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a limb rehabilitation fumigation-washing device, which is characterized in that: the fumigation and washing device comprises a main body box and a fumigation cover, wherein the fumigation cover is positioned at the top of the main body box, a liquid medicine fumigation and washing pool is arranged in the main body box, and the top of the liquid medicine fumigation and washing pool is in an open shape. The liquid medicine fumigation-washing pool is provided with a detachable grid. The bottom of the liquid medicine fumigation-washing tank is provided with an electromagnetic heater which is used for heating the liquid medicine in the fumigation-washing tank. A layer of mica sheet is arranged between the bottom of the liquid medicine fumigation-washing tank and the electromagnetic heater. The liquid medicine fumigation-washing pool is provided with an ultrasonic atomizer. One end at the top of main part case is equipped with soft heel pad, and the side of soft heel pad is equipped with movable layer board, and the other end at the top of main part case is equipped with the arc recess. A temperature control device is arranged in the main body box. The invention has the advantages of convenient and safe use and low cost.

Description

一种肢体康复熏洗器Fumigator for limb rehabilitation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种肢体康复熏洗器,具体地说是一种使用方便、安全的肢体康复熏洗器。The invention relates to a limb rehabilitation fumigation device, in particular to a convenient and safe limb rehabilitation fumigation device.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的急速发展,经济水平的提高,人们户外作业频率增多,生活活动范围不断扩大,加上安全意识薄弱,受伤的机率逐年上升,其中外伤病人以骨伤为多或合并骨伤,而骨伤病人又以肢体骨损伤为多见(中山市中医院骨科近三年平均每年收治近3850人左右);而这些病人在中后期康复治疗特别是对肢体功能的恢复是一个非常重要的阶段,也是社会劳动力得以迅速补充、伤者重返社会的重要因素之一;源自中医熏洗疗法和配合中药外用在整个康复治疗过程起着非常好的效果,但目前由于康复、护理资源的缺乏及专业康复器材的不足,使部分伤科病人在康复治疗过程特别是在早期进行有效的薰洗方面,往往因薰洗工具不足和安全不能保证而无法实施,使康复治疗不能达到预期理想目标。With the rapid development of society and the improvement of economic level, the frequency of people's outdoor work is increasing, and the scope of living activities is expanding. In addition, the safety awareness is weak, and the probability of injury is increasing year by year. Among the trauma patients, most of them are bone injuries or combined bone injuries. Orthopedic injuries are more common in patients with orthopedic injuries (the Orthopedics Department of Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine has admitted nearly 3,850 patients per year on average in the past three years); and the rehabilitation of these patients in the middle and later stages is a very important stage, especially for the recovery of limb functions It is also one of the important factors for the rapid replenishment of the social labor force and the return of the injured to society; fumigation and washing therapy derived from traditional Chinese medicine and external application of traditional Chinese medicine play a very good role in the entire rehabilitation process, but currently due to the lack of rehabilitation and nursing resources And the lack of professional rehabilitation equipment makes it impossible for some trauma patients to carry out effective fumigation and washing during the rehabilitation treatment process, especially in the early stage, due to insufficient fumigation and washing tools and safety cannot be guaranteed, so that the rehabilitation treatment cannot achieve the expected ideal goal.

