CN102182333A - Motor driven rack type parking device with adjustable inclination - Google Patents

Motor driven rack type parking device with adjustable inclination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182333A
CN102182333A CN2011101154855A CN201110115485A CN102182333A CN 102182333 A CN102182333 A CN 102182333A CN 2011101154855 A CN2011101154855 A CN 2011101154855A CN 201110115485 A CN201110115485 A CN 201110115485A CN 102182333 A CN102182333 A CN 102182333A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking
gear
motor
parking plate
oil cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN2011101154855A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102182333B (en
Inventor
何文华
侯明阳
曲振爱
吕胤鼎
任晓帅
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN2011101154855A priority Critical patent/CN102182333B/en
Publication of CN102182333A publication Critical patent/CN102182333A/en
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Publication of CN102182333B publication Critical patent/CN102182333B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a motor driven rack type parking device with adjustable inclination. Two ends of two parallel parking boards of the parking device are fixedly connected through corresponding connection plates respectively; a first support and transmission device and a second support and transmission device are arranged at an interval below each parking board along a length direction of the parking board; the first support and transmission device comprises a pillar, a first gear and a first electric motor; the second support and transmission device comprises an oil cylinder, a second gear and a second electric motor; outer sides of the pillar and the oil cylinder are fixedly provided with an extension board respectively; and the corresponding parking board passes through the part between two bearings vertically arranged on the upper edge of the extension board; the parking board has a hollow structure; and a rack is fixedly mounted at a position corresponding to the gear on the lower surface of the parking board, and the rack is meshed with the corresponding gear. The parking device disclosed by the invention has a simple structure, and by the parking device, the land utilization rate can be improved, and more vehicles can be parked in as little land as possible; meanwhile, the device is environment-friendly, and the living atmosphere is not influenced by the large number of parked vehicles.