中药熏洗疗法可在绝大部分骨折后应用,最多用于易发生功能障碍的肘膝关节等处;既可应用于骨折早期以消肿、止痛,又可应用于骨折中、后期以促进患肢功能恢复,而且更多用于骨折中、后期,常配合熏洗中、后的功能锻炼。中药熏洗亦应用于皮肤破损者;有报道说,熏洗疗法尚有一定促进骨折愈合的作用。作用机理研究多集中在中药熏洗对肌肉及关节功能的影响。许多研究表明,中药熏洗不仅有热疗作用,还有透皮吸收的药物作用;中药熏洗可促进血运,改善代谢,清除运动后体内的血乳酸,加快恢复。熏洗疗法是以中医药基本理论为指导,在中药煎煮后,先利用蒸气熏蒸,再以药液淋洗、浸浴全身或局部患处的一种治疗疾病的方法,是祖国医学中外治疗法的重要组成部分。在皮肤或患部进行直接熏洗的时候,由于温热和药物作用,能刺激神经系统和心血管系统,疏通经络,调和气血,改善局部营养状况和全身机能,从而达到治愈疾病的目的。传统的熏洗疗法存在较大缺陷,对药液温度不能控制,随着熏洗的进行,温度逐渐降低,没有足够的作用时间。有学者结合传统医学、现代医学及机械制造等多个方面,研制了具有温控、循环、振荡等功能的熏洗治疗仪,较传统熏洗疗法效果明显提高,但临床上并未获得推广应用,而现临床上应用的熏蒸仪器优点不多,缺点突出,并不能完全发挥熏洗的疗效。Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing therapy can be applied after most fractures, and most of them are used in elbow and knee joints that are prone to dysfunction. Limb function recovery, and it is more used in the middle and late stages of fractures, often combined with functional exercises during and after fumigation. Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation is also applied to those with damaged skin; it has been reported that fumigation therapy still has the effect of promoting fracture healing. Most of the research on the mechanism of action focuses on the effect of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation on muscle and joint function. Many studies have shown that Chinese medicine fumigation not only has the effect of heat therapy, but also has the effect of transdermal absorption of drugs; Chinese medicine fumigation can promote blood circulation, improve metabolism, remove blood lactic acid in the body after exercise, and speed up recovery. Fumigation and washing therapy is guided by the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine. After decocting traditional Chinese medicine, steam fumigation is used first, and then the medicine liquid is used to rinse and bath the whole body or local affected area. important parts of. When the skin or affected area is directly fumigated and washed, due to the warm heat and the action of drugs, it can stimulate the nervous system and cardiovascular system, dredge the meridians, reconcile qi and blood, improve local nutritional status and systemic functions, so as to achieve the purpose of curing diseases. The traditional fumigation therapy has a big defect, the temperature of the medicinal solution cannot be controlled, and as the fumigation proceeds, the temperature gradually decreases, and there is not enough action time. Some scholars have combined traditional medicine, modern medicine, and machinery manufacturing to develop a fumigation treatment device with functions such as temperature control, circulation, and oscillation. Compared with traditional fumigation therapy, the effect is significantly improved, but it has not been widely used in clinical practice. However, the fumigation instruments currently used clinically have few advantages and outstanding shortcomings, and cannot fully exert the curative effect of fumigation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种使用方便、安全的肢体康复熏洗器。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient and safe limb rehabilitation fumigation device.

本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现。The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

一种肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述熏洗器包括主体箱与熏蒸罩,熏蒸罩位于主体箱的顶部,主体箱内设有药液熏洗池,药液熏洗池的顶部为敞开状。A limb rehabilitation fumigation device, characterized in that: the fumigation device comprises a main body box and a fumigation cover, the fumigation cover is located on the top of the main body box, a medicine liquid fumigation pool is arranged in the main body box, and the top of the medicine liquid fumigation pool is open.

所述药液熏洗池上设有可拆卸网格。A detachable grid is arranged on the liquid fumigation pool.

所述药液熏洗池底部安装有电磁加热器,用作熏洗池药液加热。An electromagnetic heater is installed at the bottom of the liquid fumigation pool for heating the liquid medicine in the fumigation pool.

所述药液熏洗池底部与电磁加热器间装有一层厚度5mm云母片用以A layer of mica sheet with a thickness of 5 mm is installed between the bottom of the liquid fumigation pool and the electromagnetic heater for

绝缘(绝缘电压3000伏以上,耐温达500摄氏度)。Insulation (insulation voltage above 3000 volts, temperature resistance up to 500 degrees Celsius).

所述药液熏洗池安装有一台超声雾化器用作对熏洗药液进行雾化。The liquid fumigation pool is equipped with an ultrasonic atomizer for atomizing the liquid fumigation.

所述主体箱的顶部的一端设有软质脚跟垫,软质脚跟垫的侧边设有活动托板,主体箱的顶部的另一端设有弧形凹槽。One end of the top of the main body box is provided with a soft heel pad, the side of the soft heel pad is provided with a movable supporting plate, and the other end of the top of the main body box is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

所述主体箱内设有温度控制装置。The main body box is provided with a temperature control device.

所述熏蒸罩上设有降温孔。The fumigation hood is provided with cooling holes.

所述熏蒸罩上设有固定插头,主体箱的顶部设有与插头相对应的插孔。The fumigation hood is provided with a fixed plug, and the top of the main body box is provided with a jack corresponding to the plug.

所述主体箱上设有参数显示窗与功能按键。The main body box is provided with a parameter display window and function keys.