Description

The adjustable lugs of a kind of motor-driven rack-and-pinion inclination
Technical field
The present invention relates to the motor vehicle parking device, relate in particular to a kind of greenbelt lugs.
Background technology
At present, domestic vehicle production is just in develop rapidly, and vehicle population also continues soaring year by year.Along with the increase of vehicle population, parking space has shown the shortage of having too many difficulties to cope with, and the price in some places even a garage has surpassed the price of medium rank vehicle.As seen, need a kind ofly install to enlarge vehicle parking as much as possible in limited landholding and utilize area, greenbelt is also essential in the city simultaneously, therefore needs a kind of lugs that make full use of land area in the protection greenbelt badly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of motor-driven rack-and-pinion inclination adjustable lugs.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the adjustable lugs of its motor-driven rack-and-pinion inclination comprise two the parallel parking plates that are parallel to each other, distance between described two parking plates is complementary with the wheelspan of motor vehicles, and the two ends of described two parking plates are fixedly connected by corresponding junction plate respectively; Length direction compartment of terrain along this parking plate below each parking plate is provided with first support and the transmission device and second support and the transmission device; Described first support and transmission device comprise pillar, first gear and first motor, described pillar is fixedly installed in the non-afforested areas of greenbelt, described first motor is fixedly installed in the top of pillar, and described first gear is fixedly installed on the rotor of described first motor; Described second support and transmission device comprise oil cylinder, second gear and second motor, the cylinder body of described oil cylinder is fixedly installed in the non-afforested areas at greenbelt, described second motor is positioned at the top of described oil cylinder and is fixedly installed in the top of the piston of described oil cylinder, and described second gear is fixedly installed on the rotor of described second motor; The outside of described pillar is installed with a L type extension board, and a described L type extension board is installed with two bearings along vertical compartment of terrain, and corresponding described parking plate passes between these two bearings; The outside of the piston of described oil cylinder is installed with the 2nd L type extension board, and described the 2nd L type extension board is installed with two bearings along vertical compartment of terrain, and corresponding described parking plate passes between these two bearings; Described parking plate is an engraved structure, all is installed with tooth bar in the position of answering with described first gear and second gear mesh of the soffit of described parking plate, described first gear and second gear respectively with corresponding described tooth bar engagement.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) lugs of the present invention are propped by support and transmission device, are hanging structure, can improve land utilization ratio, and more vehicle can be parked in feasible few soil of trying one's best; Protect environment simultaneously, can not influence the inhabitation atmosphere because of parking in a large number of vehicle;
2) parking plate is the mode that tilting and rack-and-pinion cooperate transmission, can make an end of parking plate drop to ground and reach parking plate to make things convenient for vehicle; After treating that vehicle reaches parking plate fully, rely on rack-and-pinion to cooperate transmission that parking plate is risen to save the space of ground greening belt;
3) engraved structure of parking plate can be avoided vehicle slip, makes vehicle parking safe; Guarantee apparatus of the present invention simultaneously when not parking cars, sunlight can see through engraved structure and shine plant, does not influence the growth of greenbelt plant;
4) support of the present invention and transmission device structure is light, and control is simple, and is easy to use;
5) apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, and cost of production is low, are beneficial to promote to adopt;
6) by two bearings on the extension board corresponding parking plate is carried out spacingly, can guarantee the parking plate steady operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a parking plate distribution schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a lugs structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a working state schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagrames of apparatus of the present invention when the parking plate horizontal;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of first extension board among Fig. 4;
Among the figure: 1, first parking plate, 2, greenbelt, 3, second parking plate, 4, road, 5, first motor, 6, first tooth bar, 7, pillar, 8, oil cylinder, 9, first gear, 10, second tooth bar, 11, second motor, 12, second gear, 13, rear end junction plate, 14, the front end junction plate, the 15, the one L type extension board, 16 the 2nd L type extension boards, 17-20, bearing, 21,22, screw rod.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, first parking plate 1 of lugs of the present invention and two the tiltable parking plates of second parking plate 3 for being parallel to each other, and the distance between two parking plates is complementary with the wheelspan of motor vehicles, usually, first parking plate 1 is consistent with the wheelspan of motor vehicles with distance between second parking plate 3, such first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 can be distinguished the left and right sides wheel of vehicle, park cars being used to.
To shown in Figure 5, first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 are fixed on the non-afforested areas of greenbelt 2 by first, second support and transmission device respectively as Fig. 2.Below each parking plate, first support and transmission device and second support and transmission device are provided with at interval along the length direction of this parking plate.Wherein, first support and transmission device comprise pillar 7, first gear 9 and first motor 5, pillar 7 is fixedly installed in the non-afforested areas at greenbelt, and first motor 5 is fixedly installed in the top of pillar 7, and first gear 9 is fixedly installed on the rotor of first motor 5.Second support and transmission device then comprise oil cylinder 8, second gear 12 and second motor 11, the cylinder body of oil cylinder 8 is fixedly installed in the non-afforested areas at greenbelt, the piston of oil cylinder 8 can protrude upward, second motor 11 is positioned at the top of oil cylinder 8 and is fixedly installed in the top of the piston of oil cylinder 8, and second gear 12 is fixedly installed on the rotor of second motor 11.
In addition, below each parking plate, in the outside of pillar 7 (in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, correspond to the left side of pillar 7) be installed with a L type extension board 15, the one L type extension board 15 is along vertically being installed with two bearings 17,18 by screw rod 21 and screw rod 22 compartment of terrains respectively, and corresponding parking plate passes between these two bearings.
The outside of the piston of oil cylinder 8 (in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, corresponding to the right side of oil cylinder 8) is installed with the 2nd L type extension board 16.The structure of the 2nd L type extension board 16 is identical with a L type extension board 15.Similarly, the 2nd L type extension board 16 is along vertically being installed with two bearings 19,20 by two screw rod compartment of terrains respectively, and corresponding parking plate passes between these two bearings.
Among the present invention, pillar 7 and oil cylinder 8 play the effect of supporting parking plate, and first extension board 15 and second extension board 16 play the position-limiting action to parking plate.
As shown in Figure 1, a wherein end of first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 is linked into an integrated entity by front end junction plate 14, the other end of first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 is fused by rear end junction plate 13, realizes being synchronized with the movement of first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 thus.First parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 all adopt engraved structure, can avoid vehicle slip, make vehicle parking safe, guarantee apparatus of the present invention simultaneously when not parking cars, and sunlight can see through engraved structure and shine plant, does not influence the growth of greenbelt plant.
Extremely shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 2, the soffit of first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 all is equipped with first tooth bar 6 and second tooth bar 10, first tooth bar 6 and second tooth bar 10 mesh with first gear 9, second gear 12 respectively accordingly, and such first gear 9 and second gear 12 can drive first parking plate 1 when rotating synchronously, second parking plate 3 moves along parking plate self length direction.
Because first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 of apparatus of the present invention are engraved structure, parking plate is an engraved structure.When vehicle was not parked, the top shelter area of greenbelt 2 was very little, did not influence the solar radiation of greenbelt.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
When vehicle was prepared to park, the initial position of first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 was a level, and first motor 5 is locked, and first gear 9 can not rotate, and second motor 11 loosens, and second gear 12 is free to rotate.Then, oil cylinder 8 beginning fuel feeding, the piston of oil cylinder 8 stretches out cylinder body, second motor 11 raises along with stretching out of piston, parking plate begins to raise near a side of second motor 11, piston extension elongation until oil cylinder 8 reaches maximum, makes first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 be rendered as heeling condition thus, and first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 are positioned at initial angled position.At this moment, oil cylinder 8 fuel cut-offs, and start first motor 5 and second motor 11 synchronously.First gear 9 and second gear 12 are respectively along with the rotor of first motor 5 and second motor 11 begins to rotate, drive first tooth bars 6 by first gear 9 and second gear 12 respectively and thereby 10 motions of second tooth bar drive first parking plate 1, second parking plate 3 moves to subaerial direction along the direction that tilts separately, contacts ground until first parking plate 1 and second parking plate, 3 lower terminations.At this moment, first motor 5 and second motor 11 stop operating, and the left and right sides tire of vehicle sails out of ground along first parking plate 1 that tilts, the slope of second parking plate 3 respectively.The engraved structure of parking plate can be avoided vehicle slip, makes vehicle parking safe.When the front and back wheel of vehicle all reached first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3, vehicle stopped to move ahead and is flame-out, and the driver gets off.First motor 5 and second motor 11 begin to carry out and the opposite rotation of direction just now, and drive first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3 rises to the direction motion away from ground, return to initial angled position until first parking plate 1 and second parking plate 3.At this moment, first motor 5 and 11 outages of second motor shut down, and first motor 5 is locked, first gear 9 can not rotate, second motor 11 loosens, and second gear 12 is free to rotate, and oil cylinder 8 is removed oil, the piston-retraction cylinder body of oil cylinder 8, second motor 11 descends along with piston, and corresponding second motor, 11 1 sides of parking plate begin to descend, and reaches minimum until the piston extension elongation of oil cylinder 8, parking plate recovers horizontal level, and so far stopping finishes.