本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明肢体康复熏洗器具有以下优点:使熏洗疗法的疗效明显提高;采用可调式人性化设计,适用于各种体形的患者使用,并且不用移动病人,患者平卧床上即可进行,方便使用;具有定时及保温功能,大大提高患者在熏洗过程中的舒适度和安全性;以动态水按摩式熏洗代替传统的静态熏洗模式,提高患者的舒适程度及中药的时间利用率;有效节省康复护理资源;通过申请专利受权成为具有自主产权,方便携带,既适合于病房康复治疗又可在家庭保健使用的专业康复器材。The limb rehabilitation fumigation and washing device of the present invention has the following advantages: the curative effect of fumigation and washing therapy is significantly improved; the adjustable humanized design is suitable for patients with various body shapes, and the patient can be carried out lying on the bed without moving the patient, which is convenient. Use; It has timing and heat preservation functions, which greatly improves the comfort and safety of patients during the fumigation process; replaces the traditional static fumigation mode with dynamic water massage fumigation, which improves the comfort of patients and the time utilization of traditional Chinese medicine; Effectively save rehabilitation nursing resources; through the application for patent authorization, it becomes a professional rehabilitation equipment with independent property rights, easy to carry, suitable for rehabilitation treatment in the ward and used in home health care.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明肢体康复熏洗器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of limb rehabilitation fumigation device of the present invention;

图2为本发明肢体康复熏洗器主体箱的结构示意图(一);Fig. 2 is the structural representation (1) of the main body box of the limb rehabilitation fumigation device of the present invention;

图3为本发明肢体康复熏洗器主体箱的结构示意图(二)。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram (2) of the main body box of the extremity rehabilitation fumigation device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明肢体康复熏洗器作进一步详细描述。The fumigator for limb rehabilitation of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1、图2与图3所示,本发明肢体康复熏洗器包括主体箱1与熏蒸罩2,熏蒸罩位于主体箱的顶部,主体箱内设有药液熏洗池3,药液熏洗池的顶部为敞开状。药液熏洗池上设有可拆卸网格4。主体箱的顶部的一端设有软质脚跟垫5,软质脚跟垫的侧边设有活动托板6,主体箱的顶部的另一端设有弧形凹槽7。主体箱内设有温度控制装置及超声雾化装置。熏蒸罩上设有降温孔。熏蒸罩上设有固定插头8,主体箱的顶部设有与插头相对应的插孔9。主体箱上设有参数显示窗与功能按键。将专用中药熏洗液按一定份量倒入熏洗池并调较至具有熏蒸效果的温度,装上熏蒸罩,待熏洗器开始有熏蒸效果时根据需要将患肢置于熏蒸罩内,并调较所需熏蒸时间(时限有提醒及自动关闭装置),如患者自觉熏蒸温度过高时可通过打开降温孔以调至可接受温度,在完成熏蒸治疗后,将熏蒸罩拆卸,用冷熏洗液混合熏洗池内药液调至适合温度(亦可待熏蒸停止后熏洗池内药液自然降至适宜温度)进行涡流式浸泡,并设定保温度数和时间。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the limb rehabilitation fumigation device of the present invention includes a main body box 1 and a fumigation cover 2, the fumigation cover is located on the top of the main body box, and a medicinal liquid fumigation pool 3 is arranged in the main body case, and the medicinal liquid The top of the fumigation pond is open. A detachable grid 4 is arranged on the medicinal liquid fumigation pool. One end of the top of the main body box is provided with a soft heel pad 5, the side of the soft heel pad is provided with a movable supporting plate 6, and the other end of the top of the main body box is provided with an arc groove 7. The main box is equipped with a temperature control device and an ultrasonic atomization device. There are cooling holes on the fumigation hood. The fumigation cover is provided with a fixed plug 8, and the top of the main body box is provided with a jack 9 corresponding to the plug. There are parameter display windows and function buttons on the main box. Pour a certain amount of special traditional Chinese medicine fumigation liquid into the fumigation pool and adjust to the temperature with fumigation effect, install the fumigation hood, and place the affected limb in the fumigation hood as needed when the fumigation device starts to have fumigation effect, and Adjust the required fumigation time (the time limit has a reminder and an automatic shutdown device). If the patient feels that the fumigation temperature is too high, he can open the cooling hole to adjust to an acceptable temperature. After the fumigation treatment is completed, remove the fumigation cover and use cold fumigation The lotion is mixed with the medicinal liquid in the fumigation pool to adjust to a suitable temperature (the medicinal liquid in the fumigation pool can also be naturally reduced to an appropriate temperature after the fumigation stops) for vortex soaking, and the temperature and time of holding are set.

本发明肢体康复熏洗器具有以下优点:使熏洗疗法的疗效明显提高;采用可调式人性化设计,适用于各种体形的患者使用,并且不用移动病人,患者平卧床上即可进行,方便使用;具有定时及保温及超声雾化功能,大大提高患者在熏洗过程中的舒适度和安全性;以动态水熏洗代替传统的静态熏洗模式,提高患者的舒适程度及中药的应用效果;有效节省康复护理资源;通过申请专利授权成为具有自主知识产权,方便携带,既适合于病房康复治疗又可在家庭保健时使用。The limb rehabilitation fumigation and washing device of the present invention has the following advantages: the curative effect of fumigation and washing therapy is significantly improved; the adjustable humanized design is suitable for patients with various body shapes, and the patient can be carried out lying on the bed without moving the patient, which is convenient. Use; it has the functions of timing, heat preservation and ultrasonic atomization, which greatly improves the comfort and safety of patients in the fumigation process; replaces the traditional static fumigation mode with dynamic water fumigation, which improves the comfort of patients and the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine ;Effectively save rehabilitation nursing resources; through the application for patent authorization, it has independent intellectual property rights and is easy to carry. It is suitable for rehabilitation treatment in the ward and can be used in home health care.

Claims (9)

1.一种肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述熏洗器包括主体箱与熏蒸罩,熏蒸罩位于主体箱的顶部,主体箱内设有药液熏洗池,药液熏洗池的顶部位敞开状。1. A limb rehabilitation fumigation device, characterized in that: the fumigation device comprises a main body box and a fumigation cover, the fumigation cover is located on the top of the main body box, and the main body box is provided with a liquid fumigation pool, a liquid fumigation pool The top is open. 2.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述药液熏洗池内设有可拆卸网格。2. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicinal liquid fumigation pool is provided with a detachable grid. 3.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述主体箱的顶部的一端设有软质脚跟垫,软质脚跟垫的侧边设有活动托板,主体箱的顶部的另一端设有弧形凹槽。3. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the top of the main body box is provided with a soft heel pad, the side of the soft heel pad is provided with a movable supporting plate, and the side of the main body box is provided with a soft heel pad. The other end of the top is provided with a curved groove. 4.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述主体箱内设有温度控制装置。4. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a temperature control device is installed in the main body box. 5.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述熏蒸罩上设有降温孔。5. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fumigation cover is provided with cooling holes. 6.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述熏蒸罩上设有固定插头,主体箱的顶部设有与插头相对应的插孔。6. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fumigation cover is provided with a fixed plug, and the top of the main body box is provided with a socket corresponding to the plug. 7.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述主体箱上设有参数显示窗与功能按键。7. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main body box is provided with a parameter display window and function buttons. 8.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述药液熏洗池的底部安装有电磁加热器,药液熏洗池底部与电磁加热器间安装有一层云母片。8. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electromagnetic heater is installed at the bottom of the medicinal liquid fumigation pool, and a layer of mica sheet is installed between the bottom of the medicinal liquid fumigation pool and the electromagnetic heater . 9.根据权利要求1所述的肢体康复熏洗器,其特征在于:所述药液熏洗池安装有一台超声雾化器。9. The limb rehabilitation fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said medical liquid fumigation pool is equipped with an ultrasonic nebulizer.
CN2011101288328A 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Fumigator for limb rehabilitation Pending CN102188320A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108743317A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-06 董丽娟 A kind of Traditional Chinese Medicine Steaming
CN111437179A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-24 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation treatment device for peripheral blood vessel lower limbs

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2344019Y (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-10-20 赵能 Liquid medicine steaming physiotherapy equipment
CN201019997Y (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-02-13 孙立靖 Outer hemorrhoid atomization hip bath instrument
CN201492647U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-02 曹华祥 Chinese medicine fumigating bed
CN201542917U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-08-11 周静 Chinese medicine fumigation-washing basin

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2344019Y (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-10-20 赵能 Liquid medicine steaming physiotherapy equipment
CN201019997Y (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-02-13 孙立靖 Outer hemorrhoid atomization hip bath instrument
CN201492647U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-02 曹华祥 Chinese medicine fumigating bed
CN201542917U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-08-11 周静 Chinese medicine fumigation-washing basin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108743317A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-06 董丽娟 A kind of Traditional Chinese Medicine Steaming
CN111437179A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-24 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation treatment device for peripheral blood vessel lower limbs

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Application publication date: 20110921