Claims (1)

1. adjustable lugs of motor-driven rack-and-pinion inclination, it is characterized in that: it comprises two the parallel parking plate parking plates that are parallel to each other, distance between described two parking plates is complementary with the wheelspan of motor vehicles, and the two ends of described two parking plates are fixedly connected by corresponding junction plate respectively; Length direction compartment of terrain along this parking plate below each parking plate is provided with first support and the transmission device and second support and the transmission device; Described first support and transmission device comprise pillar, first gear and first motor, described pillar is fixedly installed in the non-afforested areas of greenbelt, described first motor is fixedly installed in the top of pillar, and described first gear is fixedly installed on the rotor of described first motor; Described second support and transmission device comprise oil cylinder, second gear and second motor, the cylinder body of described oil cylinder is fixedly installed in the non-afforested areas at greenbelt, described second motor is positioned at the top of described oil cylinder and is fixedly installed in the top of the piston of described oil cylinder, and described second gear is fixedly installed on the rotor of described second motor; The outside of described pillar is installed with a L type extension board, and a described L type extension board is installed with two bearings along vertical compartment of terrain, and corresponding described parking plate passes between these two bearings; The outside of the piston of described oil cylinder is installed with the 2nd L type extension board, and described the 2nd L type extension board is installed with two bearings along vertical compartment of terrain, and corresponding described parking plate passes between these two bearings; Described parking plate is an engraved structure, all is installed with tooth bar in the position of answering with described first gear and second gear mesh of the soffit of described parking plate, described first gear and second gear respectively with corresponding described tooth bar engagement.
CN2011101154855A 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Motor driven rack type parking device with adjustable inclination Expired - Fee Related CN102182333B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101154855A CN102182333B (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Motor driven rack type parking device with adjustable inclination

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101154855A CN102182333B (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Motor driven rack type parking device with adjustable inclination

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CN102182333A true CN102182333A (en) 2011-09-14
CN102182333B CN102182333B (en) 2012-05-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924803A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 马涛 Parking device
CN105000364A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-10-28 韩晓钢 Roller conveying device conveying in cross-shaped direction

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE827392A (en) * 1974-03-30 1975-07-16 GARAGE TO PARK TWO VEHICLES ONE ABOVE THE OTHER
DE2442283B1 (en) * 1974-09-04 1975-09-18 Mageba S.A., Buelach (Schweiz) Garage for parking two vehicles on top of each other
EP0009778B1 (en) * 1978-09-30 1981-12-02 Kaspar Klaus Vehicle parking device having movable platforms
JPH07247714A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-26 Kozo Tsuda Multistory parking device
CN2303046Y (en) * 1997-01-29 1999-01-06 周远东 Double layer two vehicle garage with easy lifting and shifting means
CN101463666A (en) * 2009-01-07 2009-06-24 胡书彬 Parking apparatus with swing stem mechanism mounted on cantalever rack

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE827392A (en) * 1974-03-30 1975-07-16 GARAGE TO PARK TWO VEHICLES ONE ABOVE THE OTHER
DE2442283B1 (en) * 1974-09-04 1975-09-18 Mageba S.A., Buelach (Schweiz) Garage for parking two vehicles on top of each other
EP0009778B1 (en) * 1978-09-30 1981-12-02 Kaspar Klaus Vehicle parking device having movable platforms
JPH07247714A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-26 Kozo Tsuda Multistory parking device
CN2303046Y (en) * 1997-01-29 1999-01-06 周远东 Double layer two vehicle garage with easy lifting and shifting means
CN101463666A (en) * 2009-01-07 2009-06-24 胡书彬 Parking apparatus with swing stem mechanism mounted on cantalever rack

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924803A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 马涛 Parking device
CN103924803B (en) * 2014-04-28 2016-08-24 马涛 A kind of lugs
CN105000364A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-10-28 韩晓钢 Roller conveying device conveying in cross-shaped direction

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